1、Unit Nine.重点词汇必背 每个单元20个，其中重点单词15个，重点短语5个。.核心词汇运用 从本单元的重点词汇中选出核心单词7个和核心短语3个进行了精讲。.语法突破对高考的各语法知识点进行精讲，并对该考点进行分析和训练。或.题型突破 对高考中的题型的进行分析，对它的解法进行归纳，并对该题型进行针对性训练。.作文模板必背 针对高考各话题列出模板，供考生记忆。另配有【冲刺练】单元综合练习是对命题的一种预测和对高考试题的提前演练。一、重点单词 1.condition kndin n.条件，状况 2.conduct kndkt v.引导，带领；管理，指挥；传导 3.confident knfi
2、dnt adj.自信的，有信心的；确信的，有把握的 4.confirm knf:m v.证实；肯定；加强；使坚定；批准 5.conflict knflikt n.斗争；冲突；争执，争论；论战 6.confuse knfju:z v.使困惑，使迷惑，混淆 7.congratulation kn grtjulein n.祝贺，庆贺 8.connect knekt v.连接，把联系起来 9.conservation kns:vein n.保存；（自然资源的）保护，管理；守恒 10.consider knsid v.考虑；细想，认为；把看作 11.consist knsist v.包含，组成，构成 1
3、2.constant knstnt adj.不变的；固定的；经常的；不断的 n.常数；恒量 13.construct knstrkt v.构筑；建造，建设 14.consume knsju:m v.消耗，耗费（燃料，能量，时间等）；15.consult knslt v.与商量；咨询；请教；向征求；查阅 二、重点短语 16.be tired of 对厌倦、厌烦 17.be used to(doing)sth.习惯（做）某事 18.be worth doing 值得做 19.belong to 属于，是的成员 20.blame.on/upon 把归咎于，责备 构词 conditional adj.
4、有条件的air conditioner 空调用法 on condition that 条件是（引导条件状语从句）on no condition 绝不in/under condition 处于状态out of condition 身体欠living/working conditions 生活或工作环境 例句 You must on no condition tell him what happened.你绝不应该告诉他所发生的事。操练根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)我可以把书借给你，条件是你下星期得还给我。Ill let you have the book _ you should return
5、it to me next week.(2)我最近不能做太多运动，所以身体不太好。I have not been able to get much exercise lately,so I am _.(3)运动员必须锻炼以保持良好的竞技状态。Athletes must train to be _.Keys:(1)on condition that (2)out of condition(3)in good condition一、重点单词 1.condition n.条件，状况 v.以.为条件 2.confident adj.自信的，有信心的；确信的，有把握的 构词 confidence n.信
6、任；把握；信心self-confidence n.自信 用法 confident about/of 相信；对确信的confident in sb.信任 例句 We have full confidence that we shall succeed.我们完全有把握取得成功。操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)你的鼓励使我对我的未来更加有信心。Your encouragement made me more _ my future.(2)我没有足够的信心前进了。I hadnt got enough _ go ahead.(3)一个人一定要对自己有信心。One has to be _ himself
7、.Keys:(1)confident of(2)confidence to(3)confident in3.confuse v.使困惑，使迷惑，混淆 构词 confused adj.困惑的；混乱的，混杂的confusing adj.使人困惑的；令人费解的 用法 confuse.with 将误作 例句 Please dont confuse Australia with Austria.别把澳大利亚和奥地利混淆了。操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)你把计划改来改去，我都糊涂了。All your changes of plan have made me totally _.(2)盒子上的使用说明
8、含混不清。The instructions on the box are very _.Keys:(1)confused(2)confusing4.congratulation n.祝贺，庆贺 构词 congratulate v.祝贺，庆贺 用法 congratulations on sth.=congratulate sb.on/upon(doing)sth.就向某人表示祝贺 例句 We congratulated him on having passed the exam.我们祝贺他通过了考试。操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)恭贺你喜结良缘。_ on your marriage.(2)
9、我祝贺你的伟大发现。I _ you _ your great discovery.Keys:(1)Congratulations(2)congratulate,on5.connect v.连接，把联系起来 构词 connection n.联系；关系；连接；亲戚 用法 connect to 与衔接connect with与相连 例句 Its natural to connect Australia with kangaroos.把澳大利亚和袋鼠联想在一起是很自然的。操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)我和他没有直接关系。I have no immediate _ him.(2)我无法连接到家庭网
10、络。I cant _ my home network.Keys:(1)connection with(2)connect to6.consider v.考虑；细想，认为；把看作 构词 consideration n.考虑；体贴；考虑因素considering prep.鉴于；考虑到considerate adj.考虑周到的体贴的 用法 consider as/to be把看作；认为 例句 I consider it a great honor to be invited to dinner.我认为能被邀请参加晚宴是很大的荣幸。操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)他被看作是没受过教育的人。He
11、was _ an uneducated man.(2)鉴于他的年龄，这个孩子读得相当好。_ his age,the child reads quite well.(3)你为我带来雨衣，真是想得周到。It was _ you to bring me my raincoat.Keys:(1)considered as/to be (2)Considering(3)considerate of7.construct vt.构筑；建造，建设 构词 construction n.建设；结构；建筑物；建造；构造 用法 under construction 在修建中 例句 They are planning
