1、泸县一中高2019级高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
2、最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1What does the woman probably want to buy?ACoke.BMineral water.CFruit juice.2Where is the woman going to hold her birthday party?AAt home.BAt a pub.CAt a restaurant.3What are the speakers talking abo
3、ut?AVisiting a friend.BHolding a party.CMaking a shopping list.4What time is it now?A7:00.B7: 40.C8: 00.5What will the woman probably do this evening?AWatch TV.BLearn to dance.CStudy for the exam.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听
4、完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第下面一段材料，回答第6-7题。6What is the weather like now?AWindy.BSunny.CFoggy.7What is the weather like in April of Britain?ASteady.Blovely.CChangeable.听下面一段材料,回答下列8-9题。8Why does the man make the call?ATo ask about the meeting place. BTo arrange for an appointment. CTo change the
5、meeting place.9Where will the man probably go next?AThe cycling centre.BThe swimming pool.CThe stadium.听下面一段材料,回答下列10-12题。10What will the woman do tonight?AWatch TV.BMake a meal.CVisit her friend.11Where did Mary go last year?ASpain.BFrance.CPortugal.12What will the man do next?AMake a plan.BCall hi
6、s friends.CBuy some hot dogs.听下面一段材料,回答下列13-16题。13What has the man been offered?AA better job at work. BA large sum of money. CA business opportunity.14Who provided the offer?AA hotel manager.BThe mans friend.CThe mans co-worker.15What is the probable relationship between the speakers?AHusband and w
7、ife. BBusiness partners. CBoyfriend and girlfriend.16What does the woman say about the offer?AShe is pleased with it. BShe doesnt care about it. CShe is concerned about it.听下面一段材料,回答下列17-20题。17What is the speaker talking about?AA list of problems the planet faces. BSome wavs to solve health problems
8、.CEfforts being made to help the planet.18How does the speaker feel about the planets future?AOptimistic.BNegative.Cunconcerned.19Which does the speaker think is the most important?ASorting the daily garbage.BBanning shiny pieces on greetings cards.CRaising childrens awareness of protecting the eart
9、h.20What step does the speaker intend to take?AStarting recyciing. BBuying an electric car. CChoosing organic food.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALake Tekapo lies in the center of the South Island in an area known as the Mackenzie Basin in New Zealand. T
10、ekapo Tourism provides one of the most comprehensive accommodation listings in the region. All accommodation providers in Tekapo are listed as follows. The Chalet Boutique MotelDescription: Its only a short distance from the Church of the Good Shepherd. Youll find the Chalet Boutique Motel very clos
11、e to the shores of Lake Tekapo.At the Chalet Boutique Motel you have the choice of six self-contained apartments varying in size from two-bedroom apartments to studio apartments. Some offer extraordinary views of the lake and mountains.Price: $185$295 for two people per nightAddress: Pioneer Drive,
12、PO Box 2, Lake Tekapo Tekapo B2 ApartmentDescription: Tekapo B2 apartment is a self-contained, one-bedroom, upstairs apartment with views overlooking Lake Tekapo. Its only a short walk from the town center. The bedroom is suitable for two people. A sofa bed is available for a third person. Any third
13、 person in the same room will be charged half price.Price: $210$270 for two people per nightAddress: 2 Murray Place, Lake Tekapo Mt John Historic HomesteadDescription: Built in 1911, the Mount John Homestead has recently been renovated. An original collection of art by a local artist and thousands o
14、f local photos are displayed throughout the rooms.The yard is also available for special occasions such as weddings, family reunions or small parties. A minimum booking of two nights is required.Price: $470$600 for two people for two nightsAddress: State Highway 8, PO Box 91, Lake Tekapo21Whats your
15、 best choice if you want to enjoy views of the lake?ATekapo B2 Apartment.BThe Chalet Boutique Motel.CMt John Historic Homestead.DThe Church of the Good Shepherd.22How much will three persons sharing the same room for two nights pay in Tekapo B2 Apartment?ALess than $420.B$600 at most.C$630 at least.
