1、宜昌金东方高级中学2015年秋季学期12月月考高二英语试题本试题卷共8页，四部分72小题。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What might prevent the woman from buying the table? A. Its quality.B. Its price.C. Its material.2. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Thirsty.B. Sleepy.C. Hungry.3. What will the man
2、 do next? A. Go to the pond.B. Go to an appointment.C. Make a plan for tomorrow.4. How will the woman go to the museum probably? A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By underground.5. What do we know about the woman? A. She has been busy at work recently. B. She is an American woman in China. C. She doesnt like
3、doing Christmas shopping.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the mans plan for the summer vacation? A. To take a trip to China.B. To do some reading at home. C. To go to his grandparents farm.7. What is the womans hobby? A. Cooking.B. Sewing.C. Drama.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the wo
4、man probably doing? A. Placing an ad in the newspaper.B. Asking about something for sale. C. Finding out about a TV program.9. When will the two speakers meet this afternoon? A. At 2:00.B. At 3:00.C. At 4:00.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why did the woman miss the outing? A. She had to help her mother.B. Sh
5、e had some visitors. C. She ran out of gas.11. Where did the man have the picnic? A. In the woods.B. On a hill.C. In his backyard.12. How was the weather when the man got home? A. Rainy.B. Clear.C. Cloudy.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why is the man tired? A. He has been studying.B. He has been moving house
6、. C. He has been at work all day.14. What does Marie do now? A. A student.B. A bank clerk.C. A university professor.15. What kind of person is the man looking for? A. Someone who can decorate houses. B. Someone who can make cupboards. C. Some one who can clean his bathroom.16. Why does the man need
7、to call the womans friend? A. To find out if her friend has gone out of town. B. To find out where her friend is having lunch. C. To find out if her friend can work for him.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker probably doing? A. Introducing a family.B. Making a speech.C. Giving a lesson.18. Ho
8、w long was the company in business? A. About a century.B. About half a century.C. Bout a quarter of a century.19. Why did the company nearly go out of business? A. They paid for the fire loss.B. They spent too much building the new factory. C. They paid the employees regularly while rebuilding.20. W
9、hat do we know about Arden Textile? A. They received an award from the public.B. People had different views on what they did. C. They have helped others make great profits.第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D )中，选出最佳选项。 A Kings College Summer SchoolKings Colle
10、ge Summer School is an annual（每年的） training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be f
11、rom July 25 to August 15.More information is as follows:Application （申请） dateStudents in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2009.Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2009.Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2009. Cou
12、rsesEnglish LanguageSpoken English: 22 hoursReading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 16 hoursStepsA letter of self-introductionA letter of recommendation（推荐） The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. CostDaily lessons: $200Sports and
13、 activities: $100Travels: $200Hotel service: $400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to:Thompson, Sanders1026 King s StreetNew York, NY 10016, USAE-mail: KC-Summer-School yahoo, com21You can most probably read the text in _.Aa newspaperBa travel guide
14、Ca textbookDa telephone book22Which of the following is true about King s College Summer School?AOnly top students can take part in the program.BKing s College Summer School is run every other year.CVisits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.DOnly the teachers of King s College gi
15、ve courses.23If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _.A$200B$400 C$900 D$50024What information can you get from the text?AThe program will last two monthsBAs a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2009.CYou can write to Thompson only
16、 in English.DYou can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. BSupermarkets are trying out new computers that make shopping carts more intelligent（具备智能的）. They will help shoppers find paper cups or toilet soap, and keep a record of the bill.The touch-screen devices（触摸屏装置）are on show a
17、t the Food Marketing Institutes exhibition here this week. “These devices are able to create value and get you around the store quicker,” said Michael Alexander, manager of Springboard Retail Networks Inc., which makes a smart cart computer called the Concierge.Canadian stores will test the Concierg
18、e in July. A similar device, IBMs “Shopping Buddy”, has recently been test-marketed at Stop & Shop stores in Massachusetts. Neither device tells you how many fat grams or calories are in your cart, but they will flash you with items on sale. The idea is to make it easier for people to buy, not to ha
19、ve second thoughts that maybe you should put something back on the shelf. “The whole model is driven by advertisers need to get in front of shoppers,” said Alexander. “Theyre not watching 30-second TV ads anymore.” People can use a home computer to make their shopping lists. Once at the store, a sho
20、pper can use a preferred customer card to start a system that will organize the trip around the store. If youre looking for toothpicks, you type in the word or pick it from a list, and a map will appear on the screen showing where you are and where you can find them. The device also keeps a record o
21、f what you buy. When youre finished, the device figures out your bill. Then you go to the checker or place your card into a self-checkout stand and pay. The new computerized shopping assistants dont come cheap. The Buddy devices will cost the average store about $ 160,000, and the Concierge will cos
22、t stores about $ 500 for each device.25The underlined word “they” （paragraph 1） refers to _. AsupermarketsBshop assistantsCshopping cartsDshop managers26Which of the following is the correct order of shopping with computerized shopping carts? aStart the system.bMake a shopping list.cFind the things
23、you want.dGo to a self-checkout stand. AabdcBbacdCacbdDbcad27We can learn from the last paragraph that _. Aintelligent shopping carts cost a large sum of money Bthe Concierge is cheaper than the Buddy devices Cshop assistants with computer knowledge are well paidDaverage stores prefer the Concierge
