1、课时作业(四)Comprehensive Test for UNIT 2.阅读理解2022山东济宁模拟There are many travel apps out there, but these four apps can better help every traveler to sort through thousands of reviews. Try them out on your next adventure：GogobotGogobot recently launched a complete redesign, making the app more visual and e
2、asy to use for trip planning and organization. Recommendations include lodging, dining and entertainment.Gogobot groups travelers by “Tribes” in order to recommend restaurants and activities. The idea behind Tribes is to provide information based on what people with similar travel styles have enjoye
3、d. If you often travel with your family, Gogobot will recommend kidfriendly experiences.LocishWhen going through millions of online reviews, Locish makes looking for a needle in the haystack simple like a walk in the park. When you first sign on, the app asks you a few questions about your preferenc
4、es. The app also lets you ask a question of other users nearby: If youre traveling in England, you can ask, “Wheres a great bar with classic beers？” and locals can offer suggestions in real time.Cond Nast Travelers Gold ListCond Nast Traveler has a new travel app collecting all of the hotels, resort
5、s, cruises and restaurants recommended in issues of the magazine, organizing them based on destination. In addition to providing a guide to all of the posh properties(豪宅), Gold List includes recommendations from VITs, or Very Important Travelers.JetPac City GuidesJetPac City Guides is an app built o
6、n top of Instagram, analyzing millions of photos to reveal more about the locations where they are taken. The app was first launched in December of last year, with version two which includes improved searchreleased last month.1Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo present reviews.BTo
7、introduce the apps.CTo make travel popular.DTo show the ways of trip planning.2If you want to enjoy a special kind of wine during your trip, which app would you choose?ALocishBGogobotCJetPac City GuidesDConde Nast Travelers Gold List3Which is the special characteristic of Cond Nast Travelers Gold Li
8、st?ARecommending activities for children.BGetting suggestions from other users nearby.CGiving a guide to all of the highclass hotels.DProviding detailed information by using pictures.阅读七选五Swim safely!Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends in
9、summer._1_， so its important to stay safe as you do it. Here are a few things you can do to swim safely. _2_. Dont swim unless there is a life guard at work. If youre on a beach near the ocean, this is especially important. In some places fastflowing water can move swimmers away without warning. So
10、if a sign says “no swimming”， pay attention to it. Be careful when diving(跳入)into the water head first. _3_. In natural water, dont dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. Or you could hurt your head on the bottom, causing injury or death. Around water, adults should watch children at al
11、l times to make sure they are safe. Those who dont know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, so an adult should always be present. If you have to rescue a child from drowning(淹), a few seconds can make a big difference.Make sure you have a friend with you when
12、ever you swim. _4_， that person can make sure you get help. Drink a lot of water. The suns heat and the physical activity may make you sweat(出汗)more than you realize.By following these simple rules, you can make sure your swim time is safe as well as fun. _5_！ AThat way if something goes wrongBNow g
13、et out there, and enjoy the waterCSwim only in areas set apart for swimmingDMake sure everyone in your family swims wellEBut sometimes swimming can also be very dangerousFMost pools have marked deep ends where diving is safeGMany children who drown in home pools were out of sight within minutes.完形填空
14、Last year I came across a polar bear face to face. That day, we travelled for six hours to Church Wild near the Arctic circle to watch the largest land predator in the worldthe polar bear.The bus suddenly came to a _1_ and the engine wouldnt start. Then in the distance appeared a polar bear. _2_ by
