1、第十九组(建议用时：35分钟).单项填空1With the help of advanced technology，many new subway lines_in the past few years.Abuilt Bhave builtChave been built Dhad been built2When you run so fast to get _， you miss the fun of getting there. Life is not a race, so take it slower.Aanywhere BeverywhereCnowhere Dsomewhere3I
2、know you insisted that something_，because you said so firmly and refused to give in.Awould be done Bcould be doneCas done Dbe done4Many antipiracy experts are able to determine_an item has been pirated or not, based on the makers style and qualifications.Athat BwhetherCwhat Dwhy5As soon as you get h
3、ome from school，think about the order_you will do your homework assignments and how much time you will spend on each one.Aof which Bat whichCin which Dthrough which6People often dont appreciate what they have，do they?No，_ they lose it.Aif BafterCuntil Dwhen7Love is not a matter of _ the years，but ma
4、king the years _Acounting；counted Bcounted；countingCcounting；count Dcounted；to count8Marys new dress looks funny on her._ It looks fine to me.AWho cares? BI wouldnt say that.CWhats wrong? DYou are telling me.9_the heart is still beating and the blood hot，one should raise his head to be a real manan
5、upright man.ASo long as BIn thatCEven though DIf only10Psychologists explain how your walk can_your hidden personalities in a recent behavioral study.Areserve BrelieveCrelease Dreveal11Pointing to the hospital on _ roof there is a parking garage，Granny told me that was _ I was born.Awhose；what Bwhic
6、h；whatCwhich；where Dwhose；where12Personal success or failure is of no_，but the future of man cannot be ignored.Acompetence BindependenceCintelligence Dconsequence13I _ the dishes for over a week.Its your turn.I _ you would say something like that.Ahave washed；have knownBhave been washing；knewChave w
7、ashed；knowDhave been washing；know14In some countries of the world，women are the caregivers of households，but rarely have a _ in major household decisions.Atalk BsayCspeech Dword15I am glad to find that on top of the mountain_from the time of the Roman Empire.Alies ancient ruins Blie ancient ruinsCdo
8、es ancient ruins lie Ddo ancient ruins lie.完形填空If your home were on fire, what would you try to save? Our area was just a few miles from the largest wildfire in Colorados history. On getting the call to evacuate(疏散), we had to consider what we couldnt live without, _1_ whatever we could save and lea
9、ving immediately.We _2_ suitcases with necessary clothes. We took the _3_ we worked with. We took financial recordswho wants to _4_ himself with the government over _5_ documents? Now, what else? We seized the valuable family _6_ from the walls, which couldnt be replaced.Then we took a hard look at
10、all that _7_. A lamp that _8_ my great grandmother. A _9_ my wife learned to play as a kid. A large tent for which we spent months _10_ money for camping. Bedroom furniture we wanted to pass down to our _11_ some day. The gifts that decorated our house from our treasured friends. These things _12_ o
