1、. 单项填空1. (2012唐山高二检测)What have you done these days? Ive read all the books _ you gave me because they are the best ones _ are on the subject. A. that; thatB. which; whichC. what; whichD. who; what2. At first it was not a difficult climb, but then they came to a place _ was not so easy. A. whereB. wh
2、ichC. whenD. what3. The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform _ we learned team spirit. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when4. (2012潍坊高二检测)Many college graduates are willing to start online shops to get over the period _ they have difficulty finding a satisfactory job. A. whereB. wh
3、enC. whichD. that5. Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. A. whoseB. whichC. for whichD. what6. (2012绵阳高二检测)After graduating from high school, you will reach a point in your career _ you need to decide what to do. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where7. (2012青岛高二检测)We all know i
4、t will be next June _ we can really have a rest. A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. until8. Remember that there is still one point _ we must make clear at the conference tomorrow. A. whereB. whyC. whenD. that9. (2012郑州高二检测)Willie has complained to the sales manager about the PC he bought _ screen exploded f
5、or no reason. A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. when10. Never before have I come across such a stupid person _ he is. A. thatB. whenC. whereD. as11. (2012烟台高二检测)Was it in the village _ we used to live in _ the accident happened? A. where; thatB. which; thatC. that; whereD. where; which. 用适当的关系代词或副词填空A famo
6、us Chinese story is about a young man 1. _ went to the market 2. _ he could buy some food. There was a very young girl there 3. _ was selling flowers. The young man asked to see and smell the flower 4. _ colour was light red and when the girl served another person, the young man stole the flower and
7、 ran away. The time 5. _ he went home, he began to think about all 6. _ he had done. He realized he was wrong. So he went back to the very place in 7. _ the girl sold flowers. He said sorry to the girl and what he wanted to do now was to pay for the flower. The little girl refused and said, “You do
8、not need to pay for the flower, elder brother. Though I dont know the reason 8. _ you stole it, I think you like it very much. So I dont worry about whether I can receive money for it. ”The kind-hearted girl and her words 9. _ were always in his mind often reminded him from then on. To him, it was t
9、he most important personal lesson 10. _ he could never forget. . 完成句子1. 你喜欢你昨天借的那本书吗？Do you like the book _? 2. 我不认识昨天我寻求帮助的那位绅士。I dont know the gentleman _. 3. 杰克不再是以前那个调皮的男孩了。Jack is no longer the naughty boy _. 4. 这是我所看过的最吸引人的一场比赛。This is the most attractive match _. 5. 哪些书是你给我买的？Which are the bo
10、oks _? 6. 站在窗户旁边的那个女孩是谁？Who is that girl _? 7. 把你知道的一切都告诉我。Tell me _. 8.那辆黑颜色的自行车是我的。The bike _ is mine. 9. 她是这些女孩中唯一一个说中文的。She is the only one of the girls _. 10. 三亚是她出生的地方。Sanya is the place _. . 语法填空Ancient China was a place 1. _ states were often at war with each other. But it was also a time 2.
11、 _ there were many great philosophers. Confucius was the philosopher 3. _ influence has been the 4. _ (great). He 5. _ (stress) the importance of 6. _ (kind), duty and order in society. Chinese society 7. _ (influence) by these ideas 8. _ more than 2, 000 years. Mozi was another philosopher 9. _ was
12、 very influential. In some ways, his beliefs were similar 10. _ those of Confucius. 答案解析. 1. 【解析】选A。考查定语从句。两个定语从句的先行词均为物，第一个先行词前有all修饰，第二个先行词前有形容词的最高级修饰，所以关系代词都用that。2.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意: 开始攀登时并不困难，但是后来他们来到了一个险峻的地方。先行词a place在定语从句中作主语，结合选项可知用which来引导从句。3.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词是a platform, 在从句中充当地点状语，所
13、以用where或on which。4.【解析】选B。考查定语从句。when引导定语从句修饰先行词period，且when在从句中作时间状语。5.【解析】选A。考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知从句中缺少定语，所以选择whose，它在定语从句中既可以指“人的”，也可以指“物的”。6.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。从句的先行词为point，在句中作状语，表示“阶段，关头”，用关系副词where引导定语从句。【知识拓展】分隔式定语从句所谓分隔式定语从句是指为了某种特殊的需要，与先行词分离开的定语从句。(1)被介词短语分开I have a picture by a famous painter which
14、was sent to me for my birthday. 我有一幅出自名家手笔，送给我作为生日礼物的画。(2)被谓语分开The professor entered the hall who had just given several lectures. 刚刚做完几场报告的教授进了大厅。7.【解析】选A。考查定语从句。句意: 我们都知道能够真正休息得到明年六月了。when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语。注意在“It will be+时间段+before+一般现在时”的句型中，before前面用的是时间段，而不是时间点。8.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。解定语从句题的关键是: 在主句中找出
15、先行词，该句的先行词是one point，然后把先行词“代入”从句中，判断其在从句中的“地位”和“作用”，这里先行词在从句中作make clear的宾语，所以用关系代词that/which引导定语从句并在从句中作宾语，故选D。9.【解析】选C。考查定语从句。该句含有两个定语从句。he bought是第一个定语从句，先行词为the PC，省去了关系代词that/which。空后是第二个定语从句，主语screen与先行词the PC是所属关系，即电脑的屏幕，因此空处应用关系代词whose，答案为C。10.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意: 我从未遇到过像他那样愚蠢的人。当先行词由such修饰时，关
16、系代词常用as。11.【解析】选B。考查定语从句与强调句。句意: 这起事故是不是发生在我们原先住过的那个村子？第一空用which引导定语从句，关系代词在从句中作live in的宾语；第二空处是强调句结构，应用that。. 1. who 2. where 3. who 4. whose 5. when 6. that 7. which 8. why 9. that 10. that . 1. (that/which) you borrowed yesterday 2. to whom I turned for help yesterday 3. that he used to be 4. tha
17、t I have watched 5. that you bought for me 6. that is standing by the window 7. everything that you know 8. whose colour (the colour of which/of which the colour) is black 9. who speaks Chinese 10. where she was born .答案: 1. where 2. when 3. whose 4. greatest5. stressed 6. kindness 7. was influenced/has been influenced 8. for 9. who/that 10. to