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人教版新目标八年级下学期英语期中试卷(含答案解析).docx

1、人教版新目标八年级下学期英语期中试卷一、听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。A. B. C. D. E. F. 1 2 3 4 5 二、听句子,选答语。你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)6听句子,选答语() AIts boring.BIts in English.CIts written by Lu Xun.7听句子,选答语() ATwo miles.BFor two weeksCTen yuan.8听句子,选答语() ADont do that again.BNo,

2、you cant.CMy pleasure.9听句子,选答语() AYes, I do.BYes, I have.CNo, I didnt.10听句子,选答语() AOn foot.BAt 7 oclock.CBy email.三、听对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请听对话,回答问题。11Where did Julia go? ATo Hong Kong.BTo Canada.CTo New York.12How long has she stayed there? AFor two weeks.BFor thr

3、ee weeks.CFor a month.13What place didnt she go to? AWall Street.BCentral Park.CTime Square.请听对话,回答问题。14Where does the woman come from? AChina.BJapan.CIndia.15How long has the man stayed in Canada? AFor 10 years.BFor 9 years.CFor 8 years.16What does the man do? AA waiter.BA cook.CA driver.请听对话,回答问题。

4、17Whats the weather like today? AIts cloudy.BIts sunny.CIts rainy.18How many times has the man been to the space museum? ATwice.BThree times.CFour times.19Where will the speakers go?They will go to _.ABlue Sky Water World.BStar Water World.Cmoon light Water World.20What is the Water World? AIt is an

5、 outdoor roller coaster.BIt is an indoor roller coaster.CIt is an indoor theme park.四、听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。21Mars (火星) is the closest _ of the earth. AfriendBstarCneighbour22The writer thinks _ people would like to go to Mars by spaceship. AsomeBa fewCmost23Some sc

6、ientists think there is _ on Mars. AlifeBwaterCnothing24The _ on Mars is not good for life. AairBwaterCearth25Have scientists found any life on Mars yet? AYes, they have.BNo, they havent.Cwe dont know.五、听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入相应位置。The introduction of the story bookNameEmma a

7、nd JerryFor whomIts especially suitable(适合) for English26 .Contents (内容)It has 10 short stories, and they are 27 and interesting(The exercises include vocabulary, grammar and 28 .There is a colorful 29 picture to match each story.Pages & PriceIt has 155 pages and costs 9.9 30 .六、单选选择题(每小题1分,共10分)31H

8、angzhou is famous _ the West Lake, and it is also famous _ an old city. Aas; forBas; asCfor; asDfor; for32My grandpa always does Taiji after he gets up every morning. He has had the good _ for many years. AexerciseBresultChobbyDhabit33 Are you going to Jims party? Its impolite to _ his invitation, r

9、ight? He is so kind and friendly.ArefuseBacceptCreturnDreceive34 I always get nervous when I start a(n) _ with others. Take it easy. Believe in yourself.AexpressionBintroductionCcommunicationDcelebration35Ding Junhui is not in China. He has gone _. He often practices playing snooker(斯诺克台球) in the UK

10、. AawayBabroadCbackDaround36 Where is Mr. Li? Mr. Li _ England. He _ London for two weeks.Ahas been to; has been toBhas gone to; has been inChas been to; has been inDhas gone to; has been to37Whats your hobby, Diana? Well, I have many hobbies, _ dancing, singing and water sports.Ainstead ofBbecause

11、ofCsuch asDfor example38 Have you finished your homework? Not _.AalreadyBjustCyetDever39Youd better _. Dont spend too much time _ computer games. Astop; playingBto stop; to playCstop; playDstopping; playing40Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour. _.ANever mindBIt doesnt matterCOf cours

12、e notDIts my pleasure七、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。When I was young, my mum used to give the family something special for meals she would make breakfast food for dinner.I still remember one night my mum 41 some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waite

13、d to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his 42 , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. Ive 43 what I told him that night. 44 I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ate it away as usual, every single bit.After dinner, my

14、mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, I 45 burnt bread, dear. It doesnt matter at all.After school I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and 46 ,Your mum worked very hard all day. Shes really 47 .