12、 to construct a new supermarket.他们正在计划建造一个新的超级市场。操练 根据句子要求，完成句子。(1)有两座新桥正在修建。There are two new bridges _.(2)这家工厂是由我们公司建设的。This factory _ our company.(3)你必须学会怎样确立合乎逻辑的论点。You must learn _ a logical argument.Keys:(1)under construction(2)was constructed by(3)how to construct二、重点短语 比较 used to do 过去常常做（现在
13、不做了）例句 She has been used to living alone.她已习惯了一个人生活。操练 填入适当的词使句子完整。(1)他习惯吃过晚饭后浏览一下各种报纸。He _ glancing over newspapers after supper.(2)这里的生活比过去容易多了。Life here is much easier than it _ be.(3)你不久就会适应云南的天气。Youll soon _ the climate in Yunnan.Keys:(1)is used to(2)used to(3)get used to8.be/get used to(doing)
14、sth.习惯（做）某事 9.be worth doing 值得做 比较 be worthy of+n./doing(被动用being done)或be worthy to do 值得 例句 The movie was definitely worth seeing.那部电影真的很值得看。操练 填入适当的词使句子完整。(1)凡是忠于职守的人都值得赞扬。He who does his duty is worth _.(2)那事件是值得记忆的。The event is worthy _ remembered.Keys:(1)praising(2)of being/to be10.belong to
15、属于，是的成员 比较 belong with/in/under 与有关；和是一起的或一类的 用法 无被动用法 例句 The Chinese belong to the yellow race.中国人属于黄种人。操练 填入适当的词使句子完整。(1)中国属于第三世界。China _ the third world.(2)你是一个很好的人，但是我们没缘分。You are a good person,but we dont _ each other.Keys:(1)belongs to(2)belong with【动词高考考点分析】动词种类的考查主要是涉及谓语动词和非谓语动词的考查；也有时态和语态的考
16、查。复习时要把常用的时态和语态弄懂。考点部分的分析和讲解就放到谓语动词和非谓语动词部分、时态和语态部分，这里不再重复。1.（2014全国卷II）Then the driver stood up and asked,“_68_anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”【分析】Did。考查助动词。在一般疑问句中，句中用实义动词lose，需要加助动词，句子的时态是一般过去时，故用did。【动词同步练习】单项选择()1.Just be patient.You expect the world to change so soon.A.cantB.needntC.m
17、ay notD.will not A(“要有耐心,你不能指望世界变化那么快。”cant意为“不能”,符合题意。)()2.You buy a gift,but you can if you want to.A.mustB.mustnt C.have to D.dont have toD(“你不需要买礼物,但是如果你想买的话也可以。”dont have to表示“不必”,符合题意。)【动词同步练习】()3.Nowadays some young people go out of their homes to contact the real world.A.mustntB.wont C.might
18、ntD.shouldntB(“现在有些年轻人不愿意走出家去接触真实的世界。”will表示自愿做某事,wont“不愿意”符合题意。)()4.Some people eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what _ nice.A.looksB.smellsC.feelsD.tastesA(“有些人吃东西靠视觉。他们更愿意点看上去好看的东西。”根据with their eyes 判断用动词looks,表示“看上去”。)【动词同步练习】()5.Which of those radios sounds?The smallest one.A.goodB.wel
19、lC.better D.bestA(考查感官动词的用法,sound为感官动词,后接形容词。)()6.What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?Fish,I guess.How nice it !A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smellsD(根据意境,食物还在厨房里煮,我们只能闻到气味,用感官动词smells作系动词。)【动词同步练习】()7.at my classmates faces,I read the same excitement in their eyes.A.Looking B.Look C.To lookD.LookedA(考查非谓
20、语动词,句子中I 是动词look的执行者,二者是主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。)()8.With cost,it is difficult for him to make ends .A.rising;meetB.risen;to meetC.raising;meet D.raised;meetingA(“随着成本的上涨,他很难使收支相抵。”第一个空,rise为不及物动词,意为“上升”,rising上升的,现在分词作定语;第二个空为使役动词make后接不带to的动词不定式。)【动词同步练习】()9.With the cooking ,I went on some sewing.A.done;t
21、o doB.being done;doing C.to be done;doingD.to have done;doingA(第一个空为with的复合结构,cooking和do之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词done;go on to do表示继续做另一件事。)()10.They in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A.carried out B.carried offC.carried onD.carried forwardsC(考查动词和介词的搭配。“尽管条件很艰苦,他们还是坚持不懈。”carry on继续,坚持。)高考话题：学校生活（
22、school life）-中学生参加课外活动的利弊。As we all know,there are always two sides to every debate.On one hand,taking part in after-class activities has its advantages.Firstly,it enriches our experience and makes our school life more colorful.Secondly,it is after-class activities that relax us after a long time of
23、 study.Thirdly,participating in these activities can keep us energetic,which is good for our health.On the other hand,its disadvantages are also evident.To begin with,attracted by these activities,students may lose their interest in study.Besides,it takes up students lots of time,which is bad for their study.(100 words)
