1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 2Wish you were here主题: 人与社会子话题: 旅游交通对应教材: 必修2Unit 2Wish you were here; 选修7Unit 4Public transport. 细品味经典文章(2018全国卷)Outdoor Adventure (OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities, and learn ne
2、w skills. You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment. WWBattlefields and Paris (WBP)On Monday we travel to London. After staying overnight in London, we travel on D
3、ay 2 to northern France to visit the World War battlefields. On Day 3 we cross into Belgium. Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour
4、 the main sights. Potty about Potter (POT)Visit Warner Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatley-on-Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations, picnic lunch outside Oxfords Christchurch, boating on the River Cherwell through the Univer
5、sity Parks, before heading back to Exeter. . 按要求完成任务1. 写出文章中与本单元话题相关的单词或短语。take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping, rock climbing, enjoy the great outdoor environment, make the short journey to, tour the main sights, guided tour, picnic lunch, head back to2. 写出文章中一处优美句式Thur
6、sday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. . 重点词汇1. arrange vt. & vi. 安排; 筹备; 整理【教材原句】Ive been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother, Colin. (P22)我最近一直在忙着安排和我哥哥科林度假的事。【词块必记】(1)arrange
7、 a meeting安排一个会议arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrange sth. for sb. /sth. 为某人/某活动安排好(2) arrangementn. 安排; 筹备 make arrangements for为安排好make arrangements to do sth. 安排做某事【误区释疑】“安排某人做某事”一般不说arrange sb. to do sth. , 而应用arrange for sb. to do sth. 。【语境速测】 单句语法填空They arranged for
8、 a soldier to show(show) us around their military base. The President had arranged to join (join) a picnic party. During vacation, we have been making arrangements(arrange) for the new coming term. 完成句子Please arrange for a taxi to pick me up at 6: 00 p. m. 请安排一辆出租车下午六点接我。【写作金句】 Some parents would ar
9、range for some home tutoring to get their children up to speed with the other kids in class. 有些家长会给孩子们安排一些家庭辅导, 以帮助他们跟上班里其他孩子的进度。2. supply n. U供应, 供给, 补给; C供应量, 供给量vt. 提供, 供给, 补给【教材原句】Since well be walking for almost two weeks, Ill need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food
10、 and water. (P23)因为我们需要徒步将近两周时间, 所以我得预先买一个大容量的旅行背包来背我的给养食物和饮水。【词块必记】(1)supply sb. with sth. /supply sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物(2)a good supply of大量in short supply供应不足, 短缺【词义辨析】词汇搭配备注supplysupply sb. with sth. =supply sth. to sb. supply和provide意思相同provideprovide sth. for sb. =provide sb. with sth. offeroffe
11、r sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 主动提供【语境速测】 单句语法填空Dont forget that all dogs need a supply of fresh water to drink. After the war broke out, food is in short supply all over the country. 一句多译那位演员已经向灾区提供了大量的钱。The actor has supplied plenty of money to the disaster area. =The actor has supplied the disast
12、er area with plenty of money. 完成句子We are here to provide the public with a service. 我们来这里是为公众服务。【写作金句】 The government has supplied plenty of food and clothes to the local people after the earthquake. 政府在地震后已经向当地人提供了大量的食品和衣服。3. scare vt. 使恐惧, 惊吓vi. 受惊吓 n. C恐慌【教材原句】Our guides will have guns with them
