1、Unit 3 Language in useModule 9 Great inventions题组专训 突破考点提示：点击进入讲评答案呈现1234DC5G networks will allow more people to get information.C5D答案呈现1234CBBA5D6789will be seenwont be allowedwill be shownwill be introduced10will be replaced课后巩固 拓展延伸11121314will be held will be builtwill be defeatedwill be chosen1
2、5will be given答案呈现16171819sameDifferencecost(s)possibility/possibilities20Compared 课后巩固 拓展延伸21222324friendlytakeslongerconvenient25choice答案呈现1234inventednamed/calledspreadhand5development6789resultedmore powerfulbe storedforms10be replaced课文精华 新编巧练写作 写必有法 作文提分1.That machine is broken.It _ tomorrow.【
3、2020天津】A.repaired B.was repairedC.will repair D.will be repairedD【点拨】主语It和动词repair之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,应该使用被动语态;再由tomorrow可知句子时态应用一般将来时;一般将来时的被动语态结构为:will be动词的过去分词。2.The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.【2020乐山】A.is held B.will hold C.will be heldC【点拨】根据in 2022可知用一般将来时态;主语The
4、24th Winter Olympic Games与谓语动词hold之间是被动关系,即“被举行”,因此用一般将来时的被动语态。3.5G网络将允许更多的人获得信息。【2020常德改编】_5G networks will allow more people to get information.4.Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?Id love to,but I _ to go out this afternoon.【中考菏泽】A.dont allow B.will allow C.wont be allowedC【点拨】考查语态
5、。句意为“你想在午餐后同我一起去购物吗?我想去,但今天下午我不会被允许出去”。分析本空所在句子结构可知,本句的主语I是动作allow的承受者,应用被动语态。5.Rose finished her study in the university and went to _ a good job.A.take after B.look afterC.care for D.search for D一、单项选择1.Those girls can be compared _ beautiful flowers.A.for B.on C.to D.aboutC2.My teacher doesnt all
6、ow us _ in the classroom.【中考广元】A.eating B.to eat C.ateB【点拨】固定搭配法。allow sb.to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“允许某人做某事”。3.The girl is searching _ the remote control(遥控器)in the room.A.in B.for C.at D.to B【点拨】search for意为“搜寻;寻找”,后面可以直接跟要寻找的人或物作宾语。4.There are _ tourists visiting the island on May Day every year.A.two th
7、ousandB.two thousandsC.thousandsD.thousand ofA【点拨】句意为“每年五一假期,有两千多游客来参观这个岛”。two thousand意为“两千”。故选A。5.With the rapid progress in high technology,5G _ around most parts of China in the near future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will useD.will be usedD二、语法专练(用括号中所给词的正确形式填空)6.The next Olympic Games _(see)by millio
8、ns of people.7.You _(not allow)to the public place if you wear slippers(拖鞋).will be seenwont be allowed8.The games _(show)on TV next Sunday.9.The book _(introduce)to other parts of the world soon.10.The paper books _(replace)by computers in the future.will be shownwill be introducedwill be replaced1
9、1.The football match _(hold)next year.12.The building _(build)in 2030.13.You _(defeat)by Class 5 next time if you dont work hard.will be held will be builtwill be defeated14.He _(choose)to represent China at the Olympic Games.15.The book _(give)to me by him next week.will be chosenwill be given三、任务型
10、阅读【2020南京】Electric cars vs Gasoline carsIntroductionWith the appearance of electric cars,people wonder whether electric cars can achieve the _16 standards as gasoline cars.SimilarityElectric cars and gasoline cars look similar on the outside.same【点拨】考查形容词，根据第一段可知文章问到这些电动汽车是怎么样做到符合传统汽油车标准的呢？结合空缺处，可知需
11、要填入一个形容词表示相同的，故答案为same。请同学们看典中点第61页短文。_ 17Electric cars Having fewer parts reduces the _18 of their maintenance and the _19 of having mechanical problems._20 with gasoline cars,electric cars are more energy-saving,making them cheaper to operate.Differencecost(s)possibility/possibilitiesCompared【点拨】1
12、7.考查名词，根据方框的内容，可知是他们的差异，结合空缺处，需要填入名词复数，表示差异，故答案为Difference。【点拨】18.考查名词，根据第二段Having fewer parts makes the electric car cheaper to maintain and less likely to have mechanical problems.可知有更少的部件减少了保养的费用，故答案为cost(s)。【点拨】19.考查名词，根据第二段Having fewer parts makes the electric car cheaper to maintain and less l
