1、2022-2022学年度下学期高二年级期末适应性考试英语试卷注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Wh
2、at is the man looking for? A. A book.B. His iPhone.C. A pay phone.2. Where is the woman going next? A. To a snack bar. B. To a movie theater. C. To her friend Simons house.3. What will the man do next? A. Fill out another form.B. Correct his mistake on the form.C. Tell the woman his medical history.
3、4. When will the man most likely get home? A. At 7:00. B. At about 7:30.C. After 8:00.5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a farm.B. At a fruit market.C. At customs.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
4、或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What relation is the woman to George? A. His mother.B. His teammate.C. His coach.7. What does the woman think is more important? A. Winning the game. B. Being a team player. C. Impressing the parents.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man want to do at the restaurant at first?
5、A. Hold a party.B. Watch the big game.C. Book a table.9. Why does the woman suggest the man try the bar? A. The restaurant is all booked. B. They have a different menu there.C. There is room for five people.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the woman have to hand in her essay? A. This afternoon.B. Tomo
6、rrow.C. In a couple days.11. What is the woman having trouble with? A. Ending her paper. B. Starting her essay. C. Giving more thoughts.12. How will the man help the woman? A. By correcting her mistakes.B. By showing her some examples.C. By reading what she has written.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who do th
7、e womans parents probably cheer for? A. England.B. Portugal.C. Spain.14. According to the woman, what is most likely to happen tonight? A. Spain will lose. B. Portugal will lose. C. Ronaldo will score three goals. 15. Why does the man support for Portugal? A. He likes Ronaldo.B. Spain is way too con
8、fident.C. Portugal hasnt lost a single game yet.16. How much money do the speakers agree to bet? A. $10.B. $20.C. $40.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many participants are in the festival? A. 200.B. 700.C. 1000.18. What is different about this years festival? A. Its not free. B. There are more prizes. C.
9、Donald Trump will be attending.19. What is the biggest prize? A. “The Grand Pumpkin”. B. “Celebrity Pumpkin”. C. “The Great Pumpkin”.20. Who might the speaker be? A. A news reporter. B. A radio announcer. C. A participant in the festival.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、
10、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHow can you gain knowledge of the world without books or teachers? Visiting various kinds of world-famous museums may be your best choice. If you are interested ，here are 3 famous museums well worth visiting.National Gallery, London 2022 attendance: 6,263,000The National G
11、allery originally opened in 1824 in a Pall Mall townhouse with just 38paintings. Todays ollction contains over 2, 300 works from the 13th to 19th centuries, which you can appreciate free of charge. The works range in style and time period, but hey, everyone needs to see Van Goghs Sunflowers in Room
12、43 at least once, for which the Museum is famous.Opening time: daily 10 am6 pm Friday 10 am9 pmClosed time: January and 2426 DecemberAdmission: FreeNational Air and Space Museum, Washington, D. C2022 attendance: 7,500,000The National Air and Space Museum, part of the Smithsonian Institution, hosts t
13、he worlds largest collection of aviation and space artifacts. Youll see crowds flocking toward the 1903Wright Flyer and Apollo 11command module, but dont forget about NASAs oftenoverlooked Stardust probe.Hours and Admission :Open every day except December 25.Free admission and tickets (free) are nee
14、ded.1. A maximum of 4000 free tickets will be issued each day at the museum.2. Each visitor can once collect one free ticket of the day with valid ID (Passport ).Regular Hours :10:00 am to 5:30 pmExtended Hours :10:00 am to 7:30pm Fridays, Saturdays and SundaysNational Museum of China, Beijing2022 a
15、ttendance: 7,550,000Founded in February 2022, this huge, well-curated museum sits on the edge of Beijings Tiananmen Square and is free to enter. It houses more than 1.3 million exhibition pieces in its 40halls ，focused primarily on Chinas achievements in history, culture, and art.Opening Hours :9 :0
16、017:00(No Entry after 16:00) Closed on MondaysMuseum Visiting Tips: Limit the number of bags( only one handbag is allowed ). All visitors are screened through metal detector upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, Visitor
17、s carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, s0 please leave them at home or in your car.No Food or Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum21. Which of the following museums had the largest number of visitors in 2022?A. National Air and Space Museum, Washington, D.
