1、四川省泸县第五中学2021届高三英语上学期开学考试试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
2、每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1.What will be used to deal with the mosquitoes?A. Spray.B. Beer.C. Water.2.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Manager and customer.C. Interviewer and interviewee.3.What is
3、Peter probably going to do?A. Wash clothes.B. Buy new trousers.C. Help his mum.4.Why does Rick want to buy a bicycle?A. To train for a race.B. To join a bicycle club.C. To get some exercise.5.Where are the speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a shop.C. In a hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对
4、话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the woman doing?A. Repairing a phone.B. Returning a phone.C. Buying a new phone.7.What is the man asking for?A. SIM card.B. The receipt.C. Phone cover.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Why is Tom goi
5、ng to Canada?A. To run a businessB. To enjoy a holiday trip.C. To get together with his family.9.How does the woman feel about Tom?A. Helpful.B. PitifulC. Anxious.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What are the speakers talking about?A. Places for entertainment.B. Construction of the hotel.C. Competition of sports
6、.11.What can be done in the recreation center?A. Jogging.B. Cycling.C. Playing golf.12.Whats the probable choice of a music-loving customer?A. The amusement center.B. The garden.C. The teahouse.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What makes the man give up taking the 10:30 flight?A. No ticket available.B. Improper
7、time.C. Expensive tickets.14.When will the man leave for New York?.A. On Friday night.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Saturday noon.15.Who will go with the man?A. His colleague.B. His wife.C. His boss.16.How much are the tickets?A. $120.B. $300.C. $240.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What will people do as a jour
8、nalist?A. Visit different places.B. Experience various life-C. Make big decisions.18.When did the speaker start her career expectation? A. When she was young.B. After she graduated.C. When she studied at university.19.Whats the most significant cause for her choice?A. Improving skills.B. Getting a h
9、igh salary.C. Fighting false information.20.Whats her parents attitude towards her decision?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Doubtful. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOffering Free Homestay in Singburi Thailand in Exchange for Short Term ESL (非母语英语课程) Teaching
10、Peetims ESL Homestay offers volunteers lodging (寄宿), food, laundry and Thai culture in exchange for teaching English in her private schools. Peetims homestay is in a village near Singburi, a small town about 2 hours drive north of Bangkok. Her home is spacious, safe, clean, and quiet. There are seve
11、ral bedrooms, bathrooms, and classrooms and some refrigerators in different spots. Every room has reliable, fast wifi. Its only 10 minutes drive to KFC and 5 minutes drive to a large supermarket. Besides, several small stores are within walking distance. A motorbike into town is 60 baht (铢，泰国货币单位) r
12、oundtrip.Peetims husband has a large mat for teaching Thai boxing. You can prepare your lessons and Peetim can provide you with curriculums. Student skill level is pretty low, so plan to teach basic vocabulary and simple conversations. Pictures and videos are great. For the younger learners, use ple
13、nty of games and songs. Peetims housekeeper doesnt speak English, but Peetim is fluent. She can provide you with an invitation letter to get a volunteer visa for up to 3 months at 2700 baht. The homestay is free, but many volunteers pay Peetim as much as several thousand baht per month. Utilities (公
14、用事业) in Thailand are 1000-3000 baht, depending on electricity use. Food in Thailand is 100-300 baht, depending on your diet and appetite. Peetim communicates through Facebook rather than by email.Phone: 080779479Facebook website addresses:If you have a lot of luggage, you can ship most of it using K
15、erry Logistics express mail service. They are fast, reliable, and surprisingly cheap.Ship packages to: Peetim Homestay45 Moo, 6 PhromburiSingburi, THAILAND21.Who is the advertisement mainly intended for?A.Young English learners.B.Local college students.C.Native English speakers.D.Foreign tourists.22
16、.In Peetims school, roomers are required to _.A.teach the students basic EnglishB.sing and dance with the studentsC.prepare the curriculum themselvesD.teach the students with Peetim together23.What can we learn about Peetim?A.She can speak English a little.B.She is a user of Facebook.C.She will cook
17、 for roomers.D.She offers roomers free shipping.B “I will need to open your neck to remove the tumor,” the surgeon told me on a hot summer day. The words turned into white noise.“So ,an ugly scar across my neck, then?” I asked. The nurse said: “Dont worry. The closure is like his signature. Just lik
18、e you want a perfect scar, he wants to give you one. Youll barely see it.” I found some comfort in that.I googled “cancer surgery scar”and was presented with neck images: necks with red and purple lines. closed with stitches or glue; necks with multiple scars.It was enough to make me shut my Macbook
19、, as anxiety pulsed through my body. In the mirror, I admired my neck, running my finger across a gold chain I wore. Then a tiny voice said:“Mummy!”My then fie-year-old son,. Jack, appeared in the mirror behind me. Our reflection was a big reality check. See, my son didnt know I had cancer and was h