13、for defencethey can use the guns to scare the animals away if they come too near. (P23)我们的导游都是随身带枪, 用于防卫如果动物靠得太近, 导游就可以用枪将它们吓跑。【词块必记】(1)scare sb. 吓唬某人scare sb. to death使某人大受惊吓scare off把吓跑scare sb. into doing sth. 吓得某人做某事(2)scared adj. (人)感到恐惧的be scared of doing sth. 害怕做某事be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事(3
14、)scaring adj. 令人恐惧的(指物)【语境速测】 单句语法填空If you charge as much as that, youll scare customers off. They scared him into handing over the keys. The little girl is scared(scare) to sleep in the bedroom alone. 句型转换Mary was scared of slipping on the ice, so she walked on it very carefully. Scared of slipping
15、 on the ice, so Mary walked on it very carefully. 【写作金句】 A true friend is not scared to tell you what you are doing wrong. 真正的朋友不会害怕告诉你做错了什么。4. view vt. 观看; 看待 n. 景色, 风景; 观点, 看法; 视野【典型例句】While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. 爬山时, 我们沐浴着温暖的阳光, 欣赏着美丽的风景。【词块必记】(
16、1)come into view进入视野, 出现在眼前in view在视野中in ones view在某人看来in view of鉴于; 考虑到(2)view/consider . . . as . . . 把视为【语境速测】 单句语法填空The lake came into view as we turned the corner. You should keep your children in view while going outing. Li Ning is viewed as a successful gymnast and businessman. 完成句子In my view
17、, we should avoid violent behavior. 在我看来, 我们应该避免暴力行为。【写作金句】 John and I have different views on/about the subject. 约翰和我在这个话题上的观点不同。5. bury vt. 埋葬; 埋藏【典型例句】When I entered, I found her buried in her work. 当我进去时, 我发现她正专心工作。【词块必记】bury sth. 埋藏/埋葬某物bury oneself in= be buried in沉浸于某事, 专心于某事【语境速测】 完成句子He sto
18、od on the sidewalk with his hands buried in the pockets of his dark overcoat. 他站在人行道上, 双手插在黑色外套的口袋里。Once he buried himself in something, he would close his ears to anything. 一旦他专心于某事, 就会对别的事置若罔闻。6. reflect vt. 反射(声、光、热等); 反映; 映出(影像)vi. 仔细思考, 深思【教材原句】Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the
19、many lakes, making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. (P38)山脚下, 阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上, 使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下, 如钻石般闪耀璀璨。【词块必记】(1)reflect . . . in . . . 在中映出的影像be reflected in倒映在; 反映在reflect on/upon sth. 认真思考/反省某事(2)reflection n. 反射; 反照; 深思; 映像on reflection经再三考虑, 仔细考虑【语境速测】 写出黑体部分的含义 She needs tim
20、e to reflect on your suggestion. (仔细思考)His face was reflected in the mirror. (映出影像)That choice reflects your good taste of beauty. (反映)The glass appears to reflect light naturally. (反射)单句语法填空She could see her face reflected(reflect) in the water. Sunlight reflection(reflect) may relieve global warmi
21、ng. 【写作金句】 He reflected for a moment and then began to speak again. 他思考了一会儿, 然后又开始说话了。. 核心短语7. in case 万一, 如果; 以防【教材原句】You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just in case you fall into the water. (P22)作为保护措施, 你得戴上头盔, 穿上救生衣, 以防掉进水里。【词块必记】in case假使, 万一in case of假使, 以防in no case决不
22、in any case无论如何, 不管怎样 in that case既然那样as is often the case这是常有的事【语境速测】 完成句子In case of rain, the meeting will be held indoors. 以防下雨, 会议将在室内举行。Please remind me of the dinner party again tomorrow afternoon in case I forget. 请明天下午再次提醒我晚宴, 以防我忘记。In no case can you miss the opportunity to go to university