15、And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone! Now I know life is not perfect. 48 is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But Ive learned something 49 over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband a

16、nd wife, a parent and brother or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy life.So dont get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, 50 bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.41AcookedBputCfoundDbought42AButBmilkCspoonDbread4

17、3AdecidedBknownCforgottenDimagined44AButBSoCBecauseDAnd45AhateBloveCmakeDsave46AshoutedBsaidClaughedDcontinued47AworriedBexcitedCtiredDinterested48AEverybodyBAnybodyCSomebodyDNobody49AimportantBdifficultCfunnyDeasy50AburntBcheapCfreshDcold八、阅读理解(共20小题,共35分)根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误。When you ask a person, What

18、 are you doing during this National Day? he or she may answer, I am going to have a travel. It sounds that people are all interested in traveling. Why? Because travel has many advantages.First, travel can widen our knowledge of geography, and the customs, cultures and lifestyles of different places

19、and countries. Second, we can make friends and practice a foreign language through traveling. And travel is the best way to have fun. We can enjoy eating different foods and seeing beautiful places.51Only one person will go to travel during National Day.52People love to travel because travel has lot

20、s of advantages.53Travels can make people get knowledge that they cannot learn from school.54People can learn a foreign language through traveling.55In this passage, we know travel can make our life more beautiful.阅读理解Welcome to Moonlight Cinema!MovieThe Croods: A New AgeThe War with GrandpaTypeCart

21、oonStoryDateMarch 8th - 10thMarch 10th - 12thTime2:30 pm, 4:30 pm & 6:30 pm12:15 pm, 3:15 pm & 7:15 pmPrice¥40(¥ 25 for children under 12)¥36(¥22 for children under 12)Notice:50% off from 2 pm to 5 pm on weekdays.Please show your real-time Health Code (健康码) before going into the cinema. Masks are ne

22、cessary before, during and after the movie.No food or drink in the cinema.For more information, please email us at moonlight.56The Croods: A New Age is a/an _ film. AcartoonBstoryCscienceDaction57We must _ during the movie. Ashow our real-time Health CodeBwear masksChave some drinkDeat food58Mr. and

23、 Mrs. Green will watch The Croods: A New Age with their 8-year-old son. How much should they pay for the tickets? A¥72.B¥80.C¥94.D¥105.59We can not find the _ in the reading. Aname of the cinemaBprice of the ticketsCphone number of the cinemaDshowing time of the movies60What can we learn from the re

24、ading? APeople cant go into the cinema without an ID card.BThe food and drink are free in the cinema.CThere are two kinds of movies on March 10th.DPeople can get a cheaper ticket at 3 pm on Sunday.阅读理解Rabbit Shiny and tortoise(乌龟) Smily were neighbors. One day they were reading a story about their g

25、reat grandfathers: Shinys and Smilys great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shinys great grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smilys great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finish line.Smily said, If your great grandfather didnt go to sleep, my great granddad mig

26、ht never win. So his win was not a real win.The next day there was a notice in the jungle (丛林) newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bears house. From there, the runners had to cross the river. But most of the animals could not

27、both run fast and swim fast. So they didnt know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.Shiny ran, while Smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them l

28、iked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smilys back and Smily climbed on Shinys back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.Both of t

29、hem are the winners. The president(总统) of the jungle said, Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So lets give them a big hand.61Shinys great grandfather didnt win because he _. Aran too slowlyBbroke his legCfell asleep during the raceDdidnt find the finish line62Which of th

30、e following is NOT true about the race in the jungle? AThere were a lot of prizes for the winner.BMost of the animals could both run fast and swim fast.CSmily sat on Shinys back when Shiny bagan to run.DShiny ran as quickly as other animals.63The underlined word swift means _ in Chinese. A平静的B湍急的C灵活

31、的D敏捷的64Many animals _ _when reaching the river side. Awere afraid of the waterBwere too tired to swimCfelt worried about ShinyDstopped there to have a rest65What is the best title for the passage? ACross the riverBHow to win a raceCAnimals in the jungleDTeamwork wins阅读理解There are many wonderful lite

32、rature (文学) works in the world, they are still popular after so many years.Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure (探险) novels in England. It was written by Daniel Defoe, an English novelist. The novel has been popular for centuries. The main character in it is an Englishman named Robins

33、on Crusoe. It tells about his adventure on a desert (荒凉的)island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm. He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate (命运).He is one of the most successful characters in English novels.Alices adventures in Wonderland is a work of childrens literature by a

34、 British writer, Lewis Carroll. It tells the story of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland. Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures (生物) that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.Harry P

35、otter is a set of fantasy(魔幻的) novels written by the British author J. K. Rowling. She was born on July 31, 1965. The success of the novels has made her the most highly-paid novelist in history. The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride. The story is about seven years life of

36、 an orphan(孤儿)Potter who learns magic. There are seven books in total.66Robinson had his adventure _. Aon the shipBon a desert islandCin the forestDalong the river67According to the passage, _ is a man who is fighting against nature and fate. ARobinson CrusoeBDaniel DefoeCHarry PotterDLewis Carroll6

37、8In fact, Alice in Wonderland is a story of _. Aa real adventureBan amazing tripCan awful experienceDa wonderful dream69We can know that _ has been the most highly-paid novelist in history. AHemingwayBJ.K. RowlingCLewis CarrollDAlice70Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? AAdventure novels.BFantasy

