1、本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应该位置上。将条形码横贴在答题右上角“条形码粘贴处”。因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。2. 答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答题信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案
2、，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAmazing Stories of Animals Saving HumansCan animals be of any help to human beings in times of tragedy? Well, check out the top 4 amazing stori
3、es of animals saving humans.Dolphins saving a surfer from a great white sharkDolphins are known to be some of the most compassionate and intelligent animals in the world. The evidence of the animals helping human beings dates back to the Ancient Greece. In 2007, Todd Endris, a surfer was attacked by
4、 a white shark，12-15 foot long, off the Californias Marine State Park coast. It was dolphins that came to his rescue by forming a protective ring around him.An ape saving a boy after a fallA 3-year-old boy climbed over the barrier to the hole of the ape unexpectedly. He fell to the floor, 20 feet be
5、low, and lay motionless. Binti, an 8-year-old ape saw him and picked him up. The ape cuddled the boy gently in her arms, making sure that he could protect him from the other apes and eventually handed him to the zookeepers. Lions saving a girl from kidnappersEarly in June, four men kidnapped a 12-ye
6、ar-old girl on her way home from school. As the men were being pursued by the police, they met with a group of lions. The lions chased the four away and remained with the girl without harming her until the police approached. The lions didnt hurt her because her cries sounded like a mewing(喵喵叫）lion c
7、ub.A pig saving its owner from a heart attackJo Ann suffered a heart disease. Her pet pig noticed and began his rescuing action. Whenever a car approached, she would get close to the road and lay in front of approaching vehicle until the pig managed to “persuade” the driver to the home. At last, her
8、 owner was saved.21. Which animal has been helpful and friendly since ancient time?A. ApeB. LionC. DolphinD. Pig22. Why did the lion save that girl?A. The lion was touched by her cry.B. The lion expressed her sympathy for her.C. The lion hated the kidnappers.23. How did the pig save its owner from a
9、 heart attack?A. She went toward the road and lay in front of the coming vehicle.B. She cried loudly and pushed the gate open to wait for help.C. She hugged her owner in her arms and protected her.D. She persuaded a motorist and called emergency service.BA group of primary school students are gather
10、ing at the National Center for the Performing Arts(NCPA). National Center for the Performing Arts leads the push to seed young talents.“Imagine you are walking across a garden full of beautiful flowers. Your eyes are busy looking around.” Wang jin, a master Kunqu Opera actress from the Northern Kunq
11、u Opera Theater in Beijing tells a group of students at a training class in Beijing. “Press your toes into the ground and let your heels rise. Just take your steps quickly and lightheartedly.”About 10 students from Beijing Zizhong Primary School, both boys and girls, gathered at the third floor of t
12、he NCPA in Beijing recently and followed Wangs instructions as they walked around in a circle. They were playing the role of a young woman. During the 40-minute class, Wang demonstrated the basic techniques and movements of the 600-year-old Kunqu Opera. “Ive never walked like this, which is the typi
13、cal walk of a female role of traditional Chinese opera,” says one of the students, Zhang Minqin, who is in the fifth grade.” I am more familiar with the way of male role walks. But it is funny to walk like a girl.”Zhang is no stranger to traditional Chinese opera. He started learning Peking Opera ab
14、out two years ago after participating in a free training program organized by the NCPA. “Most of the students have never watched Kunqu Opera performances before and I try to make this ancient art form come alive and be of interest to them,” says Wang, who has been involving in training amateur stude
15、nts during the past five years. “They dont necessarily become professional Kunqu Opera actors when they grow up. But I believe the experience of performing Kunqu Opera will let them get closer to traditional Chinese arts.”That afternoon, Zhang was among more than 1,200 students from Zizhong Primary
16、School and the primary school attached to Beijing No. 166 Middle School to participate in public art programs organized by the NCPA.24. Why did NCPA perform the art?A. To lead and improve the art.B. To make young talent enjoy playing.C. To show off the national art.D. To find and develop young talen
17、ts.25. What can we infer from Wang Jings words in Para.2?A. You are too busy to imagine the beauty of Kunqu Opera.B. You can walk across the beautiful garden to enjoy beautiful flower.C. Kunqu Opera is so elegant and interesting that you cant imagine.D. Kunqu Opera is so beautiful and attractive tha
18、t it is easy to learn.26. Why did Zhang Mingqin feel it funny to walk like a girl?A. He has played a part of male role for almost five years.B. He prefers familiar way of a male role than a female role.C. It is first time to perform the typical walk of a female.D. It is the typical walk of a female
