1、人教版必修103课后演练提能基础题.单词拼写1I have bought a book on modern English_(用法)2His apartment is three _(街区)away from the police station.3The English spoken in the news is mostly_(标准的)English.4China is a large country and there are a lot of different _(方言)5_(闪电)usually accompanies(伴随)thunder.usageblocksstandardd
2、ialectsLightning6She had changed so much that I could hardly r_ her.7Time is limited,and lets come s_ to the point.8Language is a means for the e_ of thought.9They were talking in a_，so it was hard for me to understand them.10He c_ that the work be finished before 5 oclock.ecognizetraightxpressioncc
3、entommanded.选词填空be recognized as,take note of,have a good command of,play an important part in,come up,from all over the world,the same.as,believe it or not1As we all know,cars _ our life.2Heat may travel in _ manner _ light does.3Professor Smith _ one of the great scholars in English philology.play
4、 an important part inthe sameasis recognized as4We should welcome friends _ with a smile and be friendly to everyone.5_，the little boy can lift the heavy box.6_ what I say and do not forget it.7You can _ English only if you know well the background to English language.8With Christmas_，few people hav
5、e much money to spare.from all over the worldBelieve it or notTake note ofhave a good command ofcoming up.单句语法填空1Id like to go _(straight)to help people,especially when they are in trouble.2Li Ming is good at English.Believe _ or not,he was caught cheating in the last exam.3All I request of you is t
6、hat you _(be)there ahead of time.4A tall girl is looking for someone called Samuel in your class.Really?But there is _ such boy in my class.straightit(should)beno5What surprised me was not what he said but the way _ he said it.6Although they knew each other very well,they didnt _(recognition)each ot
7、her at first sight.7This computer is not very good;Id like the same one _ you are using now.8The role that our army_(play)in flood control is very important.that/in whichrecognizeasplayed9Our teachers always tell us _(believe)in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.10He seems to be a lear
8、ned man._(actual),he knows nothing at all.to believeActually .单句改错1My father requested that I arrived home at dusk._2There is no such a man as a Wang Li in our company._arrived(should)arrive去掉第一个 a 或 nonot3 Trees play the important part in water and soil conservation._4He failed in the exam.That was
9、 why he didnt study hard._5They are faced with the same kinds of challenges and problems in life like you are._theanwhybecauselikeas能力题.完形填空Years ago,I was on a long flight,during which a voice from the speaker said,“We wont _1_ drinks or the meal because we are facing a storm ahead.Please make your
10、 safe belts fastened.”Many passengers became _2_，talking about it with each other.At once it became _3_ in the plane.Soon,lightning _4_ the darkening skies,and within moments the _5_ was like a boat on waves in the storm.One moment it was _6_ up by the storm;the next,it was thrown as if it were to _
11、7_ onto the ground.All the passengers were _8_.Some cried.Some prayed(祈祷).The _9_ seemed hopeless.I wondered if we could _10_ it through the storm.Then I noticed the little girl next to me.Surprisingly,the storm seemed to mean _11_ to her.She was _12_，looking through a picture book.Sometimes she clo
12、sed her eyes,then she would _13_ again,but she never showed a(n)_14_ of worry or fear.The little girl wasnt afraid at all _15_ all the adults were scared to death.Finding me watching her,the girl smiled at me and said,“Dont worry.My father is the pilot.He is taking me home.Take it easy.He will take
