1、第1页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 理教材 基础化选修八Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe 析考向 精准化研精题 集约化第2页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 Day 1trick trIkn.诡计，骗局；恶作剧；戏法；诀窍 vt.欺骗，欺诈triptrIpn.旅行，旅程troubletrbln.困难，麻烦；疾病 vt.麻烦，使烦恼trouserstrazzn.长裤trucktrkn.卡车 vt.用卡车装运第3页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 truetrua.真的；正确的；真正的(
2、反：false)trusttrstv./n.信任，相信trytraIv.尝试；努力；试用，试穿TuesdaytjuzdIn.星期二turntnv.翻转，转动；转弯；变成 n(依次轮流的)顺序；拐角；转折点第4页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 Day 2uniformjunIfmn.制服unitjunItn.单位；单元unitejnaItv.联合，团结；统一，合并universejunIvsn.宇宙universityjunIvstIn.(综合性)大学unknownnnna.不为人所知的(反：known)unlessnlesconj.除非，如果不第5页高中新课标 WY英语
3、高中总复习选修八 Module 5 untilntIlconj./prep.直到为止unusualnjula.不平常的，异常的uppad.向上，在上(反：down)；起立 a向上的 n上升；繁荣 prep.向上；沿着第6页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 理教材 基础化 习要点 夯基础 第7页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 1._(n.)飞跃；跳跃2_(adj.)共同的；联合的3_(v.)目击；亲眼看见；亲身经历4_(v.)爆炸5_(v.)承认；认为6_(n.)失败7_(v.)指责一 重点词汇第8页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module
4、 5 8_(v.)起誓保证9_(v.)替报仇；报复10_(n.)(刚提及的两个人或物之中的)后一个；第二个11_(n.)控制12_(v.)预知；预见13_(n.)帮助14_(n.)影响；作用第9页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 15_(adj.)习惯的_(vt.)使习惯16_(v.)假定；假设_(n.)假定；假设17 _(n.)耐 心 _(adj.)耐 心 的_(adv.)耐心地18_(adj.)高级的；先进的_(vt.&vi.&n.)前进；取得进展；推进；增进19_(n.)安慰；宽慰_(vt.)减轻；救济；解除第10页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module
5、 5 20_(n.)忠诚_(vt.)奉献；致力于21_(v.)咨询；请教_(n.)顾问第11页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 答案：1.leap 2.joint 3.witness 4.burst 5.acknowledge 6.defeat 7.accuse 8.swear 9.avenge 10.latter11grasp 12.foresee 13.aid 14.impact15accustomed accustom 16.assume assumption17patience patient patiently 18.advanced advance19reli
6、ef relieve 20.devotion devote21consult consultant第12页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 1._ spite of 不管2_the very beginning of 在开始3a series_一系列的；一连串的4be accustomed_ doing 习惯于做5accuse sb._doing sth.指责某人做某事二 重点短语第13页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 6pray_祈望；祈求7be similar_与相似8set_motion 使某事开始9set_开始做；着手进行10_favour
7、 of 赞成11set_on 踏上12step_进入13send_发回14_order 随机顺序第14页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 15rather_而不是16be_with 与一致17to ones_使某人难过的是18come to ones_去帮某人19be_to 习惯于20ones heart_ones mouth 胆战心惊21take short_走捷径；抄近路22food for_应思考的问题第15页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 23as_to 相比之下24at_随意答案：1.in 2.at 3.of 4.to 5.of 6.fo
8、r 7.to 8.in9out 10.in 11.foot 12.into 13.back 14.random15than 16.consistent 17.sorrow 18.aid 19.accustomed20in 21.cuts 22.thought 23.opposed 24.random第16页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 1.By the time the Challenger took off in 1986，the world _ its fear and wonder at the amazing achievement of people goi
9、ng up into space.(sb./sth.seem to have doneIt seems/seemed that sb./sth.。)到 1986 年“挑战者”号起飞的时候，人们似乎已经沉醉于人类走进太空这一巨大成就而忘记了恐惧，也失去了好奇心。三 重点句型第17页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 2._ did he know what impact he was going to make.(否定词 little 前置，句子用部分倒装。)他根本不知道他将要造成多大的轰动。第18页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 3_，both th
10、e observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption that those strange beings who landed in the New Jersey farmlands tonight are the vanguard of an invading army from the planet Mars.(as 引导的让步状语从句，应使用倒装结构。)尽管看起来不可思议，但科学观测以及我们肉眼看到的证据都必然会让我们做出这个设想，那就是今晚降落在新泽西农场的怪物
11、就是来自火星入侵部队的先导。第19页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 答案：1.seemed to have lost2little 3.Incredible as it may seem第20页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 析考向 精准化 抓重点 重技法 第21页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 1.accustomed adj.习惯的金句必背 However，instead of devoting themselves to their work，they find themselves working to suppo
