1、课时作业(三十五).1.A考查定语从句。句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家在八十多岁的时候还在努力工作，对他来说过去的生活是艰苦的。it是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语；第二空的whom引导定语从句修饰the old scientist。2B考查定语从句。句意：生活在这座岛上的居民靠旅游业为生，没有旅游业的发展就没有很多的工作机会。tourism是先行词，定语从句中development缺少定语，所以用whose引导。由题意可知，介词要用without，表示条件。3D考查定语从句。we spent our holiday last month为定语从句，句中缺少地点状语，且先行词the bea
2、utiful village表示地点，故选D。4D考查定语从句。先行词her stay表示逗留(时间)，在从句中起状语的作用，用关系副词when引导定语从句。5A考查非谓语动词。occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事，在句中occupy与主语she之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式作状语表原因。6B考查倒装。south of the river表地点状语位于句首，动词又为lie，故用全部倒装。从上下文可知，这里说的是一般情况，故用一般现在时，排除C。7B考查非谓语动词。此处需用非谓语动词作后置定语；因reporters和conduct之间是主动
3、关系，所以用现在分词形式。不定式to conduct表示将来的动作，强调一般情况，不合适。8C考查含used to do结构的反意疑问句。used to do sth的反意疑问句形式用usednt/didnt，所以C项正确。9A考查虚拟语气。句意：为了安全起见，老师建议家长不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车上学。recommend，suggest(建议)，insist(坚持)，order，request，advise等表“建议、命令、要求”等意思的动词，后接宾语从句时，宾语从句的谓语动词常用“should动词原形”，should可以省略。10A考查虚拟语气和倒装。前半句是虚拟语气，即“requir
4、e主语(should)do sth.”，not use前省略了should；seldom本身表示否定含义，位于句首时句子需要倒装。11D考查交际用语。根据接下来的句子判断，所填部分应该是说话者的主观愿望，所以用I hope not。12A考查交际用语。由后句“我也要去那里”可知选What a coincidence真巧啊！13C考查名词辨析。句意：那晚主唱歌手病了，无法演唱，替代她的演员表现不佳，这使观众们很失望。substitute 代替者，符合题意。agent 代理者；attitude 态度；institute 协会；学院。14A考查动词短语辨析。keep up保持。句意：面对所有这些困难
5、，我们不泄气，并保持良好的情绪。go up 上升；hold up 举起，阻塞；pick up 拾起，接载(某人)。15A考查动词的时态。在表时间的句式It betimesince从句中出现了时间状语last time，故从句应用一般过去时，排除C、D两项，结合It isthe序数词time(that)从句时态用现在完成时，可知A项为最佳选项。.16.D推理判断题。第一段结尾提到“But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.”然后又介绍了一些欧洲国家的气候，说明欧洲人旅游主要是为了逃避本国阴冷、潮湿的天气，
6、去享受地中海的阳光。17A细节理解题。第二段的开头提到“for the sun because they have so little of it”，然后再举例说明。18B细节理解题。此句的意思是“每年有3,700万游客来西班牙旅游，换句话说，每一位西班牙人就得接待一名游客。”19D推理判断题。游客来地中海等地旅游主要是为了享受阳光，A、B、C答案中提到的游客们都可以忍受，但就是不能没有阳光。.One possible version：Last Saturday, a foreign student named Mike came to visit Qingdao and lived in m
7、y home for 2 days.During the two days, I got around Qingdao with him visiting many wellknown places, including ancient places of interest, modern city buildings and attractive seaside scenery and so on. Mike told me he was glad to learn more about the wonderful city and colorful Chinese customs. Wha
8、ts more, the longhistory culture of Qingdao and the hospitality of citizens left unforgettable and deep impression on him.During our trip, I constantly offered him essential advice on visiting and shopping, hoping that he could have great fun in Qingdao. Frankly and thankfully, I also learnt a lot f
9、rom him. All the time I communicated with him in English and I felt my confidence expanded a lot. In addition, I obtained more information about America.Before his leaving, he said he looked forward to coming back to Qingdao again as soon as possible.And now I dream of going to America and Mikes beautiful hometown one day.