1、温馨提示：高考题库为Word版，请按住Ctrl，滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，点击右上角的关闭按钮可返回目录。一、江西阅读表达一、(2011江西卷)阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。1 It is now possible to watch live sport on television on any day of the week, and the current amount of reporting will undoubtedly increase further in years to come. This is certain
2、ly having an influence on the live sports events themselves, and there are both benefits and shortcomings to this.2 Why has there been such growth in televised sport? For one thing, with digital broadcasting, there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago. Moreover, sport has
3、 become an important form of entertainment, appealing to both men and women.3 What are the benefits of this state of affairs? One obvious advantage to the profession is the addition of money provided by television companies. Large football clubs benefit financially from TV income and the top players
4、 can command very large salaries. Less popular sports also receive money that can be used in training and awarenessraising. Whats more, there is a health benefit to some of the population, because through televised sport, more people have become interested in actually playing sport. 4 However，_ if s
5、o much sport is on television. Considering football again, many small clubs have suffered financial losses recently, as they cannot compete with the large ones. There has been a general falling in ticket sales, especially among smaller clubs. Fewer people attend live matches nowadays, preferring to
6、watch from the comfort of their living room. And ticket prices have risen greatly. 5 To sum up, while televised sport has created many opportunities and benefited certain people and clubs very much, it has also been responsible for changing the nature of live sports events for ever.1What is the main
7、 idea of the text? (no more than 8 words)_2Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2. ( no more than 3 words)There has been a great increase in TV channels in the past few years with the help of_.3Point out the advantage of televised sport which does not concern money in Paragraph
8、 3. (no more than 3 words)_4Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)_5What does the word “it” (Line 2, Paragraph 5 ) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)_答案本文为议论文，主要谈论电视直播体育活动的优点和缺点：优点是促进体育事业的发展，增加受欢迎的俱乐部和运动员的收入，促使人们进行体育锻炼；缺点是使得一些小的体育俱乐部收入下降等。1Advantages and di
9、sadvantages of televised sport本文大意为：讨论电视直播体育活动的优点和缺点：优点是促进体育事业的发展，增加受欢迎的俱乐部和运动员的收入，促使人们进行体育锻炼；缺点是使得一些小的体育俱乐部收入下降等。2digital broadcasting从第二段中with digital broadcasting, there are now many more TV channels than there were even ten years ago.得知随着数字广播的发展现在有了更多的电视频道。3A health benefit从第三段最后一句because throug
10、h televised sport, more people have become interested in actually playing sport.得知通过直播体育活动使得更多的人对体育活动感兴趣，从而增进健康。4there are/will be(some) disadvantages联系后文说的都是直播电视体育活动的缺点可知，这里意思是：然而它也有一些缺点。5Televised sport从句意“虽然直播体育活动为人们创造了更多的机会，并受益很多；但它也要为改变了体育盛事的本质负责。”这里it指的是“直播体育活动”。二、阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(
11、请注意问题后的词数要求)。Wang Ying is among the 313 college graduates employed by Changxing County of Zhejiang Province.She is now a village official in Gangkou Village.Recently，she was awarded the Agricultural Pacemakers Prize of Zhejiang Province because she took villagers to a new level in modern agricultura
12、l development.However，she had a tough time when she first came here.Wang Ying says，“Our village was mainly based on traditional farming.Villagers had little knowledge about modern agriculture.Almost no one wanted to contract (订合同)the farming land when the new land system was first adopted in 2008I t
13、hought it was my responsibility to change the situation.”That was not an easy job.Most villagers did not trust her at the beginning because she was a college graduate with no experience in agriculture.She came up with the idea that village officials took the lead to contract part of the farming land
14、. And Wang Ying borrowed 20,000 yuan from her parents to take part in the investment.Her plan worked.Villagers soon contracted the remaining farming land to follow their village officials. They began to set up a vegetable production base and have earned a total of more than 2 million yuan after a ye
15、ars hard work.As a result of it，she has won the approval and trust from the villagers.One of the local officials，Sun Genfa，says，“Villagers of Gangkou Village knew nothing about modern agriculture until Wang Ying came here. _，we would not have made such achievements.”When asked about plans for the fu
16、ture，Wang Ying says，“I will stay here.I have the confidence to make life better for the villagers.” Many college graduate village officials，like Wang Ying, are contributing greatly to the development of Chinas rural areas.And they are expected to accomplish more in the future.1What is the main idea
17、of the text？(no more than 12 words)_2Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words )At first，owing to her college graduate identity and inexperience in farming，the majority of the villagers _ her.3Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)_4D
18、o you want to be a village official？Give the reasons.(no more than 20 words)_5What does “it” in the fifth paragraph refer to? (no more than 12 words)_答案1College graduate village officials have contributed greatly to the rural areas.本文主要讲大学生村官对农村地区作出了很大贡献。2were doubtful about从第三段意思可知“因为她是一个对农业没有任何经验的
