1、第I卷（选择题 三部分 共75分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man like about the movie?A. The acting.B. The jokes.C. The music.2. What does the woman
2、want?A. The mans phone.B. The man，s phone charger.C. A new mobile phone.3. How does the woman seem to the man?A. Rested.B. Nervous.C. Tired.4. Where are the speakers?A. At a travel agency.B. At a post office.C. At a bank.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A photograph.B. The latest fashion.C.
3、 The womans younger sister.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who might the woman be?A. Mr. Clarks interviewer.B. Mr. Romeros boss.C. Mr. Romeros assistant.7. What will the man
4、do next?A. Wait in Mr. Romeros office.B. Go to the bathroom.C. Take the elevator. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She gets sunburned easily.B. She never puts on sun cream.C. She isnt sure about the first use of the umbr
5、ella.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man want to order at first?A. Bacon and eggs.B. A burger.C. Some potatoes.11. Why isnt the full menu available?A. One of the cooks is sick.B. Its before noon.C. They dont serve lunch there anymore.12. How much change does the woman give the man?A. $2.50.B. $3.
6、50.C. $6.50.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A. Inside a car.B. In a parking lot.C. On the side of a street.14. What did the man see the woman do in the car?A. Look out the window.B. Answer her phone.C. Do her hair.15. Who has the man called?A. The police.B. The womans fat
7、her.C. The womans insurance company.16. How does the woman probably feel in the end?A. Scared.B. Relieved.C. Surprised.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker ask the audience to do?A. Sit down quickly.B. Show their tickets to the staffC. Turn down the sound on their phones.18. What is not allow
8、ed inside the theater?A. Water.B. Beer and wine.C. Food bought from outside.19. How long is the break?A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.20. How will the audience know when the break is over?A. A bell will ring.B. It will end at three oclock.C. People in red jackets will tell them.第二部
9、分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题纸上将该项涂黑。21. While e-book sales this year have declined, it is still important for us to remember that the figures are still higher than five years ago.A. oneB. thatC. thoseD. them22. Upon hearing the exciting new
10、s, we jumped with joy and set off to meet them .A. at no timeB. in no timeC. at one timeD. at a time.23. Li Mingyang, who as the main center on the Chinese Womens Basketball Team for two years, is now a member of a Japanese basketball club, which is considered shameful by many Chinese.A. has servedB
11、. had servedC. servedD. was serving24. How is your adventure going in Africa?Quite well. Not so smoothly as I expected, .A. thoughB. insteadC. eitherD. anyhow25. Since the program has ended, he continues to and has dropped eight more pounds.A. try outB. took outC. turn outD. work out26. -Have you he
12、ard that our primary school will be tom down next year?-Really? I suppose it is such bad news most of its former and present students will feel upset about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what27. Why are you so angry with her? She gave in to and opened my hand bag without my permission.A. comfortB. coinciden
13、ceC. curiosityD. comprehension28. Many college students are willing to work in Western China after graduation , poor and backward as it is, more opportunities of employment are available.A. where.B. when.C. that.D. which.29. I to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.A. had comeB.
14、cameC. was comingD. had come30. If you want to be a splendid astronaut like Yang Liwei, every minute is supposed to be made use the mysterious space.A. of exploringB. to exploreC. of to exploreD. to be exploring31. Scientific research shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve
15、our health. A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out32. On New Years Eve, a big fire swept through a top nightclub in Bangkok, at least 60 people, most of foreigners.A. having killed; themB. killing; themC. killed; whoD. killing; whom33. He has made a discovery, of great impo
16、rtance to the progress of science and technology.A. I think which isB. which I think isC. which I think itD. which 1 think it is34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A. failB. fallC. disappearD. damage35. Well reach the sales targets in a month we se
17、t at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what36. My friend John, a bookworm, was always busy doing his homework, only once in a while to drink some water.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to have stoppedD. having stopped37. One out of ten of the cars immediately in the garage while are actuall
18、y waiting to be discarded (报废).A. require checking; three dozens of themB. requires checking; three dozen of them C. require checked; three dozensD. requires to be checked; three dozen of cars38. The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story.
