1、高考资源网（ ），您身边的高考专家20112012学年下期新余一中高一年级第一次段考英语试卷 第卷 (共115分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do? A. Ask for help. B. Leave the window open. C. Shut the window.2. What can we
2、know about Lisa and Eric? A. They dont want to have children for the time being. B. They will start a family as soon as they get married. C. They had a baby two years ago.3. Where did the speakers plan to go? A. A shopping center. B. An opera house. C. The parking lot.4. Where does the conversation
3、probably take place? A. In a street. B. In a bank. C. In a shop.5. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and students. C. Roommates.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
4、各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. What are the mans parents? A. Salespeople. B. Restaurant owners. C. Supermarket owners.7. What did the man offer to the students? A. Drinks. B. Meals. C. Clothes.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afte
5、rnoon. C. In the evening.9. What is the boy doing? A. Watching TV. B. Listening to music. C. Watching the video.10. Why is the woman tired in the daytime? A. She cant sleep well at night. B. She has too much work to do. C. She worries about the boy.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。11. Why does the woman find drama
6、 and theatre useful? A. It helps her to attract more public attention. B. It strengthens her relationship with students. C. It enables her to understand people better.12. How do the womans students respond to her way of teaching English? A. Passively.B. Positively.C. Sensitively.13. What is the woma
7、n going to do if she has a Ph. D course? A. Promote Asian theatre to the world. B. Introduce more theatre to the Asian countries. C. Bring her college more Asian theatre.听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。14. Why does the woman need some special things? A. To have a happy marriage. B. To celebrate her wedding party.
8、 C. To make herself pretty at the wedding party.15. What has the woman got from her grandmother? A. A wedding dress.B. A diamond ring.C. Blue flowers.16. What is the woman looking for? A. Something old. B. Something new. C. Something borrowed.17. Where does the man usually put the coin? A. In his pu
9、rse.B. In his shoe.C. In his pocket.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18. For what purpose were dogs NOT used in the old days? A. Guarding chickens. B. Hunting other animals. C. Keeping thieves away.19. Which of the following is true? A. Dogs still perform all the duties they used to do. B. Dogs are now treated as
10、 part of a family. C. Only old people are seen walking their dogs.20. What is the speech mainly about? A. Reasons for keeping dogs. B. Dogs and other animals.C. What dogs can do now.第二部分：英语知识运用第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21.According to the list, a variety of animals living in _ wild are in _ danger
11、of extinction.A. /; / B. the; a C. the; / D. the; the22. William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to_ .A. disappear B. fall C. fail D. damage23. I got this bicycle for_ ：My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everything B. something C. anything D.
12、nothing24 It rained for two weeks on end, completely _ our holidayAto ruin Bruining Cruined Druin25Do you think he will do me a favor?He is the last one to help others. He _ give you a hand, thoughA. might B. must C. can D. should26. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _at a h
13、otel for the night.A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up 27. In 1492, Columbus_ on one of the Bahama islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. lands B. landed C. has landed D.had landed 28.The city of Nan chong has grown so fast that its at least_ what it used to be.
14、Afive times the size of Bfive times the size as large asCfive times largerDfive times size as29. It isnt cold enough for there _ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jims car out quite safely. A. would be B. being C. was D. to be30. An explosion blew the roof off an unstable reactor north of Tokyo, _ fea
15、rs of a disaster at a nuclear plant _ in the massive earthquake that hit Japan.A. to raise; to be damaged B. raising; damaging C. raising; damaged D. raised; being damaged31. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material _ to its burning temperature. A. is heated B. will be heated C. be he
16、ated D. would be heated32. Many of the creatures in the movie “Avatar” are not real, but much of _ happens is still attractive. A. which B. that C. what D. them33. _ has been heated discussion over which country bakes the worlds best pizza: Italy, where pizza began or the US, where it was globalized
17、. A. It B. There C. That D. This34. The heart is _ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain. A. not so B. not much C. much more D. no more35. Shall I carry the box for you, lady?Thank you. _.A. That couldnt be better B. Of course you can C. If you like D. Its up to you
18、第二节 完形填空 (共20小题, 每小题1.5分， 满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “Im impatient.” “Im always behind.” “I always put things 36 !” Youve surely heard them. Maybe youve used them to descr
19、ibe 37 .These comments may come from stories about us that have been 38 for yearsoften from 39 childhood. These stories may have no 40 in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的) skills, and you will never have any me
20、chanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations 41 my development? I was never 42 to work on cars or be around 43 . When I was 18, I took the US Armys Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!Six years later, 44 , I was at California Univers
21、ity, working on my doctors degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldnt do. On the positive side, I 45 down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the 46 side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”Bob asked me how I knew I
22、had no mechanical skills. I explained my life 47 and told him about my 48 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “ 49 is it that you can solve 50 mathematical problems, but you cant solve simple mechanical problems?”Suddenly I realized that I didnt 51 from some sort of genetic defect. I was j
23、ust living out(实现) expectations that I had chosen to 52 . At that point, it wasnt just my family and friends who had been 53 my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasnt just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You cant do this!” I realized that as long as I ke
24、pt saying that, it was going to remain true. 54 , if we dont treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost 55 we choose.36. A. away B. off C. up D. down 37. A. them B. myself C. yourself D. others 38. A. said B. spoken C. spread D. repeated 39. A. as long as B. as
25、 far back as C. as well as D. as much as 40. A. basis B. plot C. cause D. meaning 41. A. lead B. improve C. affect D. change 42. A. encouraged B. demanded C. hoped D. agreed 43. A. means B. tools C. facilities D. hammers 44. A. therefore B. somehow C. instead D. however 45. A. settled B. turned C. t
26、ook D. got 46. A. passive B. active C. negative D. subjective 47. A. experiences B. trips C. roads D. paths 48. A. unexpected B. poor C. excellent D. average 49. A. When B. What C. How D. Why 50. A. complex B. advanced C. common D. primary 51. A. suffer B. separate C.arise D. come 52. A. believe B.