38、 novels.CHistorical novels.DChildrens literature.九、情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。A. I cant wait to go there.B. May I speak to Amy?C. Whats the weather like in Beijing?D. Whats your favourite place?E. How long will you stay there?A: Hello! Whos calling, please?B: Hi! This is Jack speak

39、ing in Beijing. 71 A: Hey, Jack! This is Amy. Why are you in Beijing now?B: Ive come to see my aunt with my parents.A: 72 B: Its now very warm and comfortable in May, just right for sightseeing.A: Thats why many people go there for sightseeing at this time of year. 73 B: For five days.A: 74 B: I lik

40、e the Summer Palace best. When I was there, lost myself in the beautiful scenery.A: Really? 75 B: Im sure you will have fun there.十、单词拼写。根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)76We can get (知识) not only from books but also from the Internet.77We could (收到) many masks from our foreign friends during the

41、 epidemic(疫情).78He found himself (不能的) to move after watching videos for a long time.79My hometown has changed a lot (近来).80All the students went to the museum (除了.以外)Millie. She was ill.十一、词形变换。根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)81 Can you tell me his address (exact)? No problem.82Mr. Chen took t

42、he direct (fly) to Chengdu yesterday.83Victor Hugo is a famous (France) writer.84He refused (print) his name on the cover of the book.85Its (possible) to make him change his mind. He is an obstinate(固执的) person.十二、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。less list fact for improve f

43、orget Plan subjects games classMaybe you are more interested in sports than in Maths. You probably think you will never be atop student. In 86 , anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may 87 your study without much work. Here are the methods.88 y

44、our time carefully. You should make a 89 of the things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldnt take all of your time. Dont 90 to leave yourself enough time for hobbies.Find a good place

45、to study. Look around the house 91 a good studying place. Keep this space. It may be a desk or just a corner of your room. No 92 , radio, or television!When you sit down to work, think only about the 93 !Make good use of your time in 94 . Listen carefully to what the teacher says. Careful listening

46、means 95 work after class. You also need to take notes, because it can make it easier for you to learn well.These are only some of the ways to help you with your study. I believe youll find more other ways besides these.十三、书面表达。(共10分)96建党100周年之际,你校举行征文比赛,要求以家乡的变化为题描写你的家乡近10年来的变化。请根据以下提示写一篇题为“Changes

47、 in My Hometown”的短文。提示如下:家乡的过去;家乡的现在:生活条件,环境卫生,交通方面,娱乐方面(家家有电脑,手机)你的感受:.答案解析部分【答案】1B;2A;3C;4D;5E【考点】听录音选图【解析】【听力原文】I visited the Palace Museum with my parents last week.Welcome to Around the World in Eight Hours.I have taken the roller coaster twice.There used to be a library here before.I like read

48、ing novels in my spare time.【点评】考查听录音选图。认真听原句内容,结合图片选出正确答案。1根据听力原文I visited the Palace Museum with my parents last week.可知上周我和父母一起参观了故宫博物院。图片B是故宫博物院。故选B。2根据听力原文Welcome to Around the World in Eight Hours.可知欢迎来到八小时环游世界。图片A是八小时环游世界节目。故选A。3根据听力原文I have taken the roller coaster twice.可知我坐过两次过山车。图片C是过山车。故

49、选C。4根据听力原文There used to be a library here before.可知以前这里有一个图书馆。图片D是图书馆。故选D。5根据听力原文I like reading novels in my spare time.可知我喜欢在业余时间看小说。图片E是一个女孩在读书。故选E。6【答案】A【考点】情景反应【解析】【听力原文】What do you think of this book?【分析】根据听力原文What do you think of this book?可知问的是你觉得这本书怎么样?因此选项A这很无聊符合题意。故选A。【点评】考查情景反应。仔细听对话,结合选项

50、,选出正确答案。7【答案】B【考点】情景反应【解析】【听力原文】How long can I keep this book?【分析】根据听力原文How long can I keep this book?可知问的是可以保留这本书多久?因此选项B两个星期符合题意。故选B。【点评】考查情景反应。注意搞清楚原句的意思,根据选项选出正确答案。8【答案】C【考点】情景反应【解析】【听力原文】Thank you for your help, Millie.【分析】根据听力原文Thank you for your help, Millie.可知别人表示感谢。因此选项C我的荣幸符合题意。故选C。【点评】考查情

51、景反应。注意认真听句子的意思,再分析选项,选出正确答案。9【答案】B【考点】情景反应【解析】【听力原文】Have you been to Disneyland?【分析】根据听力原文Have you been to Disneyland?可知问的是去过迪士尼乐园吗?此句以have开头,因此答语要包含have。故选B。【点评】考查情景反应。注意听问句的时态,根据时态选出正确答案。10【答案】A【考点】情景反应【解析】【听力原文】How did you use to go to school?【分析】根据听力原文How did you use to go to school?可知问的是你是怎么上学的

