1、赣县第三中学高二年级2022-2022学年度上学期十二月考英语试题第一部分 听力 （共2节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man do today? A. He took a written test. B. He passed the drivers test. C. He received h
2、is drivers license.2. Who is probably going to compete in the contest? A. Lisa.B. Anna. C. Jenny.3. What needs to be updated? A. The womans address. B. The womans office number.C. The womans companys name.4. Why does the woman think the man is lying? A. His body language tells it. B. He is a dishone
3、st person. C. She already knew the truth.5. What is mentioned about Dan? A. He had to take time off. B. He is the new project manager.C. He will hold a meeting on Tuesday.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回
4、答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers talking about? A. Using the left hand.B. Operating machines.C. Designing machines.7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Left-handers cant run the machines.B. The woman only uses her right hand.C. The woman is more skillful than the man.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What
5、does the man spend most of his pocket money on? A. Food.B. Books.C. Clothes.9. How much money does the man receive from his uncle every month? A. $15.B. $60.C. $80.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where might the speakers be? A. At a toy store. B. At a game center.C. At the mans house.11. What did the man play
6、yesterday? A. Spider-Man.B. A racing game.C. An airplane game.12. What vehicle will the woman choose in the game? A. A race car.B. A motorcycle.C. A monster truck.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What has the man been doing lately? A. Traveling to a seaside town.B. Playing the piano for a group.C. Looking for a
7、 job in Germany.14. Why doesnt the man want to take the new job? A. The salary is not good.B. He hates working in hotels.C. He dislikes playing the same old music all the time.15. How does the woman probably feel about the new job? A. Bored.B. Satisfied.C. Disappointed.16. Whats the probable relatio
8、nship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Manager and employee.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was Annie Oakley famous for? A. Her perfect shooting skill.B. Her adventures while traveling.C. Her friendship with Native Americans.18. What is true about Annie Oakley? A. She grew up in
9、the Wild West.B. She fought in a battle before.C. She was born in Ohio.19. Why did Annie Oakley begin to learn how to hunt? A. To support her family.B. To become famous in her town.C. To make her grandfathers dream come true.20. At what age did Annie Oakley die? A. 46.B. 56.C. 66.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分
10、）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AArt museums are places where people can learn about various cultures.The increasingly popular “design museums” that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role.Unlike most art museums, the design museums show objec
11、ts that are easily found by the general public.These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the centre of the hall.People have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology.But their role is not simply a matter of s
12、alesits the honouring of excellently invented products.The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.One advantage of design museums is that they are places w
13、here people feel familiar with the exhibits.Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled.This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why massproduced products work and look as they do, and how design has improved the quality of our l
14、ives.Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding.In recent years, several new design museums have opened their doors.Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the publics growing interest in the field wi
15、th new ideas.Londons Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of massproduced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fishtins.The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of o
16、ur society while walking around the exhibits.21Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they_.A. show more technologically advanced productsB. help increase the sales of productsC. show why the products have sold wellD. attract more people than store windows do22The autho
17、r believes that most design museum visitors _.A. do not like massproduced productsB. are puzzled with technological exhibitsC. dislike exhibits in art museumsD. know the exhibits very well23The choices open to design museums _.A. are not as strict as those to art museumsB. are not aimed at interesti
18、ng the publicC. may fail to bring some pleasure to visitorsD. may fail to attract more visitors24What is the best title for this passage？A. The forms of design museums.B. The exhibits of design museums.C. The nature of design museums.D. The choices open to design museums.BIts rare that the protagoni
19、st in a Chinese movie wins the audiences hearts with an emotionally uplifting message, rather than by showing off his or her good looks. But Wolf Warrior II is putting China in the global spotlight. Its also the first film to taste success both in terms of box office earnings and promoting Chinese v
20、alues.Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed the action movie. Since its release on July 27, its earned an unimaginable 4.5 billion yuan, setting a record for domestic movies at the box office. The success of the film has surpassed the anticipations of all, including the production team
21、.The film focuses on a rescue operation in Africa, led by former special forces soldier Leng Feng played by Wu. Leng helps Chinese workers and local Africans flee a war-torn and plague-ravaged country. Wolf Warrior II links art to reality, and reminds people of the massive evacuation of Chinese peop
22、le from Libya when civil war broke out there in 2022, and from Yemen in 2022, as well as the challenges the Ebola virus created in West Africa from 2022 to 2022. The film describes how the Chinese government aims to protect overseas Chinese citizens. Just as the message at the end of the film reads:
23、 “Citizens of the Peoples Republic of China. When you encounter danger in a foreign land, do not give up! Please remember, at your back stands a strong motherland.”Thanks to Chinas increasing participation in global affairs, now could be considered the right moment to introduce a modern Chinese hero
24、.“Holding up a banner of peace, friendship and responsibility, Wolf Warrior II should be seen as a brave effort to promote Chinese values around the world,” columnist Zhu Ping wrote in China Daily.“Its time Chinese filmmakers produced films that tell good stories and carry the right spirit. Let us a
25、ssume Wolf Warrior II has started that trend.”25We can learn from passage that .A. leading characters in Chinese movies are mostly popular for their appearanceB. it is hard for a protagonist in Chinese movies to win the audiences heartsC. Wolf Warrior is the first Chinese movie to spread Chinese val
26、uesD. the production team is not surprised at the big box-office success26The film is popular with the audience mostly because .A. Kung fu artist Wu Jing both starred in and directed itB. it attempts to promote Chinese values around the worldC. it is backed up and funded by the Chinese governmentD.
