1、广东省六校2010-2011学年高三下学期第三次模拟考试试卷(英语)本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：来源:金太阳新课标资源网答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写
2、上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给出的A、B、C和D 项 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A U.S man found 300 letters to God floating in the Atlantic Ocean last week. He said on Friday he would 1 them to a church instead of selling them
3、on eBay following protests from religious people.The letters , sent to a late Baptist clergyman (牧师), were 2 put in a sealed plastic shopping bag near a 3 in Atlantic, New Jersey.Bill Lacovara, an insurance adjuster from Ventnor, New Jersey, said he got the bag while on a fishing trip last week.The
4、letters were 4 to the clergyman, who died in 2004. Someone cleaning his house may have 5 the bag, which Lacovara found about 100 miles (160km) from Coopers house.They include one from a teenage girl asking God to 6 her for her wrongdoing, one from a prisoner who said he was 7 and someone had set a t
5、rap for him, and 8 from a man who wanted Gods help winning the lottery, according to media reports.Lavovara said he could have 9 them on eBay for up to $15,000(7,889 pounds) according to his prediction of the compete price and would have given the money to charity. But he has changed his mind becaus
6、e he said the move caused 10 to some religious people.“They said they were 11 in me, and I didnt want to do something thats going to create 12 results.” he told Reuters.Some 13 him to burn the letters, throw them back in the ocean or give them to a church, Lacovara said.Lacovara said about a dozen c
7、lergymen have offered to take the letters, and he is evaluating the 14 to make sure the letters dont fall into the 15 hands.1.A. donate B. show C. sell D. owe2.A. hurriedly B. privately C. mysteriously D. occasionally3.A. river B. lake C. hill D. beach4.A. taken B. offered C. addressed D. given5.A.
8、collected B. thrown C. opened D. destroyed6.A. forgive B. punish C. adjust D. charge7.A. friendly B. correct C. innocent D. energetic8.A. others B. another C. the other D. one9.A. auctioned B. bought C. donated D. discounted 10.A. damage B. offence C. injury D. worry11.A. absorbed B. involved C. int
9、erested D. disappointed12.A. final B. direct C. same D. bad13.A. forced B. urged C. questioned D. pleased14.A. requests B. orders C. commands D. invitations15.A. wrong B. poor C. tight D. firm第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案替那些在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位
10、置上。Its easy to take your hearing for granted until its too late. With the wide 16 _(popular) of digital entertainment products, it is not uncommon to see people wearing headphones and listening to music 17 running in the park or using public transport. And the volume is often so loud that people aro
11、und 18 can hear the music as well. However, doctors warn that such behavior can 19 _(potential) damage their hearing. In noisy places, people tend 20 _(turn) the volume up to get the same clarity of sound. Unfortunately, that can damage the hearing 21 people being aware of it, said Feng Yongfeng, ch
12、ief ENT physician at Beijing Tianan Hospital. After Spring Festival, the hospital witnessed 22 slight increase in the number of teenagers coming in with hearing problems, 23 Feng attributed to them wearing headphones at home for long periods during the holiday. Feng said both in-ear and overhead hea
13、dphones can harm the ears and 24 (advise) against using them for long periods. He said if you do use headphones it is worth 25 (invest) in the highest quality you can afford. II 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne of the requirements of every gra
14、duation ceremony speaker is that they offer some advice. Well, get ready, here it comes.来源:金太阳新课标资源网Soon you will be leaving the company of those who think they have all the answers your professors, instructors and counselors-and going out into what we like to call the real world. In time you will m
15、eet up with other people who think they have all the answers. These people are called bosses. My advice is: humor them.A little later youll meet additional people who think they have all the answers. These are called spouses (配偶) . My advice is: humor them, too.And of all goes well, in a few years y
16、ou will meet still another group of people who think they have all the answers. These are called children. Humor them.Life will go on, your children will grow up, go to school and someday they could be taking part in a graduation ceremony just like this one. And who knows, the speakers responsible f
17、or handing out good advice might be you. Halfway through your speech, the graduate sitting next to your daughter will lean over and ask, “Who is that woman up there who thinks she has all the answers?”Well, thanks to the reasonable advice you are hearing today and that I hope you will all pass on, s
18、he will be able to say, “That is my mother. Humor her.”26. According to the text, at a graduation ceremony youll most probably hear _ given by the speaker.A. wishes B. proposals C. warnings D. instructions27. Among the people mentioned who think they have all the answers, which of the following are