20、aving surgery. Im a single mom. Jack lives with me and doesnt have a relationship with his father. Im his hero. Im the homework helper, nurse, chef, taxi driver, and every other variation of parent. I knew I couldnt lose heart over cancer or some scar on my neck -Im this kids life!So I did the next
21、best thing I could think of: I made an appointment to get my hair done a few days before the first surgery. My goal was simple: golden hair to frame my scar. If I couldnt hide it, I might as well show it off. I never had any intentions of hiding the scar. I didnt want my son to think my scar was som
22、ething to be ashamed of. Im his role model and I needed to set a good example. Bad things can happen, but its how you deal with them that matters.The scar proves I faced my fear and won. If I got through that I can get through all the hardships, land on my feet and live boldly.24.At first, the autho
23、r felt._about having a scar across her neck after the surgery?A.comfortable and relieved.B.thrilled and embarrassed.C.indifferent and unconcerned.D.anxious and frightened.25.The author was determined to be courageous because_A.she was the role model of her son.B.she thought she could overcome the ca
24、ncer.C.her son was tally dependent on her.D.her son had a bad relationship with his father.26.Why did the author want to get her hair styled?A.To show her scar bravely.B.To shape beautiful hair.C.To hide the obvious scar.D.To make her son proud.27.What is the story intended to convey?A.Parents shoul
25、d set a good example for their children.B.We should challenge difficulty and face fear bravely.C.Scars can never be regarded as personal signature.D.We should never hide our scars or any other pain.C Vaping can be just as damaging to your health as smoking. But the minute you kick the habit, youll f
26、eel a difference.Vaping is the use of electronic cigarettes-e-cigarettes. Vaping became mainstream in the United States in the late 2000s. When e-cigarettes first hit the market, people believed they were a safer choice to tobacco cigarettes. We now know, however, that vaping, like smoking cigarette
27、s can be quite damaging to your health-and equally addictive.Kids and teenagers are especially attracted to vaping, thanks to attractive flavors. Vape use in high school students rose by 900 percent between 2011 and 2015.Quitting vaping can be difficult, just like trying to stop smoking. There are s
28、ome immediate, though often temporary, negative effects. The positive ones soon outpace the negative, however.In as little as 20 minutes, your heart rate returns to normal, your blood pressure drops, and your circulation starts to normalize. Your breathing may improve, too.Daily e-cigarette doubles
29、a persons risk for a heart attack. If you quit, however, the risk begins to fall very quickly. Also, vaping, like cigarette smoking, can blunt your senses, reducing your ability to smell and taste. After just 48 hours without vaping, you may begin to notice your ability to taste and smell food has i
30、mproved. Nicotine affects more than your brain: new research suggests nicotine can raise your blood sugar, too.Smokers often have a troublesome cough or make a breathless sound when they breathe that many refer to as a smokers cough. Smoking even e-cigarettes can badly harm your lung health and make
31、 fighting off infections difficult. Quitting, however, will help your lungs recover. After one month, your lung capacity improves.There will come a day when the bad habit of vaping wont have any lasting influence on your body and your health.28.What did Americans think of e-cigarettes?A.They were ch
32、eaper.B.They were fashionable.C.They were less harmful.D.They were environment-friendly.29.What makes vaping popular among kids and teenagers?A.Its taste.B.Its price.C.Its shape.D.Its colour.30.What does the underlined word “blunt” in paragraph 4 mean?A.Destroy.B.Benefit.C.Sharp.D.Dull31.What does t
33、he author intend to do by writing the text?A.Introduce the use of e-cigarettes.B.Point out how e-cigarettes harm kids.C.Encourage people to refuse e-cigarettes.D.Compare e-cigarettes with traditional ones.D We pick the upbeat tunes for parties and workouts, and save the low-key songs for romantic or
34、 sad moments. Its hardly a new idea that music is mixed with our emotions. But how have our favorites changed over the decades, and what do these changes say about Americas shifting emotional landscape (景象)?Researcher E. Glenn Schellenberg set out to examine songs popular in America during the last
35、five decades, using a selection from Billboard Magazines Hot 100 charts, hoping to learn how emotional cues (提示) in music, such as tempo (slow to fast) and mode (major or minor key), have changed since 1960.The most striking finding is the change in key. Songs written in a major key tend to sound wa
36、rm and high-spirited, while songs in a minor key can sound darker and more melancholic (忧郁的). Over the last few decades, popular songs have switched from major to minor keys. Broadly speaking, the sound has shifted from bright and happy to something more complex. The study also finds Americas popula
37、r songs have become slower and longer. Even more interesting, is that our current favorites are more likely to be emotionally ambiguous, such as sad-sounding songs being fast or happy-sounding songs being slow.A possible explanation for the changes is that the more contemporary music reflects the ha
38、rdships that our society has gone through. However, Schellenberg believes that the steady increase in length and decrease in tempo doesnt support the idea of growing difficulties fully because it would mean our problems have increased steadily over the last fifty years. He suggests that popular song