27、it shows that China is playing an active role in global affairs27The underlined word in para.3 can be replaced by .A. worry about B hang outC. fall into D come acrossCFour years ago, we asked ourselves: what if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in lines and no checkout? Or could
28、we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go, where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”.Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required. We created the worlds most advanced shopping tec
29、hnology, so you never have to wait in line. With our “just walk out shopping” experience, simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store, take the products you want, and go! No lines, no checkout.Our checkout-free shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-d
30、riving cars: computer vision, sensor fusion, and deep learning. Our “just walk out technology” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart（虚拟购物车）. When youve done shopping, you can just leave the store. Shortly after, wel
31、l charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt(收据).We offer delicious ready-to-eat breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack options made fresh every day by our on-site chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries. Our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made ch
32、ocolates. Youll find well-known brands we love, plus special finds were excited to introduce to customers. For a quick home-cooked dinner, pick up one of our chef-designed Amazon Meal Kits, and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.Our 1,800-square-foot shopping space is conveniently compa
33、ct(紧凑的), so busy customers can get in and out fast. It is located at 2131, 7th Ave, Seattle, WA, on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street. All you need is an Amazon account, a supported smartphone, and the free Amazon Go app.Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing
34、 program, and will be open to the public soon.28How can customers take away the products in Amazon Go?A. Ordering in advance. B. Paying by their credit card.C. Using the Amazon Go app. D. Opening their own account.29In which field are the technologies similar to the one used in Amazon Go?A. Smartpho
35、nes. B. Automatic door.C. Electric bikes. D. Self-driving cars.30What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 4?A. When Amazon Go opens. B. Where Amazon Go lies.C. What Amazon Go sells. D. How Amazon Go works.31What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To encourage people to shop online. B. To tel
36、l people of a new concept store.C. To advise people to work for Amazon. D. To share a happy shopping experience.DThe worlds first beer brewed (酿造) with the help of artificial intelligence (AI) is now on sale. Four beers have been created, with each recipe changed based on customer feedback (反馈) rece
37、ived by a program.The system is hidden behind a Facebook Messenger robot, which takes feedback from customers and sends it onto human brewers who change recipes accordingly. Intelligent X, the company behind the beers, said the use of AI would help brewers receive and test customer feedback “more qu
38、ickly than ever before”.Codes printed on the bottles direct people towards the robot, which then asks a series of questions. This information is then interpreted by the program, which learns from customer feedback to ask better questions in the future.The robot asks questions based on customer prefe
39、rence and flavour and answers are normally marks out of ten, yes or no and multiple choice. The AI uses a system known as reinforcement learning to learn from how it has acted and get better outcomes in the future. In this sense the AI is “rewarded” based on hard-coded biases that instruct it to ple
40、ase customers those who like hoppier beers or stouts, for example.This feedback is then accumulated to notice trends and inform the brewing process, with beers slowly changing over time.“The AI is about putting all the customers in the same room as the brewer,” said Intelligent X co-founder Hew Leit
41、h. It would be extremely difficult and time-consuming for a human to collect this much data, Leith continued, but the AI can gather and interpret it with ease. The team behind the AI hope it could one day help them win a major beer brewing competition.Intelligent Xs four beers have evolved eleven ti
42、mes so far based on initial feedback collected during trials over the last 12 months. The beers are currently being toured around in East London and are also being stocked by co-working space We Work. The four Al-brewed beers-golden, amber, pale and blackare available now from Ubrew for 4.50 each.32
43、What can we know about the beer?A. It is made by the customers themselves.B. It is the first kind of beer in the world.C. It can be changed with the feedback.D. It can be bought from the website Facebook.33Who can change the beers recipes?A. The human brewers. B. The customers. C. The system. D. The
44、 Facebook.34What do we learn from the feedback?A. It changes the recipes of the beer directly.B. Customers can make it via the Internet.C. Everyone can get any kind of beer according to it.D. It is only based on customer preference.35What do Hew Leiths words tell us?A. The AI is ready to call on all
45、 the customers to get together.B. It was once hard for us to get the feedback from the customers.C. The AI can consume more time to collect the necessary data.D. The team has already won many competitions about beer.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。While your
46、teen may get OK by waiting until the last possible second to complete his high school science experiment or his math project, procrastination (拖延症) can be a big problem later in life. Your teens future boss or college professors arent likely to accept late work- or the excuses that accompany delayed
47、 projects.36That means managing his time wisely without requiring constant reminders of assistance from you to get his work done. Here are some steps you can take to teach your teen essential time management skills:37If youre always running late or you miss a lot of deadlines, your teen will follow