52、?因此要回答去上学的方式。故选A。【点评】考查情景反应。注意听问句的特殊疑问词,然后选出正确答案。【答案】11C12A13B【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Julia. Where have you been these days? I havent seen you for a long time.W: I went to New York last month.M: New York? Who did you go with?W: My parents.M: How long did you stay there?W: Two weeks.M: What did you

53、 do there?W: we visited Wall Street, Time Square and Broadway.M: Sounds interesting. Did you buy anything in New York?W: Yes. You know Wall Street is the world-famous trade centre.We bought many things there.【分析】对话大意:这段对话主要介绍朱丽叶去纽约的经历。【点评】考查长对话理解。先看懂问题,根据问题在对话中找到依据,然后作出回答。11根据听力原文I went to New York

54、last month.可知朱丽叶上个月去了纽约。故选C。12根据听力原文Two weeks.可知朱丽叶在纽约呆了两个星期。故选A。13根据听力原文We visited Wall Street, Time Square and Broadway.可知朱丽叶参观了华尔街、时代广场和百老汇。因此选项B中心大街没去。故选B。【答案】14B15A16B【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】W: Where are you from, sir?M: l come from China. How about you?W: Im from Japan. When did you come to Canada,

55、 sir?M: I came in 2011. Now I am a cook here.W: Oh, youve been here for a long time. I just came last month.M: Maybe you can come to work in our restaurant. Its quite good.W: Oh, thank you.【分析】对话大意:男人来自中国,是厨师;女人来自日本,两人在加拿大相遇,男人邀请女人去他的餐馆工作。【点评】考查长对话理解。先快速浏览问题,带着问题听录音,在听的时候,注意听关键词。14根据听力原文Im from Japa

56、n.可知女人来自日本。故选B。15根据听力原文 I came in 2011.可知男人在2011年去加拿大,一共是十年。故选A。16根据听力原文Now I am a cook here.可知男人是厨师。故选B。【答案】17C18B19A20C【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】M: I really want to go swimming today, Jane. But its raining again.W: Well, have you ever been to the space museum?M: Yes, I have been there three times.W: How

57、about going to the Blue Sky Water Wor1d?M: That sounds good. But does it open on the rainy day?W: Yes, it does. It is an indoor theme park.M: Thats great. How can we get there?W: We can take the bus there.【分析】对话大意:这段对话主要谈论今天要去的地方。【点评】考查长对话理解。首先浏览问题,带着问题在录音中找到答题的依据,最后选出答案。17根据听力原文But its raining agai

58、n.可知今天下雨。故选C。18根据听力原文I have been there three times.可知男人去过太空博物馆三次。故选B。19根据听力原文It is an indoor theme park.可知蓝天水世界。故选A。20根据听力原文How about going to the Blue Sky Water Wor1d?That sounds good.可知水世界是一个室内主题公园。故选C。【答案】21C22C23A24A25B【考点】短文理解【解析】【听力原文】 Would you like to go to Mars by spaceship? I think most pe

59、ople would like to. Now let me tell you something about Mars. Mars is the closest neighbor of the earth. Some scientists think there is life on Mars. But the air on Mars is not good for life. And even worse, there may be no water. So scientists havent found any life on Mars yet. I think people will

60、know more about Mars in the future. And I wish we could go there one day.【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍火星。【点评】考查短文理解。先看问题,弄懂它们的意思,然后仔细听录音,抓住关键性的单词或句子,从而选出正确的答案。21根据听力原文Mars is the closest neighbor of the earth.可知火星是地球最近的邻居。故选C。22根据听力原文I think most people would like to. 可知作者认为大多数人都愿意去火星。故选C。23根据听力原文Some scientists

61、think there is life on Mars. 可知一些科学家认为火星上有生命。故选A。24根据听力原文But the air on Mars is not good for life.可知火星上的空气对生命不利。故选A。25根据听力原文So scientists havent found any life on Mars yet.可知所以科学家们还没有在火星上发现任何生命。故选B。【答案】26beginners;27simple;28writing;29cartoon;30dollars【考点】短文理解【解析】【听力原文】 Are you looking for a great s

62、torybook to improve your English? If the answer is YES, here is one for you called Emma and Jerry. In this book, there are 10 stories about two good friends. The stories are simple and interesting, so they are especially suitable for English beginners. Each story gets its own set of exercises in voc

63、abulary, grammar and writing. They can help you practice English easily, and use English correctly. Whats more, each story has a colorful cartoon picture. The pictures are really funny and enjoyable. They are good for you to understand the story better. Im sure this book will make you learn and have