23、 for further study. 你决不能错过上大学深造的机会。As is often the case, the fact that something is cheap doesnt necessarily mean its of low quality. 情况通常是这样, 某样东西便宜的事实并非意味着其质量就差。8. at a loss困惑, 茫然, 不知所措【教材原句】Their snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for words. (P38)其白雪皑皑的山顶构成了
24、一幅美丽的图画, 美得让你无法用语言形容。【词块必记】at a loss for words不知说什么好a great loss to对而言是个巨大损失a loss of confidence失去信心【语境速测】 写出黑体部分的含义I was at a loss to understand what had happened. (困惑, 茫然)The company was sold at a loss of $2 million. (亏本地)完成句子If the school closes, it will be a great loss to the community. 如果学校关闭,
25、对该社区而言将是个巨大的损失。【写作金句】 We are at a loss as to what kind of business to start. 我们不知道该做什么生意。. 经典句式9. Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks travelling before he goes to university. 科林和我计划在他上大学之前外出旅游, 玩上几个星期。【典型例句】It wasnt long before he returned from abroad. 不久他从国外回来了。【句型公式】 before“在之前; 过不了多久就”, 引导时间状语从
26、句。(1)before表示“还未就; 不到就; 才; 趁; 还没来得及就; 在之前”。(2)It will be+一段时间+before . . . “多久之后才”。(3)It wont be long before . . . “不久之后就”。(4)It was+一段时间+before . . . “过了才”。【语境速测】 单句语法填空Youd better write down her phone number before you forget it. 完成句子It will be three years before I graduate from college. 三年后我才大学毕业
27、。It was several years before I realized that David had lied to me. 几年之后我才意识到大卫对我撒谎了。【文化金句】Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey. 传统上, 大学生在开始他们的人生旅途之前会举行毕业典礼来鼓励他们自己。 10. Well live with the local people in their vil
28、lages, and eat and drink whatever they do, including cows blood! 我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落中, 不管他们吃什么、喝什么, 我们也一起吃、一起喝, 包括牛血! 【典型例句】At first, I just drew whatever I saw from time to time and posted the paintings on social media. 一开始, 我只是偶尔画一些任何我看到的东西, 然后把这些画放到社交媒体上。【句型公式】句中whatever引导宾语从句, 相当于anything that。(1
29、)wh-ever一类的词, 既可引导名词性从句, 又可引导让步状语从句; (2)引导让步状语从句时常可换成“no matter+相应的wh-词”, 但在引导名词性从句时只能用wh-ever。【语境速测】 完成句子Whatever/No matter what difficulties we may meet, well finish the task on time. 无论遇到什么困难, 我们都会按时完成任务。Whichever/No matter which road you take, it will lead you to the station. 无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。Whene
30、ver/No matter when she is in trouble, he is there for her. 每当她有困难的时候, 他都会出现在她身边。【备选要点】1. advance n. 前进; 预先vi. 前进, 进步【典型例句】It is a good idea to place your order well in advance. 提前下单是个好主意。【词块必记】(1)in advance(=ahead of time/ ahead of schedule)提前, 预先make advances (=make progress)取得进步(2) advanced adj. 先
31、进的; 高级的advanced workers先进工人 the advanced maths course高等数学课程 (3) advance on/upon/towards朝前进【语境速测】 单句语法填空As I advanced towards/on/upon the dog, it jumped and struck at me. To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. 完成句子The course is suitable for beginners and advanc
32、ed students. 本课程适合初学者及程度较高的学生。【写作金句】 China has made great advances in science and technology in the past decade. 在过去十年里, 中国在科技方面取得了巨大进步。2. schedule n. 工作计划, 日程安排, 时刻表, 进度表vt. 把列入计划(时间)表; 预定, 安排 【典型例句】Whatever difficulty we meet, we shall finish the work on schedule. 无论我们遇到什么困难, 我们都要按时完成工作。【词块必记】(1)
33、ahead of schedule提前behind schedule晚于预定时间on schedule按时(2)be scheduled for被安排在时间be scheduled to do sth. 被安排做某事【语境速测】 完成句子The election was held six months ahead of schedule. 选举提前了6个月举行。Most holiday flights take off and land on schedule. 大部分假日航班都能按时起降。It will be completed several weeks behind schedule.