15、nature, it was walking towards us. My pulse quickened. I could hear my heart _3_ in my ears. He came closer and his long nose moved back and forth, checking out the _4_ on the bus door. He walked around the bus, and then, without _5_， jumped up suddenly on his legs and put his front feet _6_ the bus
16、, his sharp paws _7_ on the white metal door repeatedly. With his head only four feet from the open windows, he looked up at the faces which stared _8_ at him. To get a good position to take a _9_， I climbed up the outside metal balcony (平台)on the bus. The bear had moved towards my end of the bus, b
17、ut his _10_ was under the balcony, leaving most of its back part outside. Suddenly, I heard a loud noise from under my feet. I looked down. In a hurry, I had not _11_ the floor of the balcony was a seethrough metal grid(网). The polar bear was _12_ me. His wet nose almost touched my feet. He looked u
18、p at me with his brown eyes, _13_ he wanted to say something. _14_,_I was aware the fact that I was in this bears territory. I waited in the freezing Arctic wind, watching him walk away slowly. Just before disappearing behind the snowdrift, he _15_ and looked back at me for one final goodbye. And th
19、en I got a perfect photograph. 1A.use BlifeCstop Dpower2A.Patient BNervousCFriendly DCurious3A.flying BbeatingCburning Dstruggling4A.smells BtastesCpaints Dcolors5A.effort BshameCwarning Ddoubt6A.beyond BagainstCbehind Dbeside7A.drawing BrestingCfocusing Dclicking8A.back BforwardsCaway Daround9A.res
20、earch BpictureCbreak Dwalk10A.tail BpawCnose Dhead11A.admitted BnoticedCexplained Dminded12A.attracting BsavingCstriking Dsmelling13A.in case Bif onlyCeven if Das if14A.Naturally BHopefullyCCarefully DStrangely15A.swam BwelcomedCpaused Dshouted.语法填空Living in a city can be stressful. But some people
21、in Bogota, Colombia have found a place to help ease stress and get a 1._(peace) break from busy life. The place is a 2._(protect) park for hummingbirds.The park 3._(sit) at the top of Monserrate Hill, east of the city. The area contains a forest that has turned into a place for both people and birds
22、. When flying from flower to flower, the hummingbirds 4._(study) through binoculars(望远镜).“Sometimes I think it is not a 5._(real) because we are so close to a city of eight million inhabitants，” said Camilo Cantor, 6._ caretaker in the park. His job is to mix water and sugar that is put in bird feed
23、ers along a 300meter path.“The park is a special place 7._ people can go to release stress and forget about the pressures of city life. Visitors to the park can see between 25 to 35 different species of birds”， Cantor said.Ten years ago, the hill was completely deforested, 8._(mean) there were not a
24、ny trees left on it. But workers began to replant local trees and flowers to bring the forest back to life. 9._(present), there are 115 species of birds, including 18 kinds of hummingbirds and some migratory species.Hummingbirds are only found on the American continent and Colombia is home 10._ many
25、 different kinds.应用文写作请根据下面的信息写一则有关保护白鳍豚的80词左右的海报。Yangtze River DolphinWhy is it endangered? Habitat loss and pollutionPopulation：1，0001，800What is being done? The dolphins are being moved to a clean and safe habitat.What can we do? Clean up the rivers!PosterSave UsYangtze River Dolphin_课时作业(四)Compr
26、ehensive Test for UNIT 2.【语篇解读】本文主要向读者介绍了四个旅游APP。1答案与解析：B目的意图题。由第一段“.these four apps can better help every traveler to sort through thousands of reviews. Try them out on your next adventure.”可知，作者提到四个应用程序可以更好地帮助旅行者整理成千上万的评论，以在下一次冒险中尝试一下。故作者的目的是推荐四个旅游APP，故选B项。2答案与解析：A细节理解题。由第二部分Locish中的“Wheres a grea
27、t bar with classic beers？”可知，在Locish你可以找到酒吧喝酒，故选A项。3答案与解析：C细节理解题。由第三部分Cond Nast Travelers Gold List中的“Cond Nast Traveler has a new travel app collecting all of the hotels, resorts, cruises and restaurants recommended in issues of the magazine, organizing them based on destination.”可知，Cond Nast Trave