19、not referred to?A. teaching staff B. company staff membersC. recreational and sports person D. family members28. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the expression “have all the answers”?A. know a great deal about something through mans life来源:金太阳新课标资源网B. know all the keys to any test be
20、fore any graduation来源:金太阳新课标资源网C. be clever enough to do anything well in schoolD. be experienced in giving advice on any subject29. What should you do with those who think they know all the answers according to the writer?A. Argue with them to keep them angry B. Keep them happy by accepting their w
21、ishesC. Refuse them to make them complainD. Turn deaf ears to them30. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Requirement Of SpeakersB. How to Offer AdviceC. Humour them!D. To Hell with them!BGrandparents might be known for spoiling grandchildren, but a new study says they might also be helpin
22、g the kids improve their social skills and behavior. Spending time with grandma and grandpa especially appears to help children from single-parent, divorced/separated or stepfamily households, according to the report, published in the February Journal of Family Psychology. Grandparents are a positiv
23、e force for all families but play a significant role in families undergoing difficulties, the studys lead author, Shalhevet Attar-Schwartz, of The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, said in an American Psychological Association news release. They can reduce the negative influence of parents separating
24、and be a resource for children who are going through these family changes. In interviewing 11- to 16-year olds from England and Wales, Attar-Schwartz and her team found that the more conversations the youths had with a grandparent, including asking for advice or even money, the better they got along
25、 with their peers and the fewer problems they had, such as hyperactivity and disruptive behavior. This was found across all three family structures, she said. But adolescents in single-parent households and stepfamilies benefited the most. The effect of their grandparents involvement was stronger co
26、mpared to children from two biological parent families. The study did not look at children who lived solely with their grandparents, though. The findings have great implications for people in the United States, the authors said, because American grandparents are increasingly sharing living space wit
27、h their grandchildren. A 2004 U.S. Census Bureau survey found that more than 5 million households include a grandparent and a grandchild under 18, up 30 percent since 1990, according to background information in the news release.31.It is generally believed that a grandmother _ .A. can help a child t
28、hrough hard timesB. can help kids develop social skills来源: C. can spoil a childD. is a positive force for all families32. According to the passage, grandparents will be of least benefit to a child _ .A. from two biological parent familiesB. from a singleparent householdC. from a divorced householdD.
29、 from a stepfamily household33. A child who asks his grandmother for money will _ .A. have difficulty in getting along with his peersB. still get along well with his peersC. be easier to be spoiled than his peersD. not be popular with peers34. We can learn from the last paragraph that _ .A. there ar
30、e more families in America undergoing difficultiesB. American parents are much busier than those from other countriesC. American grandparents are much better at bringing up their grandchildrenD. American kids like to share more living space with their grandparents35. The passage implies that _ .A. c
31、hildren who live solely with their grandparents may benefit the mostB. grandparents are a source of comfort to children from families undergoing difficultiesC. grandparents play a more positive role than parents in childrens growthD. all families should leave their children to be brought up by grand
32、parentsCOne evening I went out and left my 17-year-old son in charge of his 8-year-old brother and 4-year-old sister. On this occasion, the work was made less troublesome by the presence of his girl friend. I left with complete confidence that the older children would do a wonderful job of babysitti
33、ng the younger children. Later, I discovered that complete confidence was the last thing I should have left home with.I had decided to return home earlier than planned so that my son and his girlfriend could go out. I called home with this happy news. But instead of hearing his cheerful, grateful vo
34、ice on the other end of the line, all I heard was the sound of a telephone ringing.It was, I should point out, after 10 p.m., when the two younger children should have been in bed. and when the two older children should have been answering the phone. “Ill give him a lesson,” I said. I decided they m
35、ust be outside. Why they might be outside at 1030 on a winter night I had no idea, but it was the only explanation I could come up with.Finally, in desperation, I called his girlfriends house. After what seemed like countless rings, his girlfriend answered. “Yes,” she said brightly, “Hes right here.