12、rt the lifestyle to which they have so quickly become accustomed.(2015浙江卷完形填空)然而，他们并没有投入他们的工作，他们发现他们工作只是为了维持一种他们很快已经适应了的生活模式。一 重点单词第22页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5(1)be accustomed to(doing)sth.be used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事(状态)get/become accustomed to(doing)sth.get/become used to(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事(动作
13、)(2)accustom vt.使习惯于accustom oneself to(doing)sth.使自己习惯(做)某事第23页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 The staff in the company can help new members be accustomed to the life there.公司的工作人员会帮助新成员习惯那里的生活。He is accustomed to traveling a lot with his family in summer.夏天他习惯同家人去旅行。第24页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 单句写
14、作(1)Since man set foot on the Moon，people_ _ _ _(已经习惯于)exploring space.(2)(2015陕西西安一中)At times，he felt it difficult to_ _ _(使自己习惯于)getting up early.答案：(1)have become accustomed to(2)accustom himself to第25页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 2consult vt.&vi.(找)商量；(与)磋商；咨询；请教；查阅金句必背 If you have any doubts abo
15、ut your health，youd better consult your doctor at once.(2015天津卷单项填空 11)你如果对自己的健康有任何疑问，最好马上咨询你的医生。第26页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5(1)consult with sb.同某人商量consult sb.about sth.咨询某人关于某事；就某事向某人征求意见consult a map/a dictionary/ones notebook查阅地图/查字典/查看某人的笔记2consultant n.顾问consultation n.咨询，商讨，协商第27页高中新课标 WY英
16、语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 To work out the difficult maths problem，I have consulted Professor Russell several times.(2014陕西卷单项填空 20)为了算出那道数学难题，我已咨询 Russell 教授好多次了。You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason before you reach any decision.(2013湖南卷单项填空)做任何决定之前都要学会顾及自己的感受和做这件事的理由。第28页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习
17、选修八 Module 5 识图巧记第29页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 单句写作(1)(2015重庆杨家坪中学高二期中改编)You must learn to_ _ _(问一下你的感受)and your reason before you reach any decision.(2)(2015天津高考改编)If you have any doubts about your health，youd better_ _ _(咨询你的医生)at once.答案：(1)consult your feelings(2)consult your doctor第30页高中新课标 W
18、Y英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 3swear vi.&vt.发誓，起语，宣誓，咒骂教材原句 He accuses Darth Vader of killing his father，so he trains to become a Jedi knight and swears to avenge his loss.(P67)他指责达斯韦德杀死了自己的父亲，因此把自己训练成为了一名杰迪武士并发誓要为自己的损失报仇。第31页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 swear against 指控某人并起誓所控属实swear by 以名义起誓，深信swear sb.to d
19、o sth.使某人发誓做某事swear to sth.保证某事swear at诅咒，骂He swore that his story was true.他发誓说他的故事是真实的。第32页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 单句写作The witness_(以名义起誓)by the Bible that he would tell the truth before the judge.答案：swore第33页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 4accuse vt.指控，控告，指责教材原句 He accuses Darth Vader of killing
20、 his father，so he trains to become a Jedi knight and swears to avenge his loss.(P67)他指责达斯韦德杀死了自己的父亲，因此把自己训练成为了一名杰迪武士并发誓要为自己的损失报仇。第34页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 accuse sb.ofcharge sb.with 指责/控告某人accuse sb.for sth.为某事指责某人accuse sb.as 控告某人为the accused 被告第35页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 The accused was
21、accused as a murderer，but the judge found him innocent.那个被告指控为谋杀犯，但是法官发现他是无罪的。She accused him of stealing her watch.她控告他偷她的表。第36页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 accuse 与 charge 二者都含“控告”、“谴责”的意思。accuse指“当面指控或指责，不一定诉诸法庭”。charge指“因犯较大错误或重大罪行而进行正式法律控诉”。注意：二者的用法搭配不同：accuse sb.of sth.；charge sb.with.sth.第37页高
22、中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 单句语法填空(1)Sue accused me _ being selfish.(2)The police have arrested a man accused _ robbing a jewelry store with a toy gun.(3)This young man standing over there was accused_ a thief.答案：(1)for(2)of(3)as第38页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 5consistent adj.(指人，人的行为、观点等)一致的；前后一致的金句
