1、2019届高三英语卷英语1 Units1-2 注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A
2、、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor，Mr. Lee，was standing by his bed，looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked，“How ar
3、e you feeling, Sam？”Sam smiled and said，“Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation(手术)”Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said，“Please dont tell Jason about it.”“.OK，”Mr. Lee replied.Months later when Jasons wounds (伤)healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor
4、 walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later，Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on,
5、 he didnt go to visit Sam any more. Sam didnt have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said，“Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a
6、healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. Im glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. Im glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend.Sam”When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “Ive promised that I will
7、keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.21The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that AMr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himBMr. Lee came to see him early in the morningCMr. Lee did the operation according to his wishDMr. Lee saved both hi
8、s and Jasons lives22Which of the following happened according to the order of time?aJason made new friends.bSam gave his eyes to Jason.cSam and Jason were caught in a car accident.dSam was disabled and needed friends.eSam died and Jason knew the truth.Ad，a，c，b，eBd，c，b，e，aCc，b，d，a，eDc，d，b，e，a23We can
9、 infer from the passage that ASam drove too badly and caused the car accidentBthe unsuccessful operation led to Sams blindnessCJason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedDit was Jason that became blind in the car accidentB Do other countries students also have so much homework? What do they usuall
10、y do in their free time? You may feel curious about them.On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report
11、.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Thats much more than the US (26.496), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class m
12、ost often. About 45% of them said they soon doze off in class. In South Korea, its 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students dont like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), china (90%) and the US (89%).Who is the
13、 most distracted (走神)?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated books in class.What do they do after school?In their spare time, mos
14、t Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercise. Most Korean students watch TV.24. The report is about .A. the countries B. the subjectsC. the students lives D. the high schools25. What country isnt mentio
15、ned in the report?A. The US. B. South Korea.C. Japan. D. India.26. of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.A. 26.4% B. 8.2%C. 5.2% D. 48.6%27. The underlined phrase “doze off means .A. be half asleep B. get upC. eat snacks D. send emailsCAre you scared about moving up to
16、senior high school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldnt worry. Weve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.Youre not aloneRemember everybody else in your year is in the same boat. They may not realize it, but theyre just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is
17、an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help!If youre unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as theyre experienced
18、 in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”. If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between junior high school an
19、d senior high school. Youll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written d
20、own so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf youve got an older brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having earl
21、y nights makes a difference and youll find it easier to get up in the morning!28. Whats the closest meaning of the underlined sentence?A. Other students have to learn boating with you.B. Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.C. Other students have similar feelings to yours.D. Other
22、students will help you solve your problems.29. Why do the new students turn to teachers first when having problems?A. Teachers are equal to every student.B. Teachers are good at helping solve problems.C. Parents are too busy to help them.D. Teachers wont blame them as parents do.30. Which of the fol
23、lowing is NOT true?A. You can act in a natural way.B. You should go to bed early enough.C. You may ask your older brother for advice.D. You must focus on dressing properly.31. Whats the purpose of the passage?A. To help new students to get used to life in senior high school.B. To tell students the i
24、mportance of learning.C. To make a difference when moving up to senior high school.D. To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high school.DNow many young people are travelling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.