28、lers Gold List可以提供高档酒店的指南，故选C项。.【语篇解读】本文属于说明文。游泳是一种很好的运动，不过我们需要注意安全，文中列举了一些安全游泳的措施。1答案与解析：E根据后半句“so its important to stay safe as you do it”可知，游泳的时候保证安全很重要，E项“但是有时候游泳非常危险”与后半句属于因果关系，切题。2答案与解析：C本段主要讲述游泳的时候确保救生员在旁边，注意禁止游泳的警示标志，因此可知本段讲述游泳的区域很重要，故C选项切题。3答案与解析：F本段主要讲述游泳时跳水的注意事项，以及后一句“In natural water，. d
29、eep enough.”介绍了在不同环境下跳水的注意事项，故F项“游泳池标志较深的那段是能够跳水的安全区域”切题。4答案与解析：A根据前一句“Make sure you.you swim.”以及后半句“that person can make sure you get help.”可知，本段主要讲述游泳的时候要有一个朋友在旁边，后半句就是阐述这样做的原因，万一出现紧急的情况，可以及时获得帮助，故A选项切题。5答案与解析：B据前一句“By following these simple rules，. as well as fun.”可知，遵循上述的注意事项，就可以确保游泳时光既安全又有趣。这样做
30、的话，就可以安心游泳了，B选项切题。.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在Church Wild与北极熊亲密接触的短暂瞬间。作者不仅拍到了一张完美的熊的照片，这一经历也让作者感受到人类应尊重动物，毕竟人类是在它们的领地上。1答案与解析：C句意：公共汽车忽然停下来，发动机就启动不起来了。come to a stop意为“停止”，与后面的and the engine wouldnt start相照应。故选C 。2答案与解析：Dpatient有耐心的；nervous紧张的；friendly友好的；curious好奇的。句意：因为生性好奇，北极熊朝我们走过来。从下面所发生的故事可知，北极熊是一种生
31、性好奇的动物，故选D。3答案与解析：Bflying 飞；beating心脏跳动；burning燃烧；struggling挣扎，奋斗。由前面的My pulse quickened.可知，当北极熊出现时，作者感到非常紧张，脉搏加快，在耳朵里能听到心脏在跳。故选B。4答案与解析：Asmell气味；taste味道；paint颜料，油漆；color颜色。句意：它走得更近了，它的长鼻子前后移动着，嗅着公共汽车门上的气味。A符合语境。5答案与解析：Ceffort 努力；shame羞愧，耻辱；warning警告，预兆；doubt怀疑。句意：然后，毫无预兆地，它突然站起来，把前脚搭在公共汽车上。without
32、warning毫无预兆地，故选C。6答案与解析：Bbeyond 超过；越过；在较远的一边。against倚着，靠着，接触某物；behind在后面；beside在旁边。根据语境可知，北极熊将前脚靠在公交车上。7答案与解析：Ddrawing绘画，吸引，拖曳；resting依靠于，停留于某处，休息，静止；focusing使聚焦，集中；clicking使发出咔嚓声。句意：北极熊锋利的爪子在白色的金属门上不断地咔咔作响。故选D。8答案与解析：A句意：北极熊的头距离开着的车窗仅有四英尺，它看着那些人的面孔，而人们也往回看它。故选A。9答案与解析：Bresearch 研究；picture图片，照片；brea
33、k休息；walk散步。根据故事下文可知，作者是要拍一张照片。句意：为了找个好位置拍照，我爬上了公共汽车外面的金属露台。故选B。10答案与解析：Dtail尾巴；paw爪子；nose鼻子；head头。从下文的Suddenly, I heard a loud noise from under my feet及His wet nose almost touched my feet. He looked up at me with his brown eyes可知北极熊的头已经伸到了公共汽车露台的下面。故选D。11答案与解析：Badmitted承认；noticed注意到；explained解释；mind
34、ed介意。句意：由于匆忙，我并没有注意到露台地板是一个透明的金属网。故选B。12答案与解析：Dattracting吸引；saving挽救，省去，免去；striking罢工，使打动，侵袭，突然想到；smelling闻。从下句的 His wet nose almost touched my feet可知，北极熊正在嗅我。故选D。13答案与解析：Din case万一；if only要是就好了；even if即使；as if好像。句意：它抬起棕色的眼睛看着我，似乎想说些什么。故选D。14答案与解析：Anaturally自然地；hopefully有希望地；carefully认真地，仔细地；strange
35、ly奇怪地。句意：自然地，我知道我是在这只北极熊的领地的事实。故选A。15答案与解析：Cswam游泳；welcomed欢迎；paused暂停，短暂停留；shouted喊叫。句意：就在消失在雪堆后面之前，它停下来，回头看了我一眼，做了最后的告别。故选C。.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了哥伦比亚的蜂鸟公园。住在喧嚣城市的人们可以来到这里观赏各种各样的鸟儿，以缓解压力。1答案与解析：peaceful考查形容词。根据前面的冠词a和后面的名词break可知，空格处应用形容词作定语修饰名词break。peaceful为形容词，意为“和平的、平静的”。2答案与解析：protected考查非谓语动词
36、。分析句子结构可知，本句中的is是系动词，故protect需用作非谓语动词形式。由于其与修饰的名词park之间构成被动关系，故用过去分词protected作定语，表示“被保护的公园”之意。3答案与解析：sits考查动词时态和主谓一致。通篇文章采用一般现在时讲述哥伦比亚的一个公园的相关情况，此处也应采用一般现在时描述目前的“事实性内容”。由于主语the park表示单数概念，故用一般现在时的三单形式。4答案与解析：are studied考查语态。本句表示复数概念的主语the hummingbirds与动词study之间构成被动关系，且需要用一般现在时态，故填一般现在时的被动形式are studi
37、ed。5答案与解析：reality考查词形转换。根据前面的不定冠词a可知，空格处需填写名词形式，real的名词形式为reality，结合上下文句意可知，reality在这里表示“事实(情况)”之意。6答案与解析：a考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，人名Camilo Cantor后的“_ caretaker in the park”为同位语成分，表示“这座公园的一个管理员”之意。故用不定冠词a。7答案与解析：where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，本句为限定性定语从句，先行词是place，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。8答案与解析：meaning考查非谓语动词。本句中的was
38、deforested为被动谓语动词，mean前没有连词出现，故只能确定为非谓语动词，由于mean与前面句子之间构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。句意：十年前，这座山的森林被完全砍伐，这意味着山上没有任何树木。9答案与解析：Presently考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空格处需填写present的副词形式，修饰后面整个句子。presently为副词，意为“目前、当下”，相当于nowadays。10答案与解析：to考查介词。be home to为固定搭配，表示“的家园”之意。句意：蜂鸟只生活在美洲大陆，哥伦比亚是许多不同种类蜂鸟的家园。.【参考范文】PosterSave UsYangtze Riv
39、er DolphinWe are called Yangtze River Dolphin because we mainly live in the middle and lower beaches of the Yangtze River. Due to the pollution and habitat loss caused by human activities, our population is also reducing rapidly now. As a result, the number of us ranges from 1，000 to 1，800. In order to stop us being hunted and killed commercially, we are being moved to a clean and safe habitat and being taken good care of by human beings. Please help clean up the rivers!
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