34、这将比原计划晚几个星期完成。The Prime Minister is scheduled to arrive at noon. 首相定于中午到达。3. announce vt. 宣布, 宣称【教材原句】In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdian was the Shangri-la of Hiltons story. (P38)1997年9月, 云南省政府宣布, 中甸就是希尔顿小说中的香格里拉。【词块必记】(1)announce sth. to sb. = announce to
35、sb. sth. 向某人宣布某事It is/was announced that . . . 据宣布(2)announcement n. 宣布, 通告make an announcement发布宣告或通知【语境速测】 完成句子It was announced that the groups had agreed to a cease-fire. 据宣告称这些组织已经同意停火。I promise Ill make an announcement to you when I find a new job. 我保证, 当我找到新工作时我会告诉你(们)的。The children listened f
36、or the bell to announce the New Year. 孩子们等着听新年的钟声。【写作金句】 Please be quiet, everyone! I have an announcement to make. 请大家安静一下! 我有一个通知要宣布。4. harmony n. 和谐, 协调, 融洽【教材原句】In this peaceful land, people live in perfect harmony with nature, far away from the noise and worry of the outside world. (P38)在这片宁静的土
37、地上, 人们和大自然和谐相处, 远离外界的喧嚣和烦恼。【词块必记】(1)in harmony和谐, 协调, 融洽in harmony with与和谐/协调/融洽(2)harmonious adj. 和谐的; 协调的harmonious society/development和谐社会/发展【语境速测】 完成句子In general, Austrian people pay a lot of attention to the environment and try to live in harmony with nature. 通常, 奥地利人很关注环境, 努力与自然和谐相处。The violin
38、 was out of harmony with the rest of the instruments. 小提琴演奏得与其他乐器不协调。The sky and the sea here made a harmonious picture. 这里的天空和大海构成了一幅和谐的画面。【写作金句】 To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life. 为了避免这样的冲突, 我们应该对彼此友好, 这是享受和谐生活所必不可少的。5. up clos
39、e 靠近地【教材原句】I really want to see an elephant up close, and Colin wants to see a giraffe. (P23)我真的很想近距离地看一头大象, 科林则想看一只长颈鹿。【词块必记】be/get close to靠近close to靠近, 接近, 与关系密切close up to离近come close to doing sth. 差一点做某事【语境速测】 单句语法填空In my opinion, the two cases are closely(close) connected. 完成句子Dont get/be clos
40、e to the burning building, or youll hurt. 不要靠近起火的大楼, 否则你会受伤的。She lives close to her parents so as to look after them as much as possible. 她住得离她父母很近, 以便尽可能多地照顾他们。She wished that she could watch the play up close. 她希望自己能近距离地观看话剧。【文化金句】No matter how far away we are, we feel close to each other. 无论我们距离多
41、远, 我们感觉彼此很亲近。6. I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one up close. 我非常兴奋, 因为这是我第一次近距离地看到一头(骆驼)。【典型例句】This is the first time that I have been here. 这是我第一次到这里。【句型公式】句中含有“This is/was the first time (that). . . ”句型, 意为“这是第一次”。该句型的具体用法: 【语境速测】 单句语法填空I was lucky because that was t
42、he second time (that) I had visited(visit) Canada that year. On a peaceful summer day, he went to swim in the sea for the first time. 【文化金句】It was the first time that Chinese astronaut had delivered the video lecture from space. 这是中国的航天员第一次进行太空视频讲课。7. Colin was about to get off the camel when a chil
43、d ran towards him. 科林正要从骆驼上下来, 这时一个孩子向他跑过来。【典型例句】I was about to ring him up when he dropped in on me. 我正要给他打电话, 这时他来看我了。【词块必记】be about to. . . when. . . 是固定句型, 意为“正要, 这时/那时”。在该结构中, when为并列连词, 通常翻译为“就在那时/这时”, 相当于“at that/this time”。 并列连词when构成的句型: (1)be about to do sth. when . . . =be on the point of
44、 doing sth. when . . . 正要做某事, 这时突然(2)be doing sth. when. . . 正在做某事, 这时突然(3)had (just) done sth. when . . . 刚做了某事, 这时突然【语境速测】 句型转换Seated in the classroom, I was about to take my books out when suddenly I became frozen. Seated in the classroom, I was on the point of taking my books out when suddenly I
45、 became frozen. 完成句子I had just turned on the computer when my parents came back. 我刚刚打开电脑, 这时我父母回来了。【写作金句】 Tom was about to leave when the class teacher came in. 汤姆正要离开, 这时班主任进来了。. 单句语法填空1. (2020浙江高考)After a long run, you may feel like youre in pain, you may feel tired(tire). 2. (2020天津高考)Its been ye
46、ars since they were dusty (dust) little rooms with books. 3. (2020天津高考)She realized she looked like a child, with her tiny figure. “Small does not mean weak, sir, ” she defended (defend) herself. 4. (2020全国卷)Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements (announce) on your social
47、media. 5. (2020新高考全国卷)He realized that it was because there werent enough trees to protect(protection) them from the heat. 6. (2019北京高考)Because of the way light reflects (reflect) off the organisms, these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean surface. 7. (2019天津高考)This one stranger re
48、sponded beautifully (beauty) to my small crisis, but she actually wasnt the only one. 8. (2018全国卷)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration (explore) in the heart of Washington, D. C. . 微短文改错(每句中最多2个错)1. It was the first time that I have chatted online with a foreigner in English. I