27、suspect C. adopt D. receive 53. A. weakening B. strengthening C. abandoning D. accepting 54. A. As a result B. At the same time C. In addition D.On the contrary 55. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. all第三节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出最佳选项。AGao Xiaosong，the 42-year-old
28、 singer，music producer and director was three times over the legal alcohol limit when he crashed his Infiniti SUV into a car stopped at a red light in Beijing May 9. A blood test showed Gao had 243.04 milligrams of alcohol for 100 milliliters of blood，well over the 80 milligram limit within a 100 mi
29、lliliters of blood. On Tuesday afternoon the man known to million for his harsh (严厉的) comments to participants on Chinas Got Talent had to face the judge himself at Beijing Dongcheng District Peoples Court under Chinas newly amended(修改的) Road Traffic Safety Law. Ive nothing to defend myself only reg
30、ret， he told the courtroom filled with people. I always thought alcohol could bring me freedom，but it never occurred to me that drunk driving will rid others of their freedom. l 11 be responsible for all the loss it has caused. This incident showed my irresponsibility for life. Im willing to be a vo
31、lunteer for my life promoting the non-drunk driving. A day earlier at an administrative(行政的) punishment hearing， wearing an orange detention suit，he was banned from driving for five years and fined 1，000 yuan for having an expired(过期的) license. On May 10 he was pictured at Beijings traffic police he
32、adquarters where he turned down requests for interviews，but wrote on a piece of paper，“sorry,never drive when drunk. Now he has become the first celebrity to be punished under the tough new rules that came into effect on May 1. Guo Shudong，the first driver sentenced since the new law was introduced，
33、was jailed for four months for being twice over the legal limit on May 9. Gao，famous for campus song My Deskmate in the 1990s，was replaced by music producer and composer Antonio Chen during the recording of Chinas Got Talent on May 10. 56.According to the passage，anyone whose blood test indicates mi
34、lligrams of alcohol for 100 milliliters of blood is not considered to have broken the newly amended Road Traffic Safety Law. A. over 100B. over 80C. below 243.04D.below 8057.It is suggested in what Gao Xiaosong said in Paragraph 3 that .A. he promised to pay for those injured in the accident caused
35、by him B.he was a responsible person as he answered for what he had done actively C.he used to rely on drinking for relaxation and relief D.he felt regretful for what he had done.58.Which of the following is NOT true about Gao Xiaosong? A.He was the first driver sentenced since the new law was intro
36、duced. B.His comments often made the participants in Chinas Got Talent embarrassed. C.He became famous in the 1990s for a song about school life. D.His SUV knocked into the car waiting for the light to change. 59.What is the authors attitude toward Gao Xiaosong?A.SupportB.PityC.DoubtD.Hatred60.What
37、can be the best title of the passage? A.Gao Xiaosong，the Famous Musician B.Famous Musician Sentenced for-Drunk Driving C.China Battles Against Drunk Driving D.Amended Road Traffic Safety Law Came into EffectBAAAGH! The Generation 90s is coming!Wearing earphones, using complex Net language and consta
38、ntly text messaging friends, the Gen-90s following the Gen-80s begin to make their world debut（初次登台）.Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyleRead on and judge for yourselves if you fit the Gen-90s profile（概况，简介） Earphones These little devices seem to grow on the heads of the Ge
39、n-90sThey might lead to MP3, MP4 or MP101 players, giving these young people a plugged-in，cool and perhaps self-addicted look, of course, life is not always music to the ears Martian languageThey have created their own code-like online languageIts a mixture of English, Japanese and Chinese that perh
40、aps only Martians can understandThis is an imaginative generation, though they need to be careful to keep it out of their term papers Self-Portrait（肖像）Saying “cheese” to their own digital cameras is routine for this generationA little bit of narcissism （自恋） never hurts anyoneIt helps them reflect a
41、little on their own livesBut be aware of the risks of posting private photos online.Text-messaging They can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speakThis is a generation that respects efficiencyHowever, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.61Who are the intended re
42、aders of the passage? ATeenagers BEducators CSocialists DParents62According to the passage , if you belong to the Gen-90s , you will _ . Ajust appreciate yourself and ignore others strengths. Bmake your presentation and have your own symbols and lifestyle. Chave the same symbols and lifestyle of the