39、s have become more complex over time because Americans are becoming more diverse and individualized in their musical tastes.Though we can only guess about the specific causes of this evolution in music, Schellenbergs initial observations have helped to open the door to research on the link between e
40、motion and music consumption. Perhaps someday well learn more of the secrets behind the music we love and the times we live in.32.Why did Schellenberg start the study?A.To change music styles.B.To explore changes in music.C.To select Americas favorite music.D.To examine the creation of music.33.What
41、 can we learn from the findings?A.Older songs were often more sad-sounding.B.Popular songs have become warmer and shorter.C.Recent hits are likely to be longer and more complex.D.Current favorites tend to be composed in a major key.34.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A.The influences of the
42、 study.B.The diversity of musical tastes.C.The causes of the music changes.D.The features of Americas society.35.What is the authors attitude to the study?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Disapproving.D.Ambiguous. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Lets face it: The last hour of
43、anyones workday is not always fruitful. As the hours of peak productivity start to decline, most people begin watching the clock, waiting for nothing.36.“How positively you end your professional day can promote success both inside and outside of the office,” says Randi Levin, a transitional life str
44、ategist. Lets see how successful people end their workday with a bang. Successful people reflect on their accomplishments. While many of us spend our last hour of work making a to-do list for tomorrow, they review the day they just had, instead.37.Similarly, Levin recommends writing down the days wi
45、ns rather than setbacks or to-dos, as well as reviewing your list of successes once a month. It will prove your professional growth and bring more joy into your job. Also, successful people brainstorm solutions for todays setbacks.38.Instead, they end their day by thinking carefully about the proble
46、ms they met, brainstorming possible solutions, and then leaving it for tomorrow. They will settle those problems after a good nights sleep. 39.Rather than detailing the tasks that need to get done, this kind of list encourages people to focus on finding solutions for their projects. “Forget the horr
47、ible to-do list,” Levin says, “before heading to happy hour, write down three to five goals you have for the next 24 hours.40.It will provide you with not only a concrete and positive way to begin tomorrow, but also it will allow you to see much more possibilities.”A.This list is a promise to yourse
48、lf.B.Successful people make a to-do list.C.It will make people understand the problems better.D.They never bring the days failures home with them.E.Another work these people do is to create an action list.F.But ending the workday with purpose can make a difference.G.They typically choose a case and
49、consider what led to that success.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my first seven semesters as a medical student at Gadjah Mada University in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, I spent most of my time studying and in classrooms. I _41_ spoke with
50、 real patients in a hospital setting. Then I started visiting the neurology ward at Dr. Sardjito Hospital. At the hospital I would _42_ the medical records of newly admitted stroke patients, then interview them to find out if they were taking the pill. It was a slow _43_.One cold, rainy October even
51、ing. I was in the neurology ward _44_ “hunting” for the final three patients I needed to complete my study. The records showed that there was a 43-year-old stroke patient called Ms. A. Holding a patient questionnaire, l walked towards her room. Ms. A was _45_ on bed 4B, clearly still weak as she was
52、 still recovering from her recent stroke. I introduced myself and asked how she was doing. She softly replied that she was getting better but the left side of her body was still weak. When I told her that I wanted to gather some _46_ information from her, she agreed.The questionnaire _47_ three simp
53、le yes-or-no questions. After I finished, I prepared to leave so I could _48_ more medical records. Before I could stand up, “Doc, do you think I can get back my _49_ life?” Ms A asked. I replied that while I didnt know much about her _50_, I could tell her what I had learned about the _51_ of strok
54、e patients. I was _52_ to go into too much detail as I was only a medical student. Ms. A started talking about herself, I didnt know what to say and just sat quietly while she talked. It _53_ to me that she was not expecting any reply from me. She just wanted me to listen.All I did was _54_ my head
55、as a way of showing my _55_. Finally, Ms. A stopped talking. “Im very sorry for keeping you here to listen to my problems, but I feel _56_ now.” I said, “Its OK, Maam. Its part of my duty.” she said, “Thank you, doc, thank you so much.” She_57_ my hand. I stood up and left. A few days later, when I
56、returned to the ward, I discovered that Ms. A had been discharged as her condition had _58_ . Ms. A taught me one of the most important lessons a doctor can learn. Sometimes patients do not need expensive medicine or state-of-the-art technology . They just need someone with the patience and_59_ to l
57、end an ear and _60_ a little of their time. For me, that is one of the best things a doctor can do for a patient.41.A.merelyB.rarelyC.usuallyD.generally42.A.remarkB.reviseC.reserveD.review43.A.accessB.progressC.processD.procedure44.A.desperatelyB.deliberatelyC.anxiouslyD.carefully45.A.layingB.lainC.