16、DOver $850.23Which is true about Mt John Historic Homestead?AIt has newly built apartments.BA birthday party can be held there.CYou can book a room for one night.DWorld-wide artworks are often displayed .BKumar is ten years old and works with his father in New Delhi. Every morning, while carrying pl
17、astic bags on his shoulders, he runs into children walking to school, ashamed at not being in a school uniform like them. Kumar is one of Indias five million school dropouts. These are the children of villagers who moved to New Delhi but end up living in slums (贫民窟). Many of them, like Kumars father
18、, cant afford to send their children to school. Others are not able to provide birth certificates for their children, which are necessary for school admission.However, two yellow buses equipped as mobile schools with teaching materials such as books, whiteboard, pens and toys are helping them. They
19、are part of the governments project which started in 2003. The books and school bags are free. Every morning, the yellow bus mobile schools arrive near selected slums. “If the children cant go to school, we have to take the school to them, to their doorstep,” said Sharma, a mobile school teacher. Sh
20、arma said that at first parents hesitated to send their children to the mobile school because they were afraid that their children would be cheated. It took the teachers a long time to build their confidence.Financed by the UK Department for International Development (DFID) in India, the mobile scho
21、ols project has helped reduce the number of dropouts from 25 million to 5 million. The children are proud because the mobile school comes specially for them. It has changed their lives and given them hope. After joining the bus school, eleven-year-old Meena is very happy with her new life. Although
22、she is young, she understands that education is the key to escaping the poverty. So impressed by her progress, other mothers were convinced to let their daughters attend the mobile school.The mobile school teachers provide children with primary education to get them up to the level and then they go
23、on with their studies in public schools.24What keeps Kumar from going to school in New Delhi?AHis father has been uneducated.BHe has no birth certificate of his.CHis family has no enough money.DHe has no interest in learning.25How did the parents feel about the mobile schools at the beginning?AProud
24、.BTolerant.CImpressed.DSkeptical.26Which of the following can best describe the bus schools?ATheyve cost India a lot.BThey have been fruitful.CTheyve come to an end.DThey are inconvenient.27In which section does the text appear most probably in an education magazine?AKindergarten.BPrimary school.CJu
25、nior high school.DSenior high school.CBefore COVID-19, there was widespread movement (运动)in the U. S. -shoppers in many American states were required to bring reusable bags to food stores or pay money to receive a bag; restaurants in some areas were told not to use plastic takeout boxes. But COVID-1
26、9 has changed everything. In just a few days, governors in Massachusetts and Illinois became strongly against the use of reusable cloth bags that were often brought to food stores; Oregon put off its new ban on plastic bags; and cities from Bellingham, Washington, to Albuquerque, New Mexico have sto
27、pped plastic bag bans for the time being. Those who use reusable bags do not often wash them. People are frightened as COVID-19 continue, so the environment is taking a back seat, said Glen Quadros, owner of the Great American Diner & Bar in Seattle, Washington. There is an increase in takeout f
28、ood and a ban on reusable cups and straws (吸管) at the few coffee stores that remain open. Many environmentalists worry that COVID-19 would impede their efforts to reduce plastic products. According to a study by the U. S. National Institutes of Health, the virus can stay on plastics for up to three
29、days. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says it appears possible for a person to get COVID-19 by touching something that has the virus on it and then touching their face. As a result, the Plastics Industry Association says that one-use plastic bags are safer now. California, Connecticut
30、, Delaware, Hawaii, Maine, New York, Oregon and Vermont have all banned plastic bags statewide. The Plastics Industry Association recently sent a letter to Alex Azar, who is head of the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services. The Association asked him to do something about the plastic bag ban
31、s, saying that the rules are putting people at risk.28What is the movement about in the U. S. mentioned in the text?ASaving food and decreasing waste.BMaking full use of plastic products.CRemoving one-use plastic products.DEncouraging cooking at home.29What happened after COVID-19?APlastic bans rece
32、ived support from more states. BPlastic bans prevented people ordering takeout food.CPlastic bans were overlooked by the public. DPlastic bans sped up the spread of viruses.30Which of the following can replace the underlined word impede in Paragraph 3?ArewardBrequireCincreaseDstop31What does the Pla
