1、四川省棠湖中学高2020届一诊模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题，共100分）和第卷(非选择题，共50分)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷 选择题（100分）注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。21-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
2、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman want to learn next year?A. Math.B. Science.C. Law.2.How does the man feel now?A. Cheerful.B. Unhappy.C. Afraid.3.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Professor and student.B. Boss and secretary.C. Manager
3、 and applicant.4.What is the weather like in the mans hometown?A. Warm.B. Comfortable.C. Wet.5.Who is possibly at college?A. Liza.B. Peter.C. Grace.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.W
4、here does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.7.What is the man dissatisfied with about the flight?A. The service.B. The movie.C. The food.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.When will Sophie go to Florida?A. On June 30th.B. On June 28th.C. On June 26th.9.What is Sophie
5、going to do in Orlando?A. Visit theme parks.B. Go to a nature reserve.C. Go camping.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10.How long will the woman stay in New York?A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.11.From whom did the man know where the woman is?A. The womans brother. B. The woman herself. C. Th
6、e womans team-member.12.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. They are teammates. B. They are lovers. C. They are coach and player.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13.How many French songs should DJs play according to the new rule?A. 40 percent. B. 60 percent. C. 90 percent.14.Why are the radi
7、o bosses and DJs unhappy about the new rule?A. More people will not listen to their radio.B. No people will listen to their American songs.C. The English language will get deeper into their culture.15.What is the purpose of the new rule?A. To protect American culture. B. To protect French culture. C
8、. To protect British culture.16.Whats the French musicians attitude toward the new rule?A. They hate it. B. They dont care. C. Theyre for it.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.How long will the man probably stay in China?A. Half a year. B. At least one year. C. Less than one year.18.What is very difficult for the
9、 man to learn Chinese?A. Knowing the four tones. B. Writing the Chinese characters. C. Getting interested in the language.19.Why does the woman suggest the language-exchange program?A. The man has long been interested in it.B. She wants to make friends with the man.C. They can help each other in 1an
10、guage learning.20.When do the speakers plan to begin their lessons?A. Tonight. B. This Sunday. C. Next Sunday.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASummer Programs for TeensUniversity of Maryland: TERP Young ScholarsThis program is the perfect summer camp for ac
11、ademically talented teenagers who want to pursue academic interests, explore career opportunities, and discover college life at the University of Maryland.During three weeks of intellectual exploration, teens can study with students who share similar interests, and communicate with some of the unive
12、rsitys best teachers. Upon successful completion, students can earn three college credits.Carpe Diem: The University-bound AdventureCarpe Diem supports both American and international students in applying to a university by providing private consultation. This 2-week experience also includes tours o
13、f famous East Const universities Students will also have the opportunity to build their resumes (简历) by working with writing experts.Great Books Summer ProgramThis is a lively, warm and welcoming summer camp community of outstanding teens, who love literature and ideas In the past eleven years, it h
14、as gathered middle and high school students from across the world to read selections from the greatest works of literature, experience heated discussions and enjoy summer camp fun with other literary-minded students. Participants can gain confidence in their ability to read a text closely and expres
15、s their ideas clearly both verbally and in writing.Zeal TravelWe offer our teens two week and three- week long trips to Hawaii, Alaska, Australia and Spain. All trips include 15-25 hours of community service activities.Depending on your trip of choice, youll be helping Hawaiians protect their forest
16、 ecosystem, caring for dogs in Spain, working with Habitat for Humanity, and much more. Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing, driving, ice-climbing, hiking and more. The possibilities are endless and there is a zeal trip for every interest.21.Which program offers student
17、s the opportunity to develop academic interests?A. Carpt Diem.B. Zeal Travel.C. University of Maryland.D. Great Books Summer Program.22.What can students do in Great Books Summer Program?A. Learn how to write stories.B. Attend a campus cultural event.C. Make friends with famous writers.D. Read and d
18、iscuss the great works of literature.23.What is special about Zeal Travel?A. It includes a lot of thrilling outdoor activities.B. It provides community service for students.C. It offers students exciting free trips.D. It will last 3 weeks.B Mark Rothko, one of the greatest painters of the twentieth