19、role that he feels funny.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Traditional Chinese Art is more and more popular among the childrenB. Kunqu improves the appreciation of beauty for childrenC. Students get fully developed from practicing KunquD. Children are totally content w
20、ith learning KunqunCFather in the globe is a hardworking man who delivers bread as a living to support his wife and children. My father spent all his evenings after work attending classes, hoping to improve himself so that he could one day find a better paying job. Except for Sundays, he hardly ate
21、a meal together with the family. Whenever we complained that he was not spending enough time with us, he reasoned that he was doing all this for us. But he often yearned to spend more time with our family.Like a dream came true, soon after, he was offered a good job as a senior supervisor which paid
22、 handsomely. My father could afford to provide our family with lifes little luxuries like nice clothing, fine food and vacation abroad.However, he continued to work very hard, hoping to be promoted to the position if manager. If fact, to make himself a worthily candidate for the promotion, he enroll
23、ed for another course in the open university.Again, whenever we complained that he was not spending enough time with us, he reasoned that he was doing all this for us. But he often yearned to spend more time with his family.Fathers hard work paid off and he was promoted. Delightedly, he decided to h
24、ire a maid to relieve mom from her domestic tasks. He also felt that our two-room flat was no longer big enough, it would be nice for us to be able to enjoy the facilities and comfort of a house. Having experienced the rewards of his hard work many times before, he was devoted to further his studies
25、 and work at being promoted again. The whole family still did not get to see much of him. Again, whenever we complained that he was not spending enough time with us, he reasoned that he was doing all this for us. But he often yearned to spend more time his family.28. Why did my father attend classes
26、 after work?A. To improve himself and get his work well done.B. To deliver bread and get more money for us.C. To improve himself and get more income.D. To complain his bad job and get promoted.29. What does the underlined word yearned mean in the whole passage?A. expectedB. desiredC. affordedD. save
27、d30. How did the father answer the complaint to “his absence”?A. He complained his experience and felt unfair.B. He required us to find job and make money.C. He felt relieved and promised to be with the family.D. He made his explanation and showed his desire.31. Which of the following can be used to
28、 describe the father”A. Devoted, optimistic and responsible.B. Hard-working, promoted and selfish.C. Proud, workaholic and stubborn.D. Promising, loving and negative.DTodays teens and tweens have built up an impressive amount of daily screen time. Figures put it at between six to eight hours a day f
29、or 11-15 year-olds, and thats not including time spent on a computer for homework. In fact, even the average UK adult spends more time looking at a screen than they do sleeping, according to one analysis.As starts early, a third of UK children have access to a tablet(平板) before they are four. Its no
30、 surprise, then, that todays youngest generations will be exposed to (and no-doubt join) the social networks their elders already use. Snapchat, for instance, is extremely popular among teens. One December 2017 survey found that 70% of US teens aged 13-18 use it. Most of those questioned also have a
31、n Instagram account. Figures are similar in the UK.Over three billion of us are now registered on a social network, many of us on more than one. We spend a lot of time there. US adults spend an average of 2-3 hours a day. This trend is now exposing some worrying results and staying hot on the heels
32、of social-medias popularity. Therefore, researchers are interested in the impact on many aspects of our health, including sleep, the importance of which is currently gaining unprecedented attention. Were now coming to realize that social media has some clearly negative effects on our sleep and our m
33、ental health. To fight any disadvantages of social media use, its clear that moderation(节制) is key. Sigman says we should distance ourselves from our screens throughout the day, and do the same for children. Parents, he argues, need to have set places in their homes where devices can or cannot be us
34、ed. So its not a fluid situation where social media is bleeding into every part of your life without any buffer(缓冲) zones. This is especially important as children have not yet developed their control to know when is enough, he explains. As for adults, if you were on your phone before bed last night
35、, and you feel a bit weak today. So, you may sleep better if you put your phone away.32. What does the average UK adult do to kill their time on?A. Building up their income.B. Sleeping after work.C. Accompanying their children.D. Looking at a screen.33. Why are researchers interested in the impact o
