1、课时作业(十)必修模块4Unit 10 Money限时：30分钟.单项填空1All the attention of the fans_the Chinas Nationwide Youth Singing Competition these days.Ahas concentrated to Bwas paid toChas been focused on Dwas fixed up2That is the only way we can imagine_the overuse of water in students bathrooms.Areducing Bto reduceCreduc
2、ed Dreduce3_about what questions to be asked and write them down_.AThinking; for advance BThink; in advanceCThinking; on advance DTo think; in advance4Jack, what do you think of the event which not only promoted_of world hunger, but raised a lot of money to help these poor children?Thats great.Adete
3、rmination BdirectionCawareness Dloneliness5Last night Tom dropped in_my home and_some books.Aon; asked for Bat; asked forCto; asked D； wanted6_and angry, Tony rushed out of the room.AShocking BShockedCBeing shocked DBe shocking7They sold the machine for only 500 dollars, so the buyer got a real_.Aco
4、st Bbargain Camount Dvalue8When people think of this brand, they always_it with good quality.Aassociate Badvertise Ccombine Dtrade9What the children in the poor mountain village need_textbooks.Ais Bare Chas Dhave10Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you._.AIt couldnt be better BOf
5、course you canCIf you like DIts up to you.完形填空A girl named Helen in my class had a terrible accident.As she was running to the bus in order not to miss it, she slipped on some ice and fell_11_the rear wheels of the bus.She_12_the accident, but was paralyzed from the waist_13_.I went to see her, in m
6、y 13yearold mind thinking she wouldnt live_14_from then on.Over the years, I moved and didnt think_15_about Helen after that.Three years ago, in Florida, my oldest son was_16_by a car while riding his bike，_17_a terrible brain injury._18_I was looking after him, a lady who said she was the hospitals
7、 social worker called.It was a particularly_19_day.I burst into tears for no_20_and hung up.A short time later, a beautiful woman, in a_21_， rolled into my sons room with a box of tissues.After 16 years, I still recognized Helen.I told her_22_I was, and after we both_23_the shock of that, she began
8、to tell me about her life.She had married, had children and gotten her degree so that she could_24_ the path for those less _25_than her.She told me that if there was anything she could give me, it would be_26_.Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt_27_.But I also felt the first hope I had
9、 felt since then.From this person that I thought would have no_28_of life; I learned that where there is life, there is hope.My son miraculously_29_and we moved back north, but I owe Helen a_30_that I can never repay.11A.into Bover Cunder Donto12A.escaped BresistedCsacrificed Dsurvived13A.down Bup C
10、in Dout14A.normally BcomfortablyCseriously Doptimistically15A.many Bmuch Cless Dlittle16A.collapsed Bdriven Cdrawn Dhit17A.making BcausingCresulting Dleading18A.Before BWhile CAfter DSince19A.forgettable BtiringCtrying Dunconscious20A.reason Bexcuse Cmatter Daccount21A.coat BsuitCwheelchair Dhurry22
11、A.how Bwhere Cwhat Dwho23A.got across Bgot offCgot out Dgot through24A.build Bsmooth Ctake Dfollow25A.fortunate BmoneyCpowerful Dwealthy26A.hope Bdream Cfancy Dideal27A.confident BselfishCsmall Ddepressed28A.quantity BwayCquality Dstandard29A.worsened BrecoveredCdisappeared Dovercame30A.life Bbill C
12、success Ddebt.阅读理解AThere is no doubt that adults, and even highlyeducated adults, vary greatly in the speed and efficiency of their reading.Some proceed very slowly throughout; others clash along too quickly and then have to regress(退回)Poor readers in particular may lack the ability to vary their ma