64、 fun at the same time. This book has 155 pages, but only costs 9.9 dollars. Please come and get one at every Xinhua Bookstore! 【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍Emma and Jerry这本书。【点评】考查短文理解。注意先跳过空格浏览题目的大体意思,然后仔细听录音,在文章中找到依据,最后填写答案,注意单词书写正确。26根据听力原文so they are especially suitable for English beginners.可知它们特别适合英语初学者。故答案

65、为beginners。27根据听力原文The stories are simple and interesting可知故事简单有趣。故答案为simple。28根据听力原文Each story gets its own set of exercises in vocabulary, grammar and writing. 可知每个故事都有一套自己的词汇、语法和写作练习。故答案为writing。29根据听力原文each story has a colorful cartoon picture. 可知每个故事都有彩色卡通图片。故答案为 cartoon。30根据听力原文This book has 1

66、55 pages, but only costs 9.9 dollars. 可知这本书有 155 页,但只需 9.9 美元。故答案为dollars。31【答案】C【考点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:杭州因为西湖而著名,也作为古城而著名。固定搭配be famous for,因为而著名;be famous as,作为而著名。故选C。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意be famous for和be famous as的用法区别。32【答案】D【考点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:我爷爷每天早上起床后都会打太极拳。多年来,他一直保持良好的习惯。A exercise练习;B result结果;C hobby

67、爱好;D habit习惯。根据My grandpa always does Taiji after he gets up every morning.可知这是好习惯。故选D。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记habit的用法。33【答案】A【考点】动词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:你去参加吉姆的派对吗?拒绝他的邀请是不礼貌的,对吧?他是如此善良和友好。A refuse拒绝;B accept接受;C return归还;D receive接收。根据impolite可知拒绝邀请不礼貌。故选A。【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记refuse的用法。34【答案】C【考点】名词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:当我与他人开始

68、交流时,我总是会感到紧张。别紧张。相信你自己。A expression表达;B introduction介绍;C communication交流;D celebration庆祝。固定搭配,communicate with sb,和某人交流。communicate的名词形式是communication。故选C。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意固定搭配communicate with sb的用法。注意communicate的名词形式是communication。35【答案】B【考点】副词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:丁俊晖不在中国。他去了外国。他经常在英国练习打斯诺克台球。A away离开;B abroad

69、在国外;C back回来;D around在周围。根据Ding Junhui is not in China. 可知他去了外国。故选B。 【点评】考查副词辨析。注意根据句意选择合适的选项。36【答案】B【考点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意:李先生在哪里?李先生去了英国。他在伦敦呆了两周了。 has been to去过,强调去了又回来了;has gone to去了,强调去了但是还没回来; has been in表示呆在某地。 He _ London for two weeks. 可知李先生还没回来,因此第一个空选has gone to;根据for two weeks可知用延续性动词 。故选B。【

70、点评】考查短语辨析。注意has been to、has gone to和has been in的区别。37【答案】C【考点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意:你的爱好是什么,Diana?我有许多爱好,例如:跳舞、唱歌、水上运动。A.而不是;B.因为;C.例如,后面没有逗号;D.例如,后面有逗号。跳舞、唱歌和水上运动是爱好的例子,并且没有逗号,所以用such as,故选C。【点评】考查短语辨析,注意平时识记such as和for example的区别,理解句意。38【答案】C【考点】副词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:你已经完成你的作业了吗?还没有。A already已经,常用于肯定句中,常放在句中;B

71、just仅仅;C yet还,常用于否定句和疑问句中,放在句尾;D ever曾经。根据Not可知是否定回答,又在句尾,故选C。【点评】考查副词辨析。注意already和yet的用法区别。39【答案】A【考点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:你最好停下来。不要花太多时间在电脑游戏上。固定搭配,had better do sth,最好做某事。固定搭配,spend.(in) doing sth,花费时间做某事。故选A。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配had better do sth和spend.(in) doing sth。40【答案】D【考点】情景交际【解析】【分析】句意: 谢谢你教我如何开始

72、这个网上旅行。 这是我的荣幸。A.没关系;B.没关系;C.当然不;D.这是我的荣幸。根据英语表达习惯可知,对于别人的感谢应该回答不用谢或者这是我的荣幸,故选D。【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的选项。【答案】41B;42D;43C;44A;45B;46B;47C;48D;49A;50A【考点】人生百味类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者通过妈妈把烤焦的面包让爸爸吃,爸爸说面包很好吃这件事明白了生活不是完美的,幸福生活的关键在于彼此的相互理解。【点评】考查完形填空。通读短文,了解大意。在通读全文,了解大意的基础上,便可着手答题。答题时要根据文章的内容要求。结合文章

