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本文(新教材2020-2021学年英语高中人教版必修第三册习题:UNIT2 MORALSANDVIRTUES 单元测评 WORD版含解析.docx)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

新教材2020-2021学年英语高中人教版必修第三册习题:UNIT2 MORALSANDVIRTUES 单元测评 WORD版含解析.docx

1、第二单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:I have been lying here for four days.When can I leave for school,Doctor?M:Im afraid it will be three more days before you can get up and wear shoes,bu

2、t you can read your books from now on.1.What most probably happened to the girl?A.She caught a cold.B.She injured her feet.C.She hurt her eyes.答案BW:Does this bus go to the Bank of China?M:Yes.Get off at the post office and walk straight ahead for about two minutes.2.Where does the woman have to get

3、off?A.At the Bank of China.B.At the post office.C.At the bus stop.答案BW:Did you like photography when you were a child?M:Yes.I have been interested in it since the age of nine.For me,a holiday is always about explorationabout finding beauty and the unknown and taking photos of them.3.What are the spe

4、akers mainly talking about?A.The mans hobby.B.A holiday plan.C.Their childhood.答案AW:How are you going to the airport tomorrow,Mr Johnson?M:I will have to take a taxi.My car is being repaired at the garage.What about you?W:My husband will drive me there.Let us give you a lift,all right?4.What will th

5、e woman do for the man?A.Buy him a ticket.B.Repair his car.C.Give him a lift.答案CM:How many books am I allowed to check out at a time?W:Two books at a time,but you cant check out magazines or journals.They have to be read in the library.5.Whats the most probable relationship between the speakers?A.Cu

6、stomer and shopkeeper.B.Doctor and patient.C.Librarian and student.答案C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Peter,would you like to go fishing with me?M:Sounds great! When shall we go?W:W

7、e could leave on Friday after work and come back on Sunday afternoon.M:Where shall we go?W:I hear Blue Lake is the most suitable place.There is a bus that runs up there and back.M:I dont want to ride buses.I wish we could take a boat.W:Thats a good idea.M:Are there any hotels around for us to stay?W

8、:There is only one.Besides,its too expensive.Above all,it requires booking two weeks in advance.M:Well,camping by the lake could be fun.I hope it wont rain.6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Going fishing.B.Going sightseeing.C.Going picnicking.答案A7.Where will the speakers stay for the ni

9、ght?A.In the hotel.B.By the lake.C.In the boat.答案B听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:Id love to have my own farm.W:It would be very hard work.Are you sure?M:I wouldnt mind getting up early every morning and the physical work would make me fit and healthy.W:Running a farm would be totally different from your current

10、job.M:Thats one reason Id like to try it.I really want to get away from working from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm in an office.W:You need a lot of training before becoming a farmer.Its not something you can just walk into.M:My uncle owns a farm and Ive spent some time working with him.I love being in the coun

11、tryside with farm animals and green fields.W:Well,Id certainly visit you.It would be great to take a working holiday on a farm.Id love to escape the city life for a while.8.How long does the man work every day?A.For about five hours.B.For about eight hours.C.For about nine hours.答案B9.What does the m

12、an like to do?A.Work in the office.B.Work in the city.C.Work on the farm.答案C10.What does the woman like to do?A.Take a holiday on the farm.B.Have a farm of her own.C.Work on the farm forever.答案A听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Hi,Linda! Can you spare me a few minutes?I need some advice.W:Sure.Whats up?M:Im planni

13、ng to have a trip to Mount Tai,and I know you went there last summer.W:Yeah,thats a great mountain.When are you going?M:This Friday morning.I will fly there.W:How long are you going to stay there?M:About four days.We will stay in the city for two days and climb the mountain on the third day.Is there

14、 anything I should know first?W:Make sure that you take some warm clothes,because the temperature can drop a lot at night.And dont forget to take your raincoat as it sometimes rains in the mountain.M:Thank you for your advice.W:Youre welcome,and have a good trip.11.How will the man go to Mount Tai?A

15、.By air.B.By bus.C.By train.答案A12.What will the man do on the third day?A.Visit the city.B.See the temples.C.Climb the mountain.答案C13.Whats the weather like on Mount Tai?A.Changeable.B.Rainy.C.Hot.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。M:Hey,Catherine! How are you?W:Im fine,Tom.Im so glad that the final exams are fina

