1、 英语周考四（试卷：100分 考试时间：75分钟）一、 单项选择题（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 1. The money collected should be made good use _ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the killer earthquake and tsunami（海啸）Aof helping Bto help Cto helping Dof to help2. She didnt come to his birthday party just _what he had said to her
2、the day beforeAbecause Bbecause of Cas result of Dthanks of3. Although Jane agrees with me on most points，there was one on which she was unwilling to _Agive out Bgive in Cgive awayDgive off4. As is known to all language learners，the newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless _ used in everyday
3、 communicationAgradually Bloosely Cexactly Dfrequently5. They are the _ who _ Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factoryAGraduate; graduated Bgraduates; graduated Cgraduates; graduated from Dgraduate; graduated from6. The policeman _the car to stop immediately because it w
4、as running too fast in the streetArequested Bcommanded CsuggestedDbegged7. Ever since my brother graduated from the university，he _ in the present company for 15years and he is now chief engineer （总工程师）of the companyAworked Bhas been working Cis working Dworks8. When we saw the road_with snow， we de
5、cided to spend the holiday at homeAblock Bto block CblockedDblocking9. Have you seen a red pen on the desk?SorryThere is_pen hereAnot such Bsuch no Cno such aDno such10. Id prefer _ in the office rather than _ at home watching TVAWorking; staying BWorking; stay Cto work; stay DWork; to stay11. Every
6、body has _ to play _ our environmentAa part; to protectBa role; in protecting CPart; in protecting Da role; to protect12. Go about your business in your own wayDont _what others think or sayAcare for Bcare about Ctake care Dtake care of二阅读理解 （共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）(A)We were on the way from Hutchinson to
7、 Chicago for a short spring break. For many years I had wanted to take my family on the train. We all went to Chicago four years ago, and the kids loved it. Chicago is one of my favorite cities, too, so the thought struck me again last fall to ride the train to Chicago. Of course, flying would have
8、been faster. But I dont think flying is easier, especially these days, with all the security and waiting in lines at airports.Though we were tired in the middle of the night, the kids got on the train with the exhilaration of this adventure. “Were moving,” my son William shouted happily with big eye
9、s as the train began to pull away from the Hutchinson station.I removed my shoes and lay down to try to finish my nights sleep. The sleeper car would have better enabled that, but the ordinary train seats were not too bad. An airline flight is a more miserable experience for me: not enough room, two
10、 hours of pain with my knees almost touching my chin, the hard seatback in front cracking (重击) my kneecaps (膝盖) with every move of the body planted in front of me. On the train I could almost outstretch (伸出) all of my 6foot2plus body in the generous legroom.The journey didnt feel at all as long as i
11、t was. We all found the train ride a joy. The car ride would have felt every minute of 13 hours. But on the train you are free to walk around, sit in the observation carriage for a while and enjoy the scenery out the windows, have a nice meal in the dining car, read a book, or play a board game.In s
12、hort, the train is all about enjoying the trip, which isnt something I do so much when travelling by airline or by car, when the trip seems more of a mission(任务) to get there than an experience to enjoy along the way.Chicago offers much to do for a family. This time, getting there was half the fun.1
13、3. We can learn from the first paragraph that . A. the kids love the train journeyB. it was the first time that the kids were taken on the trainC. the author didnt enjoy the long train journeyD. Chicago is one of the kids favorite cities14. What does the underlined word “exhilaration” in Paragraph 2
14、 probably mean?A. Tiredness. B. Relaxation.C. Excitement. D. Worry.15. In the third paragraph, an airline flight experience is mentioned to show . A. a train ride is more comfortable B. a train ride is too longC. an airline flight is miserable D. an airline flight is easier16. Which of the following
15、 words best describes the whole familys feeling about the train journey?A. Moved. B. Nervous. C. Disappointed. D. Enjoyable.(B) Like other languages, English has changed greatly, so that an English speaker of 1300 would not have understood the English of 500 nor the English of today. Changes of ever
16、y sort have taken place in the sounds and in the grammar. Although the pronunciation of English has changed greatly since the 15th century, the spelling of English words has changed very little over the same period. As a result, English spelling is not a reliable guide to the pronunciation of the la
17、nguage.The vocabulary of English has naturally expanded, but many common modern words are derived from(来源于) the vocabulary of the earliest English, e.g. bread, good, and shower. French words, such as castle, began to come into English shortly before the Norman Conquest in 1066. After the Conquest, N
18、orman French became the language of the court and of official life, and it remained so until the end of the 14th century.During these 300 or more years English remained the language of the common people, but an increasingly large number of French words found their way into the language, so that the
19、French element in the English vocabulary was very considerable(相当多的). Most legal terms and words denoting (表示) social ranks and institutions(制度) (such as duke), together with a great number of other words that cannot be classified readily, e.g. honor, courage, season, manner, study, and poor, belong
20、 to this period of French influence.Since nearly all of these French words are mainly derived from Late Latin, they may be regarded as an indirect influence of the classical languages upon the English vocabulary.The direct influence of the classical languages began with the Renaissance (文艺复兴)(the pe
21、riod in Europe in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries when there was a new interest in art, literature, and science) and has continued ever since; even today Latin and Greek roots are the chief source for English words in science and technology. English vocabulary has also been greatly expanded by the