25、Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it was something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven
26、continents.In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their o
27、wn.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and
28、 it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30year-old.Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”,which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”. He said: “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each d
29、ay when Im dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said: “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”32. Why is it challe
30、nging to travel alone?A. It will finally build your character.B. You have to make things on your own.C. It is hard for you to prove yourself to others.D. You depend on yourself whatever happens.33. Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A. Traveling abroad helps people to find n
31、ew things.B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C. It is comfortableto travel around without a friend.D. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.34. What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A. He started traveling at an early age.B. He was once shot in the arm.C. He
32、used to work as a salesman.D. His website inspires others a lot.35. What is the best title for other passage?A. Travel Wide and FarB. Travel UnaccompaniedC. Travel LightD. Travel Abroad第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because
33、 he or she moved to a different school or a different class._36_ You want to have new friends，but how do you make？Maybe it seems that everybody else already has his or her friends._37_ Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to play with at break. Look for chances to s
34、ay hi to them，smile，and be friendly._38_ Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here？”in the lunchroom. When youre at break，walk over to kids you want to play with，act friendly，and say “Hi，can I play，too？”or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy，ask
35、your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends._39_ Be kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends._40_ But when you see each other，you can share something you didnt have before
36、 he or she left：You can introduce him or her to your new friends!AWhats right for me?BBut remember，theres always room for more friends.CYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.DThe best way to make friends is to be a friend.EOffer to share something or offer greetings.FMake a choice in your life.G
37、You might still miss that special best friends.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it _41_ patience. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to _42_ some action. You mus
38、t first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home _43_.Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things _44_ you do is much easier. Or join someone _45_ some activities.Many people are _46_ when talking to new people._47_ all, meeting strangers means seeing the
39、unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit _48_ about the unknown. Most of fears about _49_ new people come from doubts about _50_. We imagine other people are _51_ usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourse
40、lf _52_ you are, and try to put the other at ease. Youll both feel more comfortable.Try to act self-confident even _53_ you dont feel that way when you _54_ a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and _55_.If you see someone youd like to _56_, say something. D
41、ont wait for _57_ person to start a talk.Just meeting someone _58_ does not mean that youll make friends with that person._59_ is based on mutual (相互的) likings and “give and take”. It takes time to _60_ friendship.41. A. costs B. needs C. spends D. wants42. A. take B. make C. do D. carry43. A. lonel
42、y B. yourself C. alone D. with you44. A. as B. that C. which D. what45. A. with B. in C. on D. to46. A. shy B. excited C. afraid D. worried47. A. At B. For C. In D. After48. A. unhappy B. usual C. upset D. unlucky49. A. meeting B. talking C. visiting D. speaking50. A. yourself B. himself C. yourselv
43、es D. ourselves51. A. talking B. saying C. judging D. laughing52. A. like B. as C. what D. that53. A. when B. if C. as D. what54. A. come B. go C. enter D. step to55. A. laugh B. smile C. cry D. jump56. A. speak to B. talk about C. say to D. call up57. A. other B. the other C. another D. others58. A
44、. old B. young C. new D. little59. A. Relation B. Friendship C. Connection D. Feeling60. A. develop B. start C. keep D. change第卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A best friend is someone to _61_ you can tell everything, even your most _62_ (person)
45、feelings and thoughts. Anne Frank treated her diary _63_ her best friend. The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family. The family had to _64_ away from the chase. They didnt dare to go out even in the evenings. They had to stay indoors day and night. Not _65_ (be) able to go out for such
46、a long time, Anne missed the beauty of nature so much that she grew _66_ about everything to do with it. She stayed up _67_ eleven thirty one evening on _68_ just to see the moonlight. She said, “This is the first time I _69_ (see) the moonlight since I came here.”_70_ (fortunate), the family were d
47、iscovered at last and taken away from the hiding place.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Learni
48、ng English is great importance. English is widely used all over the world. It was often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are written in English. With a help of English we can learn modern science and technology from the developed countries. We can also introduce our achievem
49、ent and experiences to other countries. Because of their importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now many people are working hardly at English. Its very important to learn English well. If we learn English well, we can serve for our country better. So I suggest most
50、Chinese can learn it well.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫Tom，你的笔友李华打算去你们英国学习，因此他给你发来一封电子邮件，向你请教如何提高英语的听说能力。请根据下面提示，给他回一封电子邮件。邮件的内容包括如下要点：(1) 建议内容：在课内、课外要多说英语，尽可能与同学交流，不要担心犯错误，在家看英语电视节目时，多注意节目主持人的发音，以便提高听力水平。(2) 祝愿他学习取得进步。注意：(1) 内容应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯。(2) 词数100左右。Dear Li Hua,_ _ Yours,Tom2019届高三英语卷英语1 Units 1-
51、2 答案第卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） （略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 CCD 24-27 CDDA 28-31 CBDA 32-35 DDCB 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 36.C37.B38.E39.D40.G第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. C 52.
52、B 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. B 60. A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. whom 62. personal 63. as 64. hide 65. being 66. crazy 67. until 68. purpose 69. have seen 70. Unfortunately第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）1. great前加a2. was改为is3. a help中的a改为the4. 去掉the developed中的the5. exper
53、iences改为experience6. their改为its7. requiring改为required8. hardly改为hard9. serve for去掉for10. can改为should第二节 书面表达 （满25分）Dear Li Hua，Im glad to receive your email asking for my advice on how to improve your English and I understand your problem. Here is my advice on improving your English.Firstly, speak E
54、nglish more, both in and out of class. Try your best to communicate with your classmates in English. Dont be afraid of making mistakes because making mistakes is quite natural. I think the more you speak, the better your English will be. Secondly, pay more attention to TV presenters in order to improve your listening when you are watching TV at home. Im sure you will make great progress as time goes on.In conclusion, I wish you every success with your studies.Yours,Tom