16、lly over.M:Yeah! To celebrate it,Im going to the rock concert tonight.What about you?W:I havent thought much about it.Maybe just stay at home and watch TV.I really need to relax.M:Oh,no,that would be boring.Why not come with me?W:That sounds great!M:But you will have to buy your own ticket.W:Are you

17、 running out of money again?I can treat you.M:Wow! How did you get so much money?W:You know,I have a part-time job as a waitress at the Student Center.Anyhow,now that the summer holiday has begun,Id love a night out.M:Since you have been so great about buying the tickets,why dont I take us out to su

18、pper?W:You have got a deal.14.What are the speakers?A.They are teachers.B.They are students.C.They are clerks.答案B15.What does the woman decide to do tonight at last?A.Stay at home and watch TV.B.Go to a rock music concert.C.Watch a movie at the Student Center.答案B16.What does the woman work as at the

19、 Student Center?A.A waitress.B.A librarian.C.A teacher.答案A17.What will the man do?A.Buy their tickets.B.Treat them for supper.C.Borrow some money.答案B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Were here at Westfield Farms Annual Pumpkin Carving Festival.And as you can see,we have 700 participants of all different ages this y

20、ear.So its not just for the kids.Unlike last years festival where there was one grand prize winner,this year they have added a couple of prizes,including “The Great Pumpkin”,which goes to the person who has grown the largest pumpkin,and “Celebrity Pumpkin”,which is a jack-o-lantern carved to look li

21、ke the face of a famous person they like.Of course,there is also the biggest prize of all:$10,000 to “The Grand Pumpkin”,which is the best jack-o-lantern from all the competitors.Its $20 per person to get into the festival,just like last year.But a lot of that money is going to charity,so its for a

22、good cause.This is Sherry Watkins,from Westfield Farm.18.How many participants are in the festival?A.200.B.700.C.1,000.答案B19.What is the biggest prize?A.“The Great Pumpkin”.B.“Celebrity Pumpkin”.C.“The Grand Pumpkin”.答案C20.Who might the speaker be?A.A news reporter.B.A radio announcer.C.A participan

23、t in the festival.答案A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVisitChicagoChildrensMuseumIn brief:This museum offers plenty of fun hands-on activities for kids.However,this is one of the few Chicago museums not “fun for the whole family” as adults and older kids wi

24、ll be bored to tears.Address:700 East Grand Ave.(Navy Pier),ChicagoPhone:312- 527-1000Public transportation:CTA bus lines # 29 (State Street ),#65 (Grand Avenue),and # 66( Chicago Avenue) all serve Navy Pier.Parking fees:Monday through Thursday:$ 20Friday through Sunday:$ 24Holidays:$ 24Opening hour

25、s:Weekdays:10 a.m.-5 p.m.Weekends:10 a.m.- 8 p.m.Entrance fees:Adults:$12Children:$12Seniors (65+):$11Children (under 5):freeActivities:Located at one of Chicagos top tourist attractions,Navy Pier,the museum offers three floors of activities for kids,including:Play It Safeall about home safetyInvent

26、ing Labprovides parts and instructions for creating thingsKids Towna playroom recreating a Chicago neighborhood where kids can pretend to do things like shopping for groceries and driving a CTA busClimbing Schoonera three-floor climbing buildingMy Museumkids get to create various pieces of art that

27、are “all about me”Skylinekids learn about skyscrapers and design their own buildingsTree House Trailsa play area designed like a forestWaterwayswater activities showing how pumps and dams work【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了参观芝加哥儿童博物馆的相关信息。21.Kidswhoarefondofcreatingworksofartshouldchoose.A.PlayItSafeB.InventingL

28、abC.MyMuseumD.Skyline答案C解析推理判断题。根据Activities中的“MyMuseumkidsgettocreatevariouspiecesofartthatareallaboutme”可知,喜欢创作艺术作品的孩子应该选择“我的博物馆”活动,故C项正确。22.If you go to Kids Town,you can .A.go on a short trip to a forestB.buy some gifts for your friendsC.know more about pumps and damsD.experience Chicago neighbo

29、rhood life答案D解析细节理解题。根据Activities中的“KidsTownaplayroomrecreatingaChicagoneighborhoodwherekidscanpretendtodothingslikeshoppingforgroceriesanddrivingaCTAbus”可知,“儿童城”活动营造一种芝加哥社区的环境,所以在这个活动中可以体验到芝加哥社区生活,故D项正确。23.What can we know about Chicago Childrens Museum?A.It is a three-floor building.B.It is not fi