73、的主题,注意前后的联系,综合运用所学的词汇和语法知识,对每个空格所给的四个选项进行认真分析,反复推敲。通过联系上下文,在结合题干和选项的基础上,充分运用所学知识,从而确定答案。41句意:我还记得有一天晚上我妈妈在我爸爸面前放了一些面包,一些烧焦的东西。A cooked烹饪;B put放;C found发现;D bought买。根据后文my dad just took his 2,可知爸爸拿起了面包,因此妈妈把面包放在爸爸面前。故选B。42句意:令我惊讶的是,我爸爸拿着他的面包,冲我妈妈笑了笑,然后转身问我在学校过得怎么样。A But但是;B milk牛奶;C spoon勺子;D bread面包

74、。根据前文my mum1some bread in front of my dad可知妈妈把面包放在爸爸面前。因此爸爸拿着的是面包。故选D。43句意:我已经忘了那天晚上告诉他的话。A decided决定;B known知道;C forgotten忘记;D imagined想象。根据后文 4I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread.可知此处指的是忘记了。故选C。44句意:但是我真的记得看到他在面包上放了一些黄油。A But但是;B So因此;C Because因为;D And并且。根据前文Ive3what I told hi

75、m that night.和此句I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread.可知前后两句是转折关系,因此用表示转折的连词but。故选A。45句意:我喜欢烤焦的面包,亲爱的,没有关系的。A hate讨厌;B love喜爱;C make制作;D save救。根据后文He ate it up as usual,very single bit.I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt.可猜测爸爸说他喜欢吃。故选B。46句意:他抱着我说。A shouted大叫;B said说;C l

76、aughed大笑;D continued继续。根据后文Your mum worked very hard all day. Shes really7. And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone! 可知这是爸爸说的话。故选B。47句意:她真的很累。A worried担心的;B excited兴奋的;C tired疲倦的;D interested感兴趣的。根据前文Your mum worked very hard all day. 可知妈妈一整天都在努力工作,因此很累。故选C。48句意:也没有人是完美的。A Everybody每人;B An

77、ybody任何人;C Somebody某人;D Nobody没人。根据前文Now I know life is not perfect和此句中的either可知此句表达的是否定的意思。故选D。49句意:但这些年来我学到了一些重要的东西。A important重要的;B difficult困难的;C funny有趣的;D easy简单的。根据后文What we really need is the understanding of each other,可知作者认为这是重要的。故选A。50句意:记住:烤焦的面包不会伤害任何人。A burnt烤焦的;B cheap便宜的;C fresh新鲜的;D

78、cold冷的。根据前文What we really need is the understanding of each other,And you see - a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone! 可知此处指的是烤焦的。故选A。【答案】51错误52正53正54正55错误【考点】旅游观光类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍旅游的好处。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及到了两种阅读理解的题型:细节理解题和推理判断题。做细节理解题时,注意从文中找到相关的依据,结合问题选出正确选项;做推理判断题时,注意通读全文,结合上下文选出正确答案。51推理判断题。根

79、据第一段It sounds that people are all interested in traveling. 可知人们都对旅行感兴趣。那么国庆期间只有一个人去旅游是不对的。故答案为错误。52细节理解题。根据第一段Because travel has many advantages.可知旅行有很多好处。故答案为正确。53推理判断题。根据第二段First, travel can widen our knowledge of geography, and the customs, cultures and lifestyles of different places and countrie

80、s. 可知旅行可以拓宽我们的地理知识,了解不同地方和国家的风俗、文化和生活方式。这些不是从学校得来的,故答案为正确。54细节理解题。根据第二段Second, we can make friends and practice a foreign language through traveling. 可知我们可以通过旅行结交朋友,练习一门外语。故答案为正确。55细节理解题。根据第二段We can enjoy eating different foods and seeing beautiful places. 可知我们可以享受吃不同的食物和欣赏美丽的地方。不是说的旅行可以让我们的生活更美好。故答

81、案为错误。【答案】56A57B58D59C60C【考点】广告布告类;其他体裁【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是两则电影的广告。【点评】考查阅读理解。把文章浏览一遍,搞清楚所讲的大体意思,再结合题目中所陈述的观点在文中找到相应的句子进行作答,要细心的理解全文和题目所给信息的差异。56细节理解题。根据The Croods: A New Age这部电影中的Type Cartoon可知The Croods: A New Age是卡通片。故选A。57细节理解题。根据Masks are necessary before, during and after the movie. 可知电影之前、期间和之后都需要戴

82、口罩。故选B。58细节理解题。根据Price¥40(¥25 for children under 12) 可知每人¥40,12岁以下的孩子¥25 。Mr. and Mrs. Green 一共是¥80,他们的八岁孩子是¥25,故选D。59细节理解题。根据Movie、Type、 Date、 Time、 Price和 Notice可知在这则广告中找不到电影院的电话,故选C。60细节理解题。根据March 8th - 10th和March 10th - 12th可知在3月10日有两种电影。故选C。【答案】61C62B63B64D65D【考点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是新的龟兔赛

