1、 重点单词重点词汇夯实练1.burst vi.爆裂；爆发 n突然破裂；爆发他们如此感动以至于大哭起来。(burst)They were so moved that _.They were so moved that _.they burst into tearsthey burst out crying2.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏With so many miners _(bury)under the mine,none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest._(bury)under the ruins,the little g
2、irl was rather frightened.She was very _(bury)in the book;she didnt notice what had happened._(bury)himself in the newspaper,he didnt notice what was happening.buriedBuriedburiedBurying3.destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭The earthquake was so big that most of the houses in the small village were completely _(destr
3、oy).4.rescue n&vt.援救；营救The firefighters came here right away _(rescue)those trapped in the burning building.After learning that the mountain climbers had been out of touch for almost 24 hours,the government sent out _(一个营救队)to look for them.destroyedto rescuea rescue team5.ruin n废墟；毁灭 vt.毁灭；使破产This
4、area was left in _(ruin)after a violent volcanic eruption.If you go on doing such things,you will ruin _(you).6.injure vt.损害；伤害It is said that a car accident happened last night,killing five people and making more _(injure).Five passengers _(injure)in the traffic accident and they have all been take
5、n to the nearest hospital.Two players are out of the team because of _(injure).ruinsyourselfinjuredwere injuredinjury7.shock vt.&vi.(使)震惊；震动 n休克；打击；震惊It was a _ story,and we all got _(shock)All the listeners were greatly _(shock)when they heard the terrible news on radio.8.frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬After se
6、eing the _ film,the little boy was too _to walk home alone in the dark.(frighten)shockingshockedshockedfrighteningfrightened9.congratulation n祝贺I learn that youve been admitted to Tsinghua University.Please accept my _(congratulate)on it.The two sportsmen congratulate each other _ winning the match
7、by shaking hands.10.judge n裁判员；法官 vt.断定；判断；判决_(judge)from his accent,he is from Shanghai.It is wrong of you _(judge)a man by his looks.congratulationsonJudgingto judge阅读词汇排查练1.crack n_vt.&vi._2.smelly adj._3.farmyard n._4.pipe n._5.canal n._6.suffering n._7.steam n._8.brick n._裂缝；噼啪声(使)开裂；破裂发臭的；有臭味的
8、农场；农家管；导管运河；水道苦难；痛苦蒸汽；水汽砖；砖块9.dam n._10.track n_11.shelter n._12.survivor n._13.electricity n._14.bar n._15.outline n._16.headline n._17.cyclist n._18.well n._水坝；堰堤轨道；足迹；痕迹掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处幸存者；生还者；残存物电；电流；电学条；棒；条状物要点；大纲；轮廓报刊的大字标题骑自行车的人井 重点短语会书写1._立刻；马上2._仿佛；好像3._结束；终结4._严重受损；破败不堪5._掘出；发现right awayas ifat a
9、n endin ruinsdig out6._许多；大量的7._切断8._陷入9._埋头于10._从判断a(great)number ofcut offbe trapped inbe buried injudging from会应用1.It was reported that an American couple had _ a lot of gold coins from their own yard.2.The earthquake left the whole town _ and thousands of people homeless.3._ his expression,he do
10、esnt think much of our plan.4.My holiday is _ and I must go back to work tomorrow.dug outin ruinsJudging fromat an end5.Its reported that _ people were rescued from under the ruins.6.As soon as I heard the good news,I called Tom up _.7._ thought,she didnt notice the water was boiling.8.They _ the bu
11、rning building.Please call 119 right away.a great number ofright awayBuried inare trapped in 重点句型1It seemed as if.似乎/好像他好像知道昨晚发生的一切。It seemed _ that happened last night.2too.to.太而不能，表示否定意义我太年幼，不理解这部电影的含义。I was _ the meaning of the film.as if he knew everythingtoo young to understand3everywhere 引导让步状
12、语从句无论他走到哪里，他都受到热烈欢迎。_,he received a warm welcome.4all.not.并非所有的都我们学校并非所有的学生都在空余时间进行体育锻炼。_ in their spare time.Everywhere he wentAll the students in our school dont take physical exercise5as 引导定语从句正如我所预料的那样，他在这次期中考试中又获得了第一名。_,he got the first place again in this midterm examination.6be doing sth.when
13、.正在做某事这时(突然)我正写作业时，电话突然响了。I _ the phone rang.As I expectedwas doing my homework when 单元语法1I still remember the earthquake _ happened in 2008 in Sichuan.2The first thing _ he did after arriving home was doing his homework.3Anyone _ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.4He is the boy
14、 _ father is a professor.5This is the girl _ he works with in the office.that/whichthatwhowhosewho/whom 话题写作根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1地震过后，无论走到哪里，我们都能看见一切都已经变成了废墟。(lie in ruins)2并不是所有的东西都被毁了。(部分否定)3许多人并没有丧失信心。(a great number of)4他们立刻前来救援，救出了一些困在废墟中的人，并掩埋死者。(right away;bury)5在灾难面前，他们非常愿意帮助那些需要帮助的人。
15、6我们再怎么表扬他们也不为过。(cant think too highly of)_One possible version：After the earthquake,wherever we went,we found everything lay in ruins.However,not all were destroyed and to our relief,a great number of people didnt lose heart.They came to the rescue right away,saved some people who were trapped under the ruins,and buried the dead.They were so kind and helpful that they were willing to help those in trouble in face of disasters,so we cant think too highly of them.按ESC键退出全屏播放本部分内容讲解结束
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