13、nner of reading according to the type of reading matter and to their intentions in reading it.A good reader can move at great speed through the text of a novel or similar light reading matter.He may be able to skim a page, picking up a word or two here and there, and gain a general idea of what the
14、text is about without really reading it.In reading more difficult material, with the intention of taking in the whole of it, he will proceed more slowly, but even then he will vary his pace, concentrating on the key words and passages, perhaps rereading them several times, and pass more quickly over
15、 the remainder.A less efficient reader tends to maintain the same speed whatever the material he reads.Consequently, even light reading matter gives him little pleasure because he reads so slowly.But this pace may be too fast for really difficult material.A type of reading which necessitates careful
16、 attention to detail is proofreading (校对), in which the reader, in order to detect misprints in a sample print, has to notice not so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of letters and words in the text.This is extremely difficult for most people since they are accustomed t
17、o overlooking such details.In fact, considerable practice is required to practice this task efficiently and it can be done only by reading very slowly, and by paying less attention to the general meaning of the text.31The author claims that there is a difference in reading speed_.Abetween the poorly
18、educated and the highlyeducatedBamong all readersCamong different poorlyeducated adults onlyDamong different highlyeducated adults only32A good reader is a reader who_.Aconcentrates on the key words onlyBchanges his speed according to the kind of textCalways reads slowly but carefullyDchanges his sp
19、eed according to his liking for the book33In order to detect misprints in a sample print, a proofreader has to_.Aunderstand the text fullyBhave practice in efficiencyCpay no attention to the general meaning of the textDgrasp the shape and order of letters and words as he readsBThe more women and min
20、orities make their way into the ranks of management, the more they seem to want to talk about things formerly judged to be best left unsaid.Consider the novel views on the subject of getting ahead.Coleman is black.He spent 11 years with IBM, half of them working in management development, and now se
21、rves as a consultant to the likes of AT & T, Coca Cola.Coleman says that based on what hes seen at big companies, he weighs the different elements that make for long term career success as follows: performance counts a mere 10%; image,30%; and exposure, a full 60%.Coleman concludes that excellent jo
22、b performance is so common these days that while doing your work well may win you pay increases, it wont secure you the big promotion.He finds that advancement more often depends on how many people know you and your work, and how high up they are.Ridiculous beliefs? Not to many people, especially ma
23、ny women and members of minority races who, like Coleman, feel that the scales have dropped from their eyes.“Women and blacks in organizations work under false beliefs，” says Kaleen Jamison, a New York based management consultant who helps corporations deal with these issues.“They think that if you
24、work hard, youll get ahead and someone in authority will reach down and give you a promotion.” She added, “Most women and blacks are so frightened that people will think theyve gotten ahead because of their sex or color that they play down their visibility.” Her advice to those folks: learn the ways
25、 that white males have traditionally used to find their way into the spotlight.34The best title for this passage would be_.AThe Importance of Being VisibleBRoles of Women and Minorities in ManagementCJob Performance and AdvancementDSex and Career Success35To achieve success in your career，the most i