30、t for adults or older kids.C.It is the most popular museum in Chicago.D.It is one of Chicagos top tourist attractions.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“thisisoneofthefewChicagomuseumsnotfunforthewholefamilyasadultsandolderkidswillbeboredtotears.”可知,芝加哥儿童博物馆不适合成人和年龄较大的孩子,故B项正确。BCaptain Henry,a 98-year-old American

31、retired fisherman,has become a first-time author,having written and published his autobiography InaFishermansLanguage after learning to read at the age of 91.Mr.Henry spent most of his life without even his closest family members knowing he was illiterate.Forced to quit school in the third grade to

32、take odd jobs,he kept the secret close to his chest,only telling his late wife.Henrys granddaughter,Marlisa,told reporters how he used tricks,like waiting for others to order at restaurants first,to avoid the issue.A family argument in his 90s,she said,aroused his desire for education.“He signed a d

33、ocument he could not read about where he was going to live,Marlisa said.Starting with his name,he eventually moved on to the ABCs and childrens books.He put them down since his wife fell ill.After the tragic loss of his wife,he went back to reading and began to log (记录) his life.He wrote about his f

34、amilys voyage from Portugal to the US,how he went on to captain a boat,and his many journeys at sea.His life stories have become so popular that nearly 800 copies were sold in the first two weeks after the books release.One thousand more have since been printed as requests for the book flood in from

35、 as far as Germany.And now even Hollywood producers have approached Mr.Henry about buying the rights to his life story for a big screen adaptation.The family also now has a book agent and a deal in the works to publish a second edition.Meanwhile,the family says they are reconnecting and closer than

36、ever as a result of Henrys late-life efforts.“Everyone has a story,” Marlisa said,“It teaches that when youre down and out,never give up.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了亨利作为一名老渔夫,他91岁才开始学习写字,在妻子去世后进行写作,最终他的自传书成了畅销书。通过本文我们可以得到启发:活到老学到老。24.WhendidHenrybeginwritinghislifestory?A.Whenhewas91yearsold.B.Afterhiswife

37、passedaway.C.Whenhewas98yearsold.D.Afterheretiredfromwork.答案B解析细节理解题。从第三段中的“Afterthetragiclossofhiswife,hewentbacktoreadingandbegantologhislife.HewroteabouthisfamilysvoyagefromPortugaltotheUS,”可知是在他的妻子去世后,他开始写作的,故选B项。25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.A Hollywood producer wish

38、es to make a movie out of Henrys book.B.Henry never told anyone that he couldnt read or write.C.Henry began his reading with some famous novels.D.Henrys book was well-received only by Americans.答案A解析细节理解题。从倒数第二段中的“AndnowevenHollywoodproducershaveapproachedMr.Henryaboutbuyingtherightstohislifestoryfo

39、rabigscreenadaptation.”可知好莱坞想拍摄他的人生故事。故选A项。26.How did Henrys family benefit from his writing?A.The family got more money from the 2nd edition.B.The family ties were rebuilt and strengthened.C.His family moved from Portugal to the US.D.His family story has been made into a movie.答案B解析推理判断题。从最后一段中的“Me

40、anwhile,thefamilysaystheyarereconnectingandcloserthaneverasaresultofHenryslate-lifeefforts.”可知因为亨利晚年的努力,他的家庭关系得到了重建并加强。故选B项。27.What message can Henrys story give us?A.An idle youth,a needy age.B.Every coin has two sides.C.Practice makes perfect.D.It is never too old to learn.答案D解析推理判断题。从亨利的故事可以看出,他9

41、1岁才开始学习写字,并开始写作,最后取得了重大成就,我们从中可以得到启发:活到老学到老。故选D项。CVolunteers have been thanked for giving up their time to help out groups at community centres across South Tyneside.A ceremony was held at South Shields Town Hall to recognize people for their hard work and contribution in running groups supporting t

42、heir communities.Those recognized included South Shields Volunteer Lifeguard Club secretary Penny Wilkinson,named as volunteer of the year.Jarrow Musical Theatre Company was named as community group of the year,with the award being presented to Grayson Wood and Lawrence Clarke.Christopher Perry acce