83、跑。这一次他们互帮互助,一起取得了胜利。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先快速的阅读问题,带着问题在短文中能够快速、准确的捕捉到有用的信息,然后根据上下文、句意或语境等,对选项进行比较,从而选出正确答案。61细节理解题。根据第一段While Shinys great grandfather went to sleep during the race .可知Shiny的曾祖父在比赛中睡着了,因此没赢。故选C。62细节理解题。根据第三段But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast.可知大多数动物不能同时跑得快和游泳得快。故选B。

84、63细节理解题。根据第四段water和stood there可知因为水急只能站在河边,因此画线单词的意思是水急。故选B。64推理判断题。根据第四段None of them liked the idea of crossing the river.可知他们都不喜欢过河的想法,因此推测他们停下来休息。故选D。65主旨大意题。根据最后一段Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. 及全文可知他们胜利是因为他们在比赛中互帮互助,因此选项D团队合作获胜符合题意。故选D。【答案】66B67A68D69B70C【考点】文学艺

85、术类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍时隔多年依然流行的世界上的精彩文学作品。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先快读文章了解大意,再找到文章中的关键句结合选项分析出正确答案。66细节理解题。根据第二段It tells about his adventure on a desert (荒凉的)island可知这本书讲述了罗宾逊在荒凉小岛上的冒险经历。故选B。67细节理解题。根据第二段He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate (命运).可知罗宾逊是与自然和人类命运作斗争的英雄。故选A。68细节理解题。根据第三段Finally, sh

86、e finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream.可知最后,她发现一切都只是美好梦想的一部分。故选D。69细节理解题。根据第四段The success of the novels has made her the most highly-paid novelist in history.可知小说的成功使J. K. Rowling成为历史上收入最高的小说家。故选B。70细节理解题。根据第二段Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure (探险) novels in England

87、.可知这是探险小说;根据第三段Alices adventures in Wonderland is a work of childrens literature by a British writer可知这是儿童文学;根据最后一段Harry Potter is a set of fantasy(魔幻的) novels written by the British author J. K. Rowling.可知这是科幻小说。因此历史小说没有被提及。故选C。【答案】71B;72C;73E;74D;75A【考点】补全对话【解析】【分析】对话大意:此对话主要是艾米询问杰克在北京的情况。A. I can

88、t wait to go there.我等不及要去那里了。B. May I speak to Amy?我可以和艾米说话吗?C. Whats the weather like in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?D. Whats your favourite place?你最喜欢的地方是什么?E. How long will you stay there?你在那里会呆多久?【点评】考查补全对话。做题时理解选项句意,根据提出的语境回答问题,注意前后呼应,抓住关键词。71根据下句This is Amy. 可知此句是打电话找艾米。故选B。72根据下句Its now very warm and co

89、mfortable in May可知此句问的是天气怎么样。故选C。73根据下句For five days.可知此句问的是呆了多久。故选E。74根据下句I like the Summer Palace best.可知此句问的是最喜欢的地方。故选D。75根据下句Im sure you will have fun there.可知此句说的是想去那儿。故选A。76【答案】knowledge【考点】不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:我们不仅可以从书本上获得知识,还可以从互联网上获得。知识,knowledge,不可数名词。故填knowledge。【点评】考查名词。注意识记knowledge是不可数名词。77

90、【答案】receive【考点】动词原形【解析】【分析】句意:疫情期间,我们可以从外国朋友那里收到很多口罩。收到,receive/accept,receive是被动接受,accept是主观上接受,此句说的是被动接受,因此用receive,could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填receive 。【点评】考查动词原形。注意could是情态动词,后接动词原形。78【答案】unable【考点】形容词原级【解析】【分析】句意:在看了录像很长时间后,他发现自己不能动了。不能的,unable,固定搭配find sb/sthadj.发现某人/某事怎么样,形容词做宾语补足语,故填unable。【点评】考查形容词

91、。注意在固定搭配find sb/sthadj.中形容词做宾语补足语的用法。79【答案】recently【考点】其他副词【解析】【分析】句意:我的家乡近来变化很大。近来,recently,副词修饰动词changed,故填recently 。【点评】考查副词。注意副词修饰动词。80【答案】except【考点】简单介词【解析】【分析】句意:所有的学生都去了博物馆除了米莉。她病了。除了以外,except,介词,故填except。【点评】考查介词。注意识记except的用法 。81【答案】exactly【考点】词性转化【解析】【分析】句意:你能确切地告诉我他的地址吗?exact,确切的,形容词,根据te

92、ll可知用副词,因为副词修饰动词,exact的副词形式是exactly,故填exactly 。【点评】考查词性转化。注意exact的副词形式是exactly 。82【答案】flight【考点】词性转化【解析】【分析】句意:陈先生昨天乘坐直达飞机到成都。fly,飞行,动词。 direct 是形容词,后接名词,fly的名词形式是flight,故填flight。【点评】考查词性转化。注意fly的名词形式是flight。83【答案】French【考点】词性转化【解析】【分析】句意:维克多雨果是著名的法国作家。France,法国,名词。writer是名词,其前用形容词修饰,France的形容词形式是Fr

93、ench,故填French。【点评】考查词性转化。注意熟记France的形容词形式是French。84【答案】to print【考点】动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:他拒绝在书的封面上印上他的名字。 print,印刷,动词。固定搭配,refuse to do sth,拒绝做某事,故填to print。【点评】考查非谓语动词。注意识记固定搭配refuse to do sth的用法 。85【答案】impossible【考点】形容词原级【解析】【分析】句意:让他改变主意是不可能的。他是个固执的人。possible,可能的,形容词。根据He is an obstinate(固执的) person.可知

94、让他改变主意是不可能的。possible的反义词是impossible,固定搭配It is adj for sb to do sth,做某事对某人来说是的。故填impossible。【点评】考查形容词。注意识记固定搭配It is adj for sb to do sth的用法。【答案】86fact;87improve;88Plan;89list;90forget;91for;92games;93subjects;94class;95less【考点】选词填空;教育类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍如何成为学习上的佼佼者的方法。选项意思: less更少的; list清单;fact事实

95、;for为了;improve提高;forget忘记;Plan计划; subjects科目;games比赛;class课。【点评】考查选词填空。先浏览全文,理解短文大意,然后分析选项意思,根据语境和句意选择正确的选项,最后选出正确的单词。86句意:事实上,如果他或她愿意,任何人都可以成为更好的学生。固定搭配in fact,事实上,故答案为fact。87句意:如果你能很好地利用你的时间,你可以不用做太多的工作来提高学习。根据you can use your time well, 可知这样的话会提升学习效率的,因此选improve,may是情态动词,后接动词原形,故答案为improve。88句意:认

96、真的计划你的时间。根据You should make a 4 of the things that you have to do. 可知要为时间做好规划,因此选Plan,祈使句以原形开头,句首,大写。故答案为Plan。89句意:你应该把你必须做的事情列个清单。根据First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc.可知要列个清单,因此选list,固定搭配make a list of,列个的清单。故答案为list。90句意:不要忘了给自己留出足够的时间给爱好。根据studying shouldnt take all of y

97、our time.可知不要忘了做自己喜欢的事情,因此选forget,Dont后接动词原形。故答案为forget。91句意:看看房子周围寻找一个不错的学习场所。根据It may be a desk or just a corner of your room.可知这样做是为了寻找学习场所。故答案为for。92句意:没有游戏,广播,或电视!根据radio, or television可知这些是干扰学习的因素,游戏也是。故答案为games 。93句意:当你坐下来工作时,只考虑学习的科目!根据you sit down to work可知要全心贯注于学习的科目。故答案为subjects。94句意:在课堂上

98、善用你的时间。根据Listen carefully to what the teacher says.可知在课堂上,固定搭配in class,在课堂上。故答案为class。95句意:仔细聆听意味着课后更少的工作。根据Careful listening可知在课堂上仔细听讲,掌握得就好,因此课下就会做更少的功课,答案为less。96【答案】Changes in My HometownWhen I returned to my hometown last month, I found it changed a lot.My hometown used to be a quiet small town

99、. There were green hills and clean water. The air was fresh. People went around by bike or on foot. But now it has become a modern town. There are many tall buildings and you can see wide roads everywhere. Many buses drive past our community every day. And marry people have bought their own cars, so

100、 its easy to travel around. Whats more, many people have their own computers and cell phone. With the computer, they can do much difficult work. People dont write letters, they can chat with friends far away from on the phone. The Internet makes our world smaller. It also makes our life interesting

101、and colourful. I am very happy to see the changes in my hometown. I am also lucky to live in such a country.【考点】命题作文【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文。请以 “Changes in My Hometown” 为题描写你的家乡近10年来的变化。先浏览所给的提示,分析提示中需要写的内容,可以适当发挥。注意要写出自己的感受。本文主要采用第一人称来展开写作,时态主要用一般过去时和现在完成时。写作时要认真审题,根据题目的内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达,然后紧扣要点,动笔写作。

102、可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等;语言的表述要符合语法的结构,层次要分明、条理要清晰。【点评】这篇文章内容全面,涵盖所有信息,表达清楚准确,时态与人称使用得当。使用了一些固定短语,如:used to、by bike 、on foot、far away from和chat with等;也使用了连词But和Whats more,使短文层次分明;同时使用了句型There are many tall buildings and you can see wide roads everywhere. (并列句)和When I returned to my hometown last month, I found it changed a lot.(状语从句和宾语从句)。 这些短语或句子给文章增色不少。第 25 页 共 25 页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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