1、30分语言运用练(五)语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。2022南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试 After the publication of my first two books, I sent my publisher SummeroftheWolves. Id written it with great passion, filled with _1_ . But the publisher _2_ it. I sent it to two or three other publi
2、shers. The _3_ results! I thought this novel must be really bad and cried for three days. I _4_ the novel. But I couldnt stop _5_ . In a few years, I focused on my skills and _6_ a few more books with agencies.One day, a _7_ asked, “Do you have anything else？” And yes, I didSummeroftheWolves. “Send
3、it to me，” she said. So I did. A few weeks later, she _8_ my rewriting it in the first person.It had been written in two voices in the third person. Therefore, that was a(n) _9_ amount of work to me. But I was willing to take the _10_ . Two months later, she _11_ me when it was published and asked m
4、e to write another one. I couldnt believe _12_ was knocking at my door.I am not a great talent, but I am a _13_ worker. Ive published 11 novels but written 15. Will those other four ever _14_ the light of day? I hope so. I keep working and never give up. It is a _15_ , not a short race.,1A.strength
5、BconfidenceCimagination Dgratitude2A.admired BdelayedCaccepted Drejected3A.normal BwonderfulCsame Dsatisfying4A.cut out Bburnt upCtore apart Dput away5A.thinking BcryingCwriting Dcomplaining6A.translated BreleasedCedited Drevised7A.publisher BfollowerCreporter Dreader8A.excused BallowedCsuggested Da
6、ppreciated9A.proper BexactCsmall Dfair10A.challenge BrealityCrisk Dcredit11A.comforted BcongratulatedCwarned Dbothered12A.success BwealthCfame Dcourage13A.clever BhardCfast Dstrict14A.feel BreflectCsee Dabsorb15A.marathon BlessonCcompetition Dtransformation第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单
7、词或括号内单词的正确形式。2022福州市高三毕业班诊断性联考 Celebrating Chinese New Year overseas is a completely different experience. Chinese New Year was 16._ of the things I missed the most about Singaporethe reunion of family 17._ (member) whom we hadnt seen for the last 364 days, the exchanging of gifts, the various colou
8、rs and sounds that we so 18._ (close) connect with this Chinese festival.This year, I helped my mother hang up an attractive 19._ (decorate) of a giant dragon along the staircase. We wiped down the entire house togetherthe kitchen, the living room, light fittings and the whole lot. Aunts, uncles, co
9、usins came around, 20._ (enjoy) a massive meal and lazed in front of the TV for a couple of hours while various Chinese New Year shows were playing. We visited the burial site on New Years morning to pay our respects 21._ our ancestors. We worked very hard in the weeks 22._ (lead) up to the event.Th
10、is morning, a 23._ (cheer) lion dance troupe (表演团) drove slowly past my local wet market. Old folks and their grandchildren stuck out their heads from windows 24._ (watch) the performance. It is this community spirit 25._ makes Chinese New Year what it is.30分语言运用练(五)第一节语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我日常生活坚持写作【语篇解读
11、】稿件被拒后作者没有放弃，继续坚持写作并出版了一些书。后来作者在一位出版商的建议下修改了被拒的稿件，最终稿件成功出版。1答案与解析：B根据前文中的“with great passion”可知，作者在写这本书时怀着很大的热情，投稿时应该很有信心(confidence)。strength“力气，力量”；imagination“想象”；gratitude“感激”。故选B。2答案与解析：D由But可知，此处和前文作者信心满满地投稿形成转折关系，应该是出版商拒绝了(rejected)作者的投稿。故选D。3答案与解析：C根据上下文可知，作者又向两三家出版社投稿，都得到一样的(same)结果被拒绝。故选C。
12、4答案与解析：D根据上下文的内容和常识可知，作者因稿件接连被出版商拒绝而十分伤心，因此把这本小说弃置一旁了(put away)。cut out“删去；停止”；burn up“烧掉；激怒”；tear apart“撕毁，撕碎”。故选D。5答案与解析：C根据But可知，此处和前文作者的沮丧心情形成转折，表达积极的一面。根据后文作者继续写作可知，作者没有停止写作(writing)。故选C。6答案与解析：B由上文可知作者在后来的几年继续写作，又和出版机构合作发行了(released)几本书。故选B。7答案与解析：A根据常识及语境可知，一名出版商(publisher)问作者要其他稿件。故选A。8答案与解析
13、：C出版商是建议(suggested)作者改用第一人称来重写稿子。故选C。9答案与解析：D根据上下文和常识可知，出版商要作者改用第一人称重写稿子，对作者来说这是相当大的(fair)工作量。故选D。10答案与解析：A根据后面的But可知，作者虽然觉得工作量很大，但还是决定接受挑战(challenge)。故选A。11答案与解析：B根据下文的内容和常识可知，两个月后作者的稿子出版了，出版商应该是祝贺(congratulated)作者。comfort“宽慰”；warn“警告”；bother“打扰；(使)烦恼”，故选B。12答案与解析：A作者的书成功出版，即作者获得了成功(success)。故选A。13
14、答案与解析：B根据上文可知作者虽然遭遇挫折，但始终坚持写作，因此这里是说作者虽然不是一个伟大的天才，却是一个努力的(hard)人。故选B。14答案与解析：C作者共写了15本书，11本已出版，因此这里作者是问剩下的4本是否还有机会出版。see the light of day“问世；诞生；出版”。故选C。15答案与解析：A根据后半句可知，与短跑对应的应是马拉松(marathon)。结尾用一个比喻来表达勤奋坚持的重要性，写作正如马拉松一样需要坚持。故选A。第二节语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与社会传统节日在国外过春节【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者在海外过春节的经历和感受。16答案与解析：one考查代
15、词。此处考查固定表达“one of名词复数”，意为“之一”，所以空处应填one。17答案与解析：members考查名词复数。member是可数名词，结合常识可知，春节是全体家庭成员团聚的时刻，所以空处应填复数members。18答案与解析：closely考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰后面的动词connect，需用副词，所以空处应填closely。19答案与解析：decoration考查词形转换。根据空前的冠词和形容词可知，空处需要用名词，所以应填decoration。20答案与解析：enjoyed考查谓语动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，此处与came和lazed并列，同作本句的谓语，
16、也需用一般过去时，且与主语之间是主动关系，所以空处应填enjoyed。21答案与解析：to考查介词。此处考查固定表达pay ones respects to sb.，意为“表示对某人的敬意”，所以空处应填to。22答案与解析：leading考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句的谓语动词是worked，此处在句中作非谓语动词，与逻辑主语weeks之间为主谓关系，所以空处应填leading。23答案与解析：cheerful考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰后面的名词lion dance troupe，应用形容词，所以空处应填cheerful。24答案与解析：to watch考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句的谓语动词是stuck out，此处为非谓语，且表目的，所以空处应填不定式to watch。25答案与解析：that考查关系词。此处考查强调句型“It is.that/who.”，被强调部分为表示物的名词短语this community spirit，所以空处应填that。6
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