43、pted the award for young persons on behalf of South Tyneside Academy of Musical Performance,a community theatre group based at Brinkburn Community Association in South Shields.South Tyneside Mayor Richard Porthouse said:“Volunteers are the lifeblood of so many of our organizations.Without their work

44、 and support,many sporting clubs and community groups would no longer be able to operate.It is,therefore,only right that their contribution is rewarded in this way.”More than 9,000 members take part in a range of activities at the boroughs 14 community associations,ranging from running youth clubs t

45、o taking part in performing arts.The event in South Tyneside was one of hundreds across the UK held during National Volunteers Week.South Tyneside Council for Voluntary Service has launched its volunteer awards.There are four categoriesfor groups or individuals helping within the community,for those

46、 helping people to improve their health and wellbeing,for those supporting young people and families and for the volunteer of the year.There is still time to nominate a volunteer for an award.The deadline for putting their names in the list is Monday,August 3.To nominate someone,call Ian Carr on 019

47、1-456-9555.【语篇解读】社区的志愿者对社区的发展起到了很大的作用,他们的努力也得到了社区的承认,因此他们的行为得到了社区的表彰。28.WhywasaceremonyheldatSouthShieldsTownHall?A.Todecidethebestvolunteersoftheyear.B.Tohonorsomefamousvolunteersoftheyear.C.Totakeinmorepeopletodovolunteerwork.D.Toletpeopleknowwhatvolunteerworkis.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段的“Aceremonywashelda

48、tSouthShieldsTownHalltorecognizepeoplefortheirhardworkandcontribution.”可知,举行仪式的目的是表彰为社区志愿者工作做出贡献的人。29.The second paragraph mainly tells us .A.what the volunteers have doneB.where the awards wentC.how to do volunteer workD.different kinds of volunteer groups答案B解析主旨大意题。根据“PennyWilkinson,namedasvolunte

49、eroftheyear,JarrowMusicalTheatreCompanywasnamedascommunitygroupoftheyear,.”可知,本段主要讲述了各个奖项的去处。30.Why does Richard Porthouse think volunteers are the lifeblood of their organizations?A.They are in charge of many sporting clubs and community groups.B.They have offered to form many communities in the di

50、strict.C.Their work and support make the community groups work properly.D.They have found many sporting clubs.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“Withouttheirworkandsupport,manysportingclubsandcommunitygroupswouldnolongerbeabletooperate”可知,志愿者们的工作和支持使得俱乐部和社区小组得以正常工作。31.In the fourth paragraph,the writer mainly wants

51、to .A.give a brief introduction of the eventB.tell the number of the helping groupsC.improve the health of all the peopleD.support young people and families答案A解析主旨大意题。根据第四段的“Morethan9,000memberstakepartinarangeofactivitiesattheboroughs14communityassociations”可知,该段落主要介绍了这个项目。DIn Australia,the bilby (

52、兔耳袋狸) project is seen as an important part in protecting the nations wildlife.Bilbies are known for their long ears and large back legs.They usually sleep during the day,and are awake at night.They look a lot like rabbits and grow to about 2.5 kilograms.For the first time in 2018,bilbies are running

53、 wild in Southeastern Australia.The small animals were once widespread across much of Australia,but were last observed in the wild in New South Wales state in 1912.Every year bilby populations continue to decrease.Wildlife experts are afraid that the bilby,a small marsupial,could eventually disappea

54、r forever,either because of land clearing or fires.Another reason is a threat from cats and foxes,which hunt down and kill bilbies.In northern New South Wales state,environmentalists are celebrating what they are calling a historic moment.Thirty bilbies from a captive breeding program have been rele

55、ased into a large predator-free enclosed area north of Sydney.Without the protection of a 32-kilometer fence,experts say the animals probably would not survive.Tim Allard heads the Australian Wildlife Conservancy,which is involved in the project.He says the release of these beloved animals is a big

56、deal.“There are some remaining wild bilby populations,but they get predated upon heavily by feral cats and foxes.Bilbies only really survive behind fenced areas.” Allard said the point of doing this project is to return the countryside to what it used to be before Europeans arrived.“So in the not-to

57、o-distant future,you will be able to go inside the fenced areas and it will be like stepping back before Europeans turned up,” he said.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了澳大利亚政府组织为保护濒危动物兔耳袋狸而进行的兔耳袋狸计划。32.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Theshapeofthebilby.B.Thehabitofthebilby.C.Theweightofthebilby.D.Thecharacteristics