19、A. bring outB. let outC. make outD. leave out39. Havent you finished your application form online?Yes. My classmates and I on it for the whole afternoon.A. have workedB. are workingC. have been workingD. worked40. Tom, what a pity. I almost succeeded yesterday.I told you to be careful before. A. One
20、 false step will make a great difference.B. Where theres life, theres hope.C. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.D. One tree does not make a forest.第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。David, my neighbor, has two young kids who are five and sev
21、en. One day he was 41 his seven-year-old son Kelly how to push the lawn mower (割草机) around the yard. As he was telling him how to turn mower 42 , his wife, Jan, called to him to ask a question. As David answered the question, Kelly pushed the lawn mower right through the flower bed at the edge of th
22、e lawn 43 a two-foot wide path leveled to the ground! When David turned back and saw what had happened, he began to lose 44 . David had put a lot of time and effort into making those flower beds the 45 of the neighborhood. As he began to 46 his voice to his son, Jan walked quickly over to him, put h
23、er hand on his shoulder and said, “David, please remember we are raising children, not flowers!”Jan 47 me how important 48 is as a parent to remember our priorities (优先考虑的事情). The window shattered (打碎) by a 49 , a lamp knocked over by a careless child, or a plate dropped in the kitchen is already 50
24、 . The flowers are already dead. We must remember not to 51 to the destruction (破坏) by breaking a childs spirit and deadening his 52 .A few weeks ago, Mark Michaels, the owner of a store, and I were together 53 parenting. He told me while his family were out for dinner, his daughter knocked over her
25、 water glass. 54 the water was cleaned up without any blaming (责备) words from her parents, she looked up and said, “I really want to thank you for not being like other parents. Most of my friends parents 55 have shouted at them and given them a lecture about paying more attention. Thanks for not doi
26、ng that!”41. A. helpingB. teachingC. watchingD. asking42. A. upB. downC. aroundD. over43. A. findingB. stayingC. leavingD. remaining44. A. hopeB. heartC. mindD. control45. A. envyB. respectC. prideD. honor46. A. reduceB. deliverC. improveD. raise47. A. calledB. remindedC. warnedD. told48. A. thisB.
27、thatC. itD. one49. A. mowerB. baseballC. chairD. book50. A. brokenB. desertedC. unexplainedD. worn51. A. attendB. tendC. addD. see52. A. happinessB. livelinessC. braveryD. humor53. A. talkingB. speakingC. tellingD. discussing54. A. BeforeB. AfterC. UntilD. Since55. A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. must第三部
28、分 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ABLOOD DRIVE & MARROW (骨髄) REGISTRATION“These patients deserve a chance at a normal happy future and they rely on the kindness of strangers to make that happen.”Daisy, Isabelles MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Sa
29、man Mirzaei. In January 2008 Isabelle was diagnosed with a genetic blood disorder, beta thalassemia. Isabelles body is unable to produce healthy red blood cells. As a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions (输血) every 46 weeks since she was 11 months old. A lifetime of regular transfu
30、sions can lead to serious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant. Isabelle is an only child, so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through the Be The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patient
31、s like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood.Held at Wiley HallWednesday, March 26, 2014Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.12:00 PM6:00 PMDont forget to bring your drivers licence oranother form of identification when you donate.Visit www.rib
32、c.oig to make an appointment,Sponsor Code 3390.FREE Kingston Pizza!Marrow Donors:BE THE MATCHbe 18 to 44 years oldbethematch.orgin good health give a swab (化验标本) of your cheek cells for marrow typing FREE-sponsored by Michaels Fundwww.ribc.org800-283-8385The Rhode Island Blood Centre distributesbloo
33、d products to hospitals in Rhode Island andSouthern New England.56. We can learn from the passage that .A. the blood drive is organized by Isabelles motherB. Isabelle has been ill for 11 monthsC. Isabelle receives blood transfusions regularlyD. doctors will sponsor Isabelles family 57. To be a marro
34、w donor, you must .A. be a relative of the patientB. carry a drivers licenceC. apply to Michaels FundD. be at least 18 years oldBIt was Mothers Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minute
35、s earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He
36、 said to me, “Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity (慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was am
37、azed that hed come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics (救援人员) had arrived, and were attending the inju
38、red woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband and told him, “My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel b
39、etter.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gav
40、e him a little smile.58. What dose the author intend to tell us?A. One can never be too careful.B. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.C. Love begins with a little smile.D. Actions speak louder than words.59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The elderly woman was kno
41、cked down by Tenyson.B. Tenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.C. Tenysons idea of buying a flower gained his mothers support.D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenysons gesture.60. The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means “ ”.A. astonis
42、hedB. struckC. excitedD. frightened61. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Flower PowerB. Mothers DayC. An Accidental InjuryD. An Embarrassing MomentCFor years, scientists and others concerned about climate change have been talking about the need for carbon capture and storage (CCS).That