58、lyingD.laid46.A.likelyB.creativeC.addictiveD.additional47.A.is consisted ofB.consisted ofC.composed ofD.made up of48.A.get throughB.pull throughC.go throughD.break through49.A.usualB.normalC.commonD.ordinary50.A.caseB.statementC.cureD.stage51.A.discoveryB.uncoveryC.recoveryD.cure52.A.willingB.eagerC
59、.reluctantD.sad53.A.hitB.struckC.happenedD.occurred54.A.nodB.waveC.shakeD.droop55.A.opinionB.greetingC.praiseD.sympathy56.A.stressedB.relievedC.reliefD.released57.A.let go ofB.hold on toC.reach out forD.break away from58.A.improvedB.developedC.worsenD.established59.A.enjoymentB.wishC.pleasureD.willi
60、ngness60.A.takeB.spareC.spendD.cost第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China has ambitious plans to reduce single-use plastics by 2025. Chinas National Development and Reform Commission is taking a number of measures 61. (design) to cut the production and use of plastics over th
61、e next five years. At the end of 2020,non- Biodegradable (非生物降解的) plastic bags 62. (ban) in supermarkets and malls in major cities. The ban will also apply 63. food delivery services, which use vast amounts of the plastics. Food delivery and takeaway services will stop 64. (use)single-use plastic st
62、raws and cutlery (餐具) nationwide. China will encourage 65. use of alternative materials such as non-plastic products and biodegradable shopping bags.Single-use plastics are one of the worlds 66. (big) sources of plastic pollution. They 67. (become) a part of daily life and a part of our throwaway cu
63、lture for decades. China set a goal of reducing overconsumption in order to get rid of our reliance on single-use plastics. Previous regulations on plastic use, in 2008, cut production of 68. (rough) 67 billion plastic bags. The United Nations said its urgent that all countries adopt 69. (policy) si
64、milar to those China is introducing. It said the world cannot cope with the amount of plastic waste we produce. 70. we must rethink is the way we manufacture, use and manage plastics.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删
65、除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was young, I used to spend lots of time watch TV. Whenever I got home, all I wanted to do were to turn on the TV. My parents were disappointing with me and didnt allow me to
66、watch TV, so I quarreled to them frequently at that time. Not until a class party I realize I was wrong. At that party each student has to give a performance. All of my classmate had something to perform it except me. I ended up telling a joke at the party, what really embarrassed me. Since then Ive
67、 attended various classes, such as guitar and dancing. Now, Im glad Ive learned something meaningfully and made many friends.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim得知你对探月感兴趣，发来邮件和你讨论该话题。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1. 月亮在中国文化中的寓意；2. 你对人类探月活动的看法。提示词：探月 moon exploration注意：1.词数不少于100；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim，I am g
68、lad to share with you more details about my passion for moon exploration._Yours, Li Hua2020年秋四川省泸县第五中学高三开学考试英语试题答案一听力1-5:BCACA6-10:BBCAA 11-15:CCBAB16-20:CAACB二阅读理解21-23:CAB24-27:DCAB28-31:CADC 32-35:BCCA 36-40:FGDEA三完形填空41-45:BDCAC 46-50:DBCBA51-55:CCDAD56-60:BAADB四语法填空61.designed 62.will be banned
69、 63.to 64.using 65.the66.biggest 67.have become 68.roughly 69.policies 70.What五短文改错1.watch watching 2.were was 3.disappointing disappointed 4.to with5.I前加did 6.has had 7.classmate classmates 8.去掉perform后的it9.what which 10.meaningfully meaningful六书面表达Dear Jim，I am glad to share with you more details
70、about my passion for moon exploration.It started with what I had been told about the moon as a kid and grew stronger with time. As you can guess, there is rich cultural meaning behind the faithful companion of the earth. In Chinese culture, as opposed to the masculinity of the sun, the moon is often
71、 compared to a quiet and elegant lady. Also, it reminds people of their family and friends far away. People feel reassured knowing that they are watching the same moon as if the moon could serve as their messenger.Human beings have never stopped exploring our closest neighbor. I believe it is of gre
72、at significance. The development of relevant technology facilitates the progress of science in general, which benefits our everyday life. Whats more, I think moon exploration shows an important human trait, that is, curiosity about the unknown, which is the driving force that has brought our species this far.I hope you find what Ive mentioned above interesting and reasonable. By the way, what do you think of when you gaze at the moon? Write back and tell me about it!Yours, Li Hua