19、大学生，刚开始大多数村民对她都不信任。” 3Without her (help)/But for her (help)/If she hadnt come从语境理解得知，没有她的帮助村民们就不能取得成功。4Yes/No. The reason may vary.肯定回答的理由是有成就感。否定回答的理由是工作上有很大的困难自己难以承受。5Her plan worked.Villagers soon contracted, worked hard and made much money.因为她的计划起作用了，村民们很快签订了合同，耕种土地，建起了蔬菜基地 ，努力劳动后挣了数百万元。因此她赢得了大家
20、的信任。三、阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。Why does night fall but never break and day break but never fall?Why are people who ride motorcycles called bikers and people who ride bikes called cyclists?In what other language do people drive in a parkway and park in a driveway?In what other langua
21、ge do they call the third hand on the clock the second hand?Lets face it: English is a crazy language.There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger.Sweetmeats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat.We take English for granted.But w
22、hen we explore its paradoxes (矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldnt the plural of boot
23、h be beeth? One goose, two geeseso one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as he
24、ll the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of human beings.Thats why, when stars are out，_； but when the lights are out, they are invisible.And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.1Whats the main idea of the
25、 passage ? (no more than 8 words)_2Complete the following statement with proper words.( no more than 5 words)When someone says you will have a fat chance to win the game, it means that there will_ for you to beat your opponent.3Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phra
26、ses to complete the sentence.(no more than 4 words)_4What can we probably realize if we explore the paradoxes of English？( no more than 10 words)_5What does the underlined word “them” probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)_答案1English is a crazy language2be a slim chance3they are visible4We should
27、 not take English for granted5Public bathrooms四、阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。(1)If you have gone through airport security recently, youre already used to taking off your shoes. You might even have received a full body scan. But it may soon start paying a lot more attention to your ears. It turns
28、out that ears can do a lot more than explain why music is so pleasant to you and inspire the universal radio.(2)Researchers at the University of Southampton have found that ears have oneofakind feature unique to each person, much the way that fingerprints are _. Based on that information, the scient
29、ists created a system to scan them. They tested this new technology on 252 images of ears chosen at random, and discovered that the computer system was able to correctly match the ear to the person more than 99 percent of the time. The procedure is even able to identify and separate the ear from a p
30、ersons head, if hair is in the way.(3)So, why ears? Mark Nixon is a professor in the universitys school of electronics and computer science and the leader of the group behind this research. As the told the Telegraph, “With biometrics (生物测定学), a lot of the problems is what happens when people get old
31、. With facial recognition, the systems are often confused by peoples faces and other signs of aging. Your ears, however, age gradually.”(4)The method is part of a growing field of research, which includes methods for recognizing humans based on internal physical or behavioral characters. Scanning ea
32、rs for airport security would require a technology called image ray transform, which maps the wrinkles of the skin, cartilage (软膏) and lobes (耳垂) that make up the ear. And it would all be done in less than a second. 1What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 10 words)_2Complete the following
33、statement with proper words. (no more than 5 words)By recognizing faces, peoples facial characters and _ often puzzle the systems.3Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)_4What do you usually experience if you go through airport security? (no more than 12 words)_ 5
34、What does the word “it” (Line 3, Paragraph 1) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)_答案1Ear scanners could be next airport security2other signs of aging3unique to an individual4Taking off shoes and a full body scan5Airport security五、阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求。)(1)Its safe, its simple, and it
35、 works: Drinking right amounts of water really can help you lose weight, new research shows. (2)In what researchers claim is the firstever trial of the effect of water consumption on weight loss, scientists from Virginia Tech found that dieters who started each meal with two glasses of water lost ne
36、arly five pounds more, on average, than dieters who did not, over the course of 12 weeks. Theres no shortage of clear evidence about how water might work to control your appetite (食欲). It _ so you dont eat so much; it keeps down your thirst so that you dont turn to calorierich sodas or juices. But u
37、ntil now, the researchers say, there has been no true evidence that waters appetitecontrolling benefits ever translate into actual weight loss. Now there is. In the 12week study period, dieters instructed to drink water with every meal lost an average of 15.5 pounds; dieters given no instructions lo