18、 C.B. National Gallery, London.C. British Museum, London.D. National Museum of China, Beijing.22. What is considered the most valuable treasure kept in National Gallery, London?A. Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa. B. The paintings from the 13th to 19th centuries.C. Van Goghs Sunflowers. D. The 38 origin
19、al paintings collected in the museum.23. What can you bring with you while visiting the museums?A. A bottle of water. B. A can of beer. C. Two large bags. D. Knives.BThroughout the past few years, Ihave tried to give myself to others. I have bounced around to find where I truly fit in. I found my pl
20、ace while I stayed in Guatemala, an orphanage(孤儿院), with the children living there. Through hearing many stories of their lives, I was moved to tears and started question my living ways and gave up everything that wasnt essential: makeup and any other sort of luxury(奢侈品). I lived like they did. It w
21、as the most relaxing feeling in the world.When at Nuestros Pequenos Hermanos, we were given the task of creating a pig pen. At first, I thought it should be easy. After arriving at the area where the pig pen should be, we saw a hill. We were told to uproot the weeds as well as level the entire area.
22、 Looking at it, we felt it would be impossible. On my own faith journey, I have felt this type of doubt before. The “hole”, as we referred to, is a symbol of my faith journey. It appeared to be an obstacle I could not overcome, but in the end I completed i! with efforts. I feel this pig pen wasnt ea
23、sy to create but was so rewarding to give.Ive always struggled to be on a journey of faith, but Ive never completely stepped foot onto the path until Guatemala. Ive always tried to open my heart to everyone around me and give them my love. I feel as though I cut open my heart and share every bit of
24、love I had with these orphans. There is one orphan named Ceto who will always remain very close to my heart. In Guatemala, I sponsor with thirty dollars a month, but it doesnt seem enough. Ill return there next summer and give more of my love for a whole month.When it was time to leave, I looked out
25、 of the window and saw not just ordinary children. Overall, the most significant accomplishment I made in Guatemala was stepping towards my own faith journey and not looking back.24. What resulted in the authors decision to live a new life?A. Desire to help others. B. Decrease in his income.C. A kno
26、wledge of the orphanslife. D. Awareness of the difficulty in his life.25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Removing the doubt. B. Uprooting the weed.C. Starting the faith journey. D. Creating the pig pen.26. What did the author think of his experience in Guatemala?A. It
27、was regretful. B. It was meaningful. C. It was interesting. D. it was frightening.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. A Step into a New World B. An Awful Faith JourneyC. A Great Success in Life D. A Return of ConfidenceCAt least 35 percent of Beijing households will be covered by family d
28、octor service at the end of this year. All local households will enjoy the service as of 2022, according to the Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission.It is good that Chinese communities can expect more general practitioners(从业者)，who do not specialize in any particular area of medicine but
29、who are able to treat the general health problems for people of all ages. By the end of last year over 8 million residents in Beijing had reportedly signed up for family doctor services, accounting for more than 40 percent of the citys permanent population.Since 2022 China has launched scores of pro
30、grams nationwide to ensure citizens have fairer access to elementary public health services ，among which the introduction of family doctors has been one of the most successful. Some regions have issued guidelines on the promotion of the family doctor service. And four months ago, Premier Li Keqiang
31、said in this years Government Work Report that the service should cover at least 85 percent of the Chinese cities this year.The expanding coverage, however, may not guarantee more residents will be offered quality medical services.Family doctors in some places rarely visit the families they are assi
32、gned to, and some of them have been struggling to solve patients problems either because of their unfitness or because they have too many households to attend to. In some cases, a family doctor might be assigned to see hundreds of residents a day.That highlights the need to better the arrangement of
33、 medical resources and to offer proper encouragement to family doctors, who should get patients to make appointments rather than employ temporary arrangements.28. How many permanent people were living in Beijing by the end of last year?A. About 20 million. B. About 8 million. C. About 85 million. D.