23、必背 Consistent with the researchers expectations，they found a positive correlation(正相关)between the strength of role identity and the length of time people continued to volunteer.(2015江苏卷阅读 C)与研究人员的期待一致，他们发现在角色身份和从事志愿者工作的时间之间有一种正相关。第39页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 consistency或consistence n.一贯性，一致性consi
24、stently adv.一致地be consistent with 与一致第40页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 What you say now is not consistent with what you said last week.你现在说的话与你上星期说的话不相符。第41页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 单句拼写What you say now doesnt seem to be_(一致的)with what you said last Saturday.答案：consistent第42页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Modu
25、le 5 6acknowledge vt.承认；告知(收到)；感谢金句必背 It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.(2014福建卷25)普遍认为应该从综合素质的角度来评价学生。第43页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 It is universally acknowledged that.是大家公认的acknowledgement n承认；感谢no acknowledgement of.没有得到的答复in acknowledgement
26、 of sb.s help对某人的帮助表示感谢第44页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if wed publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.(2013安徽卷阅读 D)人们花了很多时间指出坏的行为，但如果当我们看到好的行为就公开认可它的话，甚至会更有帮助。Unfortunately，we cannot acknowledge all the
27、letters we received.遗憾地是，我们无法对收到的所有信件都予以告知收悉。第45页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 单句语法填空(1)(2015 河 北 枣 强 中 学)She is usually acknowledged _(be)one of our best artists.(2)The boy acknowledged _(make)a serious mistake in the exam and said sorry to his teacher.答案：(1)to be(2)making第46页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Modul
28、e 5 1.make it 成功；及时到达；能参加金句必背 It was a real race against time to get the project done.Luckily，we made_it.(2013新课标全国卷单项填空 34)为了完成这个项目，我们简直是在和时间赛跑啊。幸运地是，我们做到了。二 短语精粹第47页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 make it big 大获成功make it through 熬过，挺过make ittime 就定为某时间吧make it up to sb.给某人补偿make it up with sb.和某人和解；和某
29、人言归于好I dont know how Im going to make it through the day.我不知道我将如何熬过这一天。第48页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 单句语法填空(1)Im sorry I cant _your play.对不起，我不能去看你的演出。(2)Sarah made _ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.答案：(1)make it to(2)it第49页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 2in spite of 尽管，不管
30、金句必背 In_spite_of the large-scale construction of roads and highways，there is still much room for improvement.(2015江苏卷书面表达)尽管进行了大规模的修路工作，依然有很大的空间可以提升。第50页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 in spite of(despite)n./pron/doing 尽管，不管in spite of the fact that.不管这个事实in spite of oneself不由自主地，身不由己地第51页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复
31、习选修八 Module 5 In spite of all these differences，evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits.(2014陕西卷阅读 C)尽管有这些不同，证据却表明，近来生活类型的变化可能会影响法国人的饮食习惯。Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.虽然她丈夫酗酒，但是凯莉仍然爱着他。第52页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5
32、despite 与 in spite of 分别为介词和介词短语，其后接名词、代词或动名词；though 与 although 为连词，其后接从句。单句写作(1)The house will certainly sell_ _ _ _ _ _it is overpaid.尽管这所房子要价很高，但它肯定会卖出去的。第53页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5(2)_ _ _ _，the old man never abandoned studying English.尽管困难重重，老人从未放弃学英语。答 案：(1)in spite of the fact that (2)Des
33、pite/In spite of/Regardless of difficulties第54页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 3send back 送回；退还金句必背 Body language can give away a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms folded can send_out a signal that you are being defensive.(2015浙江卷7)体态语能够泄露很多你的情绪，因此双臂交叠站着能发送出你正在防卫的信号。第55页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 M
34、odule 5 send away 驱逐；开除；使离去；送走send for 派人去请；派人去叫；派人去拿send in 递送；呈送；提交send out 放出；发送send up 使向上；使上升；把向上送；呈递第56页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 send forth 发出；送出；散发；使流出；长出send off开除；为送行；派遣；邮寄send word通知；以任何方式传送消息第57页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 Please send us all the information that you have about the cand
