1、湖北省武汉市五校联合体2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 试卷满分:150分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What season wast it when the woman reached Prague?A. In summer. B. I
2、n autumn. C. In winter.2. How much will the speakers pay for the shoes? A. 35. B. 25. C. 15.3. What is the woman going to wear? A. A skirt and a sweater. B. Jeans and a sweater. C. A shirt and a skirt.4. How does the woman probably feel?A. Apologetic. B. Worried. C. Annoyed.5. What is the probable r
3、elationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee. B. Salesperson and customer. C. Interviewer and interviewee.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试券的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对适或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What will the boy do on
4、 Saturday?A. Go shopping. B. Have a picnic. C. Ask friends round.7. What will the woman buy tomorrow?A. Sausages. B. Salads. C. Pies.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.What do we know about the man? A. He often borrows things from the woman. B. He wants to use the womans camera.C. He needs to buy the best suit.9. How
5、 will the man go to attend the wedding?A. By motorcycle. B. By taxi. C. By car.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What happened in the late 1970s?A. Return of the Jedi appeared.B. Science fiction movies became popular.C. There was a long gap in movie releases.11. When did The Phantom Menace come out?A. In 1980. B
6、. In 1984. C. In 1999. 12. What are the speakers discussing? A. When Star Wars movies were released.B. What effects Star Wars movies have. C. How Star Wars movies were made. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. When did Karina become interested in cooking?A. When she helped her parents in the hotel kitchen.B. When
7、she made food for herself at home.C. When she worked in a restaurant. 14. What happened to Karina in the cooking competition? A. She won one of the prizes.B. Her dishes were thought highly of.C. She realized her talent for cooking.15. Why did a top chef offer to train Karina? A. He needed someone to
8、 work on Saturdays.B. A famous person liked the food she made.C. She was quick at learning to cook.16. What does Karina like to do in her free time?A. Stay with her family. B. Create new salads. C. Eat out.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker talking to?A. Guest speakers. B. Club members. C. Uni
9、versity students.18. What does the speaker suggest doing? A. Comparing the clubs before joining one.B. Remembering to bring the library card.C. Trying to join a free club.19. What information is on the registration document? A. A book list for each course.B. The names of the departmental heads.C. Th
10、e classroom numbers for each class. 20. Where should one fix any accommodation problems? A. The secretary office. B. The academic department. C. The university administration.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。APAPERBACKSLady in Waiting by AnneGlenconner (Hod
11、der, 8.99).A former lady-in-waiting to PrincessMargaret and maid of honour at theQueens coronation, Glencommertakes us behind the royal scenes inthis irresistible, sometimes jaw-dropping memoir.The Second-Worst Restaurantin France by Alexander McCallSmith (Polygon, 8.99). In hissecond novel featurin
12、g the Scottishcookery writer Paul Stewart, McCallSmith is as witty and shrewd as ever.Brothers in Arms by Geraint Jones(Pan, 8.99). vivid and candidstories of the war in Afghanistanfrom a British ex-soldier.A Forget-Me-Not Summer bySophie Clare (Hodder, 8.99).Charming slice of escapist romance,set i
13、n Provence - although this yearthe book may be more of a substitutefor a summer holiday than anaccompaniment to one.The Golden Fleece by EstherRutter (Granta, 9.99). Thoroughlywell-informed - to the point ofslightly obsessive - account ofhistory and present state of knittingin Britain.21. Which book
14、s are published in the same company?A. Lady in Waiting and The Second-Worst Restaurant in FranceB. Brothers in Arms and The Golden FleeceC. A Forget-Me-Not Summer and Lady in WaitingD. The Golden Fleece and Brothers in Arms22. What do you learn about the book by Alexander McCall Smith ? A. Its about
15、 a restaurant in France which is the second worst. B. It tells us some jaw-dropping facts behind the royal scenes. C. McCall Smith allows his characters to advance the story with wit. D. Its the second novel of the writer on cookery.23. Which of the following is WRONG according to the books listed a
16、bove? A. You cannot download the ebooks onto your phone. B. Geraint Jones was once a British soldier in Afghanistan. C. The Golden Fleece is a book on the knitting history of British. D. A Forget-Me-Not Summer is only an accompaniment to one.BOne of the most important things that has happened to me
17、occurred long before I was aware of it. As the story goes, I was three days old and Mom was singing “The Name Game” song to me: “Christine Bo-Bean-Banana-Fanna-Fo-Feen.” By day four, I was given a new name - Christine-Bo-Bean, or just Bo-Bee to my mother. Now, I am Bo to her and close friends.Why is
18、 this nickname(昵称)so important to me? I once read a book with a passage about True Names which explains that when a persons true name is spoken, she has a distinct aura(光环)around her. Although I have been Bo to my mother all my life, I recently discovered that my true name is not on my birth certifi
