1、课时作业(十六)选修模块6Unit 16Stories限时：30分钟.单项填空1It is necessary for us to_these interesting old customs.Aprevent Bpresent Cprepare Dpreserve2I can hardly_very loud noise while I am studying.Akeep away from Bput up withChave efforts on Dget rid of3She_some old photographs in a drawer.Acame across Bcame about
2、Ccame after Dcame at4To their great relief, the missing child returned home，_， after an absence of two weeks. Afelt tired and soundBtiring and soundlyCfeeling tired but soundlyDtired but sound5_you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.ANow that BBeforeCAlthough DAs well as6Entry in this
3、 competition is restricted_high school students.Afor Bwith Cto Dover7The girl witnessed_the man burst into the bank on a rainy night.Ato see BseeingCto seeing Dhaving seen8The cruel man_his wife and child.Aabandoned BinvolvedCappointed Dtolerated9My wife_tears when she heard the bad news.Aburst out
4、Bburst forthCburst into Dburst in10. Do you regret bringing up your opinion at the meeting?No._， I think it is very necessary. AOn the contrary BFirst of allCOn the other hand DIn a word.完形填空One day I took a bus with my girlfriend. It was so11_that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was_
5、12_for her.Then a pretty girl rushed towards me, saying, “Hi, where are you going？” I was so struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying to _13_ her. Clearly she had taken me _14_ somebody else. I returned her greeting with politeness, _15_ to give explanation to my girlfriend later.Noticin
6、g my dialogue with somebody else, my girlfriend_16_ her eyes and found she was pretty. She asked jealously, “Whos she？” The pretty girl, quite_17_of the situation, spoke out first, “Hi, let me_18_myself. I m Nancy, used to be _19_. Very glad to meet you.” She behaved very _20_.But I was _21_ to sear
7、ch in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors. I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend _22_ the pretty girl again turned to me, “Will you give me your cell phone number so that we _23_ keep contacts(联系) later？”I had to submit to her _24_.Then the girl got off the bus at the
8、 next stop.A minute later I got a short _25_ on my phonefrom a stranger. My girlfriend _26_ my phone and read the note. It was from the girl, who said, “Just now, two thieves tried to _27_ your pocket. I had to act as an acquaintance to draw your attention. I should have left at the _28_ stop but ga
9、ve up as I noticed these two thieves also _29_ to leave at the same stop. Because of the _30_ I delayed my departure. Now you ll understand all I have done to you. Wish you luck.”11A.tiring Bslow Ccrowded Dmessy12A.ready Bavailable Cspecial Dsuitable13A.identify Brealize Cremind Djudge14A.on Bby Cwi
10、th Dfor15A.preferring BplanningCmanaging Dpromising16A.fixed Bopened Craised Dfocused17A.proud Bcareful Cafraid Daware18A.explain Benjoy Cintroduce Dhelp19A.partners BneighborsCfriends Dcolleagues20A.naturally BgenerouslyCcautiously Dnormally21A.in a hurry Bat a lossCat ease Din time22A.while Bbefor
11、e Cwhen Duntil23A.would Bcan Cshould Dmust24A.request Bquestion Ccommand Dopinion25A.suggestion BwarningCnotice Dmessage26A.removed BseizedCfound Dcaught27A.steal Breach Cget Dpick28A.terminal BformerCprevious Dlatter29A.pretending BintendingCdemanding Dannouncing30A.incident Bmatter Caccident Daffa
12、ir.阅读理解Amelia Earharts (18971937) childhood was not the typical girls.She liked nothing better than to explore the banks of the Missouri River, where she climbed trees and hunted rats with her rifle (步枪)She also built her own roller coaster(过山车)The exciting life of the American aviation (航空)pioneer
13、is dramatized in the movie Amelia, which is due to come out on October 23.After Earhart paid a pilot $1 to take her up for a short fly in his plane, aviation became her love and career.As she later explained, “Never do things others can do and will do, if there are things others cannot do or will no
14、t do.”Earhart found herself a flying teacher and started to learn to fly.She took all sorts of jobs to pay for the lessons and to buy a secondhand plane on her 24th birthday.In 1932, Earhart flew solo (单人的) across the Atlantic.She became the first woman to make the solo crossing.She also made a flyi
15、ng suit for women and went on to design other clothes for women who led active lives.“Now and then women should do for themselves what men have already doneoccasionally what men have not done thereby establishing themselves as persons, and perhaps encouraging other women toward greater independence
16、of thought and action, ”she said.When she was nearly 40, Earhart was ready for a final challengeto be the first woman to fly around the world.However, in midflight, she and her navigator (导航员) disappeared in bad weather.Earhart will be forever remembered as a brave pioneer for both aviation and wome
17、n.31According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. A movie about Earharts exciting life has come out.B. Earhart never did things others could and would do.C. Earharts love for aviation came after she flew a plane for a short time.D. In Earharts opinion, women should think and
18、 act more independently.32The underlined word in paragraph 2 means_.Apresented BadoptedCpublished Dcreated33From the passage we can know that _.AEarhart showed most interest in adventure trips to the Missouri River during her childhoodBEarharts ambition was to fly across the AtlanticCEarhart challen
19、ged herself constantlyDBesides flying, Earhart also designed planes and clothes34You can probably find this article in_.Aa booklet Ba newspaperCa guide book Dan advertisement.阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 _35_ Experts say over half of the worlds 7,000 languages are in danger of disap
20、pearing. Every two weeks one language disappears. As the last speakers of a language die off，the valuable information contained within a language also disappears. _36_ This is the example scientists use to explain the situation of many people around the world whose local languages are disappearing.