36、n the health of people?A. Because people suffer a lot from wakefulness.B. Because this trend leads to some negative results.C. Because the trend gains unusual attention.D. Because people fail to control themselves.34. What is the key to fight disadvantages of social media use for adult?A. To restric
37、t limits to the screen.B. To distance themselves from the screen.C. To create a ring-fence.D. To expose to social media.35. What is Sigmans attitude toward the social media use?A. SkepticalB. SupportiveC. NegativeD. Neutral第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Heres how to g
38、et started on MobikeAs is known to us, sharing bike systems have grown in popularity and are expanding rapidly across cities in China. 36 , which are for free or for an affordable fee. It is aimed at increasing bike use and extending the accessibility of traditional public transport systems. 37 .Onc
39、e youve downloaded the app, youll get to the page where the GPS locates your current position and scans to see if there are any bikes in the area. If there are any, orange bike icons will pop up all over the screen.Click on the orange icon thats most convenient for you. 38 . Still, you can get detai
40、ls such as the number of bikes at that point and the time needed for you to travel to get to the bike. Before you fix your bike, youll be prompted to cerate an account and sign in. its simple but for foreigners without a Chinese ID theres an extra step. Key in your phone number and the PIN is sent t
41、o your phone after a while. 39 , you must pay a deposit of 299RMB either via WeChat or Alipay to complete registration. Dont worry, because the deposit can be paid back to you.To register, you need send in two different imagesone of the photo page of your passport, one of you smiling and holding the
42、 photo page, so its visible in the picture. Mobike promises to complete your registration within 24 hours, so plan if its your first time.Once all the steps are completed, you can go to pick up your bike. 40 .A. Here are the ways on how to make your Mobike workableB. All you need do is scan the QR c
43、ode and ride off into the sunsetC. Then the app will count how much you should pay for your ridingD. Such systems provide ways to pick-up and drop-off public bikes at various bike stationsE. Then the app will calculate the distance of the bike from your current locationF. No matter where you are, yo
44、u can get your mobike in an easy wayG. Although the rent is the very affordable, 1RMB per half-hour bike rental第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TEOxYouthSHSID is a permitted TEDx event to create for the sharing of ideas through a TED ta
45、lk style. Its aim is to bring awareness to important subjects and 41 people to change their attitudes and lifestyles.This year, I had the 42 of acting as director-in-chief of the event. With the aim in my hands, I was 43 to make this event better than any before. With my amazing team, we managed to
46、44 our high-held expectations. The lecture hall was filled with 45 , speakers shared their persuasive ideas, and overall technical procedures went 46 .However, planning this years TEDx 47 me beyond the event planning itselfIt inspired me. All throughout January to March, the team and I 48 our speake
47、rs to learn about their 49 and develop their ideas.I got the chance to talk to a famous journalist-turned-writer, who 50 covering multiple elections and Noble Prize Awards then founded his own website on the lives of 30-year-olds in China. And from a 17-year-old environmentalist who appeared in Forb
48、es 30 Under 30, I learned about fascinating inventions that will 51 our future. From the marketing manager of Coca-Cola, I learned that 52 , unlike the common misunderstanding, is more of a science than an 53 . Speaking with such extraordinary people for a short while taught me more than I could hav
49、e 54 from a textbook in a whole semester. It opened my eyes to the way I see the 55 , and answered many of my questions.Planning this activity also made me realize the importance of 56 . Being a team leader means being the engine that drives 57 progress. Without anyone to set or remind me of deadlin
50、es, I learned to be more self-disciplined and organized. I discovered that this means learning to find the 58 measures of items you should accomplish and you should assign to others. The event wasnt always smooth sailing, but these challenges only made the process more 59 . Now, almost one month aft
51、er the event, the lessons I learned and connections I made feel 60 .41. A. inspireB. pleaseC. treatD. direct42. A. creditB. honorC. insuranceD. duty43. A. terrifiedB. fixedC. droppedD. determined44. A. arriveB. findC. reachD. search45. A. studentsB. audiencesC. researchersD. fans46. A. quicklyB. ter
52、riblyC. smoothlyD. suddenly47. A. influencedB. ensuredC. warnedD. convinced48. A. broke up withB. got along withC. came up withD. met up with49. A. experiencesB. storiesC. recordersD. histories50. A. ended upB. showed offC. addressed upD. started off51. A. exchangeB. predictC. changeD. present52. A.