24、to the Buddy devices28What might be the most suitable title for the text?ANew age for supermarkets. BConcierge and Shopping Buddy.CNew computers make shopping carts smarter.DTouch-screen devices make shopping enjoyable.CCompassion （同情） is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can transl
25、ate compassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to te
26、ach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day. I couldnt help staring at
27、him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind
28、 saying this, but I valued my job. Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me,” was all he said. What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked th
29、e second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.29The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits _.A. hoped to have the food fir
30、st and pay later Bforgot to take any money with him Cpromised to obey the store rulesDcould not afford anything more expensive30Which of the following best describes the old gentleman in authors opinion?Akind and lucky Bpoor and lonelyCfriendly and helpful Dhurt and disappointed31The writer acted up
31、on the store rules because _.Ahe wanted to keep his present jobBhe felt no pity for the old gentlemanChe considered the old man dishonestDhe expected someone else to pay for the old man32What does the writer learn from his experience?AWealth is more important than anything else.BExperience is better
32、 gained through practice. CHelping others is easier said than done.DObeying the rules means more than compassion. D These days, it seems that almost all of us are too seriousMy older daughter often says to me, “Daddy, youve got that serious look again” Even those of us who are committed to（致力于） non-
33、seriousness are probably too seriousPeople are frustrated and anxious about almost everything - being five minutes late, witnessing someone look at us wrong or say the wrong thing, paying bills, waiting in line, overcooking a meal, making an honest mistake - you name it, and we all lose perspective（
34、理性判断） over it The root of being anxious is our unwillingness to accept life as being different, in any way, from our expectationVery simply, we want things to be a certain way but theyre not a certain wayLife is simply as it isPerhaps Benjamin Franklin said it best: “Our limited perspective, our hop
35、es and fears become our measure of life, and when circumstances dont fit our ideas, they become our difficulties” We spend our lives wanting things, people, and events to be just as we want them to be - and when theyre not, we fight and we suffer The first step in recovering from over-seriousness is
36、 to admit that you have a problemYou have to want to change, to become more easygoingYou have to see that your own anxiety is largely of your own creation - its made up of the way you have set up your life and the way you react to it The next step is to understand the link between your expectations
37、and your frustration levelWhenever you expect something to be a certain way and it isnt, youre upset and you sufferOn the other hand, when you let go of your expectations, when you accept life as it is, youre free A good exercise is to try to approach a single day without expectationDont expect peop
38、le to be friendlyWhen theyre not, you wont be surprised or bothered; if they are, youll be delightedDont expect your day to be problem-freeInstead, as problems come up, say to yourself, “Ah, another barrier to overcome” As you approach your day in this manner youll notice how elegant life can beRath
39、er than fighting against life, youll be dancing with itPretty soon, with practice, youll lighten up your entire lifeAnd when you lighten up, life is a lot more fun33Why are people easily frustrated and anxious these days?ABecause their children are disappointingBBecause they have to look serious in
40、publicCBecause life is becoming a greater burdenDBecause people have lost sensible judgment34According to Benjamin Franklin, what was the cause of over-seriousness?AThe fact that peoples perspective, hopes and fears are limitedBThe fact that people cant change life itselfCThe fact that things fail t
41、o meet peoples expectationsDThe fact that circumstances turn out to be difficult35In what pattern is this article developed?APhenomenon（现象）, causes and solutions BProblems, explanation and conclusion CExamples, causes and arguments DPhenomenon, analysis and conclusion第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文
42、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. P
43、eople who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. 36 Try the following steps: Calm yourself. 37 You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Dont wait for a
44、n apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. 38 Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you. Take the control away from your off
45、ender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt, gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. 39 If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and
46、 even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view. Dont forget to forgive yourself. 40 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it. A. Why should you forgive? B. How should you start to forgive?C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. D. Try t
47、o see things from you offenders angle. E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小
48、题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Three boys and three girls boarded the bus to Fort Lauderdale, dreaming of golden beaches as the gray cold of New York disappeared behind them. They noticed an old man, who sat in front of them, dressed in a plain, ill-fitting sui
49、t, never 41 , and his dusty face 42 his age. He was 43 in his seat like a stone, and the young people began to 44 about him, trying to 45 his life and his age. Deep into the night, outside Washington, one of the girls went up to him and introduced herself. “Want some wine?” He took 46 the glass and
50、drank.Slowly and 47 , he told his story. His name was Vingo, and he had been in 48 in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home. “When I was in prison I wrote to my wife,” he said. “I told her that I was going to be away for a long time, and that if she couldnt 49 it, if the kids k
51、ept asking questions, if it 50 too much, she could just forget me, Id understand.” “Last week, knowing I would be 51 , I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick and theres a big oak tree just as you come into town. I told her that if she would 52 me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief o
52、n the tree, and Id 53 and come home with her. If she didnt 54 me, forget it, no handkerchief, and Id g o on through.”“Wow,” the girl exclaimed. She told the others, and soon all of them put their faces against the window, waiting for the 55 of Brunswick. Then Brunswick was ten miles, and then five.