13、us home safely.”When the plane was out of _16_，I smiled at the girl and she gave me a big smile in _17_.“I said my father would take us home safely.”Many kinds of storms may_18_ us:diseases,difficulties.They can easily darken our skies and _19_ our planes into hard times.Let us _20_：love is the pilo
14、t.It will help us out of trouble.So take it easy.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一架飞机遭遇风暴时，机上很多成年人都害怕得要死，但是一个小女孩表现得非常淡定，因为她相信做飞行员的父亲一定能带着她安全回家。1A.serveBtakeCgetDsell解析：飞机航行过程中突遇暴风雨，因此无法正常给客人提供(serve)饮料和食物。飞机上的饮料和食物都是免费提供给乘客的，因此不能选 sell。2A.excitedBcomfortableChappyDnervous解析：飞机遇上暴风雨意味着将有一定危险，因此乘客会感到紧张(nervous)。3A.no
15、isyBquietCwarmDcold解析：从上文“.talking about it with each other”可知，机舱内变得有些嘈杂(noisy)。4A.broke outBcame aboutClit upDgave off解析：从下文“the darkening skies”可知，天空漆黑一片，闪电是亮的，故此处是“闪电照亮(lit up)了黑暗的天空”。5A.shipBplaneCtrainDseat解析：飞机在暴风雨中飞行，被风吹得摇摆不定，像漂在海浪上的小船。6A.liftedBcutCturnedDshut解析：一瞬间飞机被暴风雨掀起来。lift up“提起；举起”。7
16、A.jumpBflyClandDdrop解析：接着飞机就好像被抛到地上。drop“落下，掉下”。8A.surprisedBscaredCgladDinterested解析：从下文“Some cried.Some prayed(祈祷)”可知，所有的乘客都很害怕(scared)。9A.weatherBquestionCfutureDaction解析：飞机上下起伏、摇摆不定，让人感到未来(future)生死未卜，希望渺茫。10A.makeBreachCwinDfinish解析：make it through“幸免于难，渡过难关”。11A.somethingBanythingCeverythingDn
17、othing解析：从下文“The little girl wasnt afraid at all.”可知，这场暴风雨对这个小女孩没有任何影响，因此是 mean nothing to her。12A.funnyBfrustratedCsadDcalm解析：从下文小女孩对作者说的话可以看出她很镇定(calm)。13A.talkBreadCplayDsleep解析：从上文“.looking through a picture book”可知，她在看书。14A.bookBstoryCexpressionDimpression解析：小女孩很镇定，她从未露出担忧或害怕的表情(expression)。15A
18、.andBwhenCsoDsince解析：当其他成人乘客吓得要死的时候，小女孩却一点也不害怕。16A.orderBdateCfashionDdanger解析：从下文小女孩说“I said my father would take us home safely.”可知，飞机安全穿过了暴风雨，脱离了危险(danger)。17A.turnBtimeCreturnDfront解析：“我”对小女孩笑，小女孩回应给“我”一个笑脸。in return“作为回报”。18A.troubleBhelpCencourageDstop解析：生活中，疾病和困难等就像飞机飞行中遇到的暴风雨，困扰着(trouble)我们。
19、19A.introduceBinviteCthrowDchange解析：疾病和困难等生活中的“暴风雨”常常使我们进入很艰难的时期。throw.into“使进入”。20A.askBrememberCexplainDwonder解析：本句深化文章主题：爱可以帮助我们穿越一切艰难困苦。让我们记得(remember)，爱是飞机驾驶员。.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables._1
20、_ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle._2_ Ideal(理想的)
21、study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television,for that will encourage passive activity._3_Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.After youve set up a good study time for little learners,set up a
22、 good place where they can get those creative juices flowing._4_ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair at this place._5_ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children dur
23、ing study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.APick a place where your children can study properly.BHold them to the schedule they create for themselves.CFinally,spend time with your kids when theyre studying.DTry to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.E Ke
24、ep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement too.FInstead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.GOne of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，讲述了父母亲如何让孩子更好地安排时间，如何更好地学习。1G 根据后文讲到“Make a study ti
25、me and have it at the same time every day.”可知，本段跟制订学习计划并按计划行事有关，故选 G 项。2B 根据前文“Allow them to study in blocks of time.”可知，此处应该为要求他们坚持按自己所制订的计划做，故选 B 项。3F 前文讲到“Never allow your children to study in front of the television.”可知，此处应该为用看电视作为他们完成作业后的一种奖赏，故选 F 项。4A 根据后文讲到“Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair at this place.”可知，此处应该为找一个适合孩子们学习的地方，故选 A 项。5C 根据后文“This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.”可知，本段讲的是父母要帮助孩子学习，在孩子学习的时候要多陪着孩子，所以选 C 项。