43、 Gen-80s Dlike music and dance very much.63According to the text, the writer will choose _ as a good example to the Gen-90. ALi Hua likes music and always wearing ipod BZhang Chao is not only an imaginative boy but do everything efficiently. CLily is a shy girl and she doesnt like making friends. DF
44、angfang likes being taken photos of and often posting them on line.64According to this passage, which is FALSE? ANot all teens are cautious about posting photos BThey type their mobile phones so fast that it can catch the speed of speaking. C. The Gen-90s have a preference for some music players, an
45、d even regard them as anecessary part of life DThey dont use the cool and complex online language in formal writing.65The main idea of the passage is about_. Athe Gen-90s happy life Bthe difference between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s Cthe Gen-90sunique lifestyle and some practical warnings Dthe simi
46、larities between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s CA pill，code-named HT-0712，may make forgetfulness a thing of the past. It is being developed in the US and could go on sale within five years. According to the newspaper The Sun，the wonder drug has been nicknamed “Mind Viagra”and has already been shown to
47、 boost the memory power of mice and flies. Next it will be tested on humans. This is just one of a number of drugs in a pharmaceutical (制药的) race to develop an increased memory pill. At least 12 US companies are believed to be working on similar projects.Tim Tully，the founder of US drug company Heli
48、con Therapeutics，who is in charge of the HT-0712 project，gave this practical example of its use for students：“If it takes two weeks to memorize a verse of Shakespeare，with one of these drugs you might be able to do it in two or three days. ”“The memory drug business appears to be set to become a mul
49、ti-million dollar industry，”experts say. This summer，100 Americans suffering mild memory loss will test HT-0712 in the first experiment on people. “You dont think better than you did before，you just get the facts in with less practice. There is a growing belief that memory and memory loss is just an
50、other treatable condition，”says Tully. However，there is some doubt whether the drugs can really improve memory. In a study by the USs Yale University Medical School，researchers suggested that the drug might affect other parts of the memory. 66. Which of the following can be most likely to replace th
51、e underlined word “boost” in the second paragraph?A. Reduce.B. Increase.C. Kill.D. Harm. 67. What will happen to the students most probably if they take HT-0712?A. They will grow taller. B. They can memorize things easily. C. They wont suffer from illness. D. They will choose whatever universities t
52、hey like. 68. The future of HT-0712 can be said according to experts. A. dimB. uncertainC. brightD. worried69. HT-0712 is a pill that . A. has bad effect on the health of mice and flies B. has been experimented on dozens of animalsC. will be experimented on humans this summer D. is certain to do no
53、harm to human70. The purpose of writing the passage is to . A. warn people the harm of HT-0712 B. introduce to people the advantages of HT-0712C. tell people something about HT-0712 D. doubt whether it is worth developing HT-0712DChina has recently been faced with serious issues of product safety. I
54、n Panama, it is said that medicine made with a poisonous chemical sickened some people. A Chinese company had identified it as diethylamide glycol （ 化乙二醇）, a low cost substitute commonly used in automobile antifreeze（防冻剂）.Some countries have banned Chinese-made toothpaste containing diethylamide gly
55、col. China has now told companies to discontinue its use, even though it says the toothpaste is safe. Another industrial chemical, melamine, was found in wheat flour used to make pet food in North America. Thousands of dogs and cats became sick. The United States has restricted some imports of Chine
56、se seafood because they contained banned substance. And questions have been raised about other products, including childrens toys covered with lead paint. Chinese officials promised to provide the European Union, the biggest trading partner, with detailed reports on enforcement efforts against unsaf
57、e goods. Meglena Kuneva, commissioner (理事) for consumer protection of the European Union said China should have kept its promise. China recently closed three companies linked to the Panama and the pet food scare. And it dismissed the former head of its food and drug administration. He was found guil
58、ty of corruption (腐败) for approving unsafe drugs. This week, a conference of the State Council approved a proposed special measure on the supervision of food safety. The Xinhua News Agency said it calls for stronger controls over producers, greater responsibilities for government and more serious pu