49、 was at loss what to say. havehad;at后加a2. Every evening after dinner, if not tiring from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. tiringtired3. Dont worry. You can leave it to whomever is in charge of the fund raising activities. whomeverwhoever4. Burying in her study, she was scary to death whe
50、n she heard the terrifying sound. BuryingBuried;scaryscared5. I was about to go to bed before the telephone rang. beforewhen6. He said he was just too scaring to go up to her. scaringscared7. But more than that, I now regularly compare my view with those of many others. viewviews. 语法填空(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)L
51、ast month, our school arranged 1. an extraordinary adventure for us in Africa. The destination is an old temple at the mountaintop where a famous king 2. was buried(bury). But before that, we should cross a desert by camel first. We felt uncomfortable because it is 3. dusty(dust) and there is hardly
52、 any shade. We brought some more water 4. in advance in case it ran out. After two days we arrived at the foot of the mountain, where there were some cattle 5. wandering(wander) around. Wed like to take some 6. photographs(photograph) with them, but they were scared away. 7. After climbing endless s
53、teep steps, we reached the temple. It 8. reflected(reflect) the sunshine and looked more brilliant. In my view, though it was a 9. tiring(tire)trip, it is worthwhile 10. to explore(explore)nature and Ill remember it forever. 核心素养通过旅游了解世界地理, 了解不同文化, 增强全球视野高考链接2020天津高考阅读理解B; 2020全国卷阅读理解A; 2020全国卷阅读理解A
54、; 2020新高考全国卷阅读理解C; 2019全国卷完形填空; 2018全国卷阅读理解A ; 2018全国卷阅读理解A. 话题与阅读理解(2020天津高考阅读理解B)“They tell me that youd like to make a statue(塑像)of me is that correct, Miss Vinnie Ream? ” The deep, gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl. Asking a favor of the President of the United States was no casual matte
55、r, especially for a seventeen-year-old girl. “Yes, sir, ” she replied, her dark eyes meeting his. “I wouldnt have dared to ask you, but my teacher, Mr Mills, says I am ready. I plan to make it in an admirable manner. ” President Lincoln smiled. “Painters, sculptorstheyve all tried to make the best o
56、f this ordinary face, but Im afraid theres not much hope. What did you have in mind, Miss Ream? A bust(半身像)? ” Before Vinnie could say yes, the President hurried on, a shade of apology in his voice. “Of course I shouldnt have asked. A full-length pose would be much too big a project for a young woma
57、n your size. ” Vinnies face turned red. She realized she looked like a child, with her tiny figure. “Small does not mean weak, sir, ” she defended herself. “I was born in the country of Wisconsin. Ive driven teams of horses and carried water. Making a full-length clay(粘土)figure would not exhaust my
58、strength and that is what I intend to do! ”The Presidents eyes, brightened at her show of spirit. “Sorry, madam, I have underestimated you as I didnt know your background. ”But his smile faded as he rubbed his beard with bony fingers, in thought. “Miss Ream, ” he sighed, “Id like to let you do it, b
59、ut as you know, we are in the middle of a war. How could I possibly take the time to pose for a sculpture now? I hardly have a minute to myself. ” Vinnie glanced around and noted the size of his office. “I work quickly, ” she said. Her voice was soft but confident as she pointed to the corner near t
60、he windows. “If I were to bring my clay here and work for three hours every afternoon, I could complete most of the project while you are at your desk. ” The President seemed to consider her idea seriously. He got up and shook Vinnies hand warmly, “Ive heard that you are a talented young woman, and
61、I have found you charming and intelligent as well. I cannot make my decision immediately, but you will hear from me soon. ” The very next day, Vinnie received an invitation from the President. 【文章大意】本文为记叙文, 讲述一位来自威斯康星州的17岁少女维尼为第十六任美国总统亚伯拉罕林肯塑像的故事。在两人的对话过程中, 自信的维尼用自己的智慧和应变能力, 打消了总统的顾虑, 说服了总统自己是有能力在他日
62、理万机的行程中为他塑像的。1. What gave Vinnie confidence to make her request of President Lincoln? A. Her aggressive personality. B. Mr Millss encouraging remark. C. President Lincolns gentle voice. D. Her interest in a challenging job. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。题干问: 在向林肯总统请求时, 是什么给予了维尼(女主人公)这样的自信? 根据第三段中“I wouldnt have dare
63、d to ask you, but my teacher, Mr Mills, says I am ready. . . ”可知, 是米尔斯的鼓励性话语给了维尼信心。2. How did President Lincoln first respond to Vinnies request? A. Pleased. B. Thrilled. C. Regretful. D. Doubtful. 【解析】选 D。细节理解题。题干问: 林肯总统对维尼的请求的第一反应是什么? 回到原文对话, 即第四、五段, 从总统说的话. . . but Im afraid theres not much hope.
