1、2017-2018学年下学期第一次月考高一英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）第I卷（共 90 分）第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）请听下面 5 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man now? A. A guide. B. A secretary. C. A salesman.2. Where does the woman think th
2、e man left his magazine? A. At the hotel. B. On the train. C. At home.3. How will the man go home next year according to the conversation? A. By motorcycle. B. By train. C. By bicycle.4. Who wants to take the summer camp? A. The womans daughter.B. The womans brother. C. The womans son.5. What will t
3、he woman do tonight? A. Look after her grandma.B. Go to a concert. C. Go shopping.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the man usually have his lunch? A. In
4、the canteen. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.7. What does the man want to have for lunch? A. Sandwich, orange juice and boiled egg. B. Hamburger, Coca cola and fired egg. C. Hamburger, juice and boiled egg.请听第7段材料，回答第810题。8. What did the man send his girlfriend last year? A. A computer. B. A mobile p
5、hone. C. An iPad.9. What does the man plan to do after graduation? A. Run a farm. B. Do further study. C. Travel around the world.10. How much does the man want to borrow? A. 1,500 yuan. B. 2,000 yuan. C. 3,500 yuan.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What did the woman do yesterday? A. She had the fridge repaire
6、d. B. She bought a new fridge. C. She spent $ 420 on the heater.12. What color does the man probably like? A. Pink. B. Yellow. C. Green.13. When will the man move in? A. Two days later. B. Ten days later. C. Two weeks later.请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How long has it been since the woman last saw Mr. Brow
7、n? A. Thirteen years.B. Seventeen years. C. Thirty years.15. What did the woman and Mr. Brown talk about especially? A. Her monitor. B. Their village. C. A library.16. What does the man want Mr. Brown to do? A. Give a lecture. B. Write a childrens book. C. Publish a story series.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1
8、7. Who picked up the children from school? A. Mrs. Baker. B. Mr. Baker. C. Mrs. Smith.18. What did the children do at six thirty? A. They had their dinner. B. They did their homework.C. They watched TV.19. When should the children have to go to bed? A. At eight. B. At nine. C. At ten.20. What do we
9、know about Peter? A. He arrives at home at ten. B. He sometimes helps with the dishes. C. He irons clothes for his children.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。AWill it matter if you dont have your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the U
10、nited States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The rules
11、show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think. Hav
12、ing no breakfast will not help them lose weight. This is because they are so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose weight if you reduce your other meals.21. According to the passage, some people think without breakfast they will_.A
13、. gain weightB. get a good result in their workC. lose weightD. not be hungry at all.22. Scientists wanted to know whether_.A. people were interested in breakfast B. breakfast had any effect on work and studiesC. breakfast did harm to people s health D. people would work better without breakfast23.
14、Which of the following sciences is not right?A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.B. No breakfast and more lunch may make you fatter.C. If you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class.BNearly all of
15、us have a bad habit, whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of（去除） it but dont know the proper ways. Heres some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.Make a list. Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior，how its hurting you and why to get rid of it
16、, this will help a lot. Look at that list regularly.Join in other activities. Its wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habit. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk.Give yourself a present. Before you take action aga
17、inst a bad habit, decide what youll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.Be patient. Bad habits develop o
18、ver years, so you probably wont be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should be patient.Find support. Dont be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to
19、 others, they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldnt get from yourself.24The writer gives us _ pieces of advice in the passage. Afour Bfive Csix Dseven25If you want to lose weight, you should _. Adrink more coffee Brefuse the junk food Cfind support from friends Df
20、ind a heavy smoker26Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? AIts not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time. BYou can write down all the reasons for getting rid of bad habits. CWhen talking to others, you can get what you cant get from yourself. DWhen you want to stop your b
