1、Unit 4Wildlife protection课时过关即时巩固一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词1.If you ask me to finish the work on time,I have to (雇用) an assistant.答案:employ2.This book(包含) all the information you need.答案:contains3.Their opinions will not(影响) my decision.答案:affect4.We should pay more (注意) to state affairs.答案:attention5.John set
2、 out that day to(寻找) for work.答案:hunt6.Lets help the animals in (危险).答案:danger7.I will (感激) it if you could come to help me.答案:appreciate8.Lets live in (和睦) and lead a happy life.答案:peace9.This umbrella will (保护) you from the heavy rain.答案:protect10.All of them burst into (笑声) when they heard the fu
3、nny story.答案:laughter11.In (如释重负) the girl took a deep breath.答案:relief12.I believe you can (成功) in what you are doing now.答案:succeed二、用适当的介词或副词填空1.One day Daisy woke and found a flying carpet by her bed.答案:up2.Please take me a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this swea
4、ter.答案:to3.These animals are being killed the wool beneath their stomachs.答案:for4.Daisy turned and found that she was being watched by an elephant.答案:around5. relief Daisy burst laughing.答案:In;out6.Farmers hunted the elephants mercy.答案:without三、根据汉语提示完成句子1.野生动植物的保护至关重要。 is of great .答案:Wildlife prot
5、ection;importance2.很多濒危物种正在消失。Many endangered species .答案:are dying out3.今年新生人数从210减少到160。The number of new students 210 160.答案:decreased from;to4.他在那场灾难中遭受了很大的损失。He in the disaster.答案:suffered great loss5.他没有回答我的问题。He didnt my question.He made to my question.答案:respond to;no response6.这个图书馆只在一天的某些时
6、段开放。The library is only open of the day.答案:at certain times7.有些事情我就是没法和我母亲商量。There are that I just cant discuss with my mother.答案:certain things8.他有一份稳定的收入。He has .答案:a secure income9.这种饮品含有酒精。The drink alcohol.答案:contains10.他是这个国家最有权势的人之一。He is one of men in this country.答案:the most powerful四、句型转换1
7、.Some species have disappeared in China.(改为同义句)Some species have in China.答案:died out2.What they have done does harm to the trees.(改为同义句)What they have done the trees.答案:is harmful to/is bad for3.The old lady is sleeping peacefully.(改为同义句)The old lady is sleeping .答案:in peace4.He is busy preparing f
8、or the exam.(改为同义句)He preparing for the exam.答案:is employed in5.The student should pay attention to his handwriting.(改为被动结构)The students handwriting should .答案:be paid attention to五、阅读理解AIn many countries today laws protect wildlife.In India the need for such protection was realized centuries ago.Ab
9、out 300 BC an Indian writer described forests that were somewhat like national parks today.The game of killing beasts (狩猎动物)was carefully supervised (管理).Some animals were fully protected.Within the forest,nobody was allowed to cut timber(木材)for charcoal (木炭),or trap animals for their furs.Animals t
10、hat became dangerous to human visitors were trapped or killed outside the park,so that other animals would not become uneasy (心神不安的).The need for wildlife protection is even greater now than before.About a thousand kinds of animals are in danger of extinction,and the rate (速度) at which they are bein
11、g destroyed has increased.With mammals (哺乳动物),for example,the rate of extinction is now about one kind every year;from AD 1 to 1800,the rate was about one kind every fifty years.Everywhere,men are trying to solve the problem of protecting wildlife while caring about the worlds growing population.1.I
12、n the forests of ancient India.A.people were permitted to hunt for funB.many kinds of animals could be killedC.the game of killing beasts was strictly limitedD.no killing of beasts was allowed答案:C解析:从第二段第二句“The game of killing beasts was carefully supervised.”可知,猎杀野生动物是受到严格管理的。2.Dangerous animals we
13、re caught or killed outside the park so as to.A.keep human visitors away from the parkB.free the rest of the animals from worry or fearC.supply other animals with more foodD.control the number of wild animals答案:B解析:第二段最后一句说明答案。3.The example of mans connection with wildlife protection can date back t