43、 is the term for removing carbon dioxide from, say, a coal-burning power plants smokestack and pumping it deep - underground to keep it out of the atmosphere, where it would otherwise contribute to global warming.However, currently, only one power plant in Canada captures and stores carbon on a comm
44、ercial scale (and it has been having problems). Among the concerns about storage is that carbon dioxide in gaseous or liquid form that is pumped underground might escape back to the atmosphere. So storage sites would have to be monitored, potentially for decades or centuries.But scientists at Lamont
45、-Doherty Earth Observatory at Columbia University and other institutions have come up with a different way to store CO2 that might eliminate that problem. Their approach involves dissolving the gas with water and pumping the resulting mixture - soda water, essentially - down into certain kinds of ro
46、cks, where the C02 reacts with the rock to form a mineral called calcite (方解石). By turning the gas into stone, scientists can lock it away permanently. Volcanic rocks called basalts (玄武岩) are excellent for this process, because they are rich in calcium, magnesium and iron, which react with CO2.The p
47、roject called CarbFix started in Iceland, 2012, when the scientists pumped about 250 tons of carbon dioxide, mixed with water, about 1,500 feet down into porous basalt. Early signs were encouraging: The scientists found that about 95 percent of the carbon dioxide was changed into calcite. And even m
48、ore importantly, they wrote, the change happened relatively quickly - in less than two years.“Its beyond all our expectations,” said Edda Aradottir, who maneges the project. Rapid change of the CO2 means that a project would probably have to be monitored for a far shorter time than a more convention
49、al storage site.There are still concerns about whether the technology will prove useful in the fight against global warming. For one thing, it would have to be scaled up enormously. For another, a lot of water is needed25 tons of it for every ton of CO2 - along with the right kind of rock.But the re
50、searchers say that there is enough porous basaltic rock in Iceland, including in the ocean floors and along the margins of continents. And sitting a storage project in or near the ocean could potentially solve the water problem at the same time, as the researchers say seawater would work just fine.6
51、2. What can we learn about CCS in Paragraphs 2 and 3?A. Scientists believe global warming will be avoided if CO2 is pumped underground.B. There is no guarantee that CO2 will not escape even if pumped underground.C. Its been a common practice in many plants to capture and store CO2 underground.D. It
52、requires decades to turn CO2 into liquid form and be locked underground.63. What materials should be involved in the project CarbFix?A. Water, CO2, a pump and basaltsB. Water, soda water, a pump and calcite C. CO2, basalts, a pump and calciteD. Water, CO2, soda water and basalts64. According to Edda
53、 Aradottir, the result of the project was beyond the researchers expectations, because .A. its amazing to see 95% of the carbon dioxide turn into calcite that fastB. its disappointing to discover new problems caused by rapid changeC. its puzzling to find the encouraging but unexpected result of the
54、project D. its exciting to sense the problem of storing CO2 likely to be solved65. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To show the different ways to fight against CO2.B. To praise the efforts of scientists in storing CO2.C. To inform us of a breakthrough in storing CO2.D. To urge p
55、eople to produce the least possible CO2.第卷（非选择题 三部分 共45分）第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处填入了个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填了个单词。Beggars are often seen sitting by the side of a street with heads bowed people pass them by. Some ask people passing by for a small amount of m
56、oney and some just sit and wait to be given money. A few use aggressive behaviour to earn money.To solve the problem of aggressive begging, an “alternative giving” plan has been suggested. Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. It aims to encou
57、rage people not to give money directly to beggars but instead to give generously to local homeless causes.Supporters of this plan think it will be an effective way to solve the beggars alcohol and drug problems. But the police oppose the plan arguing that beggars who do not receive cash may turn to
58、criminality to feed their addictions. The homeless charity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its style. They think that imaginative and positive plans can help create local understanding and sympathy instead of hardness. Most of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they
59、 will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food and clothes.Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries. Governments must be actively involved in solving this problem. Training beggars to work and helping them to find appropriate jobs is one option. T
60、his is especially true for developing countries where many low-skill jobs exist.The general community should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous, but as people who need understanding and help. Begging problemIntroduction to the begging problem Some beggars ask 68. for money So
61、me beggars just sit and wait to be given moneyAn “alternative plan” to the problemIn some busy places, such as the market and railway station, tens blue boxes will be placed to 69. people to give money to local homeless causes.Different 66. towards the suggested planSupporters of this plan think it
62、very 70. to solve the problem related to beggars.The police oppose the plan arguing the beggars may turn to criminality because of 71. of cash.The homeless charity said that it remains to be seen whether this plan would be 72. .Most of the beggars dislike the plan because the money that they will ge
63、t from the box will not be 73. .67. to the problemGovernments must play a big 74. in solving this problem, training beggars to work and helping them to find proper jobs.Beggars shouldnt be 75. as dirty and dangerous people but as people needing help and understanding.第五部分 英语基础知识 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.