21、ad habits, dont do anything.27From the passage you can learn _. Ahow to get rid of bad habits Bwhy we have some bad habits Cwhat to do to have a bad habit Dwhere to find some supportCAt the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A
22、 few years later Hollywood was one of the most famous places of the world. From the 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of the film stars Charlie Chaplin, Greta Garbo, Bergman and hundreds more.The reason why people went to Hollywood to make fil
23、ms was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much better place to work. Also near Hollywood you can find mo
24、untains and sea and desert. They did not have to travel far to make any kind of film.When TV became popular in the 1960s, Hollywood started making films for television. Then in the 1970s they discovered people still went to cinema to see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making
25、films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world.28. Hollywood used to be a _. A. cinema B. big farm C. park D. market29. Who was not mentioned as a film star in the passage? A. Charlie Chaplin. B. Marilyn Monroe C. Ingrid Bergman D. Greta Garbo.30. People went to Hollywood to make films
26、because _. A. it was a beautiful place B. you could find many film stars C. there was a lot of sunlight there D. it was a famous place第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world
27、 prepare foods in different ways. The WHO released five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way. 31_ Key 1: Keep clean.The first key tells about the importance of washing. People should wash their hands oftenbefore touching food, while they are preparing food, and any time after they go to the
28、 toilet. People should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food. 32_Key 2: 33_People should separate raw, or uncooked food from foods that are already cooked and foods that will not be cooked. People should store raw meat, chicken, and fish in containers, or in separate areas. Raw foo
29、ds should not touch prepared foods.Key 3: Cook completely.People should cook eggs and meat, like birds, seafood, and animals, especially carefully. These foods may carry more micro-organisms than other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely. It is
30、also important that people re-heat cooked food completely.Key 4: Keep food at safe temperatures.When people are finished with eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5 and shouldnt store it for too long. At room temperature, about 20, the amount of micro-organisms can increase
31、 very quickly. 34_ They cannot grow as quickly in a very hot or very cold environment.Key 5: Use safe water and raw materials.35_ Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older.A. They call these rules the “Five Keys to Safer Food.”B. Eat cooked food immediately, while it is stil
32、l hot.C. People should also protect cooking areas and food from insects and animals.D. Keeping everything clean helps people to avoid micro-organisms.E. People should use safe water and choose fresh foods.F. Separate raw and cooked.G. But temperatures above 60 or below 5 control the growth of micro-
33、organisms.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard（橄榄园）. He was very hardworking, and the 36 always prospered（繁荣）under his care. But he knew that his three 37 looked down upon the far
34、m work, and were eager to make wealth.When the farmer was 38 and felt that he would die, he 39 the three sons to him and said, “My sons, there is a pot of gold 40 in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”The sons tried to 41 him to tell them in what part of the orchard the 42 was hidden, bu
35、t he would tell them nothing more.After the farmer was 43 , the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not 44 where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one 45 of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.They 46 until they turned up the 4
36、7 from one end of the orchard to 48 . 49 no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits. The three sons were bitterly 50 to have all their work for nothing.The next olive 51 , the olive trees in the orchard bore（结果实）mor
37、e fruit than they had 52 given; when it was 53 , it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.And when they saw how much money had 54 the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had 55 when he said, “There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”36AfarmBgardenCfactoryDhospi
38、tal37AfriendsBsonsCrelativesDchildren38AhealthyBoldCunluckyDsad39AshowedBledCcalledDvisited 40AsentBputChiddenDlocked41Await BcauseCmake Dget42AgoodsBjewelCclothesDgold43AweakBlost Cdead Dsick44AthinkBknowCwonderDrealize45AendBtopCsurface Dbottom46AdugBsearched Cdiscovered Dexpected47AsandBsoilCgrou
39、nd Dfloor48AotherBanotherCthe otherDothers49ASinceBAndCBefore DBut50AdisappointedBsurprised Cworried Dsad51AseasonBpart Cdistance Ddegree52AalreadyBeven CeverDstill53Amade Bsold CshippedDsaved54A. come onBcome about Ccome upD. come from55Athought Bplanned Cguessed Dmeant第II卷（共60分）第二节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小