53、 marketingB. travelingC. sellingD. drawing53. A. artB. danceC. imaginationD. lecture54. A. achievedB. understoodC. rememberedD. learned55. A. formatB. fieldC. worldD. science56. A. scholarshipB. leadershipC. membershipD. friendship57. A. backwardB. forwardC. upwardD. downward58. A. perfectB. quickC.
54、 patientD. distributive59. A. forgettableB. comfortableC. desirableD. memorable60. A. unableB. unreasonableC. unusualD. uncertain第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空1词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Burning fireworks was once the most typical custom on the Spring Festival. People 61 (think) the explosive
55、 sound could help drive evil spirits. 62 , such an activity was completely or partially 63 (forbid) in big cities once the government took security, noise and pollution factors 64 consideration. As a replacement, some buy tapes with firecracker sounds to listen to, some break little balloons to get
56、the sound too, while 65 buy firecracker handicrafts to hang in the living room.People want to get more 66 (live) atmosphere not only filling every household, but 67 (spread) to streets and lanes. A series of activities such as lion dancing, temple fairs will be held for days. The Spring Festival the
57、n comes to 68 end when the Lantern Festival is finished.China has 56 folk groups, 69 celebrate their Spring Festival almost the same day as the Han people, but they have different 70 (custom).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及
58、一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词; 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Rick,How are things getting along with you? I would like to express my gratitude for your hospitality and kind when I was in London. Taking a trip in summer holiday
59、to London doesnt cost many, yet I learn and enjoy a lot.Know that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especial the Dragon Boat Festival, I would love to introduce it with you. The Dragon Boat Festival, which is one of most traditional festivals in China, fall on the May 5th in the lunar calen
60、dar. People celebrate this festival in memory of a variety of activities to honor for him, such as dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and so on.Welcome to China. I am sure we will have a unforgettable journey if you come to China before this coming festivals.Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Lihua 第二节 书面
61、表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的英国好友Peter8月份打算来中国旅游，想先学习一些中文，却不知道如何入门。你决定帮助他写一份邮件告诉他你的想法。要点如下：1.你给他的学习建议；2.介绍你的帮助计划；3.对结果的展望注意：1.词数：100字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。广东省佛山市顺德区2018届高三下学期学情调研考试英语答案第二部分（共20小题，每小题2分）：21-25CCADC 26-30 DACBD 31-35 ADBAC36-40DAEGB第三部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分）：41-45 ABDCB 46-50CADBD 51-55 CAADC 56-60 BBADC
62、第三部分第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分）61.thought 62. However 63. forbidden 64.into 65. others66. lively 67. spreading 68.an 69. who 70. customs第四部分：第一节：（共10小题，每题1分）Dear Rick,How are things getting along with you? I would like to express my gratitude for your hospitality and kind when I kindnesswas in London. Taking
63、a trip in summer holiday to London doesnt cost many, yet I learn and enjoy a lot. muchKnow that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especial the Dragon Boat Festival, I would love to introduce Knowing especiallyit with you. The Dragon Boat Festival, which is one ofmost traditional festivals i
64、n China, fall on the May 5th in to the fallsthe lunar calendar. People celebrate this festival in memory of a variety of activities to honor for him, such as dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and so on.Welcome to China. I am sure we will have a unforgettable journey if you come to China before this coming youfestivals.festivalBest wishes, Yours sincerely, Lihua