34、 About 32 million.29. What is the governments attitude to public health services?A. Cautious. B. Favorable. C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.30. From the fifth paragraph we can infer that .A. some family doctors seldom visit the assigned familiesB. some residents cant get quality medical servicesC. som
35、e family doctors have no abilityD. the new program still faces some problems31. What is the best title for the text?A. Family Doctors Quality Service Matters.B. Medical Resources in China.C. Beijings Permanent Population in 2022.D. The Introduction of Family Doctors.DAs the weather costs you a loss
36、on trains and flights, we look at your rights. Cancelled trainsOn a single ticket, a passenger will usually receive 25% of the fare if the train is delayed by 15 minutes. If the delay reaches 30 minutes, the compensation(补偿/补偿金) rises to 50%, and if its over an hour you should be able to reclaim the
37、 whole cost. Clear arrangements vary according to train operator (运营商).If you were due to travel, to say Aberdeen from London, your train is cancelled and you decide not to travel, you can get a full compensation. If you had a non-cancelable ticket with one operator, and failed to make that train be
38、cause the connecting train was delayed, you can take the next available train. FlightsIf your flight is cancelled because of the snow you have the right to a full compensation of the ticket, or to be rerouted home on a later flight.But you will have no right to get a delay or cancellation compensati
39、on under EU rules, because the snow is an extraordinary circumstance beyond the airlines control. If you dont take the compensation and choose to be rerouted, and It means you are stuck at the airport overnight, its the airlines duty to pay for a reasonably priced hotel room and meals.The airline ha
40、s to reroute you at the earliest opportunity, or at the passengers free time, you are supposed to take the availability of seats.If you choose to be rerouted or if your departure is delayed by more than two hours, airlines also have to provide assistance such as food. The airlines keep this quiet an
41、d getting the money out of the low-cost operators can be a hard job. Keep evidence of cancellations, all receipts, and use your mobile to video any offer to pay by airline staff.32. What does the compensation you can get rely on when your trains are delayed by bad weather?A. The price of the ticket.
42、 B. The length of delay time and the operator.C. The length of delay time. D. The class of the service and the price of the ticket.33. How many choices do you have if you are to travel Aberdeen from London, and your train is cancelled?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.34. What is the compensation if
43、 you choose to be rerouted and if you are stuck at the airport overnight in the EU countries?A. The availability of seats. B. Any seat youd like to choose.C. Hotel rooms and meals of any price. D. Acceptably priced hotel rooms and meals.35. How can you save the trouble in getting money out of the lo
44、w-cost operators?A. By keeping the evidence and videoing any offer to pay.B. At the earliest opportunity, or the passengers free time.C. By preventing the airlines from keeping their duty quiet.D. By arguing reasonably with the staff of the airlines offering you the flight.第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10
45、分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Several things Beijingers do during wintertimeIn winter, Beijing offers the citys fun-seekers many appealing options, from royal gardens to winter resorts. Your sweet tooth and palate for fine art can also be satisfied by the abundant choices in food and
46、art exhibitions. Here are some recommendations for you._36_The Summer Palace was designed as a summer resort for the Emperor Dowager Cixi in the Qing Dynasty (1644 1911). Recently it has attracted thousands of tourists hoping to catch sight of the setting sun shining through the Seventeen-Arch Bridg
47、e over the frozen Kunming Lake.Mutton hot pot with family and friends._37_ Eating mutton, according to Chinese traditional medicine, is able to drive out the coldness inside the body and nourish your vitality.A weekend at Ice skating & ski resorts.Surrounded by historical mansions and natural beauty
48、, Shichahai is a must-go scenic area in Beijing. In winter, I he frozen lake becomes n giant ice rink (溜冰场), offering skating, sleigh riding and ice bicycles for beginners who dont want to miss out on the fun._38_ You can ski, participate in snow activities, or just sit in a cozy bar and appreciate
49、the snow-covered landscape.Hot spring resort getaway.It is said that a hot spring bath is good for the body and the soul._39_ Gathered in the northern part of Beijing, especially Xiaotangshan town in the Changping district, these resorts offer a great experience for a weekend getaway.Culture tours a
50、t museums.Going to a museum certainly is much nicer and warmer than staying outdoors. Luckily, cultural agencies like the National Museum and the National Art Museum recently displayed several important exhibitions._40_A. Sightseeing at Summer Palace.B. Add ski resorts to your list of fun.C. As wint
51、er chill takes hold in Beijing, hot pot becomes more popular.D. As the temperature goes down, swimming turns out to be a good choice.E. No matter whether you are an experienced skier or not, you can make a perfect holiday there.F. For more information, please go to the National Museum and National A
52、rt Museum websites.G. For those who search for relaxation from stresses and strains, the citys hot spring resorts are life-savers.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to Wash
53、ington, DC. I saw many of our nations treasures, and I also saw a lot of our fellow citizens on the street _41_ ones, like beggars（乞丐）and homeless folks.Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice saying: “Can you help me?” When I _42_, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand _43_.