36、”He came on the phone. I was not my usual calm, rational(理智的)self. After all, one of the rules of survival for modern parents is that you cant trust modern teenagers. “Where are the children?” I said. He said they were with him. They had done nothing wrong. My son had taken the younger children over
37、 to his girlfriends house just for ice cream and cake. This was too good to be believed. Well, it turns out that I shouldnt have believed it. It was only part of the truth.The following Saturday evening we were at my parents home, celebrating my birthday. My oldest son gave me the childrens gifts. M
38、ounted and framed were a series of lovely color photographs of my children, dressed in their best clothes, and wearing their most wonderful expressions. They are pictures to treasure a lifetime, all taken by the father of my sons girlfriend.36. The author went out and left her eldest son in charge o
39、f the younger children because_. .A. she knew that her eldest son was a good baby-sitterB. she thought it no hard work to take care of the younger onesC. she believed he could do well with his girlfriends helpD. she could not find a baby-sitter on that winter night37. When the author called home tha
40、t evening, she found that _.A. two younger children had already been in bedB. the children were preparing a birthday gift for herC. her son was quarrelling with his girlfriendD. there was no one answering the telephone38. What can you learn from the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph?A. The
41、author didnt believe what her son had told her.B. The author had complete confidence in her son.C. The author believed her son was telling the truth.D. The author was moved by what her children had done.39. What might the children do that evening?来源: A. They had a birthday party.B. They framed some
42、photographs.C. They had their pictures taken.D. They made some beautiful clothes.40. What does the author intend to tell us by the story?A. Modem teenagers are not worth trusting.B. It is no easy job to look after young children.C. Its no good to have a girlfriend at an early age.D. Her children hav
43、e a caring and tender heart.D The next morning Alex was waiting in the FMA presidents suite when Jerome Patterton arrived. Alex filled him in quickly on the Jax report. Then he said, “I want you to give an order to the trust department to sell every share of Supranational were holding.”“I wont!” Pat
44、tertons voice rose. “Who do you think you are, giving orders-“ “Ill tell you who I am, Jerome. Im the guy who warned the board against in-depth involvement with SuNatCo. I fought against heavy trust department buying of the stock, but no one-including you -would listen. Now Supranational is caving i
45、n.” Alex leaned across the desk and slammed a fist down hard. “Dont you understand? Supranational can bring this bank down with it.” Patterton was shaken. “But is SuNatCo in real trouble? Are you sure?” “If I werent, do you think Id be here? Im giving you a chance to salvage something at least.” He
46、pointed to his wristwatch. “Its an hour since the New York stock market opened. Jerome, get on the phone and give that order!”来源:金太阳新课标资源网 Muscles around the bank presidents mouth twitched nervously. Never decisive, strong influence often swayed him. He hesitated, then picked up the telephone. “Get
47、me Mitchell in the trust department Mitch? This is Jerome. Listen carefully. I want you to give a sell order immediately on all the Supranational stock we hold Yes, sell every share.” Patterton listened, then said impatiently, “Yes, I know what itll do to the market. And I know its irregular.” His e
48、yes sought Alexs for reassurance. The hand holding the telephone trembled as he said, “Theres no time to hold meetings. So do it! Yes, I accept responsibility.” He hung up and reached for a glass of water. “The stock is already down. Our selling will depress it more. Well be taking a big beating.” “
49、Its our clients-people who trusted us-who will take the beating. And theyd have taken a bigger one still, if wed waited. Even now were not out of the woods. A week from now the SEC may disallow those sales. They may rule we had inside knowledge that Supranational was about to be bankrupt, which we s
