1、Unit 2Robots核心词汇1desiren渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要2envyvt.忌妒；羡慕3boundadj.一定的；密切相关的4divorcen.离婚；断绝关系vt.与离婚；与脱离5awfuladj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的6staffn.全体员工；手杖7junioradj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者8sympathyn.同情(心)9affectionn.喜爱；爱；感情拓展词汇10satisfyvt.使满足；使满意satisfactoryadj.令人满意的；够好的satisfyingadj.令人满意的satisfiedad
2、j.满意的satisfactionn.满意；满足；令人满意的事物11favourn.喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒favourableadj.赞成的；有利的favouriteadj.最喜爱的12talentn.天才；特殊能力；才干talentedadj.有才气的；有才能的13accompanyvt.陪伴；伴奏companyn.伙伴；伴侣；同伴companionn.同伴；伙伴14alarmvt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐alarmedadj.担心的；害怕的15declarevt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称declarationn.宣言；公布16obeyvt. & vi.服从；顺从disobeyv
3、t. & vi.不服从；违抗17assessvt.评价；评定assessmentn.评价；评定1test out试验；考验2ring up给打电话3turn around转向；回转4leave alone不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起5set aside将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)6in all一共；总计7be bound to一定做8in favour of支持；赞成教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human.(it是形式主语，that引导的从句是句子的真正主语。)1.我们
4、在竞赛中获胜真让人感到兴奋。 we has won the competition.2.As she turned around，there stood Gladys Claffern.(当there，here，up，down，in，out，now，then等表示方位或时间的副词位于句首时，句子要完全倒装。)2.门开了，观众们涌了进来。The door opened and in .3.What a sweet victory to be envied by those women！(本句为what引导的感叹句，基本结构为：Whata(n)adj.n.主语谓语！)3.看，男孩们正在操场上玩耍。
5、多么热烈的场景！Look！The boys are playing on the playground. ！4.But even though Tony had been so clever，he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines.(cant have sb./sth.doing不能容忍/不允许某人/某物做某事)4.我不允许你用那种粗鲁的方式跟你的妈妈说话。你必须立刻向她道歉。I in a rude manner.You must apologize to her immedi
6、ately.【答案】1.It is exciting that2.rushed the audience3.What a warm scene it is4.cant have you speaking to your mother点释5个考纲单词 desire n渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要小试身手单句语法填空Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire (learn) online.(2015年安徽高考阅读理解)我们的学生来自不同背景但是都有相同的上网学习的渴望。 【导学号：4756213
7、8】We always desire (live)in harmony with our neighbors.我们一向希望邻里之间和睦相处。He has a desire success though he has failed many times.尽管他失败了许多次，但是他仍然渴望成功。【答案】to learnto livefor(1)have a strong desire(2)desire to do sth.渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事desire that.(should)do sth. 渴望链接写作一句多译他希望赢得这场比赛。 (desire
8、 v) (desire n) (desire that.)【答案】He desired to win the game.He had a desire to win the game.He desired that he(should)win the game. favour n喜爱；恩惠；帮忙；优惠；支持 vt.喜爱；偏袒(favor)；有利于小试身手单句语法填空Im writing to ask you to do me favour.我给您写信想请您帮我个忙。They voted in favour the prohibition of smoking in public areas.他
9、们投票赞成禁止在公共场所吸烟。【答案】aof(1)ask sb.a favourask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙do sb.a favourdo a favour for sb.帮某人一个忙owe sb.a favour 欠的人情(2)in favour of 同意；支持；优先选择in ones favour 有利于某人 sympathy n同情；同情(心)；赞同；支持小试身手介、副词填空I have great sympathy people in trouble.我对那些处于困境中的人们充满同情。Im sure she will be in sympathy your pr
10、oposal.我确信她一定赞成你的建议。【答案】forwithexpress/feel/have sympathy for sb.同情某人win sympathy of. 博得的同情in sympathy with 支持；赞同out of sympathy 出于同情 accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏；附有；配有小试身手用accompany的适当形式填空She asked me (accompany)her to the airport.她要求我陪她到机场去。Thunders (accompany)by heavy rain in this season are very common.这个
11、季节，雷鸣常常伴有大雨。【答案】to accompanyaccompanied(1)accompany sb.keep pany陪伴某人accompany sb.to someplace陪伴/陪同某人到某地(2)accompany sb.at/on sth.用为某人伴奏be accompanied by由伴奏/伴随While she danced wonderfully on the stage，her mother accompanied her on the piano.她在台上精彩地跳舞时，她的母亲在为她钢琴伴奏。名师点津accompany当“陪同，伴随”讲时，本身就有go的含义，所以不
12、再与go连用。例如：As he was not allowed to accompany her to go shopping，he wrote out a list of items for her.()As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shop，he wrote out a list of items for her.() declare vt.宣布；宣告；声明；断言；宣称小试身手单句语法填空They declared him (be)the winner.他们宣布他为获胜者。Nobody present declared the
13、plan for next term.在场的没有人声明反对下学期的计划。【答案】to beagainstdeclare sb./sth.(to be)宣布某人或某事为declare for/against声明支持/反对declare war(on/against)(向)宣战declare that.宣告；宣称链接写作一句多译他断言那是真的。 (declare that.) (declare.to be.)【答案】He declared that it was true.He declared it to be true.诠释2个核心短语 ring up 给打电话小试身手介、副词填空Ill ri