64、 What did you have in mind, Miss Ream? A bust? 以及would be much too big a project for a young woman your size. 可知, 无论是从雕塑的大小还是雕塑者的体量上, 总统都不抱有希望, 表现出林肯总统一开始持质疑(Doubtful)的态度。故选D。3. Vinnie confirmed her ability to make a full-length statue by highlighting_. A. her experience from other projectsB. her in
65、nocent childhood in the country C. the heavy labor she had done beforeD. the skill she picked up in Wisconsin【解析】选C。细节理解题。题干问: 维尼是通过强调什么来证明自己有能力制作全身雕塑的? 这段自我辩护来源于文章第六段: 维尼回顾了自己的出身, 用小时候从事体力活的成长经历来强调: Making a full-length clay figure would not exhaust my strength。因此, 维尼是用之前从事过的体力活来证明自己能够为林肯总统制作全身雕塑。故
66、选C。4. Vinnie wanted to choose the corner near the windows to _. A. achieve effects of natural lightingB. keep all her tools within easy reach C. observe the President at a right angleD. avoid disturbing the Presidents work【解析】选D。推理判断题。题干问: 维尼想选择靠窗的角落的原因/目的是什么? 主要信息来自第九段的谈话内容, 但信息的起点来自第八段: “but as yo
67、u know, we are in the middle of a war. How could I possibly take the time to pose for a sculpture now? ”总统表示自己工作繁忙, 无法抽出时间来制作雕像。因此, 维尼在第九段提出了自己的建议“If I were to bring my clay here and work for three hours every afternoon, I could complete most of the project while you are at your desk”, 可以推断出, 是为了避免打
68、扰总统的日常工作。故选D。5. What message does the story convey? A. A strong-willed soul can reach his goal. B. Experience helps to promote excellence. C. Ups and downs make one strong. D. Devotion requires enthusiasm. 【解析】选A。主旨大意题。题干问: 这个故事传达出了什么样的信息? 维尼据理力争, 赢得了为总统制作全身雕像的机会。她的经历向我们证明了, 有志者事竟成, 即“A strong-wille
69、d soul can reach his goal. ”故选A。【微技能点拨】如何做主旨大意题本文中第5题为主旨大意题, 根据策略解题如下: Step 1看文章首(段)句: “They tell me that youd like to make a statue(塑像)of me is that correct, Miss Vinnie Ream? ” Step 2看文章尾段(句): The President seemed to consider her idea seriously. He got up and shook Vinnies hand warmly, “Ive heard
70、that you are a talented young woman, and I have found you charming and intelligent as well. I cannot make my decision immediately, but you will hear from me soon. ” The very next day, Vinnie received an invitation from the President. Step 3对比选项找最佳: 尝试解答 A。【语用提能】话题词汇statue; admirable; defend; exhaust
71、; underestimate; bony; intelligent短语a shade of少许; 微微【微语法填空】(2020天津高考阅读理解B改编)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Vinnie, a girl from Wisconsin wanted 1. to make(make) a statue of President Lincoln, for whom the job was really 2. challenging(challenge). Curious 3. about the girls idea, Lincoln 4. himself
72、 (he) asked her several 5. questions(question) to make sure she had developed a good way 6. to realize (realize) her wish. After 7. learning(learn) that the girl would do the job in his office while he did his job 8. as usual, the president thought the girl was not only talented, 9. but also intelli
73、gent. 10. Finally (final), Vinnie received the invitation from President Lincoln. . 话题与写作(2019北京高考改编)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游, 发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件, 内容包括:1. 交通出行; 2. 必备衣物。注意: 1. 词数不少于100; 2. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。Dear Jim, _Yours, Li HuaStep 1写作技巧词汇提升(高级词汇, 短语优先)Youd better visit Beijing
74、first and Ill travel with you. I suggest that you begin from Beijing, and Ill show you around. 句式多变 (定语从句)After that, you can go to Shanghai and stay there for a week. After that, you can go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a week. Step 2妙笔成篇Dear Jim, Im pleased that youre coming to tour in China
