1、九江一中2022-2022学年上学期期中考试高二英语试卷 命题人：高二英语备课组 审题人：高二英语备课组满分：150分 考试时间： 120分钟第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatswrongwiththeman?A. Heissick. B. Heisthirsty. C. Heistired.2. Whatwillthespeakersdi
2、scuss?A. Apaper. B. Anewcomputer. C. Anewviewpoint.3. Whydoesthemanmakethe phonecall?A.Tobookaroom. B.Toapplyfora job. C. Toputanadvertisement.4. Howmuchtimedidthemanspendontheexam?A. One hour and 20 minutes. B. Onehourand40minutes. C. Twohoursand20minutes.5. Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplac
3、e?A. Inabookstore. B. Inamuseum. C. Inalibrary.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whatwasthewomansupposedtodothatmorning? A. Pickupaguest B. Repairthefaxmachine. C. Attendaparentsmeeti
4、ng.7. Whatisthewomancomplainingabout? A. Herbadluck. B. Herdailyroutine. C. Hernaughtykids.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does the woman work?A. In the shoe section. B. In the clothes section. C. At the register.9. How will the man go back?A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By streetcar.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.
5、What are the two speakers talking about?A. Hotline service. B. Daily life. C. Amusement program.11. What is the purpose of starting the system for teenagers?A. To gain teenagers trust. B. To make teenagers study hard. C. To protect teenagers rights.12. Who might call the number of 961961?A. Students
6、 studying law. B. Students suffering from depression. C. Students having academic problems.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What do the speakers want to see?A. Monkeys. B. Bears. C. Elephants.14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student B. Father and daughter. C. Boyfriend a
7、nd girlfriend.15. Where is the polar bear?A. In a room. B. In the open. C. In a pool.16. Why does the woman advise the man to move to Alaska?A. He is sick of the hot climate. B. He wants to open a caf there. C. He wants to save the polar bear.听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。17. Who is the woman speaking to?A. Re
8、staurant managers. B. Kitchen assistants. C. Restaurant chefs.18. What might happen if the staff wear rings in work?A. The rings might get lost. B. The rings might get damaged. C The rings might cause danger.19. How does the woman describe the job?A. Its boring. B. Its stressful. C. Its dangerous.20
9、 Why will they be very busy that day?A. Most tables are reserved. B. The head chef is on holiday. C The staff are green hands.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AIf you are willing to devote yourself to teaching, the following post may attract
10、 your attention.1. High school teacher in Dongguanl Employer: ESL jobl Job description: students aged between 15 and 18; working from Mon. to Fri., 8 a.m.-5 p.m.l Requirement: native English speaker; good accent; more than two years workingexperience for high school; bachelor degree or above.2. Engl
11、ish teacher in Beijing kindergartenl Employer: Beijing Renze Educationl Job description: students aged between 3 and 12; working from Wed. to Sun. and two days free per week.l Requirement: native English speaker; good accent; excellent communicative skills; bachelor degree or above.Please contact wi
12、th me for more details if you are interested.3. English teacher for kids in Guangzhoul Employer: Creative Teaching Programl Job description: 40 hours per week, 25 hours teaching and the other 15 hours is for lesson plan and have a meeting or improve yourself of teaching skills.l Requirement: native
13、English speaker; 3-12-year-old children teaching experience preferred; resume an photo and teaching video needed; age below 35 years old preferred.4. Native English teacher in Beijingl Employer: Beijing Wen Hired Management Consulting Co., LTDl Job description: online instructions in English for 4-1
14、2-year-old young kids; 8 hours per day from 13:00 to 22:00(Base office), 5 days per week.l Requirement: native English speaker; bachelor degree or equivalent, TESOL or TEFL certificate is preferred; 1-2 years teaching experience required.21. Where will you send your application if you prefer to work
15、 in a high school? A. Beijing Renze Education B. ESL Job C. Creative Teaching Program D. Beijing Wen Hired Management Consulting Co., LTD.22. Which job provides more information for applicants? A. High school teacher for Dongguan B. English teacher in Beijing kindergarten C. English teacher for kids
16、 in GuangzhouD. Native English teacher in Beijing23. What do the four jobs have in common? A. They all teach the students of the same age.B. They need the employee with two-year experience. C. They only accept foreigners as their employees.D. They only consider applicants with bachelor degree.BBriti