19、century, was born in Daugavpils, Latvia in 1903. His father immigrated to the United States, fearing that his son would be drafted (招募) into the Czarist army. Mark stayed in Russia with his mother and elder sister; they joined the family later, arriving in the winter of 1913, after a 12-day voyage.M
20、ark moved to New York in the autumn of 1923 and found employment in the garment trade and took up residence on the Upper West Side. It was while he was visiting someone at the Art Students League that he saw students sketching a nude model. According to him, this was the start of his life as an arti
21、st. He was twenty years old and had taken some art lessons at school, so his initial experience was far from an immediate calling.In 1936, Mark Rothko began writing a book, which he never completed about the similarities in the childrens art and the work of modern painters. The work of modernists, w
22、hich was influenced by primitive (原始的) art, according to him, could be compared to that of children in that “Child art transforms itself into primitivism (原始主义), which is only the child producing a mimicry (模仿) of himself.” However, in this same work, he said that “The fact that one usually begins w
23、ith drawing is already academic. We start with the colors.”It was not long before his multiform developed into the style he is remembered for; in 1949 Rothko exhibited these new works at the Betty Parsons Gallery. For critic Harold Rosenberg, the paintings were a revelation. After painting his first
24、 multiform, Rothko withdrew himself to his home in East Hampton on Long Island. The discovery of his definitive form came at a period of great grief; his mother Kate died in October 1948 and it was at some point during that winter that Rothko chanced upon the striking symmetrical (对称的) rectangular b
25、locks of two to three opposing or contrasting, yet complementary colors (对称). As part of this new uniformity of artistic vision, his paintings and drawings no longer had individual titles: from this point on they were simply untitled, numbered or dated. However, to assist in distinguishing one work
26、from another, dealers would sometimes add the primary colors to the name.24.Mark Rothkos family have experienced all of the following except .A. a separation from his fatherB. the call up of the armyC. a temporary stay in RussiaD. a 12-day voyage to the United States25.What made Mark Rothko want to
27、be an artist?A. His move to the Upper West Side.B. His visit to the Art Students League.C. His sight of the students drawing.D. His lessons took in art school.26.Mark Rothko thought modern art share some similarities with child art because .A. they are both considered childish and academicB. they ar
28、e both ways of expressing primitivismC. they are both a copy of the painters themselvesD. they ate both striking blocks and colors27.Which of the following statements is true about Mark Rothkos style?A. It was inspired by Rosenberg.B. It resulted from moving to Long Island.C. It resulted from his gr
29、ief.D. It evolved (develop gradually) in 1948.CImagine jet-setting from Tokyo to Paris, enjoying first-class travel, a four-course dinner and a city tourall without leaving the ground. This is the future of air travel according to Japanese company First Airlines, which has used the power of virtual
30、reality to create dream vacations.Passengers avoid the costly airport transfer, the baggage fees or busy airport terminal（航站楼）and instead enjoy the privileges of business or first-class travel and an expensive tour of Parisall while remaining motionless in Tokyo. As well as Paris, First Airlines als
31、o offers the virtual destinations of New York, Rome and Hawaii.After boarding, guests can settle down for the two-hour flight on their advanced Airbus seatsurrounded by decoration that is modeled on the inside of an aircraft, for maximum realism. There is flight service and VR, foods, music for ever
32、y destination. Passengers will be served a delicious meal by air stewards, alongside drinks and other desserts. The menu depends on the destination of choiceManhattan clam chowder and cheesecake for New York and salmon tartar and onion soup for Paris. After landing at the destination, guests can enj
33、oy a 360-degree tour of the destinationall thanks to projection（投影）mapping and video.It makes for a supposedly stress-free vacation, perfect for those whose ability to travel abroad is limited by cost or health. Virtual reality is becoming increasingly present everywhere at all times in the world of
34、 travelallowing travelers to appreciate the wonders of the world, all without leaving their house.At just 4,980 yen（$ 46）for business class and 5,980 yen（$ 56）for first classthese two- hour flights are far more affordable than their real-life flights. Tokyo citizens eager to experience First Airline
35、s can book a trip on the website, with reservations currently being taken until May 2018.28.What can we learn about the future of air travel from Tokyo to Paris?A. It is high-flying. B. It is money-saving.C. It is power-wasting. D. It is time-consuming.29.When can passengers enjoy the beauty of the
36、destination?A. Upon arrival. B. During the flight.C. After boarding the plane. D. On getting off the plane.30.The flight is perfect for travelers who .A. do little physical exercise B. work under great pressureC. desire to travel a long distance D. have health or money troubles31.What can be the bes
37、t title for the text?A. A Scientific Fantasy B. The Power of Virtual RealityC. Japans Virtual Air Travel Abroad D. Appreciation of the Global WondersD Britain faces social problems as lots of people are set to lose their jobs in technological revolution, Bank of Englands chief economist warned.Andy
38、Haldane said the so-called Fourth Industrial Revolution will make the machine replace humans to do thinking things. The dark side of the change could be a much bigger breakdown of employment than in Victorian times, with professions such as accountancy (会计) among those at risk.A report by the accoun
39、tancy firm PwC last month warned that more than 7 million jobs in Britain had been lost over the next 20 years as technological change sweeps though workplaces.The majority of these are in jobs in the retail, transport and manufacturing industries. However, other traditional professional sectors cou
40、ld also be at serious risk.Economists treat the arrival of increasingly intelligent computers and robots as the fourth industrial revolution. The first was the shift from agricultural to urban societies, the second saw the widespread use of electricity and steel, and the third was the digital revolu
41、tion when computers, the Internet and mobile phones were developed.Mr Haldane said the hollowing-out (空洞化) experienced in the past years could be on a greater scale in the future so it is important to learn the lessons of history and ensure that people are given training to take advantage of new opp
42、ortunities.“Jobs were effectively taken by machines of various types, there was a hollowing-out of the jobs market, which left many people for a long period out of work and struggling to make a living,” Haldane added, “That heightened social and financial tensions, and led to a rise in inequality. T
43、his is the dark side of technological revolution.”“That hollowing-out is going to be potentially on a much greater scale in the future, when we have machines thinking and doing the cognitive and technical skills of humans.” Mr Haldane said professions like accountancy could be among those hardest hi
44、t by the rise of AI. But he suggested economists could escape.32.What is the dark side mentioned in the text?A. The hollowing-out has become a major social problem.B. Less and less people have the desire to learn accountancyC. Intelligent computers and robots decrease good workers.D. The technologic
45、al revolution causes people to lose jobs.33.Why are economists the lucky dog in the new technological revolution?A. The study about economy is at a low level.B. Economists work on a traditional professional job.C. There is no machine that can work as an economist.D. Economists have the chance to avo
46、id technological revolution.34.What should be done to deal with the serious situation?A. To call for people to devote more to studying history.B. To teach people to grasp the chances technological revolution brings about.C. To warn people not to work on transport and manufacturing industries.D. To a
47、sk workers to develop and think as the intelligent computers and robots do.35.What attitude did Haldane have towards the future employment?A. Positive.B. Aggressive.C. Critical.D. Worried. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Parents usually teach their children how to cro
48、ss the street safety, by looking both ways for cars.36. The city of Honolulu, Hawaii wants everyone to learn that lesson.37.Beginning on October 24, you will be fined from 15 to 99 if you step into a Honolulu street while looking at your phone. Honolulu is the first major U.S. city to ban what is ca
49、lled “distracted walking”. It recently passed a law in a seven to two vote. The law says, “No pedestrian shall cross a street or highway while viwing a mobile electronic device. 38.The law includes all electronic devices with screens: cellphone, tablets, gaming devices, digital cameras and laptop co
50、mputers.39. Pedestrians may use such devices in the street to call emergency services and rescue workers, such as firefighters and police officers.Pedestrian deaths have been increasing as the use of cellphones rises. The Governors Highway Safety Association, or GHSA, says pedestrian deaths in the U
51、nited States increased 25 percent 2010 and 2015. That trend continued in 2016 with the number of pedestrian deaths rising to almost 6000, 11% higher than in 2015.40.The state of Washington was the first to outlaw distracted driving back in 2007. Now, 46 other states as well as D. C. , Puerto Rico, G
52、uam and the U. S. Virgin Islands, have laws against texting while driving.If you etill want to text while walking, you could avoid being fined in Honolulu by using a voice-controlled digital assistant such as Siri or Google Assistant. Or you could just wait until you are again, safely, off the stree
53、t.A. The law does permit an exception.B. Other U. S. cities may follow HonoluluC. But do they also teach them to put away their cellphones?D. Texting while crossing the street will soon be banned in the city.E. Do you like Honolulus new law that bans texting while walking?F. In other words, do not l
54、ook at a screen when you cross the street or you could be fined.G. The laws creator hope it will lower the number of people hit and killed by cars in the city.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 From a young age, I was taught
55、to be kind to people around. My parents 41 explained to me the importance of giving help generously to the less 42 . So out of habit, whenever there is something I can 43 , I give it to someone on the streets.Last week, as I left the house for work, I carried with me some 44 clothes, a handbag and s