40、题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 With food 56. (cook) on the fire and a hot cup of tea in your hand，you relax and watch the sun go down the 57. (amaze)Mount Qomolangma.If youre looking for experiences like this，Adventure 2000 is 58. organisation for you. We have 59. (experience) gu
41、ides to make sure the hiking trip is 60. (comfort) and safe. As well as the group guide，we have cooks and porters，61. means that you can simply enjoy the experience.Good travel 62. (arrange) are also important. We organise all the 63. (flight) and accommodation for you.64. you dont want to go straig
42、ht home afterwards，therere special offers for you! The hike costs 2,500 65. (include) all flights and accommodation. Maximum group size is 15 people.第四部分 写作（共三节；满分45分）第一节 完成句子 （每空填一词，共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66. I have great difficulty _( persuade) him to give up such a foolish idea.67. Those _(出席的) at the
43、 meeting all voted for the bill.68. After graduating from college, he went abroad for further _(educate).69. I _(认出) Peter although I hadnt seen him for 10 years.70. You dont need to pay_(额外的)money to have a nice dinner-everything you need is included.71. The complete _(equip) of the new hospital wi
44、ll take a year.72.I was still sleeping when the fire _ _, and then it spread quickly.（爆发）73. He was now a very _ (wealth) man.74. Helen waited for Tom for ages but he didnt _ _（出现）.75. Both teams organized food bases in _（prepare）for their journeys next year.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交
45、换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句子均有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。76. Late in the afternoon, the boys put out their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over a open fire. They were all hungry and the food s
46、melling good. After a wonderful meal, they were told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time late it began to rain. The boys felt tiring so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept sound. In the middle of the nigh
47、t, two boys wake up and began shouting. The tent was filled of water! They all leapt out their sleeping bags and hurried outside.第三节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，进入高中后，你觉得学英语的方式和初中有很大不同，你给自己的英语老师写了一封信，讲述自己的英语学习情况。要包括以下内容：1、开始学习高中英语时，觉得比初中英语难得多，几乎丧失信心。2、后来认识到英语的重要性。3、每天努力学习英语。4、向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法。5、现在英语取得了很大进步，对
48、英语越来越感兴趣。6、信的开头结尾已给出。提示：初中junior high school 高中 senior high school词数：100左右词Dear Mr. Li,I am glad to tell you that _ _ Yours,Li Hua2017-2018学年下学期第一次月考高一英语试卷答案第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)1一20 CBCBAABACBACBCAACBBA第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分30分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)A篇CBDB篇CBDAC篇BBC第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分) 31-35 ADF
49、GE第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 3640 ABBCC 41-45 DDCBA 4650 ABCDA 5155 ACBDD 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)56.cooking57.amazing58.the59.experiencedfortable61.which62.arrangements 63flights64.If65.including第四部分写作（共两节；满分45分）第一节 完成句子 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66.persuading 67.present 6
50、8.education 69.recoganised 70.extra 71.equipment 72.broke out 73.wealthy 74.turn up 75.preparation第二节单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71out-up72. a-an 73.smellingsmelled 74.去掉were 75. late-later76. tiring-tired 77. sound-soundly78. wake-woke 79. filledfull或者of改成with 80. out 后加of第三节 书面表达（满分25分）Dear Mr. Li, Im
51、glad to tell you that I have made great progress in my English study since I became a senior high school student. When I started senior English in the beginning, I found it much more difficult than what we learned in junior school and I almost lost heart. Later, I realized the importance of English,
52、 so I got up early every morning, recited English words, listened to English tapes and did a lot of exercises. I also asked my teachers and classmates for better ways of learning English. Now, Im improving my English greatly. And Im getting more and more interested in learning it. Thank you so much
53、for your great help in your class. Wish you all the best. Yours, LiHua高一英语 听力原文(Text 1)W: Do you enjoy being a salesman?M: No. I dont Im planning to look for work as a guide or a secretary, though Ive never regretted my earlier decision.(Text 2)M: Oh, no. Where is my magazine? I have to return it to
54、morrow. Did I leave it at the hotel?W: Impossible. I saw you reading it on the train. You must have left it there.(Text 3)W: I cant believe you are going to ride your motorcycle home for the Spring Festival.M: Well, there was no other way, since I failed to get a train ticket. But I like challenges.
55、 Maybe I will go home by bicycle next year.(Text 4)M: Good morning. What can I do for you?W: Well, Id like some information about your summer camp.M: For your daughter or son?W: Neither. Its for my brother. Believe it or not, he is just eight years older than my son.(Text 5)M: Are you free tonight?
