1、专题四 介词和介词短语题组一体验真题用适当的介词或介词短语填空1.(2022浙江卷)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal _ our emotions than for straight facts.2.(2022浙江卷)These comments came in response _ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.3.(2022湖北卷)This meeting room is a non-smoking area
2、.I would like to warn you _ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.4.(2022重庆卷)Last year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68 _ the average.5.(2022陕西卷)The little pupil took his grandma _ the arm and walked her across the street.6.(2022北京卷)Jane is in a hurry because
3、the train to the airport leaves _ half an hour.7.(2022大纲卷)September 30 is the day _ which you must pay your bill.8.(2022福建卷)Our club is open to everyone _ age，sex or educational background.9.(2022湖北卷)Check carrots，potatoes，onions and any other vegetables _ store and immediately use or throw away any
4、 which show signs of rotting.10.(2022江苏卷)Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay_ shape.11.(2022江西卷)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence._(另一方面)，it could just put you in debt.12.(2022陕西卷)The Scottish girl _ blue eyes wo
5、n the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.13.(2022天津卷)_ the school，the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support.14.(2022浙江卷)While staying in the village，James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagerswithout asking for anything _ return.15.(2022浙江卷)Fa
6、cing up to your problem _ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.16.(2022浙江卷)People wont pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _ expression.17.(2022浙江卷)Theres no reason to be disappointed._(事实上)，this could be rather amusing.18.(2022安徽
7、卷)What we expect from you is working hard_hardly working.19.(2022大纲全国卷) A serious study of physics is impossible _ some knowledge of mathematics.20.(2022安徽卷) Before you pay a visit to a place of interest，look in your local library _ a book about it.答案1.to2.to3.in4.above5.by6.in7.by 8.regardless of9.
8、in10.in11.On the other hand 12.with13.In addition to14.in15.rather than16.for 17.As a matter of fact18.rather than19.without 20.for题组二尝试模拟.用适当的介词填空1.It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.2.A great person is always putting others interests _ his own.3.Everybody was to
9、uched _ words after they heard her moving story.4.The art show was far_ being a failure；it was a great success.5.Taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet are two important keys _ good.6.My daughter is really _ Weibo these days；she spent hours on it daily.7.The lift in that tall building we
10、nt wrong and got trapped _ the floors.People in it had no way out and were in panic.8.Plans have been proposed _ the largest dam in the world to be built along the Congo River.9.Mike，are you familiar _ this new type of car? Just give me some advice.Oh，Im sorry.It is really a new one.10.Whats wrong w
11、ith your face?Im allergic _ this kind of weather.Nothing serious.答案1.within2.above3.beyond4.from5.to6.into7.between8.for9.with10.to.用适当的介词短语填空1._ going to a language school，Andrew also went to the library almost every day and learned about 20 Chinese characters a day.2.I really dont want to go；_，the
12、 weather is so cold outside.3.What do you think of my composition?Almost perfect _ one spelling mistake.4.Well learn much from this failure，so our suffering and efforts are not _.5.Ted is such a helpful colleague that he is willing to do，_， any favour we might ask him.6.Some questions may come to yo
13、u during the interview，but you can and should make good preparations _(提前).7.Alice，you are going shopping this afternoon，arent you? Anything special in your mind?Nothing _(特别).I just havent done shopping for a long time.8.Obviously，the advantage we take of solar energy is _ enough.We have to work st
14、ill harder.9.They are determined to go into the dark cave，_ my warning of danger.10._ your poor record in school，we think you should study harder.答案1.Apart from/Besides2.in addition3.except for 4.in vain5.without question6.in advance7.in particular8.far from9.regardless of10.In view of/Because of .仿
15、真模拟阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2022大连市高三一模)In your daily life，there are many examples where your parents control hundreds _1_ things for you when you are a kid，such as the clothes you wear，the food you eat，where you go and how you get there.It is a good thing.Kids need this kind of _2_ (pro
16、tect) and help because they are not old enough to take care of _3_ and make decisions _4_ (correct).But with you growing _5_ (old)，the part of being a teen is developing your own identityone that _6_ (separate) from your parents.Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments，
17、because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe，no matter how old you are.As _7_ result，your parents feel it hard to get used to the new situation with _8_ (increase) anxiety.What kids should keep in mind is _9_ in most cases，your parents can relate to what youre going through
18、 because they _10_ (be) teens once.【语篇解读】在日常生活中，父母控制着孩子许多方面的事情。但是随着孩子的长大，父母就需要有不同的态度了。1.of考查介词。hundreds of是固定短语，表示“许多，大量”。2.protection考查名词。this kind of后接名词，此处表示孩子需要这种保护和帮助。3.themselves考查反身代词。此处指代kids，故用themselves表示孩子们自己。4.correctly考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词短语make decisions，意为正确地做出决定。5.older考查形容词比较级。此处是由kid到teen，故用比较级。6.is separated考查动词的时态和语态。separate from是固定结构，“与隔开”。此处是一般性的描述，故用一般现在时；又因为identity与separate是动宾关系，故用被动语态。7.a考查冠词。固定短语as a result“结果”。8.increasing考查现在分词。用现在分词作定语，指父母日益增长的担心。9.that考查表语从句。孩子应该记住的是大多数情况下，你的父母能理解你经历的事情，因为他们曾经是青少年。10.were考查动词时态。由once可知，应用一般过去时。
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