13、ikely to have mechanical problems.可知需要填入一个名词表示可能性。【点拨】20.考查固定短语，根据第三段Electric vehicles are energy efficient,also making them cheaper to operate.再结合空缺处，可知需要用固定短语表示与作比较，故答案为Compared with。Difference Having no tailpipe emissions,they are more environmentally _21.It _22 more time for electric cars to get
14、 charged.friendlytakes【点拨】21.考查形容词，根据第四段，可知电动汽车更加环保，结合空缺处，故答案为friendly。【点拨】22.考查动词，根据第六段An electric car has to stop more often to get recharged.可知一辆电动汽车需要花更多时间去充电，结合空缺处，故答案为takes。DifferenceGasoline cars Gas cars can cover a _23 distance on a full tank than electric cars on a full charge.Gas cars are
15、 more _24 to power up.longerconvenient【点拨】23.考查形容词的比较级，根据第五段可知汽油汽车加满油可以跑更远的距离，结合空缺处，可知需要填一个形容词的比较级表示更远的，故答案为longer。【点拨】24.考查形容词，根据第六段And electric cars arent as convenient(方便的)to power up as gas cars are.可知电动汽车没有汽油汽车那样方便启动，结合空缺处，故答案为convenient。ConclusionBoth electric cars and gasoline cars have their
16、 own benefits,which provides people with a _25.choice【点拨】25.考查名词，根据最后一段可知汽油汽车和电动汽车都有好处，很高兴知道还有其他选择。结合空缺处。前面有a，可知需要填一个名词单数，表示选择，故答案为choice。用本模块所学的单词或短语的适当形式完成短文Before paper was i1,the ancient people used towrite on pieces of bamboo.When they wanted to show otherstheir“books”,they had to carry these h
17、eavy and large pieces ofbamboo here and there.Imagine how hard it was for Confucius(孔子)to use his“books”to teach!nventedThen,in the Eastern Han Dynasty,a Chinese _2Cai Lun invented paper.Chinese started to write on paper to makebooks.Many years later,the way of making paper _3(spread)out to the othe
18、r parts of the world.Books were expensiveat that time,because they were made by h4.But the_5(develop)in printing made it cheaper andfaster to make books.named/calledspreadanddevelopmentA trade in books _6(result),and more people learnt toread.Knowledge and ideas traveled faster than ever before.But
19、now,the Internet is growing fast,and it may become _7(powerful)than printing.Lots of information can _8(store)in more varied _9(form)on the Internet than inbooks.With more and more people using the Internet,books may_10(replace)by the Internet one day.resultedmore powerfulbe storedformsbe replaced一、
20、话题分析本单元的话题是Great inventions。人类的探索和研究产生了辉煌灿烂的文化和科技发明。我们应在学习中养成思考和探究的良好习惯以及科学的学习方式、方法,注意积累学科素养和学科知识。二、写作方法“三步法”写“发明创造类”作文。1.明确主题:首先交代介绍对象。2.细节描述:分层次描述事物细节。3.情感总结:抒发感慨,总结全文。三、素材积累1.“发明创造类”作文常用词汇:offer,afford,powerful,develop,send and receive,beinvented,Internet,imagine,allow sb.to do sth.,do research2.
21、“发明创造类”作文常用句型:It seems that.;Its easy to do sth.;I wonder.;.has been around for.;Whats more.四、写作任务大型纪录片厉害了,我的国Amazing China展现了我国近几年来各个领域的巨大变化和取得的伟大成就。请你以Amazing China为题,从中学生的角度介绍你身边的变化。写作要求:(1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯。(2)词数:不少于80。五、写作模板明确主题Actually,our life has changed a lot.细节描述Firstly,there are some shared
22、-bikes around us.Secondly,lots of restaurants offer the old.Thirdly,you can see high-speed trains情感总结How amazing China is!Were proud of our country!六、满分作文_Amazing ChinaIm very proud of my countryChina,especially afterwatching the documentary Amazing China.Actually,our lifehas changed a lot in recent
23、 years.Firstly,there are some shared-bikes around us.Theyrevery helpful and convenient for us to travel to places not toofar away from our home._Secondly,lots of restaurants offer the old anddisabled people free breakfast.Besides,the governmentprovides textbooks,meals for all the primary and juniormiddle school students for free.Thirdly,you can see high-speed trains,subways andhigh-speed roads everywhere in China.It shows China isdeveloping fast in the world._Whats more,WeChat Pay is widely used.Lots offoreigners can hardly believe their eyes.How amazing China is!Were proud of our country!