22、 blending (混合) of existing words (e.g. smog from smoke and fog) resulting in a new word, usually with a related meaning.17. We can learn from the first paragraph that _.A. English has the most changes of all the languages in the worldB. the spelling of English words has changed greatly since the 15t
23、h centuryC. we can usually pronounce English words correctly according to the spellingD. English grammar is not the same in different periods18. After the Norman Conquest, _.A. French became the language of the common peopleB. the vocabulary of English decreased graduallyC. French became the officia
24、l language in EnglandD. both English and French were spoken in court19. Which of the following words came from French?A. Smog. B. Duke. D. Bread. D. Shower.20. It can be learned from the passage that _.A. Norman French came into English 1,300 years agoB. the French element in the English vocabulary
25、was not importantC. Latin and Greek words make up a great part of scientific English wordsD. the increase of English words is a worrying phenomenon七选五 (共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)Everyone knows English is one of the most important subjects in middle schools. And we always know learning English is very importa
26、nt, but few students know how to learn English well. 21I think if we have a right way to learn English，and we work hard，then we must learn English well. But what is the right way? 22 Second, everyone knows remembering new words is important，but how to remember them?I think we can copy new words on p
27、ieces of paper，and take them with us. When we are free，we can read them. Third，how to improve our listening and speaking? 23 And we can answer the questions in class; dont be afraid of making mistakes. I think its useful to us. Finally, its about reading and writing. 24 And try our best to retell th
28、em. We can also keep a diary every day, and spend an hour practicing English. 25 If necessary, we can turn to our classmates and teachers for help instead of giving up. If we dont study hard, its difficult to learn English well.A. To begin with, you can recite as many words as you can.B. First, we m
29、ust be confident enough to learn English and be interested in it.C. Whenever we meet difficulties in our English study，we shouldnt lose heart.D. We can sing English songs, listen to the radio and listen to tapes every day.E. Then how can we make rapid progress and learn English well?F. In a word, we
30、 will make rapid progress.G. When we are free，we can read articles in English.三完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分) I was somewhere in Utah, trying to take a ride. It was getting dark and beginning to 26 . I didnt have many clothes to protect me from the snowstorm. Id 27 in Vietnam and come home to see my dad
31、 in Minnesota. Vietnam had left me bad 28 . I was in an artillery unit (炮兵部队）. Once, we accidentally hit a South Vietnamese militiaman. He died alongside his pregnant wife. I tried to 29 the horrible memories with alcohol. Id been walking all day without 30 anything. It was getting colder and My sto
32、mach was empty. 31 , a truck stopped before me and a voice said, Hi! Wherere you heading?” The driver was rough-looking(外表粗野）. 32 , his voice put me right at ease(舒适）. “Minnesota,” I said. “No 33 . I can take you 50 miles and then I have to turn south, he said. After I got on the truck, he said, I u
33、sed to be in your 34 . I once served in South Korea. One day I was driving drunk and 35 someone. The guy lived, but he was disabled. That horrible 36 made me take a long, hard look at myself. His story 37 me. It seemed as if he had lived my life and was telling me I could 38 . The drivers 39 was in
34、a small town. He 40 me to take some money for a bus ticket to Minnesota. I got off and watched the truck run away until it 41 into the snowy darkness. That 42 was the turning point for me. I 43 drinking, went to college, found work and got married. Through the years, anytime Ive felt 44 , I think of
35、 that trucker. His words 45 me and made me believe that great things can happen if we have a try.26. A. snowB. rainC. shineD. thunder27. A. graduatedB. studiedC. servedD. settled28. A. situationsB. imaginationsC. impressionsD. memories29. A. formB. recordC. coverD. recognize30. A. eatingB. wearingC.
36、 gainingD. noticing31. A. FinallyB. SuddenlyC. CompletelyD. Simply32. A. MeanwhileB. BesidesC. InsteadD. However33. A. wayB. luckC. problemD. need34. A. favourB. shoesC. handsD. honor35. A. hitB. greetedC. discoveredD. affected36. A. expressionB. fightC. accidentD. incident37. A. shockedB. struckC.
37、attractedD. comforted38. A. appreciateB. understandC. leaveD. change39. A. turnoffB. directionC. homeD. destination40. A. invitedB. persuadedC. encouragedD. commanded41. A. flewB. flowedC. disappearedD. crashed42. A. journeyB. rideC. truckD. meeting43. A. practisedB. enjoyedC. limitedD. stopped44. A
38、. tiredB. excitedC. upsetD. happy45. A. savedB. hurtC. embarrassedD. destroyed四单句填空 (共10小题；每小题10分,满分10分)46. The chairman of the meeting commanded that everything （prepare） before the meeting starts47. No pain, no gain; after all, there is no thing as a free lunch in the world48. We could tell that s
39、he was very sad from the （express）on her face49. Many students believe that they will choose their courses and universities （base） on their own interests50. Nowadays, we can find many plants native America, such as tobaccos51. Maria put her hands over her face in order not to （recognize）by others52.
40、 She received several （office）letters this morning53. He looks old, but (actual)he is in his 30s54. We request that southern part of the block （clean）as soon as possible55.They have left for Shanghai. Why did they change their plan?That is there will be a snowstorm tomorrow according to the weather
41、forecast五短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用()划掉修改：在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to the place that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with
42、 customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he
43、hopes that our business will grow steady.1-5 DBBDC 6-10 BBCDC11-12 BB 13-16 BCAD 17-20 DCBC21-25 EBDGC 26-30 ACDCA 31-35 BDCBA36-40 CBDAB 41-45 CBDCA46.be prepared 47.such 48.expression 49. based50. to 51. be recognized 52. official 53. actually54. be cleaned 55.because1. that-where 2. but the restaurant 去掉but3.even had- have 4. honest honesty 5. or and 6. using-used 7. dream 后加of 8. the short-a 9. our-his 10. steady - steadily
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