1、南昌一中20232024学年度高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(满分:150分 考试时间：120分钟)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What do we know about the man?A. He has difficulty waking up.B. He likes collecting clocks.C. He gets up late every day.2. What does the man like about the restaurant?A. Its environment.B. Its service.C. It
2、s food.3. How does the woman probably get to work?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.4. What will the man probably do?A. Stay indoors.B. Go to a bar.C. See a doctor.5. When will the woman be able to use her car?A. Right now.B. In three hours.C. The next day.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.
3、What seems to be the mans problem?A. Keeping his room clean every day.B. Getting along with his roommate.C. Having trouble making friends.7. What does the woman suggest the man do？A. Try to get more sleep.B. Buy some music CDs.C. Talk to Charlie.听第7段材料, 回答第8至第10题。8. What do we know about Steve?A. He
4、s seeing a doctor. B. Hes on a business trip. C. Hes absent from work.9. How does Steve feel now?A. Tired.B. Weak.C. Bored.10. What is Sue going to do next week?A. See her manager.B. Travel on business.C. Visit Steve.听第8段材料, 回答第11至第13题。11. Why does the man have the talk with the woman？A. To get a jo
5、b.B. To join a sports team.C. To get into a school.12. What did the man learn from playing on the football team？A. How to ask for advice from teachers.B. How to compete with others.C. How to manage his time.13. What are the mans strengths?A. Hardworking and eager to learn.B. Supportive and ready to
6、help.C. Friendly and kind-hearted.听第9段材料, 回答第14至第17题。14. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Buying holiday presents.B. Making a Christmas plan.C. Sharing opinions on friendship.15. What does the woman always give to her friends?A. Fruit.B. Coffee.C. Chocolate.16. What does the woman say abou
7、t Mary?A. She prefers fruit to coffee.B. She is trying to lose weight.C. She usually goes abroad during holidays.17. How does the woman feel about Tims suggestion?A. Doubtful.B. Satisfied.C. Surprised.听第10段材料, 回答第18至第20题。18. What does the Go Group do?A. Promote peace in the world.B. Offer support to
8、 businesses.C. Do research on educations in the UK.19. What may the “big freeze” mean to others?A. A broad smile.B. A quick smile.C. A false smile.20. How can one make a good impression according to the research?A. Smile widely.B. Smile readily.C. Smile naturally.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5
9、分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APREVIEWS AND OPENINGSQueen of the MistCharing Cross TheaterPreviews from Saturday, 15 August. Opening Wednesday, 19 August. Queen of the Mist, directed by Elizabeth Margolius, will have its first showing at the Charing Cross Theater. The music
10、al is based on the true story of Anna Edson Taylor, who in 1901 set out to be the first person to survive a trip over Niagara Falls in a barrel (桶) of her own design. The Son Duke of Yorks TheaterPreviews from Monday, 24 August. Opening Wednesday, 2 September. Written by internationally known Floria
11、n Zeller who is praised by The Guardian as “the most exciting dramatist of our time”, The Son, which focuses on intergenerational relationships, family relationships and teenage depression, is directed by Michael Longhurst. The FishermenTrafalgar Theatre Studio TwoPreviews from Thursday, 3 September
12、. Opening Saturday, 5 September. In a small town in Nigeria, Ben and his three older brothers go to fish at a magical river. Unnoticed and carefree, they continued until the predictions of a mad man change the course of their lives forever. The Fishermen is based on the Man Booker Prize novel by Chi
13、gozie Obioma, who appears as an original new voice of west African literature. The play is directed by Jack McNamara. Groan UpsVaudeville TheaterPreviews from Sunday, 20 September. Opening Saturday, 10 October. Directed by Kirsty Patrick Ward, Groan Ups is a completely new play which looks at how pe
14、ople grow up and develop. Are we the same at 30 as we were 13?21. What is the play directed by Elizabeth Margolius probably about?A. A risk-taking trip.B. A birthday party.C. A career as a designer.D. A persons entire life.22. Who directs a play set in a Nigerian town in Africa?A. Michael Longhurst.