21、Sometimes a language disappears immediately when the last person speaking it dies. _37_ This happens when an official language is used more often and children stop learning the local language of their parents. This is not a new process. Official languages often represent a form of control over a gro
22、up of people. Throughout history，the language spoken by a powerful ethnic(种族) group spreads across a kind of culture. _38_ So，smaller cultures lose their local language as the language of the culture in power becomes the stronger influence. Languages contain the histories，ideas and knowledge of a cu
23、lture. Languages also contain valuable information about local medicines，plants and animals. Many endangered languages are spoken by native cultures in close connection with the natural world. _39_ The Internet could be thought of as a new method of language control. The United Nations cultural orga
24、nization，UNESCO，says that ninety percent of the worlds languages are not shown on the Internet. ATo learn the languages that will disappear in the futureBThe tragedy of dying languagesCOr a local language might disappear more slowly.DThats why endangered languages must be protected.E. Protecting lan
25、guages is very important for these reasons.F. The more powerful culture almost never respects that of smaller groups. G. Your interest in language may be changed with more languages disappearing. 答案课时作业(十六).1.D考查动词辨析。prevent意为“阻止”；present意为“赠送，提出，介绍”；prepare意为“准备”，均不符合题意。preserve表示“保护，保持”。句意：保持这些有趣的
26、旧风俗对我们来说是必要的。2B动词短语辨析。句意：我在学习的时候无法容忍非常大的噪音。put up with忍受，容忍；keep away from使避开，使远离，get rid of 摆脱，远离。3A考查动词短语的辨析。句意：她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。come across偶然看到(读到、想到、碰到)；come about发生，造成；come after跟踪，继之后(不可用被动语态)；come at扑向、考虑。根据句意可知答案为A。4D考查形容词或形容词短语作状语。形容词作状语表示结果或伴随。tired but sound累但是很健康。5A考查连词的使用。now that相当于一个连词，
27、引导一个句子，其中that也可以省略，意为“既然”；before和although“虽然”也是连词，但填入句中句意明显不对。as well as是介词短语，不可引导一个句子，可排除。句意：既然你长大了，就不应该依靠你的父母。6C考查固定结构。be restricted to是一固定结构，表示“被限制在内”。句意：只有高中生才能参加这次竞赛。7C考查witness的用法。witness to (doing) sth.表示“证明(做了)某事”。故答案为C。8A考查动词在具体语境中的运用。abandon意为“放弃，遗弃”，如：abandon ones country/friend/family/a
28、bad habit/hope背弃祖国/背弃朋友/抛弃家庭/革除恶习/放弃希望；involve牵涉；appoint任命，委派；tolerate 容忍，忍受。根据语境可知，答案为A。9C考查动词短语的词义辨析。burst out (crying/ laughing)突然(大哭、大笑)起来；burst forth 突然发生，突然爆发；burst into (tears/laughter)突然(大哭、大笑)起来；burst in突然插嘴。很明显，答案为C。10A情景对话题。句意：“你后悔在会上提出你的观点吗？”“不后悔，相反，我觉得这很有必要。” on the contrary正好相反；first o