35、idate for the position.(2014陕西卷单项填空 13)请把你拥有的有关申请那个职位的人的所有信息，发给我们。The book will be sent back next Monday.这本书将于下周一送回。第58页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 单句语法填空(1)He sent_his resignation long ago.(2)I sent him_because I was tired of his idle chatter.(3)Have you sent _Lesleys birthday present?(4)There was
36、in nature another element which sent_radioactivity.(5)The report has been sent_ to the committee.第59页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5(6)The manager sent _ his secretary.(7)Many countries have sent_manmade satellites to circle the earth.答案：(1)in(2)away(3)off(4)out(5)back(6)for(7)up第60页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 M
37、odule 5 教材原句 Incredible as it may seem，both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption.(P69)尽管看起来不可思议，但科学观测以及我们肉眼看到的证据都必然会让我们做出这个设想三 经典句型第61页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 句式提取：单数可数名词as主语be其他成分形容词as主语be其他成分副词as主语谓语动词其他成分动词as主语其他成分第62页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 M
38、odule 5(1)这是由 as 引导的让步状语从句。as 意为“尽管”，表示一种强烈的语意，从句中的表语、状语或动词需置于 as 之前，构成倒装语序，作表语的名词提到 as 之前时名词前不能加冠词。Hard as he worked，he failed in the exam.他学习很努力，但是考试却没有及格。Child as he is，he likes to be treated like an adult.尽管他是个孩子，他喜欢别人把他看作大人。第63页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 Try as he will，he never seems able to c
39、ontrol himself.虽然他决心努力工作，但是他似乎控制不住自己。(2)though 引导让步状语从句时，从句的语序可与 as 从句相同，也可用正常语序；although 引导的让步状语从句不能用倒装语序。Though/Although he is a boy，第64页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 he likes to be treated like an adult.尽管他是个孩子，他喜欢别人把他看作大人。第65页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 单句写作(1)_ she gave no sign，I was sure she had
40、 seen me.尽管她没有示意，我还是确信她看见了我。(2)Although he is a child，he has to make a living._ _ he is，he has to make a living.答案：(1)Though/Although(2)Child as第66页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 研精题 集约化 炼精华 强能力 第67页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5.单句语法填空1The librarian put books at _(随机)into the stable shelf.2The government
41、 has the highest _(权力)in the country.3To our _(宽慰),we can see Tom,our best friend,will marry Jenny dramatically soon.4He works in the foreign _(部门)of the company.第68页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 5Most of the _(抽象的)nouns are uncountable.6He _(预知)that his journey would be delayed by bad weather.7We oug
42、ht to offer our deepest _(同情)on the death of his wife.8My aunt has sincere _(忠诚)to Buddhism，which is similar to me.9He says he witnessed the construction under way，but I _(发誓)I never met him on the spot.第69页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 10Its difficult to assess the _(影响)of the presidents speech.11He
43、was taken into hospital for _(观察)12You did it _(故意地)，just to annoy me.答案：1.random 2.authority 3.relief 4.division5abstract 6.foresaw 7.sympathies mitment9swear 10.impact 11.observation 12.deliberately第70页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空set out；rather than；in panic；be accused of；or so；set.
44、in motion；be acknowledged to be；a series of1These are political _ social matters about tension between countries.2Having decided to buy a flat,the Smiths _ to contact all the accommodation agencies in the city.第71页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 3Some people were defeated _ when faced with difficulty.4P
45、ull this handle towards you to _ the machine _.5 The student always asks his teacher _ questions.6There are 300 students _ in this middle school.第72页高中新课标 WY英语高中总复习选修八 Module 5 7The soldier _ running away when the enemy attacked.(2015浙江嘉兴一中高二期末改编)8Though a little lazy，Tom _the cleverest boy in the class.(2015湖北襄阳四校联考改编)答案：1.rather than 2.set out 3.in panic 4.set，in motion 5.a series of 6.or so 7.was accused of8is acknowledged to be