53、Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming 56 , all except Vingo. Vingo sat there 57 , looking at the oak tree. It was almost 58 with yellow handkerchiefs, 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, a tree that stood like a huge flag of 59 , blowing in the wind. As th
54、e young people shouted, the old man rose and 60 his way to the front of the bus to go home.41. A. moving B. leaning C. stopping D. heading42. A. proved B. masked C. betrayed D. abandoned43. A. rooted B. annoyed C. relaxed D. alarmed 44. A. hear B. care C. wonder D. speak45. A. bother B. describe C.
55、guess D. know46. A. away B. in C. out D. over47. A. terribly B. eagerly C. painfully D. casually48. A. hospital B. prison C. company D. work 49. A. support B. believe C. stand D. ignore50. A. lasted B. influenced C. cost D. hurt51. A. hopeless B. convenientC. successful D. free52. A. take B. refuse
56、C. call D. write53. A. get out B. get off C. get on D. get in54. A. remember B. believe C. miss D. accept55. A. entrance B. beauty C. existence D. approach56. A. amazingly B. joyfully C. definitely D. desperately57. A. shocked B. puzzled C. terrified D. depressed58. A. covered B. surrounded C. spott
57、ed D. dotted59. A. wishes B. welcome C. victory D. success60. A. felt B. forced C. made D. pushed第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 On keeping a Diary in EnglishKeeping a diary in English is one of the 61 (effect)ways to improve our English
58、 writing ability. 62 (compare)with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 63 (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 64 we persist in this practice, gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run u
59、p against many 65 (difficult)In the first place, 66 often happens that we have trouble 67 (find)appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far
60、 as I 68 (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In shor
61、t, I believe that it is 69 great use to keep a diary in English for 70 development of our writing skills. 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注
62、意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Good morning, everyone. Yesterday I received a letter from a elderly gentleman. He told me the other day he saw that some student in our school uniform crowded onto a bus without waiting for their turns. On the bus they refuse to offer their seats to old pe
63、ople. What was worse, they even said dirtier words to each other. I am very much sorry for this. Todays youth are tomorrows old people. Respect the old and caring for young is a fine tradition of us Chinese. Every one of us have the responsibility to keep it up. I hope that you can learn anything fr
64、om this incident and that you will have good manners whether you are inside and outside the school. Thank you.笫二节 书面表达（满分25分）有人说，父母为孩子包办一切是孩子成长的最大杀手。的确，太多的中国家长习惯于为孩子包办一切。假如你是李华，请针对这一现象给某英语报社编辑写一封信并阐述你的观点和建议。 信的要点： 1. 简述这种现象； 2. 分析其弊端（从独立性、兴趣、能力、影响等方面去分析）； 3. 你的观点或建议。注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连
65、贯； 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：独立性-independence; 抵制resistanceDear Editor,Id like to tell you some of my problems with my parents in daily life. My parents tend to make almost all decisions for me._ Yours sincerely LiHua听力BCBCB CCBCA CBBAB CCACB 阅读ACDC CBAC ABAC DCA BFGDE完形ABACC DCBCD DABDD BAABC填词【61】
66、effective 【62】compared 【63】less 【64】if 【65】difficulties【66】It 【67】(in) finding【68】am concerned 【69】of 【70】the改错a anstudentstudentsrefuse refuseddirtier-dirty去掉muchrespectrespectingyoung前加thehave hasanything somethingor-andDear Editors,Id like to tell you some of my problems with my parents in daily
67、life. My parents tend to make almost all decisions for me. They choose the school and subjects for me. Sometimes even my clothing and daily timetables have to be decided by them.In my opinion, deciding everything for children does not help them but harm them in many ways. Firstly, it will make child
68、ren lack independence, which is unfavourable to their development in the long run. Secondly, in many cases parents decisions go against childrens personal ideas and interests, which will make children form resistance and naturally influence their growth. I do believe to grow to be independent is a natural way for everybody. Parents should give us chances to make our own decisions. They may help us make choices instead of replacing us to make choices. Yours sincerely, LiHua
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