59、nishment for illegal activities. But Chinese officials have accused some foreign media of overstating problems with goods made in China. They say food imports from the United States also fail inspection sometimes. Next Week, American and Chinese food safety officials are planning to hold 5 days of m
60、eetings in Beijing to discuss cooperation.71. How many cases with safety problems are mentioned in the passage? A. Six B. Five C. Four D. Three 72. How was Panama case dealt with afterwards? A. Three companies linked to it were closed down. B. The former head of food and drug administration was remo
61、ved from his position. C. More serious punishment was conducted for leaders linked to it. D. Both A and B. 73. We can infer the followings except that _. A. Chinese- made toothpaste is safeB. the safety of “made in China” is doubted C. there are safety problems with more Chinese products D. the Chin
62、ese government is to blame partly for the product safety problems.74. The passage is mainly about _. A. China is facing product safety problems B. more controls are taken of Chinese goods C. overstated problems with Chinese goods D. China is losing its trade partners 75. What does “ it ” refer to in
63、 the last but one paragraph? A. China B. The European Union C. Chinese officials D. The Chinese company 2,4,6第卷（两节，共35分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1 High school is thought by many to be an exciting time when you make lasting friendships and look forward to college life. However, as all young people
64、know, high school is full of pressures. 2 Fitting in is not only a major part of middle school and high school, but it is also crucial throughout life. The dream of being one of the “in-crowd” isnt a desire you can simply tell yourself not to have; its something you should try to avoid. 3 Teachers a
65、nd parents constantly tell us to be ourselves, but many of us have no idea who we really are. Those around us will always influence the choices and decisions we make. So how do you break the pattern? How can you pull away from the trends of today and make something thats truly your own? 4 First, you
66、 need to gather up some courage, because being different from everyone else can be a little nerve-racking (令人紧张的). 5 Secondly, if you want to get anywhere, you must stop comparing yourself to others. Set aside any insecurity, because when it all comes down to it, you are who you are, and thats all y
67、ou will ever be. 6 Others will always influence you, and thats OK; its human nature. But dont become a clone just so you can get to the top of the social pyramid. 7 It will be tough at first, but if you show others that you are confident in yourself, I can tell you firsthand that they will become mo
68、re accepting of the way you are. 1. What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 8 words) _2. Why is it difficult to be ourselves? (no more than 8 words) _3. Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one? Being accepted by peers is important at school, and in life general
69、ly. _4. List three things you can do to be yourself according to the text. (no more than 10 words) _ _ 5.what does “it” refer to in the second paragraph? _ 第二节 写作(满分25分) 近年来，越来越多高校开始通过面试自主招收学生。就这一新的招生方式在你班学生展开了一场讨论。请根据下表提供的内容反映讨论情况。60% 的学生赞成40%的学生反对1面试可以全面综合地评价一个学生；2. 鼓励学生发展个性和特长；3社会需要一种更加开放和有效的录取方式
70、。1.面试带有主观性、片面性，可能不公正；2.并非所有学生都擅于在面试中展示自己；3.不可能在3-5分钟内评价一个人。注意：1.开头已为你写好，不计人总词数。 2.词数：100左右 3.参考词汇：comprehensive综合的，subjective主观的，one-sided片面的， enroll students 招生Recently, a discussion has been held in our school_ _ 20112012学年下期新余一中高一年级第一次段考英语答案一、听力1-5 CABCB 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 CBCBA二、单选21-2
71、5CCDBA 26-30 DBADC31-35CCBDA三、完形填空3640 BCDBA 4145 CABDC 4650 CABDA 5155 AABDA四、阅读理解5660 DCABB 6165 ABBDC6670 BBCCC 7175 BDBAA五、阅读表达1. Tips for being who we are. / How to be ourselves.2. Because we are always influenced by others. /Because others will always influence us.3. Fitting in is not only a m
72、ajor part of middle school and high school, but it also is crucial throughout life.4. Be courageous. Dont compare yourself with/to others. Be confident.5. fitting in六、作文One possible version:Recently, a discussion has been held in our school on whether it is reasonable for the universities to admit s
73、tudents through interviews. The results are as follows:60% of the students support this action. They express that interviews can evaluate a student in a more thorough and comprehensive way. In addition , it can encourage students to develop their own interests and personalities. Whats more, with the
74、 development of society, a more open and efficient way to test a students abilities is needed.On the other hand, the other 40% students are against this idea. They argue that first, interviews may be subjective and one-sided, which could lead to unfairness. Second, not all students are good at showing their talents in interviews. Last but not least, a student cant be judged in only three or five minutes.欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