58、ofthebilby.答案D解析主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第二句“Bilbiesareknownfortheirlongearsandlargebacklegs.Theyusuallysleepduringtheday,andareawakeatnight.Theylookalotlikerabbitsandgrowtoabout2.5kilograms.”可知,本段介绍了兔耳袋狸的体型、体重和生活习惯,这些都是兔耳袋狸的特征。故选D项。33.The followings are the reasons for Bilbies disappearance EXCEPT ?A.Trees cle

59、aring.B.Fires bursting.C.Cats hunting.D.Foxes killing.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一、二句“Wildlifeexpertsareafraidthatthebilby,asmallmarsupial,couldeventuallydisappearforever,eitherbecauseoflandclearingorfires.Anotherreasonisathreatfromcatsandfoxes,whichhuntdownandkillbilbies.”可知,兔耳袋狸消失的原因有土地清理或火灾,和来自猫和狐狸的捕食,没

60、有提及A选项“树木清理”。故选A项。34.What does the underlined word “enclosed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Involved.B.Protected.C.Hunted.D.Enlarged.答案B解析词义猜测题。根据文章第三段后文“Withouttheprotectionofa32-kilometerfence,expertssaytheanimalsprobablywouldnotsurvive.”可知,如果没有32千米长的围栏的保护,这些动物可能无法生存。据此推断上文应当是兔耳袋狸被放入一个大型“保护”区域当中。

61、故划线单词意思与B项“受到保护的”一致。35.From Allards words,what do we know?A.The release of bilbies can make much money.B.Cats and foxes cause the decrease of bilbies.C.Nature reserves are needed to protect bilbies.D.Europeans shouldnt turn up in the countryside.答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Allard的话“Bilbiesonlyreallysurvivebe

62、hindfencedareas.”可知,Allard提到兔耳袋狸只能在围栏里生存,也就是说要保护兔耳袋狸,建立大自然保护区是必要的。故选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BeingaVolunteerWhat can you do to help people?The answer is to be a volunteer! 36 Help yourself by helping others.When you volunteer to help others,you are help

63、ing yourself.37 Lots of people really enjoy volunteering.Doing volunteer work means one important thing:You make a difference in the world.So where do you start?School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas.Ask a teacher for ideas.38Volunteering is a great way to have fun wi

64、th your family.Talk to your parents,brothers,or sisters and see what they might be interested in.Find something you all agree on.Here are some ideas for things you can do as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community.Invent your own opportunity.39 Kids can

65、 make and sell products,and donate the money to charity.Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility.Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves like what kinds of things theyre best at.A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they gro

66、w up.40 Make a plan to start volunteering today!A.Why not come?B.So what are you waiting for?C.Things to do with family members.D.Clean up a school or other public buildings.E.Volunteering means to spend time helping others.F.If you are upset,doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down.

67、G.Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了参加志愿者活动的几种方式。通过帮助他人来帮助自己;创造属于自己的机会;和家人一起参加活动等。36.E根据前面的“答案是当志愿者”可知,下文应该解释什么是志愿活动,E项“志愿活动就是花费时间来帮助别人”符合语境。37.F上文谈到“通过帮助他人来帮助自己”,F项“如果你烦恼,做点事情是让你冷静下来的最好方式”是对上文的说明。38.C根据下文的“Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavef

68、unwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents,brothers,orsistersandseewhattheymightbeinterestedin.”可知,这里讲述的就是和家人一起参加志愿活动,所以选C项。39.G本部分的小标题是“创造你自己的机会”,G项“儿童能够想出他们自己筹款和提供服务的方式”与主题语境相符。40.B上文谈到参加志愿活动的好处,下文说“制定计划今天就参加志愿活动”,由此可知应选B项“你还在等什么?”第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处

69、的最佳选项。AHeroicDriverLarry works with Transport Drivers,Inc.One morning in 2009,Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42.Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights on.As he got closer,he found 43 vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed 44 shooting out from

70、under the 45 vehicle.Larry pulled over,set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on46 and told Larry he had 47 an emergency call.They 48 heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的)

71、 vehicle.49 the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay 50 until the emergency personnel arrived,but she thought the car was going to51.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.Once

72、 fire and emergency people arrive,Larry and the other man52 and let them go to work.Then,Larry asked the 53 if he was needed or 54 to go.They let him and the other man go.One thing is for certainLarry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 55 most like

73、ly saved the womans life.【语篇解读】本文讲述的是一位司机在送货返回的路上所遇到的事情。由于他的勇敢,挽救了一位女士的生命。41.A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing答案C解析文章的首句提到劳瑞和一家运输公司合作,结合下文的“.along165north.”可知,C为正确选项。他不是步行,也不是观光,所以排除A、B两项;他是在送完货之后,所以不能用rushing。42.A.passengers B.colleaguesC.employersD.customers答案D解析根据“delivering”可知,事情发生在他给客户送完货后

74、,所以选customers。43.A.eachB.another C.thatD.his答案B解析句意:他发现另一辆车翻倒在路上。another“另一个”,符合语境。44.A.flamesB.smoke C.waterD.steam答案A解析根据下文的“thefireextinguisher”可知,此处应该填flames,意为“火焰”。smoke“烟”;water“水”;steam“蒸汽”。45.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned答案B解析由于车翻倒在路上,所以无法行驶,填disabled。由于车里面有人,所以不能用abandoned“被遗弃的”。46.A

75、.came downB.came throughC.came inD.came over答案D解析这里指的是亮车灯的那个人,所以用cameover,意为“走过来”。comedown“下来”;comethrough“穿过”;comein“进来”。47.A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed答案C解析根据下文的anemergencycall可知,此处填make。makeacall“打电话”。48.A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even答案A解析此处表示时间的先后关系,所以用then。again“再一次”;finally“最后”;even“甚至”

76、,不符合语境。49.A.StartingB.Parking C.PassingD.Approaching答案D解析根据下文的“theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.”可知,此处意为“走近那辆车”,所以填D项。start“启动”;park“停车”;pass“通过”。50.A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm答案B解析根据下文的“untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived”可知,他们是让那位女士待着别乱动,所以用still。quiet“安静的”;away“离开”;calm“镇定”。51.A.e

77、xplodeB.slip awayC.fall apartD.crash答案A解析由于一开始车起火了,女士认为车会爆炸,所以填explode。slipaway“溜车”;fallapart“瓦解”;crash“撞碎”。52.A.stepped forwardB.backed offC.moved onD.set out答案B解析根据下文的“让消防员和急救队员工作”可知,劳瑞和另一位司机“退到后面”,所以选B项。53.A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver答案B解析根据下文的“是否还需要他”可知,劳瑞问的应该是警察,所以选B项。54.A.forbiddenB.readyC.ask

78、edD.free答案D解析befreetodosth.意为“自由自在,不受拘束地做某事”。55.A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise答案C解析劳瑞的努力在很大程度上挽救了一位女士的性命,所以填efforts。patience“耐心”;skills“技巧”;promise“允诺”。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When Kates car ran out of gas on a highway one night six weeks ago,she got into a pani

79、c.“I thought I could make it all the way home,but 56. (obvious) I was wrong,” Kate recalled.“I drove to the side of the road and got out,57. (plan) to walk to the nearest gas station.Thats when I met Johnny,a homeless man sitting nearby.Johnny stopped me.Concerned about my 58. (safe),he told me to g

80、et back in the car and lock the doors.I obeyed.A few minutes later,he came back with a gas can that he bought with his last $20.”“59.was crazy that he should use all his money on someone he didnt even know,” Kate added.60. (repay) Johnny,Kate returned many times and gave him some money,food and clot

81、hes.But she wanted to do more 61. this man.“Johnny is generous indeed,” said Kate.“Hes got such positive energy,62. hes in that situation.”63. (touch) by Johnnys selflessness,Kate is now raising money online for him.“To my great delight,donations keep pouring in,” said Kate.“So far,over $100,000 64.

82、 (collect).Hes indeed a good guy and deserves everything 65.is coming to him.”答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。流浪汉Johnny用仅有的20美元帮助了Kate,这让Kate很感动。尽管他处于那样穷困的境况,却拥有强大的正能量。56.obviously考查副词。由于修饰的是整个句子,需用obvious的副词形式。57.planning考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词短语planningtowalktothenearestgasstation作伴随状语,逻辑主语I与plan之间是主动关系。58.safety考查名词

83、。空格中所填单词在句中作concernedabout的宾语,且前面有形容词性物主代词my修饰,故用safe的名词形式safety。59.It考查代词。It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。60.Torepay考查非谓语动词。TorepayJohnny是不定式短语作目的状语。61.for考查介词。根据句意可知,这里填for表示“为了”。62.though/although考查状语从句。此处用though/although引导让步状语从句。尽管他处于那样的境况,却拥有强大的正能量。63.Touched考查非谓语动词。TouchedbyJohnnysselflessness是

84、过去分词短语作状语,表示原因,逻辑主语Kate与touch之间是被动关系。64.hasbeencollected考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。sofar作状语,句子常用现在完成时;主语$100,000是collect的承受者,用被动语态。金钱作主语,谓语动词用单数。65.that考查定语从句。此处为关系代词that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词everything,关系代词在从句中作主语。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李明。你校学生会正在招募中英文化交流志愿者,为来你校访问的英国朋友提供志愿者服务。你想成为其中一员,请根据下列要求用英语写一封申请信,内容包括:1.对

85、志愿者工作的认识;2.你能承担的工作及理由。注意:1.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Sir,Im Li Ming.I am eager to be a volunteer for China-UK cultural exchanges.Yours,Li Ming参考范文Dear Sir,Im Li Ming.I am eager to be a volunteer for China-UK cultural exchanges.In my opinion,being a volunteer is a way to spread love a

86、nd strengthen the relationship between the two nations.Meanwhile,it can bring out the best in me by helping foreign friends,making myself a better person.With a good command of English and great patience,I will be a good guide for foreign friends.Besides,Ive worked as a voluntary guide before,so I k

87、now what to expect and how to deal with the possible problems.Hope my application will meet with your approval.Yours,Li Ming第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。To anyone else,it was just a simple white cotton bag,but to me,it was a canvas for my latest masterpiece.I laid it flat on the si

88、x-foot-long wooden table in my kitchen.With one hand I held down a corner of the bag,with the other I dipped my brush in the paint and touched it to the canvas,and slowly an image took shape,waves crashing on a sandy beach,seagulls flying above,fishing for a meal.I put down my brush and rubbed my ne

89、ck.It was hard work,but I enjoyed it.And my friends and family loved the bags.“I get tons of praises on mine,” my mother-in-law told me.“My friends are always asking where they can buy one.”Those werent quite the honor Id dreamed of when I first picked up a paintbrush as a kid.I used to aim higher.I

90、 wanted my work to appear in the Louvre Museum in Paris,right next to the MonaLisa.But even then,I knew what a wild dream it was.My parents encouraged my interest,and paid for art lessons.In high school,I joined an art club,and showed my work along with other local artists in an exhibition.I started

91、 college and majored in fine art,took classes in drawing and design.But the farthest I ever traveled was New York City.The Louvre might as well have been on another planet.Then things changed.I met and fell in love with Charlie.After we got married,I took a break from art.Making a home together was

92、more important.Art supplies didnt fit into our budget.When I finally picked up a brush again,I was rusty.I tried a landscape but it was flat.Things in the foreground were the same size as in the background.Id lost the ability.I threw down my brush in frustration.Maybe Id never really had any talent

93、at all.Forget the Louvre,my work wasnt good enough to hang in our living room.Charlie turned me around.“You have a talent,” he told me.“Keep painting.” He helped me find room in our budget for paints and brushes.注意:续写词数应为150左右。One day,walking through town,I found some white cotton bags.The next mont

94、h,Charlie and I visited the Louvre Museum in Paris参考范文Oneday,walkingthroughtown,Ifoundsomewhitecottonbags in a store window.What an interesting canvas they could be!I bought a few and began painting them.There was no shortage of inspiration at that time.My mother-in-law took some of my pieces and se

95、nt them to her friends.She came home with the proudest smile and told me that they all wanted to order them.It wasnt a money-making projectI barely covered the cost of materials.But seeing others appreciate my art made me feel good.Thenextmonth,CharlieandIvisitedtheLouvreMuseuminParis. Of course we

96、took along my bag.For two hours,we wandered the museum.There was so much to see,and of course,the MonaLisa. But every few minutes,somebody stopped me.They asked me where they could get that bag.Some folks thought Id bought it in the gift shop there!I had to tell them it was my work.It may not be a MonaLisa,but that doesnt matter.

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