11、ur love as a family and friends. It was _13_ to move everything from our home. _14_ at all that we might lose, I found it difficult to say goodbye. But _15_， I felt warm.We were _16_ with memories as we _17_ at these items. Each had stories to tell just like the photos. They told about where wed bee
12、n, where we _18_ were and where we were going. They were _19_ of those people we loved and who loved us. Now I didnt think my “things” meant that much to me. Indeed, the spirit of them was all that truly _20_,1.A.coveringBremovingCcollecting Dspotting2A.carried BpiledCsupplied Dpacked3A.carsBcompute
13、rs CbooksDfood4A.enjoy BentertainCbother Dforce5A.extra BregularCuseless Dmissing6A.pictures BtelevisionsCdecorations Dchargers7A.abandonedBremainedCburnedDkept8A.belonged to Badapted toCrelated to Dappealed to9A.doll Bradio Csport Dpiano10A.borrowing Bsaving Cpaying Dlending11A.children Bfriends Cc
14、olleagues Drelatives12A.inspired BmeasuredCrepresented Dexpressed13A.unbelievable BimpracticalCinconvenient Dunnecessary14A.Looking up BLooking aroundCLooking forward DLooking out15A.roughly Bcasually Cstrangely Dcuriously16A.flooded BimpressedCsurrounded Dsatisfied17A.wondered BglancedCglared Dstar
15、ed18A.normally BfrequentlyCsuddenly Dpresently19A.signals Bsigns Csymbols Dlessons20A.mattered Bproved Clasted Dchanged.阅读理解For several months, Cara has been working up the courage to approach her mom about what she saw on Instagram. Not long ago, the 11yearold girl, like all the other kids in this
16、story, discovered that her mom had been posting her photos for much of her life.“Ive wanted to bring it up. Its strange to see myself up there, and sometimes there are pictures of myself I dont like，” she said.Like most other modern kids, Cara grew up, immersed in social media. While many kids may n
17、ot yet have accounts themselves, their parents, schools, sports teams, and other organizations have been organizing online presence for them since birth. The shock of realizing that details about your life have been shared online without your permission or knowledge has become an important experienc
18、e in the lives of many teenagers. Recently a parenting blogger(博主) wrote in an essay of The Washington Post that despite(尽管) her 14yearold daughters horror of discovering that her mother had shared years of highly personal stories and information about her online, she simply could not stop posting t
19、hem on her blog and social media. The writer said that promising her daughter that she would stop posting things about her publicly on the Internet “would mean shutting down a vital part of myself, which isnt necessarily good for me or her”But its not just crazy mommy bloggers who construct their ch
20、ildrens online identity; plenty of average parents do the same. Theres even a special word for it: sharenting. Almost a quarter of children begin their digital lives when parents upload their photos to the Internet, according to a study conducted by the Internetsecurity firm AVG. The study also foun
21、d that 92 percent of kids under the age of 2 already have their own unique digital identity.1How does Cara probably feel about her moms behavior?AIts aggressive.BIts appropriate.CIts annoying. DIts favorable.2Why did the parenting blogger post things about her daughter online?ABecause it filled up h
22、er blog.BBecause it showed off her success.CBecause it recorded her stories.DBecause it meant a lot to her.3Who is fond of sharenting?AA quarter of students.BMany ordinary parents.CKids under the age of 2.DSome crazy bloggers.4Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AChildrens New
23、TroubleBSocial MediaCKids Online PerformanceDMommy Bloggers第十九组.单项填空1C解析：考查时态和语态。句意：在先进技术的帮助之下，在过去的几年，许多新的地铁线已经被建。根据句中的时间状语词in the past few years可知用现在完成时。主语subway lines与build为被动关系，故用被动语态。故C正确。2D解析：根据句意“当你急匆匆地冲向某个地方(目的地)，你将失去到达目的地过程中的快乐”可知D正确。3D解析：考查虚拟语气。表示“请求，命令，建议，劝告，要求”等意义的动词，其后所接的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，也就是“s
24、houlddo”的形式，其中should可以省略。4B解析：考查名词性从句。句意：很多反盗版专家可以根据制造商的风格和资历来判断一样东西是不是盗版的。根据句意及题干中的“or not”可知，空处应用whether在句中引导宾语从句。5C解析：考查定语从句。句意：你一从学校回到家，就要想想你将按什么顺序做家庭作业，以及在每一项上要花多少时间。分析句子成分可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词 order，又因 in order 表示“按顺序”。故选C项。6C解析：句意：人们往往不会对他们所拥有的东西心存感激，是吗？是的。直到他们失去它(才会懂得珍惜)。该句使用了省略，补全后为“People ofte
25、n dont appreciate what they have until they lose it”。not.until.表示“直到才”，until引导时间状语从句。7C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：爱，不是掰着手指数年头，而是使得岁月有价值。 a matter of counting the years为动名词短语作介词宾语；在 making the years count 中， count 为省略 to 的不定式作宾补，意为“有价值”。8B解析：句意：玛丽的新裙子穿在她身上看上去很可笑。我可不这么认为。我觉得挺好看的。Who cares？“谁在乎？”Whats wrong？“怎么了？”Y
26、ou are telling me.“用不着你说。”I wouldnt say that.“我不赞同，我不这么认为，”用来表示反对对方的观点，符合语境。9A解析：考查状语从句。句意：一个人只要心脏还在跳动，血还是热血，就要抬起头来做人，做一个真正的人正直的人。 so long as “只要”，符合句意。 in that “因为”；even though “即使”；if only “要是”，后跟句子需用虚拟语气。10D解析：考查动词辨析。句意：在最近的一项行为研究中，心理学研究者解释说，你走路的姿势可以揭示你潜在的个性。A项意为“预订”；B项意为“解除，缓解”；C项意为“释放，发布”；D项意为“
27、透露，揭示”。根据句意可知，D项符合语境。11D解析：句意：奶奶指着屋顶上有个停车场的那家医院，告诉我那就是我出生的地方。第一个空所在的句子为定语从句，先行词为hospital，因关系词在从句中作定语，修饰roof，所以使用whose；第二个空所在的句子为表语从句，且该从句不缺少任何句子成分，故应使用where引导，where在从句中作地点状语。12D解析：句意：个人的成功或失败并不重要，但是人类的未来不可忽视。competence “能力，技能”；independence “独立，自主”；intelligence“智力，聪颖”；consequence “结果，成果，重要性”。根据句意可知D项
28、正确。13B解析：句意：我洗碗都已经洗了一周多了。轮到你了。我就知道你会那样说。第一个空，使用现在完成进行时，强调动作的持续性。根据答语中的“you would say something like that”可知，这里应表示过去就知道对方会那样说，故第二个空应使用一般过去时，应选择B。14B解析：句意：在世界上的一些国家，尽管女性是家庭的看护者，但是在家庭重大决定上她们很少有发言权。have a say in sth.“在方面有发言权”。15B解析：考查倒装句和主谓一致。表示方位的介词短语置于句首时，句子要用全部倒装。因此，从句on the top of.the Roman Empire要用
29、全部倒装，由此可排除C、D两项；从句主语是复数名词ancient ruins，谓语动词应用复数，所以选B项。.完形填空【解题导语】本文记叙了作者一家的一次疏散经历。由于疏散过程中只能随身携带一些必需物品，对于那些无法带走的回忆，作者很伤感。但这样的经历让作者明白有些东西只是身外之物，生命中有人爱你，你也爱着他们，这才是最重要的。1C解析：根据设空处前的“On getting the call to evacuate(疏散), we had to consider what we couldnt live without”和设空处后的“whatever we could save and lea
30、ving immediately”可知，当作者一家接到紧急疏散的通知时，他们必须要考虑清楚哪些是必须带走的，然后整理好这些物品并尽快离开。collect意为“收集；使集中”，符合语境。2D解析：根据空后的“suitcases with necessary clothes”可知，此处是指打包行李。pack意为“把打包；把装箱”，符合语境。3B解析：根据设空处后的“we worked with”可知，此处是指办公物品。computer意为“电脑”，符合语境。4C解析：根据空前的“We took financial records”和空后的“himself with the government”以
31、及常识可知，把财务报表带走是为了避免补办过程中需要和政府部门打交道的麻烦。bother意为“费心；因操心”，符合语境。5D解析：根据上下文语境可知，此处的问句“.who wants to _ himself with the government over_ documents？”是对不带走财务报表的后果的反问，由此可知此处指遗失的文件。missing意为“丢失的”，符合语境。6A解析：根据设空处后的“from the walls, which couldnt be replaced”可知，从墙上取下来的而且是无法替代的应该是珍贵的全家福。picture意为“照片；图片”，符合语境。7B解析：
32、根据空前的“we took a hard look”及后文提到的一些物品可知，此处指作者一家认真地看着那些被留下的、无法带走的东西。remain意为“留下”，符合语境。8A解析：空前的lamp(灯)和后面的my great grandmother(我的曾祖母)是所属关系。belong to意为“属于”，符合语境。9D解析：根据空后的“my wife learned to play as a kid”可知，此处应指作者妻子小时候学习演奏的钢琴。piano意为“钢琴”，符合语境。10B解析：根据此处语境可知，作者无法带走的还有一个大帐篷，这是他们省了几个月的钱买来露营用的。save意为“节省；储蓄
33、”，符合语境。11A解析：根据空前的“pass down”可知，作者是想未来某一天把家具传给自己的后代。children意为“孩子”，符合语境。12C解析：根据上文中的“The gifts that decorated our house from our treasured friends.”可知，作者在本段提到的这些物品，对作者及家人来说有着重要的意义，因为它们代表着爱。represent意为“代表”，符合语境。13B解析：根据常识可知，在紧急疏散的情况下，带上所有的东西是不可能、不现实的。impractical意为“不现实的；不切实际的”，符合语境。14B解析：根据上文中的“we too
34、k a hard look”和空后的“I found it difficult to say goodbye”可知，作者很珍惜那些有纪念意义的东西，对它们依依不舍，因此在离开之前会再多看看这些无法带走的承载回忆的物品。look around意为“四下观望”，符合语境。15C解析：根据上文叙述的内容可知，作者不愿向那些美好的回忆告别，但下文又说自己感觉很温暖，这样的情感有些奇怪。strangely意为“奇怪地”，符合语境。16A解析：根据文章内容可知，作者提到的这些物品都有着特殊的意义，所以会让作者及其家人想到曾经美好的回忆。be flooded with意为“大量涌入”，符合语境。17D解析：
35、句意：当我们盯着这些物品时，回忆不断涌入(我们的脑海)。stare at意为“凝视；盯住”，符合语境。18D解析：空前提到的是过去，空后提到的是未来，因此此处应该描述的是现在。presently意为“目前；现在”，符合语境。19C解析：根据上文中的“Each had stories to tell just like the photos.”可知，此处指这些物件代表着爱我们和我们所爱的人，因此它们是爱的体现和象征。symbol意为“象征”，符合语境。20A解析：根据上文内容可知，现在作者认为那些“身外之物”对自己来说意义已经没有那么大了，真正重要的是它们的精神和爱。matter意为“有关系；要
36、紧”，符合语境。.阅读理解【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。许多父母在他们的孩子出生以后就将他们的个人信息、照片、故事等在社交媒体上公布，孩子的学校、体育团队和其他组织也会在网上公布孩子的个人信息。研究表明，92%的两岁以下的孩子已经有了他们的网上身份。1C解析：推理判断题。根据第一段尾句以及第二段第三句“The shock of realizing that details about your life have been shared online without your permission or knowledge has become an important experience
37、in the lives of many teenagers.”可知，当你意识到自己的生活细节在没有得到你的许可的情况下被分享到网上时，你会感到震惊，这已经成为许多青少年生活中的一个重要经历，Cara也是其中之一。据此可以判断，当Cara看到妈妈将自己的个人资料在网上公布时，她可能会感到震惊和恼怒，故C项正确。2D解析：推理判断题。根据第二段尾句“The writer said that promising her daughter that she would stop posting things about her publicly on the Internet would mean
38、shutting down a vital part of myself, which isnt necessarily good for me or her”可知，这个博主说，向女儿承诺她将停止在互联网上公开发布关于她的信息将意味着关闭她的一个重要部分，这对她或她女儿不一定有好处；据此可以判断，在网上分享她女儿的信息和故事对她来说很有意义，故D项正确。3B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“But its not just crazy mommy bloggers who construct their childrens online identity; plenty of average parents do the same.”可知，很多普通的父母都喜欢在网上分享他们孩子的信息，故B项正确。4A解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，许多父母在他们的孩子出生以后就将他们的个人信息、照片、故事等在社交媒体上公布，孩子的学校、体育团队和其他组织也会在网上公布孩子的个人信息。研究表明，92%的两岁以下的孩子已经有了他们的网上身份。孩子们对此感到气愤和震惊。据此可知，A项最适合作全文的标题。