17、sh programmer Joshua Browder is helping people save a lot of money on legal fees with his latest project the worlds first robot lawyer. The 19-year-old developed a free service that allows users to ask any kind of legal question and receive relevant answers.Browder first started the project last sum
18、mer as a free website to help people appeal(申诉) unfair parking tickets. He came up with the idea after getting a series of tickets himself for “unimportant reasons”. Having wasted several hours on writing appeals to these tickets, he realized that many people do not have the time, legal knowledge or
19、 even the energy to appeal. So he decided to create an automatic appeal generator(发生器). He named the service DoNotPay, given that the legal fees involved in challenging tickets could mount up to sizable amounts between $400 to $900. DoNotPay was a huge success, and the tech genius has now gone a ste
20、p further with the website.Browder received good advice from his professors at Stanford University, where he is now a freshman. “At first, I thought the best way to go about it was to create lots of rules for it to follow,” he explained. “However, I quickly failed because there are thousands of ways
21、 to say the same thing and it would be impossible to catch every one. The breakthrough came when I learned how to create a way for the robot to learn and compare phrases itself, so that it doesnt matter how the user phrases his or her requests.” “I think it does a reasonable job of replacing parking
22、 lawyers,” Browder told Tech Insider. “I know there are thousands of programmers with more experience than me working on similar issues. If it is one day possible for any citizen to get the same standard of legal representation as a billionaire, how can that not be a good thing?”24. Where did Browde
23、r first start the project?A. On a websiteB. On campus C. In his office D. At home25. What does the underlined word “mount” in Paragrph2 mean? A. Save B. Spare C. Lose D. Increase26. What happened when Browder studied at Stanford University? A. He showed little interest in studies. B. Few professors
24、recognized his skills. C. His professors assisted him greatly. D. He was all occupied in robot research.27. What is Browders attitude to the worlds first robot lawyer? A. Proud B. Cautious C. Unclear D. NegativeCIts a clich (陈词滥调) of modern tourism that no matter which hotel you plan to stay at, som
25、eone will have described it as the worst they have ever visited, from which they are still suffering stress. This is also why you shouldnt use Google to diagnose (诊断) that pain in your stomach: some sites will convince you its fatal disease.Except, once again, its not really a matter of “whether”. N
26、ow that the barrier to broadcasting your opinion is so low, you will find a seemingly authoritative person expressing his or her view, along with its opposite or everything in between. So you are supposed to find the view given by an authority to convince.This situation in which you know you will fi
27、nd alarming information, if you go looking-adds an interesting twist to a phenomenon psychologists have described for years “deliberate ignorance”. Deliberate ignorance helps explain why people dont go to the doctor or check their bank balance, even though theyd be better off long term; in the short
28、 term, its more comfortable to stay in the dark. Its also why people avoid news sources that challenge their most cherished positions. “We want to think of ourselves as healthy and smart people who make good decisions,” one researcher told The Wall Street Journal recently. At root, its all about wan
29、ting the feeling of control. In studies, when you actively remind people of all the controls they have over their lives, they are far more willing to risk discovering unsettling information.The difference, these days, is that in many cases unsettling information isnt just possible, its guaranteed. O
30、nline, if you seek evidence that your travel plans are stupid, you will definitely succeed. You stop desiring so much for the support of some external (外部的) authority, because you know theres someone supporting every viewpoint under the sun. So you stop panicking about the pain, and either go to the
31、 doctor or dont.Indeed, this effect applies in any situation where you are afraid of what the rest of the world might think about your choices. You can stop worrying that other people might be judging you severely, because I promise you: they definitely are. 28. Whats the tourists response to the ho
32、tels they stayed at?A. Satisfied B. Complaining C. Indifferent D. Appreciative29. Why should we find the view given by an authority? A. There are different kinds of views on the Internet. B. The barrier to broadcasting ones opinion is so low. C. An authority can give you a completely right opinion.D
33、. They can provide everything that you want to know.30. Why do people adopt “deliberate ignorance”?A. It avoids suffering psychological illnesses. B. It discovers more challenging information. C. It makes us in a good state to make decisions. D. It helps to get rid of the embarrassment.31. How can w
34、e avoid suffering painful stress?A. By lowering our expectations. B. By discovering the difference.C. By seeking external authority. D. By comparing different views.DFood is really good, and enjoying eating is a huge part of living to the fullest. Throughout most of the cultures of the world, eating
35、 plays a huge role not only for survival. Food is important for socializing, satisfaction, exploring experiences, and just overall well-being both of the body and mind.However, the problems begin when food becomes a source of comfort during times of stress or pain, and even boredom. Sometimes, espec
36、ially when individuals are going through a difficult time, their relationship with food gets a bit out of hand and they begin to overeat. There may be seemingly few other sources of comfort in their lives, and food might also remind them of pleasant social times they had in the past.When we stop eat
37、ing for hunger, it is difficult to know when its time to stop eating. This is because we are eating for mental pleasure, not physical or social need. Therefore, our bodies signals telling us that its full tend to go unnoticed and the emotional eating continues.Emotional eating is one of the most dif
38、ficult things to overcome when you are trying to lose weight. It sometimes becomes a vicious cycle(恶性循环) where the emotional eater realizes they are gaining weight, but then cant stop their emotional eating. This causes more stress, and makes the cycle worse.Thats why its important to change our app
39、roach when it comes to emotional eating. Many emotional eaters go on diets in an attempt to shed the pounds, but it rarely works and crash diets are very harmful to your health.If we approach the problem as being an imbalanced lifestyle rather than just a case of overeating or weight loss, all the p
40、ieces fall into place. A healthy lifestyle implies the person has methods in place to effectively deal with their stress and pain, and that they have a good relationship with food and exercise.32. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The function of food. B. The effect of food.C. The value
41、of food. D. The disadvantage of food.33. What can we tend to do every time we face difficulty?A. We usually lose weight. B. We seldom eat for comfort.C. We gain weight by overeating. D. We recall the happy time in the past.34. Which of the following is true?A. We become more healthy by emotional eat
42、ing. B. When we stop eating for hunger, it is easy to know when its time to stop eating. C. Food is important in many aspects. D. Emotional eating is helpful for people to lose weight.35. Whats the authors advice on dealing with stress and pain？A. Enjoying a load of snacks. B. Going on a stricter di
43、et.C. Changing emotional eating. D. Leading a healthy lifestyle.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whenever you are using the computer, your eyes are hard at work36 At this distance, you shouldnt have to lean in to read whats on the screenPosition the screen at your eye l
44、evel, with the top of the monitor itself level with your foreheadThis will keep you from having to lean your neck back or forward to see the monitor37They can help you raise the monitor a little higher by putting a few books under itThey can also raise the height of the chair or you can sit on a pil
45、low or twoHere is a good piece of advice：38Even if you dont have to go to the bathroom, be sure to take breaksKids shouldnt sit at a computer for more than 30 minutes without a breakWhen its time for a break, start with the eyes39This can give your eyes a rest from all that focusing on the computer
46、monitor40Try to move your musclesGo for a walk or dance in front of the mirrorDoctors advise only one or two hours of screen time per day, which includes TV, the computer and computer gamesMake computer time just one of the activities you do instead of the only thing you doYour body will thank you f
47、orever!ALeaning your neck back or forward too long will cause pain and damageBYour mom or dad can help you adjust it.CThen youll want to give your body a break, tooDFocus on something far away by looking out of a windowEBe kind to them by positioning the monitor 18 to 20 inches away from your faceFN
48、ever play computer games too long GDont get so involved in the computer that you forget to go to the bathroom第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节.完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, during the long summer holiday, Mrs Martins took Brendon and his younger brother K
49、im to the beach. As soon as they got there, the two children _41_down to the sea to try out their new surfboards. They were soon swimming out to the _42_and riding back on their boards. After a while, Brendon noticed that Kim was_43_away from him “Come back, Kim,”he shouted. “Mum said we have to sti
50、ck together.” Kim put his arms over the side of his _44_ and began paddling（划水）, but instead of gettingcloser he began moving further away. “Brendon, help!” called the young boy. “Im _45_ in a rip current（退潮流）.”Brendon quickly paddled over to his _46_. “Hold _47_to the back of my board and Ill pull
51、you in,” he told the _48_boy. But the rip was too _49_and soon both Brendon and Kim were moving still further from the beach. “I cant even see our beach any more,” _50_ Kim. “Yes, _51_were not moving out to sea any more, were just floating along the coastSee, theres the next beach.” said Brendon _52
52、_. “Were moving closer to it.” Sure enough, the current was now taking them closer to the beach and becoming _53_. “Right, nows the time to paddle,”said Brendon, suddenly full of _54_. Before long the children had paddled to the beach _55_ they sat for a few moments to catch their breath. After a wh
53、ile, they _56_up their boards and started the long walk back to their mother. When they got there, they were _57_ to find the beach full of people and boats. “Thank goodness!” cried their mother running up to _58_ them. “We were just about to start a search. One minute you were in the waves in front
54、 of me and the next you were gone. I was so _59_.” “Its ok.” said Brendon, hugging his mother.” “We did just as you told us and_60_together.”41AgotBracedCjumpedDswam42AwavesBfieldsCbeachesDsands43AbreakingBturningCfloatingDpulling44AlegBboatCboardDface45ArestedBfoundCabsorbedDtrapped46AfatherBmother
55、CsisterDbrother47AinBupConDoff48AsurprisedBfrightenedCdeterminedDinterested49AstrongBmildChardDsoft50AclaimedBcriedCsmiledDannounced51AbutBsoCandDor52AgraduallyBcheerfullyCsadlyDattentively53AclearerBweakerClowerDfaster54AsourceBforceCspiritDenergy55AwhenBwhyCwhereDhow56AmixedBrolledCpickedDfixed57A
56、surprisedBangryCanxiousDhurried58ApunishBbeatCscoldDhug59AworriedBamazedCembarrassedDinterested60AstruckBsankCshockDstuck第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Now, online shopping _61_ (become) more and more popular, and people are able to make full use
57、 of the rapidly-developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person who hasnt experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping _62_ (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective of consumers, it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time.
58、 Just click the mouse, they can get _63_ they want while staying at home. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who dont have enough circulating funds. _64_ (compare) with the traditional trade mode, they dont have to spend money in renting a house. _65_, there are still some _66_ (disa
59、dvantage) in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy. Second, people will lose the fun of bargain._67_ is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible trend in modern _68_ (social). _69_ the rapid growth of online shoppin
60、g, its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of _70_ (cheat). 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增
61、加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Great changes have been taken place over the past five years in my hometown, where is a famous city. The streets used to be narrow, filling with small shops. Rubbish could be seen every
62、where. Nowadays the streets were wider and clean with trees and flowers planted along the sidewalks. Beside, four new parks have been opened to the public and a number of high building have been built in the city. However, some of the historic buildings have been torn down to make room with high bui
63、ldings. Our city is now modern and clean, and it doesnt have its own special characteristics. In your conclusion, we should try to protect all historic buildings in process of urban development. 第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）1假设你是高中生李华，有感于校园中存在的随意涂写( to scribble )和乱丢垃圾( to litter )的行为，请用英语给校长写一封100词左右的信。信中应包括以下内容：1. 说明写信目的；2. 对这些行为进行批评；3. 提出建议。注意：信的开头、落款及信的第一句已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Headmaster,I am Li Hua, a student from Class One, Senior Two.Yours faithfully,Li Hua9 / 9
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