56、ome food to hand over to someone 45 _.As the car 46 at a traffic red light, I saw a girl of five or six asking for money. I 47 her to come to me and quickly 48 all the stuff I had and put them into the handbag. As I started handing it over, she seemed 49 . She looked up at me with a sweet smile on h
57、er face and asked what was in the 50 . I told her there were some clothes and food for her.Once again she 51 me, “Can you give me some water?” It was then that I 52 her dry lips. It seemed that she had not had a 53 of water all day. I 54 the water bottle that I always carry with me and helped her to
58、 drink from it. She finished it quickly and gave me a heartwarming smile of 55 .I was thankful that I could 56 what she really wished and realized once again that day that you dont necessarily have to make big 57 to help someone. And this incident, as well as a lot that followed, 58 my belief in the
59、 simple acts of kindness and how they can make someones day.Next time you want to do something nice for someone, dont 59 , seizing the right 60 , or it would be late. Go ahead and do it!41.A. cheerfullyB. confidentlyC. particularlyD. smoothly42.A. difficultB. richC. comfortableD. fortunate43.A. find
60、B. exchangeC. spareD. abandon44.A. casualB. wornC. oldD. fashionable45.A. needyB. clumsyC. luckyD. lonely46.A. pulledB. stoppedC. approachedD. drew47.A. wantedB. orderedC. touchedD. signaled48.A. threwB. collectedC. draggedD. dropped49.A. surprisedB. embarrassedC. panickedD. worried50.A. bagB. pocke
61、tC. carD. hand51.A. waved atB. looked up atC. shook hands withD. nodded at52.A. realizedB. watchedC. recognizedD. noticed53.A. bottleB. dropC. lotD. cup54.A. pointed outB. gave outC. picked outD. took out55.A. satisfactionB. communicationC. appreciationD. expectation56.A. affordB. offerC. understand
62、D. remember57.A. donationsB. differencesC. sensesD. kindness58.A. strengthenedB. changedC. shookD. destroyed59.A. hold outB. hold onC. hold backD. hold down60.A. ideaB. powerC. positionD. opportunity第 卷非选择题（50分）第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）From the first day I arrived in Kunming, I
63、had my understanding of China 61.(change). Far from being narrow-minded and hostile to 62.(foreign) ，people came up to talk to me the first time I went out on the street. It happened to be all in Chinese, so I didnt understand much, 63.it did cause me to rethink my assumptions.As my Chinese improved
64、, this continued throughout my stay, from my landlord introducing me to people who could help us learn Chinese to 64.(get) to know the couple who ran a noodle restaurant nearby.If youre interested in other people, their culture, and their language, theyll be65.(friend) to you. China isnt 66.exceptio
65、n.Dont judge a country by its media coverage, 67.(especial) some Western media, which have much prejudice.I saw a very different kind of China with my own eyes. Kunming, 68. I lived for most of my stay, wasnt much polluted. I had frank conversations with Chinese people about almost everything.Still
66、China 69.(develop) ，but the economic growth means that most people 70. (see) their living standards improve rapidly in the last 20 years. People I spoke with were generally optimistic about the future.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处
67、，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The other day, we moved to the new school yard, where lies in the far north of the city. We were all on high spirits. It is much big than the old one. The classroo
68、ms are bright and clean. We have a lot of modern equipment, making convenient for students to learn every subject. Now we can have a lot of after-class activity on the new playground. Our teachers often play the basketball and soccer together with us. As spring approached, the flowers newly planting
69、 in the yard have just come out. With such many green trees and fragrant flowers around, we feel it less hardly to study and our school life more enjoyable.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，受学校委托，邀请本校国际班的学生一起参加纪念中国改革开放40周年展览活动，请根据题示写一封电子邮件发到校园网告知他们活动内容，要点如下：1. 时间及地点（本周末，学校图书馆）；2. 展览内容（照片、实物、高科技成果等）；3. 学生交流。注意：1
70、00词左右；可适当增加细节以使行文连贯流畅。参考词汇：the 40th anniversary of reform and opening-up改革开放四十周年_四川省棠湖中学高2020届一诊模拟考试英语试题答案一 听力1-5:CBBBC 6-10:ACAAC 11-15:ABAAB16-20:CBACB二 阅读理解21-23：CDA 24-27:BCBD28-31:BADC 32-35:DCBD 36-40:CDFAB三完形填空41-45：CDCCA 46-50:BDBAA51-55:BDBDC56-60:BAACD四语法填空61.changed 62.foreigners 63.but 6
71、4.getting 65.friendly66.an67.especially68.where69.is developing70.have seen五短文改错where which on in big bigger making后面加上it activity activitiesplay后面the去掉 approached approaches planting planted such so hardly hard六书面表达.Dear classmates,On behalf of our school, I am writing to invite all of you in the i
72、nternational class to an exhibition to celebrate the 40th anniversary of Chinas reform and opening-up.The exhibition will be held in our school library this weekend. At the exhibition you will enjoy various pictures and real objects of different periods, which will give you a real insight into the g
73、reat changes in China. Besides, high-tech products will be on display to show the great achievements we have made. A wide range of activities are included. In particular, you are welcome to exchange your ideas about the exhibition in the meeting room at 4 pm.I believe you will be impressed and have a better understanding of our country. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua