1、田阳高中2018-2019学年度（上）高一英语12月月考试题出题人：高一英语组 审题人：何学莉 卢园春 2018-12-23第I卷 （三部分，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Mr. Lius telephone number?A.7845632.B.7845362. C.
2、 7485362.2. How many people share the room now?A.six. B.two.C. four.3. Why does the woman want to change her watch for another?A.Because she doesnt like this type of watch .B. Because the watch doesnt work well.C Because the watch doesnt look good.4. Whats the man doing?A. Talking on the phone. B. W
3、atching TV.C. Turning down the TV.5. What can we know from the conversation?A. Peter had to stay home for five hours with the work. B. The work took Peter over an hour to finish. C. There was something wrong with Peters telephone.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独
4、白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. What number is John calling to?A. 17141. B. 14714 C.141747. Where is John calling from?A. 01-929-6636. B.01-992-6636. C. 01-992-6366.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and employee.
5、B. Doctor and patient. C. Wife and Husband.9. What does the woman think about the man?A. He is working hard. B. He is not telling the truth. C. He sleeps too much.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What relation is Susan to Tom?A. His wife. B. His sister. C. His college classmate.11. Why did Susan leave her posit
6、ion?A. She didnt like her job. B. She likes changes and mobility in her job.C. She couldnt bear her bosss rudeness12. What does Tom think about his job?A. Hes thinking whether he should change his job now.B. It is quite challenging and he likes it very much.C. It is very boring and hard.听第9段材料，回答第13
7、至16题。13. How many countries has the man visited?A. five. B. four. C. three.14. Why did the man visit the countries?A. In most cases, to work.B. In most cases, for holidaysC. In most cases, on business15. When did the man work in France?A. In 1950s.B. In 1970s. C. In 1960s.16. How long did the man wo
8、rk in France?A. A few weeks. B. A few months C. A few years.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What do Toms parents expect him to be in the future?A. An artist. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.18. Where is Tom studying now?A. In an art school. B. In a university. C. In a medical school19. What does Tom think of studyi
9、ng medicine? A. Its boring. B. Its interesting. C. Its too much hard work. 20. Why cant Tom make up his mind to be an artist?A. Because he isnt sure whether he can support himself.B. Because he doesnt know what an art school is.C. Because he doesnt want to spend too much of his fathers money. 第二部分 阅
10、读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book. They end around 21:00. November7thT
11、he Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group
12、 of early “civil engineers”. December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how Londons
13、ice trade grew. February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The T
14、hames has many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/bookMore info: www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson London Canal Museum 12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT www.canalmuseum.org.uk www.canalmus
15、eum.mobiTel:020 7713 083621.When is the talk on James Brindley? A. February 6th. B. March 6th. C. December 5th. D. November 7th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February? A. An Update on the Cotsword Canals. B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands. D. The Canal Pioneers.23. W
16、ho will give the talk on the islands in the Thames? A. Chris Lewis. B. Malcolm Tucker. C. Miranda Vickers. D. Liz Payne.B At 19, I worked in a doctors office as a medical assistant. I was shy, awkward and didnt have much faith in myself. I was not sure about the future or my place in it.I met a man
17、there, a physician（医师）, and became friends with him. He slowly began building me up, encouraging me to be more confident, to look outside the immediate（目前的）circle of my life and to see a future I could never quite believe.First he helped me accept myself and see my worth and then he encouraged me to
18、 take 1 or 2 college classes. I did well so he pushed a little asking me where I wanted to be in 10 years and what I wanted my life to become. Until he brought it up, I hadnt thought about it much. I had a job and I was fine. But he made me long for a different world, one with questions waiting to b
19、e answered, adventures waiting to be experienced and people waiting to be seen I went to college and finally realized my dream of getting accepted into a physician assistant training program. Unfortunately it was very expensive and even with loans. I didnt have the money to go. My dream was slipping
20、 away when this wonderful man took me out after work one evening, bought me a beer and offered to help me pay for my college education. Furthermore, he did it without asking for anything in return.Years later, I asked him Why? He said, Because I knew you could be more than you were and because once
21、when I wasnt sure I could succeed and didnt have the money for school, someone did it for me.”24. Which can be the best title for this passage?A. A Dream B. The College EducationC. A Physician D. The Love Relay25. What can be inferred about the author?A. His dream came true at last.B. He had longed
22、for a change all the time.C. He had never been satisfied with his life.D. He was a failure in his life26. The meaning of the underlined phrase is closest to _.A. growing in number B. praising about somebody.C. making somebody stronger D. setting up27. Which is NOT the reason why the physician helped
23、 the author?A. The physician was a kind-hearted man. B. The author was a physician assistant.C. The physician believed in the author.D. Someone else did the same thing for the physician before.CI have been continuously against feeding a baby regularly. As a doctor, mother and scientist in child deve
24、lopment I believe there is nothing to recommend it, from the babys point of view. Mothers, doctors and nurses and so on have no idea of where a babys blood sugar level lies. All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed. In this state, the baby is di
25、fficult to calm down and sleep is impossible. The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a four-hourly feeding timetable will make a baby satisfied. The first of the experts to advocate(提倡) a strict clock-watching timet
26、able was Dr. Frederic Truby King who was against feeding in the night. Ive never heard anything so ridiculous. Baby feeding shouldnt follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby in the best way, though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.Well, at last we
27、have copper-bottomed research that supports demand feeding and points out the weaknesses of strictly timed feeding. The research finds out that babies who are fed on demand do better at school at age 5,7,11 and 14,than babies fed according to the clock. By the age of 8,their IQ(智商)scores are four to
28、 five percent higher than babies fed by a strict timetable. This research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample(样本)of 10,419 children born in the early 1990s,taking account of parental education, family income, a childs sex and age, the mothers health and feeding style. These results
29、 dont surprise me.I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeding practices. Actually，it makes sense to feed baby according to their demand.28. What does the author think about Dr. King?A. He is strict.B. He is unkind.C. He has the wrong idea.D. He sets a timetable for
30、 mothers.29. The word copper -bottomed in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to_.A. basicB. reliableC. surprisingD. interesting30. What does the research tell us about feeding a baby on demand?A. The baby will sleep well.B. The baby will have its brain harmed.C. The baby will have a low blood sugar l
31、evel.D. The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.31.The author supports feeding the baby.A. whenever itwants foodB. every four hoursC. in the nightD. according to its blood sugar levelDTechnology has become an important part of our lives. It has changed our lives in many ways. It makes life mo
32、re convenient for us: we can send messages quickly via the Internet, cook meals in a few minutes in a microwave, and book train tickets online instead of walking to the station. Have we become addicted to technology?Not too long ago, many children enjoyed reading a good book in their spare time. Now
33、adays, young people are more likely to be seen playing video games or watching television. Some people even claim they cant go without watching their favorite TV programme, which is a bit extreme.Similarly, sending letters has become a thing of the past. It has been replaced by email, instant messag
34、ing and social media. I think this is a huge shame; for me, theres nothing better than receiving a letter in the post. It shows someone has taken the time to sit down and write something; this is much more personal than a conversation online. I regularly send letters and postcards to my grandma to k
35、eep her updated with life in France.The existence of social media has turned us into antisocial beings. Instead of meeting up with friends and seeing them face-to-face, we now spend a lot of time communicating online. Although it has its advantages-especially enabling us to keep in touch with loved
36、ones in different countries- we shouldnt forget the value of real-life human interaction（交流）. It is, after all, in our nature to meet others!I spend a lot of time using technology. I rely on the Internet and my laptop to plan lessons for my classes. I use WiFi on my phone to send messages. That said
37、, when Im on holiday it is nice to switch them off and have a break. Taking a break from technology is liberating.32.The question in the first paragraph is used to _.A. Stress the importance of technologyB. expect readers to make an immediate answerC. show the writers doubt on technologyD. introduce
38、 the topic of the passage33. According to the text, the writer _.A. Valued communication in real lifeB. felt ashamed of writing a letterC. spent a lot of time using social mediaD. couldnt go without technology34.The last sentence of the text means that _.A. everyone is free to use technologyB. you w
39、ill get freedom by giving up technologyC. technology can break down for a whileD. our life cant be ruled by technology35.What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A. Does Technology Improve Our Life?B. Will Our Fate be decided by Technology?C. Are We Addicted to Technology?D. Can We Get
40、Rid of Technology?第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dont be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. 36 Last month, Baidu began to test its selfdriving cars on open roads in Beijing. 37 Since then, companies like Tesla, U
41、ber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own selfdriving cars. Selfdriving cars are safer than regular cars. 38 They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily. 39 .In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer(激光棒) at the cars s
42、ensors(传感器) while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction.The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. 40 . When we use our computers or smartphones, they sometimes crash(崩溃) without any reason. But
43、 if this happened to a selfdriving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.AAt times, it may break down.BSelfdriving cars began to develop in 2010.CIt might be one of Baidus selfdriving cars.DBut selfdriving cars have their own problems as w
44、ell.EAnd they are more environmentally friendly than regular cars.FSelfdriving car can be seen everywhere in China.GCompared with the traditional cars, the selfdriving cars is perfect.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。John C
45、arpenter did not like to buy toys that somebody else had made. He liked the fun of 41 them himself. The thought that they were his own work 42 him.Tom, one of his playmates, thought a toy was worth nothing 43 it cost a great deal of money. He never tried to make 44 , but bought all his toys. “Come a
46、nd look at my horse,” said he, one day. “ It 45 a dollar, and it is such a beauty!” John was soon 46 his friends horse, and he was examining it 47 to see how it was made. The same evening he tried to make a 48 one for himself. He went into the woodshed and 49 two pieces of woodone for the head of hi
47、s horse, and the other for the body. It took him two or three days to shape them to his 50 . But what about the wheels? This 51 him. With great efforts, he finally got some 52 pieces of wood which could suit his 53 . Proud of his great 54 , he ran to his friend Tom, crying, “ Now then, Tom, here is
48、my horse. Look!”“Well, that is a 55 horse,” said Tom. “Where did you buy it?”“ I didnt buy it, ” 56 John. “ I made it.”“You made it yourself! Oh, well, its a good horse for you to make. 57 it is not as good as mine. Mine cost a 58 , and yours didnt cost anything.” “It was real fun to make it, though
49、,” said John, and he ran away with his horse 59 after him. Does it really cost nothing and all his efforts are 60 ? Of course not, I will tell you John Carpenter now is a master workman, and will soon have a shop of his own.41.A. collectingB. makingC. eatingD. inventing42. A. concernedB. annoyed C.
50、amazedD. delighted43. A. since B. in caseC. unless D. as if44. A. anything B. somethingC. nothingD. everything45. A. used B. cost C. wasted D. needed46. A. searching B. feelingC. admiringD. attending47. A. patiently B. casuallyC. willinglyD. hurriedly48. A. vivid B. commonC. similarD. rare49. A. pic
51、ked out B. came throughC. picked offD. came over50. A. surprise B. regretC. reliefD. satisfaction51. A. excited B. cheeredC. puzzledD. amused52.A. flat B. roughC. sharpD. round53.A. approach B. curiosityC. concernD. purpose54.A. dream B. workC. houseD. wood55.A. funnyB. horribleC. ugly D. dull56.A.
52、asked B. repliedC. remindedD. insisted57.A. So B. As C. But D. After58.A. pound B. bill C. noteD. dollar59.A. rolling B. slipping C. passing D. marching60.A. for sureB. in vainC. available D. meaning 第卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 _61_we all know, cultural
53、 relics belong _62_the people all over the world. Nowadays, more and more people are interested in the topic about 63_to protect cultural relics such as places of interest, old city _64_(wall), folk arts and so on. Some even advise _65_(devote) to new culture exhibitions in order to educate the publ
54、ic. As_66_matter of fact, the Chinese government has been _67_(concern) about the topic and _68_(take) measures. At the same time, more and more foreigners are coming to enjoy Chinese culture, _69_we are sure the interest in Chinese relics abroad will be _70_(great). 第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节:短文改错（共10小题；
55、每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I still remember the first day when I come to this new school. Everything was new to me, what made
56、 me realize I was no longer a small child. I had to depend on me. Luckily，I made several good friend. Their interests were similar with mine. I had great English teacher，Maggie. She let me know the important of English. So I decided to learn English hardly. Although it was very difficult at first，bu
57、t with the help of my teacher，I made rapidly progress. Just as the old saying goes，“Where there is a will，there is a way.”第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是校学生会主席李华，下周六你们学校将举行一场传统文化活动，请你用英语写封邀请信邀请外教Lucy参加。要点如下：1自我介绍；2活动安排：早上8;30到11；30，校长做关于中国传统文化讲座，下午3点到5点体验中国传统文化一一制作中国结，晚上看传统文化艺表演等。3.希望外教参加活动并得到回复。注意：1词数100左右；2可以
58、适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇： 中国结：Chinese knotDear Lucy,_ _ 2018至2019学年度上学期12月月考高一英语答案听力（每小题1.5分）1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BAABC 11-15 CBABC 16-20 CBCAA阅读理解（每小题2分）21-23 :DAC 24-27: DAC B 28-31: CBDA 32-35:DABC 3640： CBEDA完形填空（每小题1.5分）41-45 BDCAB 46-50 CACAD 51-55 CDDBA 56-60 BCDAB 语法填空（每小题1.5分）61 As 62 to 63 how 64 wall
59、s 65 devoting66 a 67 concerned 68 (has) taken 69 so/and 70 greater短文改错（每小题1分）I still remember the first day when I come to this new school. Everything was new cameto me，what made me realize I was no longer a small child. I had to depend on me. which myselfLuckily，I made several good friend. Their in
60、terests were similar with mine. I had friends togreat English teacher，Maggie. She let me know the important of English. So I 加a importancedecided to learn English hardly. Although it was very difficult at first，but with the hard 去掉buthelp of my teacher，I made rapidly progress. Just as the old saying
61、 goes，“Where there rapidis a will，there is a way.”书面表达Dear Lucy, Im Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. I am writing to invite you to join us in the activity on Chinese traditional culture on behalf of our school , which is to be held next Saturday. Here are some details about this activity.First
62、 of all, our school master will give a speech on Chinese traditional culture from 8:30 to 11:30 in the morning, which helps you get a general idea of our great culture. Then you will be given a chance to experience our traditional culture -making Chinese knots in the afternoon. It will begin at 3:00
63、 pm and end at 5:00 pm. After that, there will be many wonderful performances for you to enjoy in the evening, which will be not only interesting but also meaningful. Hopefully, you would like the activity and join us. I have confidence that you will have a good time there. Thank you for reading my letter. I am looking forward to your reply.