50、hould have reported and which would have halted trading in the stock.41. Alex filled him in quickly on the Jax report. The sentence means:A. He filled his name on the Jax report quickly.B. Alex signed his name to the Jax report quickly.C. He offered the FMA president the Jax report smartly.D. He pre
51、pared the Jax report for Patterton to sign smartly.42. From the context we can infer that _.A. SuNatCo would bring the stock market down if it sold all the Supranational stock they held.B. The president was stubborn and would never listen to others.C. Alex will take the place of Patterton in the fut
52、ure.D. the clients would take a bigger beating than the bank43. The New York stock market is the place where_.A. the old stock can be bought and sold B. shares can be bought and soldC. paper stock can be bought and sold D.some of the stock can be taken without being paid for44. In the sentence “Even
53、 now were not out the woods.” The phrase “out of the woods” means _.A. free from danger B. short of wood C. running out of wood D. set free45. In the writers opinion, the president is _.A. good leader of the U.S.A B. a good manager of a companyC. headmaster D. banker, an indecisive sort of person第二节
54、信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列英语读物的封面及基本信息: ANational Geographic Complete Birds of the WorldLIMITED-TIME OFFER: Order today and save $5.00!Was: $35.00Now: $30.00Hardcover384 pages; 900 color photographs and illustrationsBVisions of ParadiseNational Geographic photographers reve
55、al unique wonders of nature.$35.00Hardcover304 pages; 250 photographsCNational Geographic Adventure MagazineJoin the adventure with National Geographic Adventure Magazine. Please allow 4-6 weeks for the delivery of the first issue within the U.S. and Canada. For outside of the U.S. and Canada, pleas
56、e allow 8-12 weeks for the delivery of the first issue.$12.00DCesars Way:The Natural, Everyday Guide to Understanding and Correcting Common Dog ProblemsAmericas most sought-after expert reveals what dogs truly need to live a happy and fulfilled life.Was: $24.95Now: $14.95Hardcover243pagesE. National
57、 Geographic Ultimate Field Guide Photography, 2nd Edition Softcover400 pages; 272 color and black-and-white photographsThoroughly updated for 2009, straightforward and entertaining, this is the ultimate source for people seeking real how-to advice from the editors and photographers of National Geogr
58、aphic. It is carefully designed to lead the amateur photographer to better pictures and is comprehensive in scope, explaining the entire process from choosing a camera to taking the pictures to printing, scanning, and archiving the images.F. New York: Destination Music CDInnovative artists continue
59、New Yorks cabaret tradition.$19.95Its Showtime!来源: 下面是读者的简要内容。请把相关的内容与它们的书名匹配起来。46. Hinny is filled with hope and inspiration to celebrate and protect the worlds environments. Looking through the book, he knows that every beautiful sight that meets his eyes is a precious dreamland worth preserving a
60、 special place that feels like “Heaven on Earth”.47. Jumpy is pleased that his newly-bought book is a fascinating colorful guide to all the birds on the planet, their identification, structures and plumages, habitats, behaviors, and ranges. 48. Pope is using a film camera for his part-time photograp
61、hs by means of his guide photography. Now he is armed with the practical know how-to get great images. 49. Jackson will get a wealth of ideas for making adventure a part of his life with the magazine! He likes every issue of this magazine packed with breathtaking photography and compelling features
62、on topics such as diving, snorkeling, skydiving, hang gliding, kayaking, rafting, sailing, climbing, hiking, and more. 50. Dingy is invited to join an excursion into the rich rhythms and textures of music from the far reaches of the world. He enjoys the diverse mix of memorable music from these spec
63、ial corners of the Earth as he browses through some of the fascinating cultural facts and maps of each region and then sets off for his destination!来源: III. 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 基础写作（共15分）假如你是李华，高三学生兼学生会主席。针对许多高三毕业生高考结束后的浪费现象，你打算在毕业之际代表学生会起草一份捐出自己的参考资料倡议书。【写作内容】起草一份倡议书，内容需包括如下主要信息：倡议书的对象高三毕业生倡议书的内容捐出自己的