56、I have two tickets for a concert.W: Id love to, but I have to go to the hospital tonight and look after my grandma.M: What happened?W: She fell down when she was at the supermarket.(Text 6)M: Anne, would you please buy some lunch for me on your way back?W: No problem. But why not just join us? Were
57、going out to eat right now.M: Id love to, but I am busy with a report now. Otherwise, I would go with you. You know I dislike eating at my desk.W: No wonder you never bring lunch from home and usually have lunch in the canteen.M: Right.W: What do you want? Your favorite sandwich and orange juice?M:
58、This time Id like a hamburger and a cup of Coca Cola.W: Anything else? Some chips?M: Hmm Perhaps a fried egg instead.(Text 7)M: Could you lend me some money. Laura?W: Again? Bill, this is the third time youve asked me for help!M: I know. Im sorry, but my girlfriends birthday is coming, and I want to
59、 buy her a mobile phone.W: Why are you always buying such expensive things for her? Last year, a computer, the year before last, an iPad. You are not that rich.M: That was not a problem when I had a part-time job, you know.W: Do you mean youve quit your part-time job?M: Yes. This is my last year in
60、university and I want to focus on my studies.W: What do you plan to do after graduation? Find a job or do further study?M: Well, my father wants me to help him on his far, but I want to spend a year traveling around the world.W: That sounds interesting! But how do you plan to pay for your travel?M:
61、I might try to borrow from my friends. But I wont worry about that right now Right now, would you lend me just a bit of money for a mobile phone? I have 1,500 yuan, so I need just 2,000 more.W: Sorry. I cant help you this time.(Text 8)M: Mrs. Green, shall we have a look at the apartment?W: Certainly
62、, Mr. Smith. This way, please.M: Is the fridge working well now? When I came last time, it was so noisy when I turned it on.W: Yes, I had it repaired yesterday.M: What about the heater? It seemed it wasnt working at all.W: Dont worry. I have bought a new one.M: Great. OK. Mrs. Green, wed like to liv
63、e here for at least four years, but I think 450 dollars a month is a bit too much for us. What about 400 dollars?W: Im sorry, Mr. Smith, but I cant go any lower than 420 dollars a month.M: All right thats fine. Would you mind it I painted the walls green? I dont like yellow.W: Sure. The family that
64、just moved out painted the walls yellow last year. They had been pink for five years.M: I see. Well, Ill move in next week, ten days from now.W: OK, sounds good. I hope you enjoy living here.(Text 9)M: Did you go to visit your first teacher when you went back to visit your hometown?W: Yes, I went to
65、 see Mr. Brown the first day I arrived there. I hadnt seen him for thirty years.M: How is he now?W: Well, hes in his seventies. He didnt recognize me at first, but when I told him my name and showed him an old photo, he immediately knew who I was.M: You must have had a good time talking about old me
66、mories.W: Certainly. We talked about the things and people we remembered, especially our monitor, who donated a library to our village.M: Your teacher must feel proud.W: Thats true. He said his hard work paid off. One of my classmates works in the United States and invited him to visit last year.M:
67、Your teacher has retired by now, hasnt he?W: Yes, but he still lives at school. He likes being with children and tells stories to children whenever possible. He is busy writing a childrens book these days. He says a real teacher never retires.M: He should give a lecture on how to be a good teacher!(
68、Text 10)Mrs. Baker was very tired. She had been working all day long, but the busiest time of her day was in the evening. Her children were picked up from school by her sister, Mrs. Smith, who brought them home by five. Mrs. Baker had to cook dinner so the children could eat at six, and then start o
69、n their homework at six thirty. If they finished their work by eight, they could watch TV for an hour before bed. At nine, they were sent to bed, but that was not the end of Mrs. Bakers work for the day. She sat down for a moment to have a rest and think about what she had to do next.“Now I must was
70、h the dishes and iron the childrens clothes for the morning. Peter will come back home from work at ten, and he will be hungry. The dishes will have been washed and his dinner will be ready by the time he arrives, but the ironing will not have been done by then. In fact, I doubt whether that will be done until midnight.”