54、 In a natural reaction, I _44_ into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand without even looking at her. I was _45_ at being bothered by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said: “I dont want your money. I just need help finding the _46_.”In an instant, I realized
55、what I had done. I had acted with prejudice（偏见） Id _47_ another person _48_ for what I believed she had to be.I hated what I saw in myself. This incident brought back my basic belief. It _49_ me that I believed in being modest even though Id lost that _50_ for a moment.The thing I had forgotten abou
56、t myself is that I am a (n) _51_. I left Honduras and arrived in the U. S. at the age of 15. I started my new life with two suitcases, my brother and sister, and a strong mother. Through the _52_, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver _53_ many other humble h
57、obs, and _54_ I became a network engineer.In my own life, I have _55_ many acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at the age of 17 when I was a busboy, I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well on school, he would _56_ like me. I have also seen the same treatment of family and f
58、riends, so I know what its like, and I should have known _57_.But now, living my American middle class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lost sight of where I want to go. That blind woman cured me of my _58_. She reminded me of my belief in
59、 being humble, and to always keep my eyes and heart open._59_, I helped that woman to the post office. And in writing this essay, I hope to thank her for the _60_ lesson she gave me.41. A. unfortunate B. charmless C. greedy D. good-for-nothing42. A. turned over B. turned back C. turned about D. turn
60、ed away43. A. extended B. expanded C. spread D. lengthened44. A. searched B. reached C. stuck D. went45. A. amazed B. astonished C. amused D. annoyed46. A. shopping center B. police station C. post office D. bus station47. A. judged B. estimated C. treated D. believed48. A. practically B. probably C
61、. recommended D. simply49. A. indicted B. reminded C. recommended D. warned50. A. cause B. idea C. dream D. belief51. A. American B. immigrant C. beggar D. engineer52. A. years B. months C. moments D. days53. A. above B. below C. among D. beyond54. A. deliberately B. urgently C. immediately D. event
62、ually55. A. witnessed B. experienced C. learned D. heard56. A. keep up B. stay up C. turn up D. end up57. A. better B. worse C. more D. less58. A. ignorance B. poverty C. blindness D. fear59. A. In short B. By the way C. On a whole D. In an instant60. A. valueless B. worthless C. priceless D. useles
63、s第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Youth seems to be fading away in my We, only leaving me some unforgettable _61_ (memory). Things that we believed would last forever had _62_ (actual) gone in a second before we realized it. Those who we used to deeply lov
64、e have now become strangers. Our once pure and beautiful dream is gradually fading away with time passing by. This is youth,_63_ is indeed an endless cycle from familiarity to strangeness and from strangeness to familiarity.Human is such a strange animal that we mostly ignore something _64_ we lose
65、it. We _65_ (gain) a lot of things, but also we have lost a lot. We are in great effort in changing our fate and bringing more happiness to people around us. However, we soon realize it is difficult _66_ (achieve) any of them. It is a lifelong promise. Many things would change with time and no one c
66、an guarantee eternity (永恒). So, silence becomes the best _67_ (solve) to all difficulties and hardships.The flying youth has deposited (沉积) too many things in our heart. Life should _68_ (treat) with special care. We should treasure every moment of sincerity and gratefulness because _69_ best things
67、 will be gone very easily. If you do not want to have tearing eyes, then just try to smile and hold a positive attitude towards _70_ (you) life every day!第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35） 第一节 短文改错（10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：
68、把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Hello, everyone. Welcome to our schoo1. Now Id like introduce our school and class to you. Our school was located in a northern city of China. Its famous as its beautiful scenery. There lie a lake in our school, that
69、 students can boat. Close to our school is a beautiful park with many flowers around them. Our class is made up of 50 lively student. They are warm, generous but ready to offer help. They are very friendly and easy to get along with them. You will have a wonderfully time and get used to the life soon. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正在负责策划“绿色校园”活动（Green Campus Campaign),请给你的美国笔友Henry写封邮件，向他介绍此次活动的内容并征求他的建议。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_ - 9 -
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