75、. I suggest that you begin from Beijing, and Ill show you around some famous attractions and take you to taste some delicious snacks. Tianjin will be your next stop. After that, you can go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a week. You can take high-speed trains to both cities. Summer in these citi
76、es is hot and rainy, so take summer wear plus an umbrella with you. If youd like to know more, dont hesitate to ask me. Looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua【加固训练】 阅读填句(2021武汉模拟)There was a survey of the people who were born from 1980 to 2000, asking them what their most important life goal
77、s were. Over 80 percent said it was to get rich. 1Were constantly told to devote more to our work, to push harder and to achieve more. Were given the impression that these are the things that we need to go after to have a good life. But is that the truth? 2But what if we could study people from the
78、time when they were teenagers all the way into old age to see what really keeps people happy and healthy? The Harvard Study of Adult Development did it. For 75 years, theyve tracked the lives of 724 men. Studies like this are extremely rare. Almost all projects of this kind fall apart within a decad
79、e because too many people drop out of the study. 3Or the researchers cant get together. But through a combination of luck and the persistence of several generations of researchers, this study has survived. So what have they learned? The conclusion is that its not wealth or fame that counts. 4Theyve
80、learned three big lessons about relationships. Firstly, people who are more socially connected to family, to friends and to community are happier and physically healthier. The second is that its not just the number of friends you have but the quality of your close relationships that matters. And the
81、 third is that good relationships dont just protect our bodies. 5A. They can even protect our brains. B. To become famous came second. C. Or funding for the research dries up. D. The good life is built with relationships. E. It turns out that being in conflict is bad for our health. F. It is good re
82、lationships that keep us happier and healthier. G. To be frank, sometimes wealth and fame can make people happy. 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了一项研究: 什么能真正让人们快乐和健康呢? 坦率地说, 有时财富和名望能让人快乐。但是良好的人际关系让我们更快乐、更健康。1. 【解析】选B。文章衔接题。根据前文There was a survey of the people who were born from 1980 to 2000, asking them what their most
83、 important life goals were. Over 80 percent said it was to get rich. 可知有一项对1980年到2000年出生的人的调查, 询问他们最重要的生活目标是什么, 超过80%的人说是为了致富。B项: To become famous came second. 想要出名的人第二多。符合文意, 故选B。2. 【解析】选G。语境辨析题。根据前文Were given the impression that these are the things that we need to go after to have a good life. Bu
84、t is that the truth? 可知人们给我们的印象是为了过上美好的生活, 我们需要追求这些东西。但这是事实吗? G项: To be frank, sometimes wealth and fame can make people happy. 坦率地说, 有时财富和名望能使人快乐。符合文意, 故选G。3. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据前文Almost all projects of this kind fall apart within a decade because too many people drop out of the study. 可知几乎所有这类项目在十年内都会
85、分崩离析, 因为有太多人退出了这项研究。C项: Or funding for the research dries up. 或是研究经费枯竭。符合文意, 故选C。4. 【解析】选F。联系下文题。根据后文Theyve learned three big lessons about relationships. 可知他们从人际关系中吸取了三大教训。F项: It is good relationships that keep us happier and healthier. 良好的人际关系让我们更快乐、更健康。符合文意, 故选F。5. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据前文And the third is that good relationships dont just protect our bodies. 可知第三, 良好的人际关系不仅仅是保护我们的身体。A项: They can even protect our brains. 它们甚至可以保护我们的大脑。符合文意, 故选A。关闭Word文档返回原板块