15、B. Chigozie Obioma.C. Jack McNamara.D. Kirsty Patrick Ward.23. When does the play about personal growth and development open?A. On Wednesday, 19 August.B. On Wednesday, 2 September.C. On Saturday, 5 September.D. On Saturday, 10 October.BSimone Biles was born in 1997. Soon, her parents found that she
16、 couldnt sit still. When she was 6 years old, her day-care group went on a field trip to a gym. Simone loved watching the gymnasts train and performances. She couldnt just watch them, thoughshe had to try their moves. She was so good that one of the coaches sent a letter home with her, inviting Simo
17、ne to take gymnastics classes. Simone loved the classes, and she was excellent at climbing, swinging, jumping, and tumbling(翻筋斗). Though she had a lot to learn, the coaches could hardly keep up with Simone. When one girl performed a standing back tuck(翻折), Simone was sure she could do one too. Her c
18、oach didnt believe her, so Simone tried the trick and made it on the spot. At 9, Simone learned why she couldnt sit still: She had ADHD(多动症). Her brain moved fast and her body did toowhich made it hard for her to concentrate in school but which also made her an amazing gymnast. “The challenges we fa
19、ce help define who we are,” Simone wrote. “My challenge is also my superpower.” Simones superpower would help make her one of the most dynamic gymnasts ever seen. Simone is one of the greatest athletes in history. At age 16, she won two gold medals at the Artistic Gymnastics World Championships(AGWC
20、), including the all-around(the total score from competing in all events). She has now won 25 world medals, 19 of them gold. Thats the most in world gymnastics history. Simone competed in her first Olympics in 2016. She was the first female U. S. gymnast to win four gold medals in an Olympic Games.
21、Since then, Simone has debuted(首次呈现)some moves never successfully done in world competitions, including a double-double dismount(下马)from the balance beam. The move became known as the Biles. Several signature moves have been named after Simone.24. Who found Simone Biles gymnastics talent?A. Her pare
22、nts.B. A tour guide.C. A gymnastics coach.D. Her kindergarten teacher.25. What brought Simone the gift of gymnastics?A. An accident.B.A disease.C. A superpower.D. A family tradition.26. Which is one of Simone Biles achievements?A. She has now won 25 world gold medals.B. Some competitions are named a
23、fter Simone.C. She won two gold medals at AGWC in 2013.D. She competed in her first Olympics at 21.27. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A research paper.B. A travel brochure.C. A chemistry textbook.D. A sports magazine.CLosing your ability to think and remember is pretty frightening. We know
24、 the risk of dementia (痴呆症) increases with age. But if you have memory slips, you probably neednt worry. There are pretty clear differences between signs of dementia and age-related memory loss.After age 50, its quite common to have trouble remembering the names of people, places and things quickly,
25、 says Dr. Kirk Daffner of Brigham and Womens Hospital in Boston.The brain ages just like the rest of the body. Certain parts become smaller, especially areas in the brain that are important to learning, memory and planning. Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of
26、 the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.Forgetting the name of an actor in a favorite movie, for example, is nothing to worry about. But if you forget the plot of the movie or dont remember even seeing it, thats far more concerning, Daffner says.When you forget entire exper
27、iences, he says, thats “a red flag that something more serious may be involved”. Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend youve visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrong.But even then, Daffner sa
28、ys, people shouldnt panic. There are many things that can cause confusion and memory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood pressure, or depression, as well as medications (药物) like antidepressants.You dont have to figure this out on your own. D
29、affner suggests going to your doctor to check on medications, health problems and other issues that could be affecting memory. And the best defense against memory loss is to try to prevent it by building up your brains cognitive (认知的) reserve, Daffner says. “Read books, go to movies, take on new hob
30、bies or activities that force one to think in novel ways.” he says. In other words, keep your brain busy and working. And also get physically active, because exercise is a widely known to boost the brain.28. Which memory-related symptom should people take seriously?A. Totally forgetting how to do on
31、es daily routines.B. Inability to recall details of ones life experiences.C. Failure to remember the names of movies or actors.D. Occasionally confusing the addresses of ones friends.29. What should people do when signs of serious memory loss show up?A. Check the brains cognitive reserve.B. Stop med
32、ications affecting memory.C. Turn to a professional for assistance.D. Exercise to improve their wellbeing.30. What is Dr. Daffners advice for fight against memory loss?A. Having regular physical and mental checkups.B. Taking medicine that helps boost ones brain.C. Engaging in known memory repair act
33、ivities.D. Staying active both physically and mentally.31. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “boost” in the last paragraph?A. Reduce.B. Benefit.C. Increase.D. Depress.DWhen students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance，the arts are un
34、avoidably at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important. Too often it is viewed as entertainment, but certainly not an education priority（优先）. This view is shortsighted. In fact, music education is beneficial and important for all students.Music tells us who we are.