33、stics Industry Association want to do?ATo improve the quality of one-use plastic bags. BTo teach people the right way to use plastic bags.CTo ask Alex Azar to remove the plastic bag bans. DTo support Alex Azar in fighting against COVID-19.DIn 2016, Japanese scientists found a kind of bacteria, which
34、 they called Ideonella sakainesis, could “eat” plastic.The secret for Ideonella sakainesis is enzymes (酶) used by bacteria and other cells to make chemical changes happen. It uses two enzymes to turn plastic into something it can eat. Whats left over afterward could be used to make new plastic. One
35、of them, called “PETase”, is the one that breaks down the plastic. Recently, scientists have figured out a way to make the bacteria eat plastic even faster. They did some chemical work with the enzyme PETase. They thought what they did would make it eat plastic even slower. However, they were surpri
36、sed to find that the change made it eat 20% faster.This is an important step, but it will still be a while before we will know if Ideonella sakainesis can really make a difference. Everything has to be just right for it to do its work. It cant be too hot or too cold. The scientists say theyll keep e
37、xploring to make it work in all kinds of conditions. Besides, it only eats one kind of plastic called PET, which is usually used for making bottles. But scientists think it is possible that there may be other kinds of bacteria that eat other kinds of plastic. They think that even if these bacteria d
38、ont already exist, they may come along soon. Bacteria can change their habits quickly, compared to bigger life forms.Most plastic can already be recycled, and this is really just a new way to recycle it. However, as scientists warn seriously, Ideonella sakainesis new function does not change the fac
39、t that only about 9% of plastics actually get recycled, while the rest get thrown away. They also point out that harmful chemicals are added when plastic is made. If bacteria break down plastic in natural areas, those poisons will be given off, and could affect plants, animals, or humans.32How did t
40、he scientists find the fact that the bacteria eat plastic faster?AThey made changes to PETase.BThey added more PETase to plastic.CThey mixed plastics two enzymes.DThey removed enzymes from plastic.33What do we know about Ideonella sakainesis from paragraph 3?AIt breaks down some special kinds of pla
41、stic.BIt eats plastic under demanding conditions.CIt stops other bacteria possessing PETase.DIt produces enzymes when eating plastic.34What do the scientists convey about plastic recycling in the last paragraph?AThey are confident to do it.BIts hard to recycle plastic.CIts situation worries them.DIt
42、 has been well done so far.35Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo advocate recycling plastic.BTo praise scientists hard work.CTo show severe plastic pollution.DTo introduce a new discovery.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I decided to go single travel. The
43、goal was to escape the four comers of my small room and the boring daily routines. There are comments from family and friends, saying its impossible and unsafe._36_ Therefore, I reminded myself why I decided to travel alone:_37_ Traveling alone allows me to be the “Captain of My Own Destiny”. Its an
44、 experience of complete freedom._38_ I can rest when I want and move on when I feel ambitious. I can tastetest anything like and alternatively I wont be forced to eat anything dislike.Challenge myself. Im responsible to no one but myself. Every wrong turn is mineand mine alone. Traveling alone is th
45、e greatest yet most rewarding challenges. It forced me to be confident in my choices. Every decision is based upon my own sense of self-belief. Theres no one to turn to or rely upon, and so trusting my own instincts(本能) becomes a necessary survival skill._39_Reflect deeper senses. When traveling alo
46、ne, theres no need for boring dialogues._40_ Even so, I enjoy the long-lost freedom of becoming “one”. It leads to my deepest reflections about myself and the world around. I give my undivided attention to myself and the experience, which makes the most of the potential for personal reflection.Trave
47、l alone helped me spread my wings and go beyond my greatest hopes and dreams.AEnjoy myself completely.BEnjoy complete freedom.CLoneliness cant be avoided.DI want to do what I think is right.EI can choose to satisfy my every desire.FI was determined to prove them wrong.GIts exactly these challenges t
48、hat make me stronger.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。While looking for a job in Denmark, Alberto found his spare time activities an advantage. In his spare time, Alberto was pleasantly _41_to find a lot of outdoor facilities in Denmark. _42_
49、moving there, he had thought that because of the_43_, locals would probably _44_ spending time indoors. “I like to _45_life outdoors with friends: walking in the forest, playing sports and swimming. We even _46_ a camping trip to the beach. ”Alberto also enjoys _47_training in spare time. _48_, he i
50、s more than willing to help others in the gym. “Making _49_and helping friends have taught me how to _50_and understand the _51_of a person,which helps me when dealing with people or anywhere where empathy(共鸣）and attention are _52_. I have also learned to become more _53_ , since I have to observe a
51、nd then change or _54_ the plan based on their _55_. Finally, I have also learned how to be a better _56_-I had to design the schedules in a fun and entertaining way to _57_people. ”Alberto found these experiences helpful in _58_. “Nowadays, companies are not so focused on certain _59_, but more int
52、erested in getting to know the person behind the CV（简历）. Spare time activities serve as a means for the company to get a better _60_ of employees.”41AdisappointedBanxiousCsurprisedDannoyed42ABeforeBUponCWithoutDFor43AtraditionBweatherCtrafficDpassion44AdenyBcontinueCresistDprefer45AenjoyBexpectCdisc
53、ussDappreciate46AwitnessedBneededCdidDchose47AfitnessBmilitaryCprofessionalDacademic48AEventuallyBHopefullyCThereforeDMoreover49AinterviewsBplansCchangesDdecisions50AadmireBproveCfollowDdetect51AadvantagesBimaginationsCneedsDabilities52AuselessBstrangeCurgentDnecessary53AproudBorganizedCexcitedDmerc
54、iful54AsupportBrecommendCadaptDmake55AreactionBmovementCimpressionDposition56AclassmateBleaderCsportsmanDsalesman57AdistractBinterestCamuseDencourage58AschoolingBtruth-seekingCjob-huntingDsurviving59AskillsBopinionsCpersonalitiesDweaknesses60AsideBhalfCpictureDfuture第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在
55、空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。During festive occasions we often see a “lion” _61_(crazy) shake its head, twist ears and scratch cheeks, accompanied with the sounds of gongs (锣) as well as drum beats. This traditional lion dance, _62_ (list) as a national intangible culture heritage in 2016, dates from the
56、 Three Kingdoms period (220-280). Its been one of the _63_ (well) known among so many arts.Breathtaking though, this challenging art can never _64_ (perform) easily. Dancing on poles shows far more than just caution and _65_ (brave). Therere 21 poles between 1.2 m and 2.5 m high, with up to 1.8 m in
57、 between. Any single false step leads to these dancers falling to the ground below. _66_they dont practise together every move hard enough, they end up sweating all over in vain.Still, to younger generations, this ancient art seems less appealing than before. Besides funding, coaches are difficult t
58、o find, and that is _67_it has become tougher for lion dancers to survive. Yet, nothing can ever keep them _68_ going forward. “Were all struggling _69_ (pass) on the heritage,” Deng Minghua, a national inheritor of the cultural heritage, _70_ (say) in an interview last week.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文
59、改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。What is the best way to learn a language? We should remember that we all learn our o
60、wn language well when we were children. If we could learn a second language in the same way, then it would not seem so difficulty. Think of what small children does. They listen what people say and try to imitate about what they hear. It is important to know that we learn our language with hearing.
61、At school, I learn to write and read. Now, we need to spend less time speaking and hearing. But lets try to learn new words through our ear.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你叫李华，你校将举办国际青少年交流活动，邀请你的新西兰笔友Sam参加，请根据以下要点，用英语给他写封邮件：1. 时间，地点；2. 交流内容（谈理想未来，参观艺术作品展等）；3. 期待回复。注意： 1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总
62、词数。参考词汇：International Youth Exchange Programme 国际青少年交流活动Dear Sam,_Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua泸县一中高2019级高三二诊模拟考试英语参考答案一听力1B2C3B4A5C6A7C8A9B10C11B12B13C14B15C16C17C18A19C20C二阅读理解21B22C23B24C25D26B27B28C29C30D31C32A33B34C35D36F37B38E39G40C三完形填空41C42A43B44D45A46C47A48D49B50D51C52D53B54C55A56D57B58C59A60C四语
63、法填空61crazily62listed63best64be performed65bravely66If67why68from69to pass70said五短文改错1. learn learnt/learned 2. difficulty difficult 3. does do 4. listen后加to5. 去掉about 6. with by 7. I we 8. less more9. But So 10. ear ears六书面表达Dear Sam,At the first day of next month, our school will organize an activi
64、ty focusing on International Youth Exchange Programme, which is to be held in the science building. To help you learn more about Chinese culture , I am writing to invite you to take part in this activity. More details about the activity are as follows.To begin with, there will be a welcome ceremony,
65、 which is aimed to welcome exchange students attending the activity. Afterwards, some exchange students chosen as representatives will give a speech on their ambition. Last but not the least, an art exhibition will be arranged, including paper-cutting, which you are interested in. It is a rare chance for you to appreciate such a unique art form. Im sure it inevitably light your enthusiasm for Chinese culture.Looking forward to your early reply.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua