1、2018至2019学年度第一学期高二期中考试试题英 语 （满分150分 考试时间120分钟） 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the womans plan for tonight?A. To visit a friend. B. To see movie. C. To go swimming.2. What will the weather be like this afternoon? .A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.3. What will
2、 the man probably change? A. His jacket. B. His shirt. C. His tie.4. How will the woman go to the town center? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By taxi. 5. What language does the man learn? A. French. B. English. C. Chinese第二节(共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Who is Mary
3、?A. A friend of the mans sister. B. Annas cousin. C. The womans friend.7.What will the man do next? A.Go talk to Anna.B. Invite Mary to his home. C. Introduce the woman to Mary.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the speakers meet this Saturday? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15.C. At 7:30.9. What will the man probabl
4、y do around 4? A. Watch a match.B. Do his homework.C. Attend a concert.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. Where does the mans wife want to go for the vocation this year? A. China. B. Spain.C. France.11. How long has the woman worked? A. Over ten years. B. Just a few months. C. Unclear.12. Whats the relationship be
5、tween the speakers? A. Strangers.B. Workmates. C. Classmates.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. Why did the woman buy the dress?A. For a party. B. For a talk. C. For an interview.14. How much was the dress?A. 70 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 100 dollars.15. What did the man think of the book?A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C
6、. Helpful. 16. Where is probably Mike now?A. At home. B. At school. C. In hospital.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was Philip? A. A poet. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.18. Why did that old man dial that number the first time? A. He wanted to talk to Philip. B. He dialed the wrong number.C. He was interested
7、in poems.19. How old was John now? A. 60 years old. B. 63 years old. C. 73 years old20. What do the two man like doing? A. Going out with friends.B. Talking over the phone.C. Drinking coffee together.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYou may need to give f
8、irst aid. First aid is defined (定义) as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse. Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency. Be aware of your l
9、imitations. Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at the time. Stay calm. Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe. Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse. Ke
10、ep the victim lying down and do not move him or her. You could make an injury worse if you move the victim. Take necessary emergency steps. Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统)start. Do not remove clothing unless you have to. If clothing must be removed, tear the clothes along
11、the seams(线缝). Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket cannot be found. Reassure the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called. Do not give the victim any food or fruits. Keep the bystanders away from the victim. Bystan
12、ders（旁观者） want to have a look, offer advice, and say something about the victims condition. The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.21.When a person is badly injured on the road, you should .A. act worriedly and hurriedlyB. do whatever you want to freelyC. not move him o
13、r herD. make the injured person stand up22.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.You should help an injured person in any condition.B. Dont remove the clothing of the injured person whatever happens.C. It is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.D. If the injure
14、d person feels hungry, you should give him or her some food.23.Why should bystanders be kept away from the victim?A. Because bystanders can prevent the victim from receiving first aidB. Because what they say can make the victim think the condition is very bad.C. Because the victim doesnt want to acc
15、ept the advice of bystanders.D. Because the victim hates being surrounded by bystanders.24. The main purpose of the passage is to tell .A.how to save a personB.what to do when an accident happensC.how to call for helpD.how to give first aidBYouth volunteers from Beijing University visited Songtang H
16、ospital,a care clinic for the aged and dying patients, during the second Global Youth Service Day on April 21.Thirty student volunteers from the universitys School of International Studies sat at the beds of the patients in their specially-decorated “care huts”. They talked with them and gave massag
17、es(按摩)to patients kept in their beds.“I felt sorry that I could not offer more to these people than talking with them and trying to cheer them up. ” said Deng Yetao,20,a third-year student. “But it occurred to me that they need more care and love than babies. They are afraid of the coming death. The
18、ir loneliness is worse than physical pains. “Even though they are suffering a lot, the majority of the elderly people want to talk to us. Each of them has a lot of life experiences and philosophies（哲学） to share. Instead of doing them a favor,I felt I was benefited a lot,” said Mao Xiaohua,another th
19、ird-year student.Mao talked with two elderly patients for a whole afternoon. The fact that most of the patients in the 80-room clinic are aged people with diseases that will lead to death soon made the volunteers hearts heavy.Ninety-one percent of the patients will spend the last days of their lives
20、 in the clinic, according to a survey by the hospital. “For people at this stage of their lives, loneliness is even more dreadful (可怕的) than death itself, said Li Wei, president of the hospital.Daily visits and services by social workers and youth volunteers are a very important part of their progra
21、m. A total of 330,000 Beijing students from 119 universities and colleges have visited the hospital. Many continue to offer services in their spare time. They showered them with kindnesses. Some of them even volunteer to hold the hands of dying patients during the last minutes of their lives.Yin Han
22、g, a student from Beijing Medical College, said he felt “the glory（光荣） of life” as he saw the fading smile on the face of the old man who passed into a deep unconsciousness while he was holding his hands.25.What does the underlined sentence “They showered them with kindnesses” mean?A. They talked to
23、 them with patience.B. They gave them massages with care.C. They helped them with showers.D. They offered them whatever help with love.26. What did the volunteers gain from this activity?A. A great encouragement.B. A welcome favor.C. A valuable lesson.D. A good reward.27. We can learn from the repor
24、t that .A. young people are fond of popular social activitiesB. the first Global Youth Service Day was started inC. ninety-one percent of the aged in China are living in clinicsD. the volunteers show a willing heart to this kind of activityCWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and l
25、ook into the mirror. Your face is firm and younglooking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people at your age could live to 150, so at 40, youre not old at all. And your parents just had an antiaging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt,
26、 “Turn red.”It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles (粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed (编程) to change your clothes color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldnt drink that!
27、” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.Its time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a
28、friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “It has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example-what will be the next?28. We c
29、an learn from the text that in the future .A. people will never get oldB. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular colorD. clothes will be able to change their pattern29. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Milk will be harmful to health.B. More drinks will be available for sa
30、le.C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.30. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035.B. Future technology in everyday life.C. Medical treatments of the future.D. The reason for the success of new tec
31、hnology.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 31 But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.
32、 Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult. 32 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. 33 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. 34 When you have bought a fish and arrive h
33、ome, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one. Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish. 35 First, cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices (调料). Put
34、thewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound. (Alargeronewilltakemoretime.) Then, itsreadytoserve.A. Donotbuyit.B. Theeasiestistosteamit.C. Thisishowyoucandoit.D. Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E. Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F. Whenbuyingfish, youshouldfirstsmellit
35、.G. Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many people spend their New Years Eve getting dressed up and dancing their way to midnight. My brother and I decided to do things a bit 36 .We each fi
36、lled a backpack with clothes, shoes and other things and went out to the 37 . The first person we saw was a 15-16-year-old boy picking up 38 plastic bottles on the train platform (站台). We called him over and started up a(n) 39 . We had a look at his40and noticed he had 41 fingernails (手指甲). We expla
37、ined that it was 42 to keep short nails and then we 43 cutting them for him. When we were 44 , we offered him some chocolate candies, which made him look at us45 . We talked to him some more and began46 some of the chocolate ourselves. Finally, he 47 took the chocolate himself and then began telling
38、 us his 48 .His name was Raju. After his mother died, his father remarried. Unable to 49 his stepmother (继母), Raju ran away from 50 and has been living on the streets for 3 years, collecting and 51 empty plastic bottles.When we met Raju, he wasnt wearing any 52 . One quick look into our backpacks an
39、d we 53 what we were looking for a pair of Nike shoes. When we dressed him in them Rajus eyes were full of 54 . “These shoes are so great. Nothing will hurt my 55 . Thank you so much!” Touched by our actions, he joined us as we walked around and looked for those in need.36. A. busilyB. differently C
40、. quicklyD. carefully37. A. shopB. bus station C. train stationD. forest38. A. emptyB. new C. usefulD. beautiful39. A. troubleB. game C. excitementD. conversation40. A. headB. legs C. handsD. face41. A. noB. broken C. longD. short42. A. difficultB. possible C. strangeD. important43. A. beganB. prefe
41、rredC. stoppedD. continued44. A. askedB. finishedC. acceptedD. advised45. A. sadlyB. bravelyC. doubtfullyD. angrily46. A. sendingB. throwing C. eatingD. keeping47. A. slowlyB. secretly C. directlyD. hopelessly48. A. wishB. story C. luckD. wealth49. A. catch up withB. make use ofC. get along well wit
42、hD. get away from50. A. schoolB. platformC. cityD. home51. A. borrowingB. selling C. returningD. painting52. A. shoesB. shirtsC. gloveD. trousers53. A. forgotB. describedC. foundD. checked54. A. fearB. happinessC. frightD. politeness55. A. feetB. heartC. beliefD. life第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在
43、空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A 93-year-old war hero whose home was burglarized (失盗) earlier this week got another surprise Wednesday.“The father of the two children 56._ broke into my house, Jose Gonzalez, was here and he 57._ (apologize),” said the old hero Wood.Gonzalez stopped by as some volunteers be
44、gan repairing Woods 58._ (damage) home. He said he didnt know what had caused his children 59._ (break) into the house.“I was telling them: Would you want somebody to do that to your grandparents?” said Gonzalez. “Whether they knew it was an older gentlemans house or not, they were 60. _(guilt) of w
45、hat they had done.”The boys are accused of 61._ (steal) several items from Woods home. “Only when I went into that mans house did I see what they had done,” said Gonzalez. “62._ wasnt right for them to have done that.”Gonzalez said he wanted his sons to be much 63._ (good).“Well, it helps me underst
46、and hes doing something instead of just forgetting it,” said Wood. “He came in and made an apology to my dad 64._ their behavior, and I think it is 65._ (admire),” said one of Woods sons. “I also think it was the right thing to do.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）假设社会发展到了2080年,照顾老年人成了一个社会问题，科学家发明了
47、一种家用机器人。请以“The Robot in the Future”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。注意: 1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.书写规范，语法正确，语句通顺。The Robot in the Future 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。A Mothers LoveMy mom only had one eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassmentShe cooked for students and teachers to support the family.T
48、here was one day during elementary school (小学) when my mom came over to say hello to me. I was so embarrassed.How could she do this to me? I ignored her, threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school one of my classmates said, “Your mom only has one eye!”I wanted to bury myself. I als
49、o wanted my mom to just disappear. I confronted (面对) her that day and said, “If youre only going to make me a laughing stock, why dont you just die?”My mom did not respond. I didnt even stop to think for a second about what I had said, because I was full of anger. I took no notice of her feelings at
50、 all.I wanted to be out of that house, and have nothing to do with her. So I studied really hard, and got a chance to go abroad for further education.Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. I had kids of my own. I was happy with my life, my kids and the comforts. Then one day, my mother cam
51、e to visit me. She hadnt seen me in years and she didnt even meet her grandchildren.When she stood by the door, my children laughed at her, and I shouted at her for coming over uninvited. I screamed at her, “How dare you come to my house and scare my children! GET OUT OF HERE! NOW!”And to this, my m
52、other quietly answered, “Oh, Im so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address.” and she was soon out of sight.One day, a letter regarding a school reunion (同学聚会) came to my house. So I lied to my wife that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went to the old house just out of curiosi
53、ty.My neighbors said that she died. I did not shed a single tear. They handed me a letter that she had wanted me to have.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：My dearest son，I think of you all the time and Im sorry that Paragraph 2：You se
54、e, when you were very little， With all my love to you. Your mother2018-2019（1）高二英语期中试题答案听力原文(Text 1) M: Would you like to go to the cinema tonight? W: Id like to, but Ive already planned to go swimming with my friend Tina. (Text 2) W: It was such a lovely bright morning. I almost wish I didnt have t
55、o work.M: Well, there is snow to come later tonight, but therell be some heavy rain first in the afternoon.(Text 3) M: OK, how do I look?W: Well, the jacket is very nice, and the shirt is all right. But dont you think that ties rather thick and heavy? Perhaps a thin one would be better.M: Oh I suppo
56、se youre right. (Text 4) W: Should I take a taxi or a bus to the town center?M: You can take either, but the train goes there directly. Its cheaper, too.W: Thanks. Ill do that instead.(Text 5) W: Why do you use this book to learn French?M: Why? Is there a problem?W: Well, the texts in it are too old
57、. They are no longer suitable for todays students. M: Well, actually I quite agree.(Text 6) W: James, look at the girl over there. Shes pretty, isnt she?M: Who? The girl in red or the one in blue?W: Neither. I mean the girl in white behind them. She looks really pretty.M: Oh, thats Mary. Shes a frie
58、nd of my sister Anna. W: So do you know her? M: Yes. Anna invited her to our home last Sunday. We talked for a while. Im sure she remembers me. Do you want me to introduce you to her?W: Certainly. (Text 7) W: Hi, Mark, have you finished the maths yet?M: Yeah, it was really difficult. W: Well, Ive go
59、t two free tickets for the Muse concert. I wonder if you want to go this Saturday.M: Oh yeah. What time does it start?W: It starts at 8, so Ill call for you around 7.M: Could we make it a little later? Ill go to a basketball match at 3 and I wont be back till just before 7.W: OK, well 7:15, but no l
60、ater the traffic could be quite bad.M: OK, no problem. (Text 8) W: Do you take long vacations at New Year?M: Yes, we do. We love traveling abroad around New Year. We saw the Pyramids last year.W: So where are you going for your vacation this year?M: We havent decided yet. My son wants to go to Spain
61、, and my daughter wants to go to France. But my wife and I want to go to China. W: So why do you want to go to China?M: We want to see pandas in Sichuan. So do you like traveling abroad?W: Me? Well, it costs too much to take a trip abroad. I cant really afford such a trip. M: Well, youve just worked
62、 for a few months, after all.W: Yes. So how long have you worked here?M: For over ten years. (Text 9) W: Ive just bought a new dress. What do you think of it?M: You look really great in it. So are you going to a job interview or a party?W: No. I was invited to give a talk in my school. M: So how muc
63、h did you pay for it?W: I paid just 70 dollars for it. I saved 30 dollars. M: Thats really a bargain. W: Youre right. Well, what did you do while I was out shopping?M: I watched TV for a while and then I did some reading. It wasnt a very interesting book, so I just read a few pages. Then I took a sh
64、ower. W: I thought you said you were going to see Mike. M: Ill go and visit him at his home tomorrow. Hell return home tomorrow morning. W: Im glad he can finally return home after that accident. (Text 10) MIn February, 2005, my uncle Phillip was teaching his seventh-grade students a poem called Sto
65、pping by Woods on a Snowy Evening. He liked the poem very much, so he recorded it on his home answering machine. When Phillip and his family returned home from their vacation, he listened to his voice messages. One old man said he dialed the wrong number. But, he added, hed really enjoyed the poem.
66、A few days later, that old man called. He said that he wanted to hear the poem again. The two men talked. John, now 73, who used to be a doctor, lived in another state. It turned out that his brothers number was almost the same as my uncles. That was 13 years ago. Theyve spoken on the phone a few ti
67、mes a month ever since. They havent gone to a game together or had a cup of coffee together. Their friendship is just to pick up the phone. And to them their best friend is someone theyve never met.听力1-5 CACBA 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 BBBAB 16-20 CCBCB阅读 21-24 CCBD25-27 DCD28-30 DCB 31-35 GDFAB 完形36-40 BCAD
68、C 41-45 CDABC 46-50 CABCD51-55 BACBA语法填空56. who57. apologized58. damaged59. to break 60. guilty 61. stealing 62. It 63. better 64. for 65. admirableThe Robot in the FutureAs you know, with the development of economy, people have to face various pressures. They dont have enough time to attend to the
69、old in their family, which has become a social problem. To solve this problem, scientists have invented the household robot, which is designed to take care of the old. It can cook meals at a fixed time which can be adjusted according to individual needs. It can also accompany the old in having a cha
70、t, playing chess and doing exercise. Moreover, it can deal with emergencies. For example, if an old man falls ill suddenly, the robot will call for help immediately. 读后续写Paragraph 1：My dearest son，I think of you all the time and Im sorry that I came to your house and scared your children. I had neve
71、r thought my visit would bring so much unhappiness to you. However, I was really so happy when I heard you were coming for the reunion. I missed you day and night. But I may not be able to even get out of bed to see you. Im terribly sorry that I was a constant embarrassment to you when you were grow
72、ing up.Paragraph 2：You see, when you were very little, you got into a terrible accident, as a result of which you lost one of your precious eyes. As a mother, I couldnt stand watching you having to grow up with just one eye. It was too much for youa young soul to endure such a cruel fact and a possible future full of challenges. So I gave you mine. I was so proud of my son who was seeing a whole new world for me, in my place, with that eye.With all my love to you.Your mother
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