1、泸县四中2022-2023学年高一上期期末考试英语试题本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题 95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will the man probably meet Dr. Banks?AAt 8:20.BAt 8:50.CAt 9:20.2
2、Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt home.BIn an office.CIn a restaurant.3What is Andys suggestion?AOrdering takeout.BMaking some pizza.CDining out.4Where are the speakers?AAt the police station.BOn a train.CIn a car.5What are the speakers talking about?AA hotel.BAn airport.CA hospita
3、l.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。6What does the man do?AHes a shop assistant.BHes a hotel clerk.CHes a waiter.7What will the woman get?AA cup of hot chocolate.BA soft drink.CA cake.听第
4、7段长对话，回答第8至9题。8What did the woman do last night?AShe went to a concert.BShe worked all night.CShe met a friend.9Whats the womans hobby?APlaying musical instruments.BCollecting all kinds of CDs.CTaking photos with stars.听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。10Where does the woman live now?AIn Canada.BIn America.CIn Japa
5、n.11What language is the woman good at?AItalian.BFrench.CSpanish.12What does the woman teach in a school?AMedicine.BEnglish.CMaths.听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。13When will the man probably go back to work?AThis morning.BNext week.CIn one month.14Which part of the mans body was injured?AAn arm.BA leg.CAn eye.15
6、Who is Molly most probably?AThe mans doctor.BThe mans boss.CThe mans wife.16Where has the man been for his holiday?ATo the mountains.BTo the seaside.CTo the woods.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17What can students do tomorrow as usual?ADo their employment programBTake the first three classes.CHave a test in the
7、gym.18Which language exam will be held in Room 301?AEnglish.BSpanishCFrench.19When can students know the Asian language exam times?AOn June 12th.BOn June 14thCOn June 16th.20Who will monitor the afternoon math final?AMr. Jones.BMr. BrownCMrs. Smith.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，
8、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAJourney Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence，France，with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footstep
9、s of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香)of oranges，but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks，Romans and Arabs
10、. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo，Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.Chinas Sacred Landscapes(21days)Discover the China of “past ages,” its walled cities，temples and mountain scenery with Prof.Robert Thorp. Hi
11、ghlights(精彩之处)include Chinas most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbous rolling hills，waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia(17days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlight
12、s include the Roman city of Dougga，the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata，uique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.21What can visitors see in both Classical Provence
13、and Southern Spain？AHistorical monuments.BFields of flowers.CVan Goghs paintings.DGreek buildings.22Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about？AFrance.BSpain.CChina.DTunisia.23Which of the following highlight the Tunisian tour？AWhite towns.BUnderground cities. CTile-roofed villages.DRolli
14、ng hills.BWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called Brownie. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and eve
15、ry one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破) one of my Dads shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad
16、and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl,” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet
17、 her. Of course shed let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when wed be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is that she would smile. This frightened people because they though
18、t she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.24What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?ALook at them sadly.BStay with them.CPlay games with them.DTouch them g
19、ently.25We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie _.Awould eat anything when hungryBfelt sorry for her mistakeCloved playing hide-and-seekDdisliked the authors dad26Some people got frightened by Brownie when she _.AsmiledBbarkedCrushed to themDtried to be funny27Which of the following best describe
20、s Brownie?AShyBPoliteCBraveDCaringCMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, lots of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1.67 million pieces are housed in no more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts
21、for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors. Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most
22、 of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago. The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also, the government can turn to official channels to demand the return of relics. I
23、n 2003, a priceless bronze pigs head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly A
24、rt Museum in Beijing. Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache. In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the re
25、covery of the treasures and has set up a database (数据库) collecting relevant information. It has signed several international agreements with many countries on this matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizati
26、ons.28What is the passage mainly about?AThe best way to recover cultural relics.BThe efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.CStanley Ho donated a bronze pigs head to Beijing.DChinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.29What we can know about the bronze pigs head?AIt was
27、 made in the Ming Dynasty.BIt is now in the Poly Art museum in Beijing.CIt was donated by the French government to China.DIt was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 150 years ago.30What does the underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 5 mean?APossible.BDifficult.CWonderful.DCareful.31What c
28、an we infer from the last paragraph?AChina has enough money to buy all the cultural relics back.BMany countries have returned the lost cultural relics to China for free.CThe Chinese government has done a lot to recover the lost cultural relics.DChina is preparing to set up a database to collect info
29、rmation about the lost cultural relics.DThe measure of a good nights sleep is usually based on two thingsthe amount of time spent sleeping and the quality of that sleep. But now researchers say there is a third thing that matters even more than the other two when it comes to keeping good sleep habit
30、s, and that is having a regular bedtime. A study has found that going to sleep and waking up at the same time every day have an important effect on ones health. Adults who stick to a regular bedtime tend to weigh less, have lower blood sugar and reduced risk of heart disease. The researchers studied
31、 the sleeping habits of 2, 000 adults with an average age of 69. They found that people with greater irregularity in their sleep patterns tended to go to sleep later at night, feel sleepy and sleep more during the day, and experienced reduced light exposure. These people were also more likely to be
32、stressed. Among the three kinds of sleep problems, sleep regularity was the most strongly associated with health. Of course, there are many people for whom this may be impossible, such as night-shift workers or those with late-night duty. But for those who dont have mandatory (强制的) reasons to stay u
33、p late, they should make an effort to go to bed at the same time every night. Skip the late afternoon coffee. Get off the phone. Try this calculator to figure out the best bedtime. As Matthew Walker, a scientist, wrote, “The shorter your sleep, the shorter your life.” Surely thats reasonable enough
34、to go to bed on time.32What can we infer from the research?AAdults enjoy sleeping late. BThe old often have less sleep.CThe older you are, the more stressed you feel. DPoor sleep has a lot to do with our health.33According to the author, which of the following helps us have a good sleep?ALosing weig
35、ht.BExperiencing more light exposure.CGiving up coffee in the late afternoon.DFiguring out the amount of time spent sleeping.34Why are Matthew Walkers words mentioned?ATo tell us how long we should sleep every day.BTo remind us how to live a better life.CTo show the importance of the good sleep.DTo
36、present disadvantages of sleeping late.35Whats the best title for the text?AThe Importance of Sleep.BStick to a Regular Bedtime.CWays to Have a Good Sleep.DThe Suitable Time for Sleep.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol(酒精) or drugs. _36_ Some people are co
37、mpulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games._37_ Many people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more every day, but its more than a common hobby for some of them. They have
38、 turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they dont need. Even though they dont have enough money, they buy everything they want.The question is: w
39、hy do they have this addiction? There isnt a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something.
40、 _38_Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can bring out problems. Some of them can be psychological(心理的). If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suf
41、fer a lot. _39_ They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they dont have. _40_AOnce you are addicted to alcohol or drugs, it is difficult to get rid of.BOver the years, shopping has become a very common activity.CThey also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty(
42、内疚).DHowever in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions.EPeople addicted to computer games consider the games as great ways to enjoy themselves.FThey get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt(破产) and get sent to prison.GIt can also cause financial(财务的) problems.第三部分 语言运用（
43、共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A 24-year-old woman has achieved an unbelievable achievement that many of us dream of visiting every country on Earth.Lexie Alford was born into a family of travel agents, which gave her the opportunity to _41_ places such as Ca
44、mbodia, Dubai and Egypt during her childhood, according to Forbes magazine. She began saving up at age 12 to _42_ her goal of visiting all countries. By her 18th birthday, she had travelled to 72 nations. In October, 2016 she realized she could see the _43_ nations on her list in time to set an offi
45、cial record. Many people _44_ her travel on social media platform Instagram, so she decided to chase the world record partly to _45_ others. “Honestly, in the beginning, I _46_ wanted to push the _47_ of what I thought I could do with my life and see as much of the world as possible in the _48_,” sh