19、cate; its the name that is as unique and memorable as I am.People usually know me as Christine. They still see me as a quiet, bookish child. They dont know who I am now. My most recent hopes, fears, goals, dreams and opinions escape their notice; it is easier to think of me as I was. In their minds,
20、 they have a box labeled “Christine” in which I fit neatly, and as Christine, I was content with the perfect packaging.Those who call me Bo or Bo-Bee really know me. They remember who I was and realize I have changed. Bo is a tight squeeze in the old “Christine” boxes. The Bo I am is ever-changing,
21、ever-growing and ever-learning.When I was Christine, I was quiet, and easily scared. I feared groups, meeting new people and sharing my opinions. I was more comfortable with a book than my best friend. As Christine, I thought everyone was better than I was.As Bo, I still love my books, but I want to
22、 discuss them. As Bo, my dream is to live where I can experience new things and meet new people. I dream about being alone on a stage lit by a single spotlight; I have that confidence now. I am equal to those I once saw as better than me.A name shouldnt make such a difference, but sometimes, when a
23、person finds his or her True Name, they develop a new shine visible to friends, family and especially themselves.I cant always be Bo. Sometimes exposing myself is still scary and I feel too nervous; I want to hide in those old boxes. Mostly, however, I am ready for the world. So, just call me Bo.24.
24、 When was the author given a nickname?A. When her Mom sang the song. B. On the fourth day after she was born.C. Seven days after she was born. D. When she received the old “Christine” box.25. What does the underlined sentence imply do the people know about the author as Christine?A. The author has t
25、o live in the old boxes.B. The old boxes are not not fit for the author any longer.C. They dont know the author has changed her name.D. People usually know the author as Christine but she has changed.26. What kind of person was the author in the past?A. She lacked confidence and preferred to be alon
26、e.B. She took pleasure in finding new things.C. She loved reading and sharing books with friends.D. She showed no interest in reading.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Unique Name B. My True NameC. Learning from Names D. Meaning of NicknamesCMany businesses offer membership cards to
27、 clients(客户), promising that they will enjoy discounts, and the more they use the cards, the bigger the discounts will be. This is a common practice to attract and keep regular customers. By providing quality products or services at reasonable prices, businesses can indeed achieve this goal.However,
28、 in recent years, consumers trying to book flights or hotels on certain websites have discovered that prices were actually higher for frequent users than for newcomers. They found that they could pay less by opening up a new account rather than using an old one. Unfortunately, these businesses are u
29、sing information gathered through big data on clients preferences and purchasing habits to take advantage of them, which amounts to targeted price discrimination(歧视).There have been numerous cases of overcharging based on big data on various shopping platforms in recent years. However, since its dif
30、ficult to collect sufficient evidence to accuse these businesses, only a small number of consumers have chosen to take them on. Thus, big data, which is supposed to benefit the public, is helping some businesses cheat consumers. Big data itself is not a bad thing, since it is playing an increasingly
31、 important role in social life and economic growth. It can serve as a basic resource and tool. But since it is being used to overcharge frequent clients, the public has expressed anger. Its a short-sighted behavior that will eventually drive away customers. Instead, big data should be used to improv
32、e businesses services and products by strengthening supervision (监督)and punishment so that this new technology can play its due role in Internet commerce.Its urgent to stop the misuse of big data by stepping up supervision. Market and network supervisory authorities need to join hands in this effort
33、. The illegal use of big data should be severely punished. Advanced technology should be more widely used to supervise big data use.Its all right for businesses to employ certain methods to make big money, but to charge regular clients more than newcomers by taking advantage of information collected
34、 through big data analysis is violating regular clients rights as well as their trust in these businesses. The Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests clearly states that consumers have the right to know the truth about the commodities and services they buy. Thus, to overcharge regula
35、r clients is not only betraying the principle of fairness and sincerity, but also relevant laws. In the long run, its the businesses that will suffer most.28. What do businesses promise by offering membership cards?A.To provide quality products. B. to collect information.C. To overcharge clients D.
36、To appeal to regular customers.29. Whats the due role of big data in Internet commerce? A. Benefiting the public. B. Improving businesses services. C. Cheating customers. D.Violating regular clients rights.30. Who will suffer most from the misuse of big data according to the text? A. network supervi
37、sory authorities. B. Internet commerce. C. regular clients. D. Businesses involved.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I was taking a memory test while lying inside an MRI scanner to see whether the brains of memory champions like me were different from anyone elses.When th
38、e results were published, the findings were very positive. 31 Instead, what set us apart was what we did when were learning - in particular, the way we used pictures, and put our “minds eye” to work. Everyone can get more from their memory. Any formation can be turned into imagery - immediately swit
39、ching on parts of the brain that create rich, multi-layered memories.Try it yourself. Heres a list of random words - just the sort of information thats used to test would-be memory champions. 32 Picture them, as vividly as you can.MOUNTAIN, TAINBOW, PEA, SOFA,SHEEP, SNOWMAN, WINDMILL,NEWSPAPER, PIAN
40、O, UMBRELLAAs images, rather than words, these items will stay longer in your short-term memory. 33 youll boost your chances of achieving even longer-term learning.Fire up your visual memory and get your brain buzzing. Notice the relative sizes of the items on the list. Look out for any similarities
41、 or differences in shapes, colours or textures. And ask yourself if any of the words fall into obvious pairs or patterns. 34 Then, start attaching images to information you want to remember: shopping lists, addresses, brilliant ideas. By doing so, youll find that you soon become more observant, bett
42、er with details, and more confident about recalling the things that matter. 35 and use pictures to help you to set some new “personal bests” for your own memory power!A. But dont just read the words.B. So learn from the champions,C. And by letting your brain engage with them in new ways, D. There ar
43、e two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term.E. After a few minutes, cover the page and see how many words you recall.F. Thus, remembering can be thought of as an act of creative reimagination.G. Expert memorisers didnt have any physical differences between our ears.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20
44、小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two weeks ago, my 90-year-old mother, Catherine Ritchie, was preparing herself for bed at around 9 pm. After brushing her teeth and hair, she turned around to find her bed completely engulfed(吞没) in flames. She made an _36_ to extinguish th
45、e flames herself by _37_ blankets and pillows on the fire. The smoke and heat were so overwhelming that she immediately lost her sense of _38_ , gave up _39_ the fire, and decided to flee. She pushed the emergency call button she _40_ on her necklace, called 911, and attempted to get out of her now
46、engulfed _41_. She walked into the closet several times thinking it was the door that _42_ to the hallway. It wasnt. She couldnt find her way out. She was _43_. Smoke everywhere.Across the street, 4 boys saw the smoke and _44_ of flames. Not an adult in _45_. 4 kids who took immediate _46_ to save a
47、n elderly woman who they couldnt _47_ was home and who 3 of them had never even _48_. One started breaking the glass on the front door. One called 911. One went to the back door and began kicking it in. One went to the _49_ for an ax and help. Within minutes, a door was _50_ in by a 14-year-old chil
48、d who found my mother and picked her up in his _51_. Kids who are told about all the things they arent _52_ enough to do saved the life of the most precious and beloved woman we know. Courageous young men _53_ their own lives, their own safety, perhaps their good _54_ with their parents who might ha
49、ve chosen for them to do _55_, and they carried my mother out of her burning home into the street, where firetrucks and ambulances would soon arrive.Dylan Wick 16 years old, Nick Byrd 14 years old, Seth Byrd 16 years old, and Wyatt Hall 17 years old, thank you! 36.A.appealB.experiment C.operation D.
50、attempt37.A.draggingB.throwingC.distributingD.spreading38.A.directionB.balanceC.urgencyD.self39.A.coveringB.catchingC.fightingD.spilling40.A.wearsB.holdsC.purchasesD.decorates41.A.kitchenB.toiletC.closetD.bedroom42.A.leadsB.conductsC.connectsD.links43.A.castB.resistedC.stuckD.adapted44.A.reflectionB
51、.regulationC.captionD.construction45.A.conditionB.chargeC.demandD.sight46.A.stepB.effectC.actionD.responsibility47.A.arrangeB.guaranteeC.promiseD.suspect48.A.witnessedB.reachedC.metD.heard49.A.neighborsB.barbersC.shelterD.basement50.A.knockedB.kickedC.forcedD.settled51.A.handsB.armsC.effortD.favor52
52、.A.stableB.acuteC.braveD.old53.A.riskedB.gaveC.devotedD.saved54.A.associationB.relationshipC.assumptionD.reputation55.A.insteadB.thoughC.otherwiseD.yet第二节(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Once upon a time, there lived in the Mountain E-Mei a white snake and a green snake. Being
53、 magical, the snakes turned _56_ (they) into two beautiful young ladies. They met Xu Xian at the West Lake. The white snake _57_ (fall) in love with Xu Xian at first sight. They got married soon after. The Lady White helped her husband open an herbal medicine store and gave free _58_ (treat) and med
54、icine to the poor.One day a monk, _59_ (name)Fa Hai,warned Xu Xian _60_ his wifes deceptive appearance and suggested to him a plan.It was during the Dragon Boat Festival, _61_ Chinese families like to decorate with calamus(菖蒲) and Chinese mugwort(艾蒿) around the house and drinkrealgar wine (雄黄酒) to d
55、rive away spirits. Lady White was pregnant at that time and her magical power had _62_ (weak) a lot. She tried the wine to please her husband. _63_ (fortunate), she couldnt control herself and turned back into a snake. Xu Xian saw the white snake, shocked beyond belief and died. Lady Whitereturned t
56、o human form, obtained some sacred Kunlun Mountain herbs, and _64_ (bring) her husband back to life. She convinced Xu Xian that the snake was just _65_ dream, and they lived happily ever after.56._ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)2020 年春节期间,新型冠状病毒肺炎(NCP)在我国
57、蔓延。在此期间,义无反顾冲上疫情防控第一线,作出了防疫的重大贡献。现在你向中国日报社写一封信,感谢在疫情期间奋斗在抗疫一线的医务人员。要点: 感谢他们的勇敢,忘我和付出; 我们一定能战胜疫情; 学习他们,学好本领,奉献社会; 表达感谢,并祝他们安康。要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数 80 左右。Dear Editors,I am writing to express my sincere appreciation for the unselfish efforts and mission of the forefront medical workers in fighting
58、 against the NCP. _Sincerely yours,A middle school student第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。When we are in the face of hardships, different attitudes toward life lead to different lives.Austin lost his arms in an accident that claimed the life of his father who was the main source of suppo
59、rt for the family. Since then, he has had to depend on the arms of his younger brother. For the sake of taking care of him, his younger brother became his shadow, never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life. One late night,
60、 he suffered from diarrhea (腹泻)and had to wake up his younger brother. His younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and then went back to the dorm to wait. But being so tired, his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him in the toilet for two hours till the teacher on duty discovered him. Alt
61、hough the two brothers grew up together, they had their own share of problems, which made them often quarrel with each other. Then one day, his younger brother became so angry that he wanted to separate from Austin, living his own life, as many normal people did. So Austin was heartbroken, and he wa
62、s at a loss what to do in the future of his life. It was really a coincidence that a similar misfortune befell a girl, Ella, too. One night her mother, who suffered from chronic mental illness, left home. So her father went out to look for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare
63、meals for her parents, accidentally starting a fire in the kitchen, which took her arms away. Though her elder sister, who was studying in another city, showed her strong willingness to take care of her, she was determined to be completely self-reliant. At school, she always studied hard. Most impor
64、tant of all, she learned to be independent. Once she wrote the following in her composition: I am lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs. I am lucky. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly. 注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词
65、语。Paragraph 1:One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. Paragraph 2:They had both been through the same painful experience, but their different attitudes determined the nature of their lives. 英语答案【答案】1-5: CABCA 6-10: BCABB 11-15: CACBB 16-20: ACACA2
66、1-23CCD 24-27BDAB 28-30AAD 31-35GACEB36-55DBACA DACAD CBCAB BDABC56. themselves 57.fell 58.treatment 59. named 60.of61.when 62. weakened 63.unfortunately 64.brought 65.aDuring a time of such uncertainty and crisis, it was humbling to see them courageously putting others first in moments of need, dev
67、oting their efforts and time selflessly. The medical workers in our country have inspiringly shown that together as a community, anything is possible. We have the confidenceto win total victory in NCP fight. We applaud the efforts of the medical workers. Not only do we back for them, but also what w
68、e have learned from them is that studying hard and becoming heroes in the hearts of the people. we again want to express our thanks to your outstanding contributions to theNCPcontrol efforts in the face of the ongoing epidemic. Take care and come back home safe and sound. Paragraph1:Oneday,theboyand
69、thegirlwerebothinvitedtoappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theysharedtheirstorywiththeliveaudience.Whenthehostaskedabouttheirexpectationsof the future ,theygaveoppositeanswers.Theboytoldthehostabouthisuncertainfutureatbeingleft onhisown,whereasthegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforherlife.Theybothwereaskedt
70、owrite somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.TheboywroteMyyoungerbrothersarmsaremy arms,whilethegirlwroteBrokenwings,flyingheart.Paragraph2:Theyhadbothbeenthroughthesamepainfulexperience,buttheirdifferentattitudes determinedthenatureoftheirlives.Itistruethatlifeisunpredictableanddisasterscanstrikeat
71、 anytime.Howwehandlemisfortunewhenconfrontedwithit,reflectsourattitudestosuffering, whichcanresultincompletelydifferentlives.Ifwechooseonlytocomplainandescapefromthemisery,itwillalwaysfollowuswhereverwego.Butifwedecidetobestrongandindependent,thehardshipwillturnouttobethesmilingfortuneonwhichnewhope
72、swillarise.文章大意Austin在一场意外中不幸失去双臂,而后他几乎完全依赖自己弟弟的照顾,因此他们形影不离,最终弟弟选择去过自己的生活,因此Austin十分难过,陷入深深的彷徨中。而女孩Ella也因意外失去了双臂,但是她选择自己积极地面对这个不幸。写作指导Paragraph1的开头是一天,男孩和女孩两人被邀请参加一档电视访谈节目,再结合第二段的开头可知,第一段应该描述这两位年轻人与现场观众分享自己的故事,在主持人问到相同问题时的不同答复,以展现他们对生活苦难的不同态度。写作时可用关鍵词:arms,toes,future,wings等。Paragraph2的开头是他们都有过同样的痛苦经历,但是他们不同的态度决定他们不同的人生特点,显然接下来的内容应该是对应文章第一一段,总结升华主题,阐述面对生活苦难时,不同的人生态度会导致不同的人生。写作时可用关鍵词attitudes,misfortune,strong,independent等。
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