14、o.A.the third century B.more than 2,000 years agoC.AD 1 to 1800D.over 300 years ago答案:B解析:由第二段第一句可知,在公元前300年,一位印度作家已经详细记载了当时如何保护野生动物的情况,距今已有两千多年了。4.According to this passage,which of the following is RIGHT?A.The growth of the worlds population has meant a greater danger to wildlife.B.About two thous
15、and kinds of animals are in danger of extinction.C.The rate of extinction of mammals is lower now than it was from AD 1 to 1800.D.Hunters who kill endangered kinds are punished by law.答案:A解析:由短文最后一句可推知,世界人口的增长对野生动物来说是危险的。BDid you know that birds could be “property owners”,too?In spring,the male robi
16、n (知更鸟) looks for a place to build a nest.A tree near a green lawn (草坪) that has many worms (虫子) suits him best.When he finds the right place,he sings loudly.He tells other birds that this place is his property.At the same time,other birds are choosing places for their nests.A robin does not mind if
17、 swallows nest nearby because swallows eat insects.They leave his worms alone.But other robins are different.They would eat the worm supplies he needs for his own family.When another male robin comes near,the robin owner sings to warn him away.The property owner looks cross and fierce(凶猛的).He raises
18、 his head feathers and holds his tail high.If the owner cannot frighten away the new robin,he attacks.The two fight until one is the winner.The new bird often gives up and flies away.So the first bird has defended his property.He now has the right to build a nest in the place.5.The male robin looks
19、for a place to build a nest .A.near swallowsB.near other male robinsC.near a lawn with wormsD.in the woods答案:C解析:由第一段第三句可知答案为C项。6.The story does not say so,but it makes you think that robins .A.drive away all the other birdsB.do not care where they build their nestsC.are careful when choosing a plac
20、e to nestD.are not afraid of other birds答案:C解析:整篇文章都透露出知更鸟在选择筑巢的位置时非常慎重、小心。7.On the whole,this story is about .A.what robins eatB.robins finding a nesting placeC.robins finding friendsD.how robins live with swallows答案:B解析:从第一段到最后一段都在讲述知更鸟选择筑巢的位置及如何保护自己的家园。8.Why does the male robin raise his head fea
21、thers and hold his tail high?A.He wants to drive away another male robin.B.He is getting ready to hunt for worms.C.He is too warm.D.He wants to look more beautiful.答案:A解析:由第三段第三句和第四句可知,知更鸟的举动是为了吓走另一只鸟。9.In this passage the word “cross” means .A.angryB.worriedC.happyD.around答案:A解析:由该词所处的上下文可知,见到另外一只知
22、更鸟来到自己的地盘,它当然生气。六、语篇填空My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel 1(encourage) by his compliments.One day,2 we learned the new word “eccentric” in class,we 3(ask) to make a sentence with it.I volunteered to do it by 4(say) “My deskmate is an eccentric boy 5 clothes never fit h
23、im.” Hearing this,the whole class burst into 6(laugh) and my deskmates face turned red.7 class,I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadnt been helped by others.My mindless words must 8(hurt) him deeply.Not until then did I realize that words could be 9(p
24、ower) in both positive and negative ways.We should avoid hurting others if we cant always be 10(encourage) when we speak.答案:1.encouraged2.when3.were asked4.saying5.whose6.laughter7.After8.have hurt9.powerful10.encouraging七、短文改错Hello,everybody,My name is Li Hua.I am from Xianyang.There is three peopl
25、e in my family.My father worked in a computer company now.And my mother is teacher.In my spare time,I like reading novels and play computer games.Of all the subject,I like English best.I think that important to learn English.I hope that I can make great progress in my English and speak fluently Engl
26、ish in the future.Our class is really like a big family,but I hope that we can get along well after each other.I am sure all our dreams will be come true if we study hard!答案:第三句:isare第四句:workedworks第五句:is后加a第六句:playplaying第七句:subjectsubjects第八句:thatit第九句:fluentlyfluent第十句:butso/and;afterwith第十一句:去掉be