14、ng the manager tomorrow.(朗文辞典)明天我会给经理打电话。He rang without giving his name.(朗文辞典)他没留名字就挂了电话。I told him you werent in，so hed ring later.我对他说你不在，他晚些时候会再来电话。【答案】upoffback(1)打电话给某人(2)call/ring back回电话ring off/hang up挂断电话hold on别挂断(电话) leave.alone 不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起小试身手介、副词填空Hes in a bad mood right now.We
15、d better leave him 他现在情绪很坏。我们最好不要打搅他。In class, a child with poor eyesight can soon get left (朗文辞典)在课堂上，视力不好的孩子很快就会落在别人的后面。 【导学号：47562139】No wonder you couldnt get through.Youve left a zero in this phone number.难怪你打不通。你在这个电话号码中漏掉了一个零。【答案】alonebehindoutleave behind遗留；把抛在后面；超过leave aside搁置一边leave for.动
16、身到leave out省略；遗漏阐释1个高考句型As she turned around，there stood Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身去，就看见格拉迪丝克拉芬站在那儿。句中there stood Gladys Claffern是一个完全倒装句。小试身手用所给动词的适当形式填空There (come)the teacher and her students.老师和她的学生们来了。There (live) an old fisherman near the sea.在海边住着一位老渔夫。【答案】comeslived当副词there，here，out，in，up，down，a
17、way，back，now，then等放在句首，谓语动词是go，come，run，lie，stand等，且主语是名词时，用完全倒装。其中，谓语动词多用一般现在时或者一般过去时，而不能用进行时态。Away ran the mother with a twomonthold baby in her arms.母亲怀里抱着两个月大的婴儿跑开了。多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型.单句语法填空1We were much (alarm)by a fire in the neighbourhood.2Generally，I am in favour the conclusion.3He is highly (t
18、alent)young designer.4She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and desired (go)out.5Much to my (satisfy)she puts her full heart into her work.6The singer was accompanied the piano by her sister.7My parents died when I was very small，and I started to make a living by selling newspapers
19、at the age of ten.I really have much sympathy you.8Leave him ，and obviously he has already become blind drunk. 【导学号：47562140】9Marriages based on money rather than love are bound (end)in divorce sooner or later.10I (declare)at the meeting that I didnt support him.【答案】1.alarmed2.of3.talented4.to go5.s
20、atisfaction6.on7.for8.alone9.to end10.declared.选词填空leave.alone；ring up；test out；set aside；in all；in favour of；be bound to1You should enough time to discuss these matters.I know，but I have really been too busy recently.2There are 58 students in our class，including 24 girls.3If Tom were here，they woul
21、d be together and looked at each other，not him 4Youve done so much work.You pass the exam.5The moment I am informed of the result，I will you 【答案】1.set aside2.in all3.leaving；alone4are bound to5.ring；up.课文语法填空结合教材文本，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A robot 1. (use) for housework was tested out in a famil
22、y.He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth black hair，2. (speak) in a deep voice.Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to accompany his wife Claire.Claire didnt like the idea at the beginning, 3. she agreed to it at last.4. her first sight of Tony, Claire was alarme
23、d.When Tony offered to help her dressing, Claire felt 5. (embarrass).6. (gradual), Tony began to win Claires trust.He helped Claire realize her dreams by making her home elegant, giving her a new haircut, changing the makeup she wore and giving her advice on her dresses.Therefore, at the party all t
24、he guests 7. were invited 8. (fill) with admiration when they saw her house was 9. (complete) changed.After the test, the company was satisfied with Tonys report 10. he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.【答案】1.used2.speaking3.but4.At 5embarrassed6.Gradually7.who8.were filledpletely1
25、0.because.应用文写作想象类写作大学生活即将开始，你将面对新的学习和生活环境。请根据提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你打算如何安排你的大学生活。内容要点应包括：1.确定新的学习目标；2改进学习方法；3学会独立生活；4参加各种课外活动；5处理好与同学的关系。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】After I enter college，I plan to set new goals in my study and improve my way of learning.Whats more，as I am away from my parents，it is n
26、ecessary for me to learn to live on my own，such as doing some washing and cleaning by myself.In my spare time，I will take part in various school activities.For example，I will often go to the English Corner to practice my spoken English.In addition，I need to get along with my classmates and teachers
27、at college.I think I will have a wonderful college life.概要写作细读P16教材课文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Isaac Asimov(19201992)was a Russianborn American writer.(要点1)He was talented in writing，when he realized it，he gave up teaching and became a professional writer.(要点2)His works had great influence over other writers.(要点3)Asimov had two marriages and two children.He died of AIDS in New York in 1992.(要点4)