48、suit. Practice managing your own time wisely and show your teen that you can accomplish the most important tasks in any given day.Encourage your teen to write down his schedule. Your teens time may easily get taken up with video games or social media if hes not careful. Teach him to schedule his day
49、 so he can set aside time for chores, homework, and other responsibilities.38Then, time doesnt idly pass without feeling like he hasnt done anything fun.Help your teen prioritize( 划分优先顺序) activities.39A basketball game and birthday party may coincide. Talk to your teen about how to prioritize activi
50、ties, based on his values and commitments.Avoid nagging (唠叨). It can be annoying to nag your teen or offer repeat reminders,40Set rules about your expectations and follow through with consequences when necessary. Then, your teen will learn to manage his time better in the future.A. Model good time m
51、anagement habits.B. Encourage him to schedule free time as well.C. Encourage your teen to establish healthy habit.D. its common for teens to have conflicts in their schedulesE. Its important to teach your teen how to behave responsibly.F. As a result, many of them have to learn how to manage their t
52、ime repeatedly.G. and telling your teen to do his work over and over again reduces his responsibility.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surpri
53、se test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 41 the question papers, with the text facing down as usual. 42 he handed them all out, he asked his students to 43 the page and begin. To everyones surprise, there were no 44 , just a black dot (点) in the center of th
54、e page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyones face, told them the following,“I want you to write what you 45 there.”The students, 46 , got started on the inexplicable (令人费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor 47 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud i
55、n front of all the students. All of them, with no 48 , described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 49 , the classroom was silent, the professor began to explain,“Im not going to grade this. I 50 wanted to give you something to think abo
56、ut. No one wrote about the 51 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 52 . We have a white paper to observe and 53 , but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 54 given to us with love and care and we always have 55 to celebrate: nature renewing it
57、self every day, our friends around us, the job that 56 our livelihood and the miracles we see every day. 57 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spotsthe health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the 58 relationship with colleagues, the 59 with a friend, and etc.Take your eyes away from t
58、he black spots in your life.The dark spots are very 60 compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.”41. A. handed outB. turned upC. referred toD. pointed at42. A. Since B. UntilC. IfD. After43. A. fold B. turnC. openD. use44. A. exercises B. choicesC. qu
59、estionsD. scores45. A. remember B. imagineC. studyD. see46. A. surprised B. confusedC. curiousD. displeased47. A. collected B. finishedC. markedD. selected48. A. excuse B. doubtC. exceptionD. explanation49. A. said B. answeredC. returnedD. read50. A. also B. justC. evenD. finally51. A. big B. blackC
60、. beautifulD. white52. A. lives B. classroomsC. collegesD. studies53. A. send B. keepC. enjoyD. show54. A. burden B. giftC. pressureD. lesson55. A. reasons B. timeC. freedomD. festivals56. A. threatens B. ruinsC. providesD. changes57. A. However B. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Moreover58. A. close B. compl
61、icatedC. specialD. strong59. A. stay B.contactC. satisfactionD. disappointment60. A. dark B. round C. smallD. dirty第卷（非选择题；共50分）注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Johnny, a lizard(蜥蜴), liked sunbathing every morning. On
62、e day, he felt so 61 (relax) that he didnt notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys 62 (catch) Johnny, and he could only escape by losing his tail. After the children left, Johnny came out to look 63 his tail, but found no sign of it. Feeling sad, he made a 64 (decide) to spend all his time l
63、ooking for it. Time passed, and Johnny kept asking everyone whether 65 (them) had seen his tail. One day, he asked a boy, who surprisedly replied, “Why do you need two tails?” Hearing this, Johnny turned back and saw a new, stronger tail. He 66 (sudden) realized how silly it had been to waste so muc
64、h time on such a problem. On his way home, he found his old tail on the roadside. 67 it looked terrible, Johnny was still excited to have it back. He picked it up and was about to continue his journey when an idea hit him 68 he shouldnt look at the past. He then dropped his old tail, 69 (leave) with
65、 it all his past worries. All he took with him 70 (be) thoughts of the future.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（
66、从第11处起）不计分。Not only does our parents give us life but they give us endless love and support and always share our happy and sorrow. Im very grateful for my parents who give me so much love and spare no effort to support me. I still remember once I was seriously ill, they were so worrying and almost k
67、eep me company the whole night. Now Im in Senior 2. Happily enough my parents can understand my stressful condition but often encourage me. Therefore, they give me enough personal space which I appreciate it so much. How I should do now is studying hard. When I grow up I will try my best to make my parents live happy life.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob来信说，他不明白为什么许多中国父母喜欢用古诗启蒙孩子，请你写一封回信解释其中的原因。内容要点如下：1. 中国是一个历史悠久的国家，文化形式多样，尤其以古诗歌闻名于世。2. 诗歌有一定的韵律，语言简洁，具有易学、易记的特点。3. 诗歌富含感情色彩，且富有想象力，深受孩子们的喜爱。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Bob,I was glad to hear from you. _ _ _Best wishes.Yours, Li Hua9
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