64、参考资料, 如书、笔记本、小词典等捐赠的时间和地点6月107月12日; 学校学生会发起倡议的原因高考结束后浪费资料现象捐赠的意义利用现有资源, 保护环境参考词汇：高考college entrance examination 参考资料reference materials【写作要求】 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。开头与结尾已为你写好，不计算在5个句子内。【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。May 15th, 2011Dear all,On behalf of the Students Union, I am writing to Thank you!Yours sincere
65、ly,Li HuaStudents Union第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分） 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。A young ensign (海军少尉) was given the opportunity to prepare his ship to “set sail”. Soon the ship was driven slowly out of the channel. The ensigns efficiency was remarkable. In fact, the talk was that he had set a new record fo
66、r getting the ship underway. Later he was handed a radio message from the captain.“My personal congratulations on completing the sail with amazing speed,” it read, “but next time wait until your captain goes aboard before getting underway!”来源:金太阳新课标资源网What good is a ship without the captain? The ens
67、ign did all the right things, but he never did the most important thing!It is a matter of priorities (优先). You may accomplish a great deal every day. But are you accomplishing the truly important things? Have you put first things first?In work and study, in the areas of mental, physical and spiritua
68、l health, are you truly doing the important things?Today, will you put first things first? And how about tomorrow? And the next day? If so, you will one day discover that you are building a life that counts.【写作内容】 以 Put first things first为题，写一篇读后感。1. 以约30个词概括所读文章的内容；2. 以约120个词表达你对该主题的见解，并包括如下要点： (1)
69、 对该主题发表你的看法； (2) 以你自己或他人成长的经历说明你的感受。【写作要求】1. 作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯参 考 答 案第一部分：语言知识及应用（满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）1-5 ACDCB 6-10 ACDAB 11-15 DDBAA第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）16. popularity 17. while 18. them 19. potentially
70、20. to turn 21. without 22. a 23. which 24. advised 25. investing第二部分：阅读（满分50分）第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）2630 BCABC 3135 CABAB 3640 CDACD 4145 CDBAD第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）4650 BAECF第三部分：写作第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）One possible version：May 15th, 2011Dear all,On behalf of the Students Union, I am writin
71、g to call on all senior three students to donate your reference materials such as the old reference books, notebooks, pocket dictionaries and so on, after the college entrance examination. So far as I know, it is quite common that many high school graduates of previous years would sell or even throw
72、 away their reference materials, which is really a waste. In my opinion, the used books might be useless for high school graduates but valuable for undergraduates, so why not leave them to junior schoolmates? If so, your donation will not only contribute to recycling the reference materials but also
73、 do good to environmental protection.Please anyone who would like to join us take your books to the Students Union office from June 10th to July 12th.Thank you!Yours sincerely,Li Hua Students Union第二节：读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)One possible version：Putting first things first is a matter of priorities, which wa
74、s misapprehended by an ensign who prepared the sailing with remarkable efficiency but left behind the most important thing of having a captain.Whether people put first things first exerts great influence on the process of pushing things forward and even decides the future development. Things invaria
75、bly go of their own accord. If the order is misplaced, the whole process is blocked and ceases to be an abstract concept. Therefore, we can hardly imagine how we achieve future development with things upside down, with the cart before the horse.My experience vividly illustrates the significance of p
76、utting first things first. In the examination for high school, I should have got tens of more marks if I had given priority to the questions I was familiar with. I can not explain why I was so stubborn at that time and was quite illogical when dealing with an important examination, which directly resulted in many questions unfinished, and of course resulted in my failure to enter a key high school. I always keep this lesson in mind and promise myself to put first things first this time for the coming NMET examination.