35、 Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it reflects their thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into th
36、eir music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity as a society.Music provides a kind of perception(视角) that cannot be acquired any other way. Science can explain how the sun rises and sets. The arts explor
37、e the emotive（情感的）meaning of the same phenomenon. We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all.The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols. They are ways we
38、human beings “talk” to each other. They are the language of civilization through which we express our fears, our curiosities our hungers, our discoveries, our hopes. The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others. When we do not give children acces
39、s to an important way of expressing themselves such as music, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize.32. According to paragraph 1, students _.A. regard music as a way of entertainmentB. disagree with their parents
40、 on educationC. view music as an overlooked subjectD. prefer the arts to science33. In Paragraph 2, the author uses jazz as an example to _.A. compare it with rock musicB. show music identifies a societyC. introduce American musical traditionsD. prove music influences peoples lifestyles34. According
41、 to the passage, the arts and science _.A. explain what it means to be human differentlyB. explore different phenomena of the worldC. express peoples feeling in different waysD. approach the world from different angles35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Music should be of top education prior
42、ity.B. Music education deserves more attention.C. Music is an effective communication tool.D. Music education makes students more imaginative.第二节(共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four Qualities That Make You Attractive to OthersThere is something many people gets wr
43、ong about attraction. _36_ The reality is that attraction usually has more to do with personality characteristics than appearance. What follows are four qualities that can make you highly attractive to others. Have control over your emotions(情绪). Its not easy to always have control over your emotion
44、s. And people who do are extremely attractive. Have control over your emotions so that your emotions dont control you. Allow yourself to think about what youre going to say. _37_ Laugh at yourself. Its not what happens to us that makes us feel stressed. _38_ Every time you laugh at yourself, you dec
45、ide to minimize something that could affect you negatively. Laughing at yourself is an attractive quality, as it means you dont take yourself too seriously. _39_ When you show your warmth, people see you as respectful and friendly. Also, they see you as someone approachable. A warm person says hello
46、 to and cares about you after your long and tough day. This quality is important for you to build meaningful relationships. Give plenty of space. The secret to long-lasting relationships is space, because time apart helps each partner recharge and bring positive energy into the relationship. _40_ Th
47、ey dont let others breathe. Instead, those who let others have their space when they need it are extremely attractive.A. Be warm.B. Controlling people are unattractive.C. Dont be too quick to show warmth.D. Its how we react to it that affects us.E. They should develop a sense of humor.F. Take your t
48、ime to cool down and reorganize your thoughts.G. They think they have to look beautiful to be accepted by others.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Id just gotten out of hospital myself. Five days before my mother passed away, a tire of my car blew. I w
49、as going 50mph when I completely lost 41 ; my car crashed head-on into a concrete barrier. I should have been 42 but fortunately I survived. Physically I healed quickly, but the 43 injures and fear of my own death stayed on. Soon even 44 activities, like driving a car or visiting my doctor, filled m
50、e with great fear. Eventually I fell into a state of 45 and stopped seeing friends. I even didnt want to go anywhere and feel anything. Then last February, I was invited by my friends to go 46 in Colorado. My first response was to 47 . I didnt want to get on a plane, fasten sticks on my feet or slid