46、e told Forbes. “It wasnt until things started getting really_49_ that I realized I was inspiring people around me, especially the _50_.”“I also loved visiting Northern Pakistan, for the natural beauty of the mountains and kindness of the locals were astonishing.” Lexie Alford said. “The most pleasan
47、t surprise about travelling to all these misunderstood areas of the world was that the countries that I had the _51_ expectation for _52_ being the most incredible.”“My_53_ for young people is to believe that you can do anything you set your mind to do. If you want to travel, you have to dream BIG t
48、o travel around the world and never _54_; its only a matter of _55_ until you make it a reality.”41AmasterBsettleCtourDlove42AfundBquitCchangeDregister43ApowerfulBidealCofficialDremaining44ArankedBanalyzedCfollowedDcriticized45AinspireBcontactCunderstandDaccompany46AoccasionallyBsimplyCcompletelyDob
49、viously47AdreamsBbuttonsCfamiliesDcomments48AplatformBeventCprocessDcountry49AawkwardBofficialCnaturalDchallenging50AadultByouthCbossesDagents51AmostBleastCgreatestDworst52Astarted withBshowed offCended upDsearched for53AadviceBtheoryCbeliefDinformation54Amake upBcut upCclean upDgive up55AhonorBcare
50、erCtimeDenergy第II卷（非选择题55分）第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One year, and now another. Its still not the end of the COVID-19 pandemic. How do you feel when _56_ (talk) about the pandemic?Many studies _57_ (carry) out looking into the impact of COVID-19 on mental health in the
51、 past three years. _58_ (surprising), experts have found that there are more people suffering from depression and anxiety disorders than they imagined during this period, reported CNBC_59_ study published in February found that in 2020, there were 76 million new cases of anxiety disorders and 53 mil
52、lion new cases of major depressive disorders all over the world. Besides, the study found that those _60_ had a higher chance of being affected were women and younger people.According to Valentine Raiteri, a psychiatrist (精神科医生) working in New York, one of the main _61_ (reason) for these mental ill
53、nesses is the loss of daily social communication. Raiteri told CNBC that many of his patients are still working remotely with many feeling “disconnected and _62_ (lose)”.Since going outside becomes _63_ (convenient) due to the pandemic than before, people are unable to share big moments like wedding
54、s or final moments _64_ family, friends and loved ones. Alex Desatnik, a psychologist in the UK working with adults and children, told CNBC that he believes it will take “at least a generation” _65_ (recover) the damage to many young people.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66假定你是我校花卉社团的社长李华，社团将于下周日在操场上举行
55、花卉展览活动，请你给我校的外教John写封信，邀请他参加。内容包括：1活动的时间和地点 2活动的主要内容3期待他参加注意：1写作词数应为90字左右2可适当增加细节。以使行文连贯Dear John，_YoursLi Hua第二节（满分25分）67阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Kite Without a ThreadOne day a father and son went to the kite-flying festival. The young son was very happy when he saw the sky filled w
56、ith colorful kites. He asked his father to get him a kite and a thread with a roller so that he could fly a kite, too. The father went to the shop at the park where the festival was being held, and bought a kite and a roll of thread for his son.His son started to fly the kite, and soon his kite flew
57、 high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Dad, it seems that the thread is holding up the kite from flying higher. If we break it, the kite will be free and will also fly even higher. Can we break it?” The father said, “Of course!” And he cut the thread from the roller. The kite started to
58、go a little higher, which made his son very happy.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。But slowly, the kite started to come down. _The father explained, “Son, the thread was not holding the kite from going higher. _泸县四中2022-2023学年高一上期期末考试英语试题参考答案一听力1C 2C 3A 4C 5C 6B7C 8A9C 10A11B12A13C14B15C16A 17
59、B18A19C20B二阅读理解21A22C23B 24B25B26A27D 28B29B30A31C32D33C34C35B 36D37B38C39G40F三完形填空41C42A43D44C45A46B47A48C49D50B51B52C53A54D55C四语法填空56 talking 57have beencarried 58Surprisingly 59A 60who/that61reasons 62lost 63inconvenient 64with 65to recover五书面表达66Dear John,Im Li Hua, chairman of the Flower Associ
60、ation. Knowing that you are interested in flowers, I am happily writing to invite you to join in the flower exhibition, which will be held on our school playground next Sunday.Here are some details. The Flower Association will be the host to prepare most of the flowers at the exhibition and other wo
61、rk, including renting shelves. And a special area will be purposely left for other students to show their own flowers. Furthermore, two lectures about Chinese endangered or rare flowers will be given in the lecture hall. Im sure you an enjoy the beauty of flowers and learn a lot, so will you come?Lo
62、oking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua67One possible version:But slowly, the kite started to come down. Soon it fell down on the roof of an unknown building. The young son was very surprised to see this. He cut the kites thread so that it could fly higher, but it fell down. He asked his fath
63、er, “Dad, I thought that after cutting off the thread, the kite can freely fly higher. Why did it fall down?”The father explained, “Son, the thread was not holding the kite from going higher. It was helping it stay higher when the wind slowed down and when the wind picked up, you helped the kite go up higher in a proper direction through the thread. But when we cut the thread, it naturally fell down without the support you were providing to the kite through the thread.”