64、5分，满分5分） 注意：请将答案写在答题纸上相面号的横线上。每个空格只填了个单词。76. We had a big a yesterday, so I turned my back on him and left without saying goodbye.77. All the students finished the math problems smoothly under the g of their teacher.78. Mother Teresa is kind, noble-minded, simple-minded, helpful and peace-loving, an
65、d because of these good q , she won a Nobel Peace Prize.79. While fans were disappointed once again, they are still o about the future of Chinese football.80. Much to our surprise, he is the only s of the traffic accident.81. You have to give us some (解释) before you borrow our money.82. He had troub
66、le (组织) himself as he was old.83. It is reported that this disease (攻击) the central nervous system came from Africa.84. The boy avoided (惩罚) by running away.85. They were the last two to go (登上) the ship. 第二节 完成句子（共10句，每句1分，满分10分）注意：请将答案写在题纸上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填了一个单词。 86.人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危脸。The crowd be
67、gan to shout, but the drunk was the danger.87. 眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃跑了。It him completely, but Tazieff managed to escape in time.88. 我想起来了，他或许对我们讨论的那个问题感兴趣。 me that he might be interested in the problem we had discussed.89. 若再装作没看见他已是没有用了，我只好向他招手。It was no that I had not seen him, so I him.90. 不管你多
68、忙，他总是坚持要跟着你。 busy you are, he always with you.91. 直到我们查出究竟发生了什么才会放弃。 we find out what happened give up.92. 他坚信他们的存在，他认为这些生物与一个共同的祖先相关联。 of their , he believed that these creatures a common ancestor.93. 很多年以后，马尔科姆爵士的儿子唐纳德踏着父亲的足迹，也创造了一项世界记录。 many years later, Sir Malcolms son, Donald, also set up a wo
69、rld record.94. “大本”钟得名于本杰明.霍尔爵士，因为当建造新的国会大厦时，他负责建造大钟。Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament .95. 他打扮成圣诞老人，在由6个漂亮姑娘组成的“仪仗队”的陪同下，骑上一头名叫江伯的小象，沿着城里的主要街道出发了。 Father Christmas and by a guard of honor of six pretty girls, he set off down
70、the main street of the city a baby elephant called Jumbo.第六部分 书面表达（满分20分） 随着经济的迅速发展，越来越多的中国人选择出境旅游。但是，部分中国游客在国外的一些不文明行为有损中国的形象。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，并就此问题谈谈你的看法和建议，并简要叙述你的理由。境外旅游的好处1. 促进文化交流，拓宽视野.2. 满足国民消费需求.3. .不文明行为的影响1. 破坏旅游资源.2. 有损国家形象.3. .你的看法和建议（至少两点）参考词汇：不文明的uncivilized形象image注意：1. 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不
71、要简单翻译。2. 词数120左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。With the development of economy, an increasing number of Chinese people travel abroad as a way of relaxation. 江苏省泰州中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期初质量检测英语试题答案一.听力15 CBCBA 610 CBBAB 1115 ABCBA 1620 AACCA二.单选21-25 CBCAD 26-30 CCACC 31-35 CBBAA 36-40 ABDDA三.完形填空4
72、1-45 BCCDA 46-50 DBCBA 51-55 CBDBA四.阅读理解56-60 CDBCD 61-65 ABAAC五.任务型阅读66.attitudcs 67. Solutions 68. passers-by 69. encourage 70. effective 71. lack 72. successful 73. enough 74. role 75. seen六.单词拼写76. argument 77. guidance 78. qualities 79. optimistic 80. survivor 81. explanations 82. organizing 83
73、. attacking 84. punishment 85. aboard七.完成句子86. unaware of 87. threatened to surround 88. It occurred to 89. use pretending; waved to90. No matter how; insists on coming/going 91. Not until; will/shall/can we92. Convinced; existence; were connected/associated with (were linked to)93. Following in his
74、 fathers footsteps 94. was responsible for; were being built/constructed95. Dressed/Made up as; accompanied; riding 八.书面表达One possible versionWith the development of economy, an increasing number of Chinese people travel abroad as a way of relaxation. Traveling abroad has many advantages. On one han
75、d, it can promote cultural exchange and widen horizons; On the other hand, traveling to other countries will give tourists chances to buy something that can satisfy their needs.However, uncivilized behavior has left a negative impression on foreigners and it may do harm to tourism resources and the
76、image of our country. Meanwhile, people from other countries are likely to lose trust in us.From where I stand, it is high time we took some measures to educate some of our tourists to behave themselves and at the same time we should do our part to promote our own tourism. Only in these ways can we maintain the harmony and development of the world. (122 words)
Copyright@ 2020-2024 m.ketangku.com网站版权所有