29、f all首先；on the other hand另一方面；in a word简而言之。.本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在一辆公共汽车上，有两个小偷想偷我钱包里的钱，却被一个漂亮女孩发现以及这个女孩如何帮“我”摆脱这两个小偷的故事。11C根据that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was可知当时车内人很多，很拥挤。12B根据vacant一词可知为“空着的(座位)”，available意为“可得到的”。13Aidentify意为“认出，识别”；realize意为“意识到”；remind意为“提醒”；judge意为“判断”。根据the st
30、ranger可知作者并不认识她。14Dtakefor为固定搭配，意为“把认为是”。根据上文可知作者不认识这个漂亮的女孩，所以她一定是把“我”认成是其他某个人了。15B由于女孩的友好，作者也很有礼貌地跟她打招呼，与此同时他心里打算过后(later)和女朋友进行解释。故选B。16C17Daware of意为“意识到”。当作者的女朋友嫉妒地问这个漂亮的女孩是谁时，漂亮的女孩意识到作者当时的处境，所以先开口作了自我介绍。18C根据Im Nancy可知女孩在进行自我介绍。19B根据下一段But I was _ to search in my memory for someone called Nancy
31、 among my neighbors.可知，此处女孩说他们过去是邻居。20A由上文可知“我”的女朋友见“我”和这个漂亮的女孩打招呼，就问“我”她是谁，然后女孩作了自我介绍，并且表示“我们”曾经是邻居。由语境可知，女孩打招呼等一系列表现都很自然，故应选naturally。21Bin a hurry意为“匆忙地”；at a loss意为“不知所措地，茫然地”；at ease意为“舒适，自在地”；in time意为“及时”。根据上文可知，当女孩介绍她是“我”曾经的邻居时，“我”还是想不起来以前曾有这样一位邻居，可见“我”当时是很茫然的。22Csb. be doing sth. when为固定句式，
32、意为“某人正准备做某事，就在这时”。23B留下电话号码以便日后联系。can表示“能够”。should 表示“应该”，A项时态不一致，must表示“必须”。故应选B。24A“Will you give me your cell phone number keep contacts later？”这是女孩的请求。25D根据下文and read the note 可知女孩给“我”发来了一条手机短信息。26Bseize强调“紧抓”这个状态，catch强调“接住”或“抓住”这个结果。根据and read the note可知此处强调的是“紧抓”的状态。27Dpick ones pocket为固定搭配，表
33、示“扒窃”，相当于steal money from ones pocket。28CA意为“致命的，不治的，末端的”；B意为“以前的，前者的”；C意为“先前的”；D意为“后者的”。根据上文Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop.可知女孩为了帮助我，才在下一站下车，事实上她本该在前一站就下车的。29Bintend to do sth.意为“打算做某事”。30Aincident表示“小事”；matter表示“事情，问题”；accident表示“事故”；affair表示“事件”。根据上文可知这是一件小事，故选A。.Amelia的一生是奋斗的一生，她
34、的独立性格和对人生的挑战精神让人印象深刻。31D根据第二段可排除A；根据第四段中“if there are things others cannot do or will not do”可知B项错误；根据第三段可排除C项；根据第六段最后一句可知D项是正确的。32A通过电影表现飞行先驱者的精彩人生。present“呈现”，符合语境。33C34B整篇文章介绍了Amelia的事件，很明显是报纸上的新闻，故B项正确。.文章主要讲述了有些语言濒临灭绝、消失的可怕影响和后果。 35B本文的题目如果想引起读者的兴趣，还要概括全文的中心，B项最合适，本文是关于language，用拟人的手法说明现在的语言面临的
35、危机。干扰项是A，虽然文章中提到了language和disappear，但是文章中没有提到A选项中所说的learn，而只是在说语言危机的现象和后果，所以不能选A，故选B。36D第一段第二句说的是语言消失的速度之快，第二段第一句说的是语言消失的可怕后果，所以得出结论，我们必须保护濒临消失的语言，故选D。干扰项是E，但是E里的these reasons和第二段第一句不符合，所以不能选。37C38F第三段说的是语言缓慢消失的情况，并且进行了进一步解释，而第4题也就是F项对此的总结就是“小鱼吃大鱼”，或者我们说的“文化侵略”，致使小语种消失，故选F。干扰项是G，本段说的是客观事实，而G强调的是个人喜好的变化，不合题意，所以不能选。39E本段前三句说到了语言的重要性和地位，所以得出的结论就是这些就是保护语言的重要原因，这个句子虽然在段中，却是主题句，故选E。