51、e down a mountain. The mere thought of meeting new people 48 me. But I had a sense that this journey might be the brilliant sunlight I 49 needed. I finally agreed.The first day, I was 50 with Peter, an experienced coach. He sensed my fear, patiently removing it with a smile and jokes. I was absolute
52、ly terrified of 51 myself, but his gentle encouragement kept me going. Then he said something that made me nod in recognition. “Jill, fear 52 everything.” Peter was talking about skiing, about how your muscles 53 when you are afraid, often causing you to fall. And its particularly true in life as we
53、ll. When you permit fear to prevent you from doing what you love, life stops. With Peters words in mind, I kept practicing. By the end of the day, Id improved enough to fly down hills that had scared me, a bright smile on my face and tears in my eyes. Tears were not from the cold but from 54 . Id fa
54、ced my tears on the mountain, and I knew 55 the rest wouldnt be far behind. 41. A. sense B. sight C. memory D. control42. A. injured B. relaxed C. killed D. frightened43. A. hurtful B. emotional C. severe D. bodily44. A. basic B. special C. personal D. meaningful45. A. dullness B. thrill C. anxiety
55、D. embarrassment46. A. diving B. skiing. C. surfing D.driving47. A. escape B. consider C. accept D. decline48. A. puzzled B. delighted C. tired D. surprised49. A. accurately B. desperately C. reluctantly D. eventually50. A. paired B. familiar C. bored D. angry51. A. losing B. changing C. disappointi
56、ng D. hurting52. A. scares B. stops C. follows D. conquers53. A. tense up B. give up C. wake up D. turn up54. A. gratitude B. bitterness C. excitement D. argument55. A. embracing B. quitting C. changing D. overcoming第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Palace Museum, also ca
57、lled the Forbidden City, is _56_ (locate) in the center of Beijing. It covers _57_ area of 720,000 square meters. There are more than 70 large and small palaces and more than 9,000 houses. It is one of the _58_ (large) and most complete ancient wooden structures in the world. In 1406, Zhu Di, the _5
58、9_ (three) emperor of the Ming Dynasty, ordered the _60_ (construct) of a royal palace in Beijing as his new capital. Fourteen years later, this palace was ready and started _61_(it) service to the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. The last emperor of China, Pu Yi, moved out _62_ the palace in 1925
59、. After the Peoples Republic of China was founded in 1949, the new government had the Palace Museum _63_ (repair), but the major parts of the Palace Museum remained _64_ they were. It was listed as a world cultural heritage site in 1987 and _65_ (become) a national AAAAA tourist attraction now. The
60、Palace Museum in Beijing is praised as the first of the five major palaces in the world now.第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66. 最近，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子，内容是“Will traditional classes be replaced by AI classes (Artificial Intelligence)?”。请你对该帖子发表自己的看法。内容要点包括：1. AI课堂的优点；2. AI课堂的缺点；3. 你的观点。注意：1. 词数应为80左右；2. 可适当增加
61、细节，以使行文连贯。Will traditional classes be replaced by AI classes?_第二节(满分25分)67. 阅读下面文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整短文。Violet and Tilly were two sisters. Tilly was so stuck with her sister that she always followed her elder sister, Violet, everywhere. For example, when Violet was painting, she would paint
62、by her side. Every time, Violet looked at her angrily. Couldnt she find her own thing to do? This time, it was Tillys first week at gymnastics, while Violet had done gymnastics for the past two years. Violet sat on the gym floor, waiting for her turn to do somersaults (翻筋斗). She frowned at her littl
63、e sister across the room. Why couldnt Tilly always find her own thing to do? “Violet, youre up!” called Violets instructor, Miss Taylor. Violet came over and pushed off with her legs and straightened her arms. She did one, two, three somersaults. Miss Taylor clapped. “Perfect!”Violet noticed that Ti
64、lly had stepped away from the younger group to watch Violets somersaults. “Tilly!” called Tillys instructor, Miss Brooke, from across the room. Tilly didnt seem to hear. Not until she was called three times did she run back to her group. “ Your turn to do somersaults. ” Miss Brooke put an arm around
65、 her. Tilly walked to the mat with her face turning red like a tomato. She bent down to start a somersault. When she rolled, she fell heavily on the mat. Kids laughed in surprise at the noise. Tilly stood uncomfortably and then ran towards the restroom. She was gone from the gym, as Violet had wante
66、d. But it didnt feel right. After telling Miss Taylor where she was going, Violet hurried to the restroom. She found Tilly crying hard. Violet put an arm around her sister. Seeing Violet, Tilly cried even harder. Tilly sniffed “I dont want to do gymnastics any more.” She wiped away the tears with th
67、e back of her hand. This was Violets chance. If she said nothing to her sister, Tilly might quit gymnastics forever. 注意1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:But Violet knew how excited Tilly had been about joining in gymnastics. _Paragraph2:Seeing a smile on Tillys face, Violet said, “What ab
68、out giving it another try?” _南昌一中20232024学年度高二上学期期中考试英语参考答案听力15 AABAC610 BCCBB1115 ACAAC1620 BBBCC阅读理解21. ACDCB 26. CDACD 31. BABDB 36. GFDAB 完形填空41-45 DCBAC46-50 BDCBA51-55 DBAAD语法填空56. located 57. an 58. largest 59. third 60. construction 61. its 62. of 63. repaired 64. what 65. becomes/has become
69、作文应用文One Possible versionWill traditional classes be replaced by AI classes?There is no doubt that AI is of great benefit for teaching. Compared with traditional classes, we have access to AI classes easily wherever we are and whenever it is, from which we can get personalized teaching so that we ca
70、n make much progress with ease.Nevertheless, each coin has two sides. Although AI classes do have some advantages, machines are not good at communicating with students because they lack emotions. Furthermore, programmed ahead of time, they are unable to do with unexpected situations as real teachers
71、 do. As far as Im concerned, while AI classes are becoming more popular, it would be better for us to combine traditional classes with AI classes in our study.读后续写One possible version:But Violet knew how excited Tilly had been about joining in gymnastics. Every time Tilly watched Violet doing somers
72、aults at the gym, the big toothy smile was always on her face. So Violet decided to cheer her up. Casting a comforting smile at Tilly, she helped her sister wipe out tears from her cheeks. “Youre better at somersaults than I was on my first day of gymnastics. ” Violet explained how embarrassing her
73、first somersault was. A smile took hold of Tilly when the amusing scene came to her.Seeing a smile on Tillys face, Violet said, “What about giving it another try?” Tilly smiled a little more and made up her mind that she would not be a coward . “OK!” Picking up all her courage, Tilly walked back int
74、o the gym, where she did much practice and finally succeeded in doing somersaults perfectly under the guidance of Miss Taylor. Nobody could feel more on top of the world than her then. A bright smile spread across the little girls face. Gratitude to her elder sister filled her eyes.【解析】【导语】文章以人物线索展开
75、，讲述了Tilly非常喜欢跟着姐姐Violet，这样Violet很恼火。一天在体操课时，Tilly不认真练习，跑去看姐姐翻筋斗。轮到自己翻了却做不好，因此被同学们嘲笑。她跑到休息室，大哭起来，并告诉赶来找自己的Violet自己不想练习体操了。这可能是Violet可以甩掉Tilly的好机会，但Violet并没有这样做，而是鼓励Tilly继续练习，最后Tilly成功了。【详解】1.段落续写：根据第一段首句“但Violet知道Tilly对参加体操有多兴奋”可知，下文可描写Violet安慰Tilly并鼓励她继续练习体操。根据第二段首句“看到Tilly脸上的笑容，Violet说：再来一次怎么样？”可知，
76、下文可描写Tilly鼓起勇气回去，并在自己的努力下完成了翻筋斗，以及她的情绪。2.续写线索：Violet知道Tilly喜欢体操安慰并鼓励Tilly继续建议Tilly再试一次回到课堂完成翻筋斗开心3.词类激活行为类决定：decide to do/determine to do/be determined to do/make up ones mind to do回去：walk back/return情绪类尴尬的：embarrassing/awkward有趣的：amusing/funny感激：gratitude/appreciation【点睛】高分句型1Every time Tilly watch
77、ed Violet doing somersaults at the gym, the big toothy smile was always on her face.（运用了every time引导时间状语从句）高分句型2 Picking up all her courage, Tilly walked back into the gym, where she did much practice and finally succeeded in doing somersaults perfectly under the guidance of Miss Taylor （运用了现在分词作状语和where引导的定语从句）
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