26、mportant factor, according to the passage, is to_.Awork as a consultant to your superiorsBproject a favorable image to the people around youClet your superiors know how good you areDperform well your tasks given by your superiors36The reason why women and blacks play down their visibility is that th
27、ey_.Aknow that someone in authority will reach down and give them a promotionBdont want people to think that their promotions are due to sex or colorCdont want to give people the impression that they work under false beliefsDbelieve they can get promoted by reason of their sex or color37In the autho
28、rs opinion, Colemans beliefs are_.Abiased BpopularCsuperficial Dinsightful答案课时作业(十).1.C考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意：这些天，歌迷们的注意力都集中到了全国青年歌手大奖赛上了。2Bwe can imagine是the only way的定语从句，省略了引导词that；the way to do sth.表示“做的方法”，为固定搭配。3B考查祈使句和advance的搭配。从并列连词and可以看出前面是个祈使句；in advance为固定词组，意为“提前，预先”。4C考查名词辨析。determination表示“
29、决心”；direction表示“方向”；loneliness表示“孤单”；awareness表示“察觉，关注，觉悟，意识”。句意：“Jack，你对这一事件怎么评价，它不但促进了对世界饥饿问题的关注，而且筹集了很多钱帮助这些贫困的孩子。” “太棒了”。故答案为C。5B考查介词和动词短语。drop in at some place 顺便去某地； drop in on sb.顺便去看某人；ask for sth.表示“要求得到某物”，答案为B。6B7B考查名词辨析。bargain作名词时表示打折后的便宜货。8A考查动词辨析。associate sth.with sth.意为“把与联系起来”；comb
30、ine sth.with sth.意思是“把和连接起来”。句意：当人们想到这个品牌，他们都会把它和好质量联系起来。9B考查主谓一致。本句中What the children in the poor mountain village need为what引导的名词性从句，在主句中作主语。单从主语来看，谓语动词的单复数很难确定，但是表语为textbooks，可知谓语动词需要与表语保持一致，故答案为B。10A情景对话题。句意：“你住得这么远，要我送你一程吗？”“谢谢，这再好不过了。”A项为最佳答案，表示“再好不过了”。.作者原以为车祸后下体瘫痪的Helen生活完了，可她不但结婚、生子，过上了正常人的生
31、活，而且在轮椅上还坚持帮助别人，让不幸的人获得希望正是在她的帮助下，作者因车祸脑部严重受伤的儿子也奇迹般地康复了11C由语境可知：Helen踩到冰上滑倒，跌倒在汽车轮子下面，造成了瘫痪，所以应用under。12D命虽保住了，却造成了下肢瘫痪。survive 意思是“从中逃生；在之后仍然生存”，符合语境。13Afromdown意思是“从下方；在下方”。14A由于下身已经瘫痪，所以当时只有13岁的“我”认为她将不能正常地(normally)生活了。这是为下文描写她过上正常人的生活作铺垫的。15B由下文的描述(不知道她后来的情况)可以看出，我在那次探望Helen后搬了家，没有再怎么考虑她的情况，no
32、tmuch 相当于little。16D这几个词中只有hit有“(车)碰、撞”之意。collapse倒塌；draw 拖，拉；drive驾驶。17B被车撞了以后，造成了严重的脑部伤害。cause 意思是“导致，造成”，相当于result in或lead to。18B由语境可知， a ladycalled发生在我照顾受伤的儿子期间，所以要用while，意思是：在期间。19C儿子受了重伤， trying(难受的，难熬的)最能表达当时的情景，后面也有暗示：I burst into tears尽管tiring (令人疲劳的)有一定的干扰性，但它无法表达当时作者的感受。20A因为那一天我很难受，所以，在接电
33、话的时候我不知什么原因，突然大哭起来，并且挂断了电话。21C由下文的rolled into以及前文对Helen伤势的描述：下身瘫痪，可知她是坐着轮椅进来的。22D因为我已认出了Helen，而她还没有认出我，所以我就告诉她我是谁(who)。如果选择了what就成了“我告诉她我是干什么的”了。23Dget through完成，解决；get across 被理解；get off 下车；get out泄露。这里指两个人震惊过后，选D合适。24B由上下文可知，她在打电话要帮助我和我的儿子时，并不知道我是谁，只是想帮助那些比自己还不幸(less fortunate)的人，为他们排除人生道路上的障碍，让他们
34、得到希望。smooth使平坦。25A句意见上一题解析。26A由下文的句子(I also felt the first hope I had felt since then)可以看出，通过Helen的帮助，使我拥有了希望(hope)，由此可得出答案。27C第一段作者描述了自己对Helen下肢瘫痪后的想法：将不能正常生活。而她不但正常生活了下来(结婚、生子)，而且还在帮助比她自己更不幸的人获得生活的希望，这种精神是伟大的，和她比起来，感觉自己应该是非常渺小(small)。28C这里所说的“我原以为”指当时对Helen未来生活的估计：将不能正常生活。过不上正常的生活，也就是说生活没有质量(no qu
35、ality of life)，而不是没有标准(standard)、数量(quantity)、方式(way)。29B由于 Helen给我们带来的希望，结合下文的we moved back north可以看出，“我”儿子已经奇迹般地康复了。30D句中repay的意思是“偿还”，所以应该选择debt。.A本篇文章谈论不同的人阅读速度不同，优秀的读者会根据阅读材料的难易程度和重要性调整阅读速度。校对是一种需要关注细节的阅读方式。31B首段首句提到：毫无疑问，成年人，甚至是学历高的成年人的阅读速度和效率都不尽相同，这说明所有读者的阅读速度都是不一样的，故B为答案。32B第二段前两句对其作了解释：优秀的阅
36、读者根据阅读内容的不同改变阅读速度，故B为答案。33D末段提到，校对不仅要注意文章的意思，还要注意具体的排版，单词的正误。B本篇文章从越来越多的妇女和少数民族加入管理层这一现象入手，分析了职业成功中各种因素所占比重，指出职业成功中最重要的因素是使自己和自己的工作被别人尤其是上司知道。34A文章分析了职业成功中各种因素所占的比重，即“performance counts a mere 10%；image, 30%；and exposure, a full 60%”，指出职业成功中最重要的因素是使自己和自己的工作被别人尤其是上司知道，故答案为A。35C根据第二段中Coleman的观点可知，取得职业成功最重要的因素是exposure，即此段末句提到的使别人了解你和你的工作(depends on how many people know you and your work)，故答案为C。36B根据最后一段倒数第二句可知答案，他们害怕人们会认为他们升职是由于性别或肤色的原因，以至于隐藏自己。37D文章第三段在紧接着第二段阐述Coleman的观点后提到Ridiculous beliefs? Not to many people，可见作者是赞同他的观点的；接着又引用Kaleen Jamison的话来证明Coleman所说的exposure (visibility)的重要性，故答案为D。