1、武汉市2014高考英语完形填空一轮暑假训练(1)及答案解析请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。One winter morning, I bought a copy of The New York World and turned its pages until I got The Help Wanted Unskilled section. A small advertisement held my 36 . It read, “Easy job. Good wages. No experience 37 .” It s
2、ounded like the job I was 38 . Easy job. Good Wages. Those four words 39 now and then in my brain as I was traveling to the address indicated in the 40 . Easy job. Good wages. Easy job. Good Wages. Easy. When I got to the place, I saw a series of large 41 half filled with water. Out of them stuck th
3、e necks of many bottles of various 42 and shapes. There were a number of workers sitting on small wooden benches 43 these basins. All had their 44 in the water of the basin, the left hand holding a 45 and the thumb nail(指甲)of the right hand 46 the labels(标签)on it. I sat down on a 47 beside one of th
4、e basins and started to work on one bottle. As the minutes went by, I noticed that the 48 of the water started to 49 from my hand to my body. But 50 still, the thumb of my right hand was 51 by the minute into a full-blown tomato-colored finger. A numb(麻木)pain began to be felt 52 from my right thumb.
5、 Then I began to feel as if the pain was coming from a finger bigger than all my body. After three hours of this, I told the manager Id 53 . He figured that I had 54 69 cents at 23 cents an hour. With the money, I left the working place. “Easy job. Good wages.” came to my brain again. Looking at my
6、hands, I 55 myself, “Can easy job get good wages?” I will remember this experience forever.36. A. eyes B. attention C. decision D. tongue37. A. necessary B. forgettable C. practicalD. obvious 38. A. running after B. looking for C. heading for D. looking after 39. A. lived B. moved C. flashed D. atta
7、cked 40. A. letter B. sign C. advertisement D. post 41. A. baskets B. bowls C. pots D. basins 42. A. weights B. sizes C. qualities D. depths 43. A. In B. Above C. Under D. Around 44. A. arms B. hands C. legs D. feet 45. A. knife B. cloth C. bottleD. brush 46. A. painting B. showing C. touching D. re
8、moving 47. A. chair B. bench C. stone D. sofa 48. A. smell B. coldness C. color D. steam 49. A. spread B. recoverC. recycle D. cover 50. A. worse B. better C. more D. easier51. A. going B. researchng C. growing D. running 52. A. now and then B. here and there C. one by one D. little by little 53. A.
9、 adapt B. argueC. bargainD. quit 54. A. taken B. offered C. earned D. created 55. A. forgaveB. asked C. found D. hated3640 BABCC 4145 DBDBC 4650 DBBAA 5155 CDDCB*结束1、 (湖南卷)Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of
10、forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he
11、were trying to 39 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, “Bean
12、s, take me home.” He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and expl
13、oring was going well for him. Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans prob
14、ably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fun exploring new trails.36. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man37. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present38. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy39. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak40. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway41. A. kne
15、w B. saw C. showed D. made42. A. mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent43. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage44. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable45. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward46. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly47.
16、 A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed1、【文章大意】我家后面的小路曲径通幽,那路“我”和狗常走。为了探索新的路径,狗竟将我带到了很远很远的地方,最后是一位老人驱车送我们回家。小狗的聪明好动跃然纸上。【答案解释】36. B。由第二段第一句Beans is a white dog可知,此处选B(dog)。37. C。由第四段最后一句The sniffing and exploring was going well for him可知,Beans经常“探索(explore)”只有他才知道的某一原因,故选C。38. A。根据下一句:
17、他不仅能理解我们告诉他的,而且,可判断Beans的确很聪明(smart),所以选A。39. D。由前面的makes sounds可知,Beans好象是要向后面的我“表达(speak)”什么,故该选D。40. B。由前面的trail (小径) 可知,我以为Beans又会把我领到那条熟悉的“小路(path)”。A(车道)、C(十字路口)、D(公路)均不合语境。41. A。由后面的 take me home以及 I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home可知,我突然意识到Beans很可能“知道(knew)”回家的路。显然就该选A了。
18、42. D。很“明显(apparent)”我们变得茫然了。43. B。由第一段第二句 through untold miles of forest可知,此空该填B(forest)。44. A。后一句话提到Beans颇有嗅探能力,所以Beans是完全“不担心的(unconcerned)”。45. C。最后我们“来到(came to)”十字路口,唯C符合语境。46. D。我们是按照Lady Luck的指点走的,所以“很快(shortly)”就到达了一座村舍。47. C。从我们的冒险经历看,我“断定(concluded)”Beans很可能始终知道回家的路,他只是在探索新路径中找到了太多的快乐而已。所
19、以选C是合适的。*结束.完形填空Words:323难度系数:建议用时:17分钟Oliver Twist,one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens,is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in the 19th century.The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel _1_ with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cru
20、el criminals and to _2_ the horror and violence hidden _3_ the narrow and dirty streets in London.The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist,an orphan,who was thrown into a world full of _4_ and crime.He suffered enormous pain, _5_ hunger,thirst,beating and abuse._6_ reading the tragic experiences of l
21、ittle Oliver,I was shocked by his sufferings.I _7_ the poor boy,but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill.To my relief, _8_ was written in all the best stories,the goodness eventually conquered _9_ and Oliver lived a happy life _10_.One of the plots that attracted me _11_ is
22、 that after the theft,little Oliver was allowed to recover in the kind care of Mrs.Maylie and Rose and _12_ a new life.How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive pain _13_ pure in body and mind?The reason is the nature of goodness.I think it is the most important information _14_
23、in the novel by Dickenshe believed that goodness could conquer _15_ difficulty.Goodness is to humans _16_ water is to fish.He who is without goodness is an utterly _17_ person.On the contrary,as the famous saying goes,“The fragrance always stays in the hand _18_ gives the rose.” He who is with goodn
24、ess undoubtedly is a happy and useful person.People receiving his help are grateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he _19_,and thus he can do _20_ to both the people he has helped and himself.【解题导语】这是一篇雾都孤儿读后感。作者分析了主人公的生活经历,最后得出结论:施舍于人便是施舍于己。正如谚语所说的“送人玫瑰,手有余香”。1A.in the twentiesBin his
25、twentiesCin his twenty Din the twenty解析:选B。in his twenties是固定用法,表示“在他二十多岁时”。2A.open BexploitCcover Dexpose解析:选D。根据本句句子结构,此处动词应当与前面的并列动词reveal“揭露”同义。expose表示“揭露,揭穿”,符合语境。open打开;exploit开发;cover覆盖。3A.underneath BbehindCbeyond Dthroughout解析:选A。此处表示“在下面”,用underneath。4A.poverty BhonorCglory Dimagination解析
26、:选A。根据and crime可知,要选的词应与crime同类,再根据下文的hunger可推测,应用poverty贫穷。honor光荣;glory荣耀;imagination想象。5A.such like Bsuch asCfor example Dfor instance解析:选B。such as后多接同类并列的几个名词,不接句子;for example和for instance同义,它们后面常接句子,有时后面可接一个名词。6A.Unless BWhileCSince DBefore解析:选B。此处是时间状语,表示同时发生的动作,用While。7A.looked down upon Bmad
27、e an apology forCfelt sorry for Dplayed a joke on解析:选C。此处用feel sorry for表示“同情”。look down upon轻视;make an apology for道歉;play a joke on戏弄。8A.which BasCthat Dit解析:选B。分析句子结构可知,此处是非限制性定语从句,且位于句首,只能用as。9A.devil BkindnessCcarelessness Drelationship解析:选A。根据语境可知,此处应该是与goodness意义相反的词,因此只能用devil,表示“邪恶”。kindness
28、好心;carelessness粗心;relationship关系。10A.in the end Bon endCat the end Dto an end解析:选A。此处表示“最终”,用in the end。11A.mainly BbestCmostly Dmost解析:选D。此处表示“最吸引我的情节”,其原级形式为much,因此最高级为most。12A.set BlaunchedCbegan Dchanged解析:选C。此处表示“开始了新的生活”。13A.bear BmaintainChold Dremain解析:选D。根据下文的形容词pure可知,此处应用系动词,并且有“保持”的意思,故用
29、remain。14A.contained BimportedCimplied Dadded解析:选C。此处为“暗含”之意,故用imply。contain含有;import进口;add添加。15A.some BeveryClittle Dmuch解析:选B。善行能战胜一切困难。用every表示“所有的,一切的”。some某些;little很少;much很多。16A.what BthatCwhich Dwho解析:选A。此处是“A is to B what C is to D”句型,意思为“A对于B就像C对于D一样”。what连接表语从句。17A.gracious BearnestCmodest
30、Dworthless解析:选D。由空前的“一个没有善行的人”推断用worthless,表示“无价值的,无用的”。且下文中的“He who is with.and useful person”也有提示。gracious亲切的;earnest真挚的;modest谦逊的。18A.where Bin thatCthat Dby which解析:选C。谚语意义为“送人玫瑰,手有余香”。分析句意及句子结构可知这里是定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,用关系代词that。19A.has done BdidChad done Dwill do解析:选A。此处表示“已做的”,用现在完成时。20A.harm BgoodCdamage Djustice解析:选B。根据上下文语境可知,此处表示“对有好处”,用do good to。do justice to公平对待。*结束
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