38、st, on average, just 11 pounds. (3)Perhaps the most surprising thing about the finding is how little we still know about healthy water consumption in general. In fact, although doctors and public health authorities regularly remind us to drink more water, very few studies give any insight into what
39、our ideal quantity may be. (4)The new results today suggest that many people could indeed stand to drink a little more water than they do. But if youre looking to lose weight, be aware that it is actually possible to drink too much water, and you probably wont help matters any by drinking too much w
40、ater at a time. In extreme cases , it can even be deadly. A couple of glasses with each meal, however, should be no problem at all for a healthy person.1What is the main idea of the text？(no more than 8 words)_2Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 2 words)Enough obvious e
41、vidence _ how your appetite might be under the control of water. 3Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)_4Why should we avoid drinking too much water at a time?(no more than 6 words) _5What does the word “it” (Line 1, Paragraph 1) probably refer to？(no more than 6
42、words)_答案1Drinking water can help lose weight. 2has proved3fills you up4Because it might cause / lead to / result in death. 5Drinking right amounts of water. 六、阅读下面短文，请根据短文后的要求进行答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)(1)Canadian culture was heavily influenced by British culture and traditions.Now one can also notice the i
43、nfluence of American culture.Over the years, lots of people have moved to Canada.There has been a healthy change of Canadian s ideas that has resulted in the development of certain special features in Canada.The people of Canada have always been proud of their diverse cultural backgrounds.(2) Art: C
44、anada has some of the most wonderful classical works of art.In the year 1930, artists began developing their own personal style.The “Group of Seven” is considered to be the first group of native artists to create their own style.(3)Language and religion: Because of its diverse cultures, Canada has t
45、wo official languages, English and French.There is _.A number of people in Canada have confirmed that they have no religious belief, though there are many other groups that follow Protestantism as a religion.(4)Literature: The literature of Canada basically shows the different cultural influences of
46、 other countries.Some of the early works were divided according to the region of Canada from which the author came, but there were also authors who gave a humorous touch to serious contents.A number of authors have been awarded for their literature works.(5)Music: Music in Canada has seen many devel
47、opments in styles along the way.Many Canadian musicians have earned worldwide fame.From folk music to rock, Canadian music continues to entertain people.In recent years, music from Asia and Africa has found quite a fan following in Canada.1What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 3 words)_2F
48、ill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)_3What does the underlined word “their” (Para 1) refer to? (no more than 2 words)_4Canadian culture has been influenced by many other countries.List all of them mentioned in the text.(no more than 8 words)_5Complete the followi
49、ng statement with proper words .(no more than 5 words) Recently, music from Asia and Africa has become _ in Canada.答案1. Canadian culture2. no official religion3Canadians/ Canadian people4. British, American, Asian and African cultures5. more and more popular 七、阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)Smilin
50、g is a great way to make yourself stand out while helping your body to function better.Smile is to improve your health，your stress level，and your attractiveness.1Smiling makes us attractive.We are drawn to people who smile. There is an attraction factor.We want to know a smiling person and figure ou
51、t what is so good because anxieties can push people awaybut a smile draws them in.2Smiling Changes Our MoodNext time you are feeling down，try putting on a smile.Theres a good chance your mood will change for the better.Smiling can trick the body into helping you change your mood. 3Smiling is Appeali
52、ngWhen someone is smiling they lighten up the room，change the moods of others，and make things happier. A smiling person brings happiness with them.Smile lots and you will draw people to you.4Smiling Relieves StressStress can really show up in our faces.Smiling helps to prevent us from looking tired，
53、worn down，and overwhelmed.When you are stressed，take time to put on a smile.The stress should be reduced and youll be better able to take action. 5._When you smile，there is a measurable reduction in your blood pressure.Give it a try if you have a blood pressure monitor at home.Sit for a few minutes，
54、take a reading.Then smile for a minute and take another reading while still smiling.Do you notice a difference? 6Smiling Lifts the Face and Makes You Look YoungerThe muscles we use to smile lift the face，making a person appear younger.Dont go for a face lift，just try smiling your way through the day
55、youll look younger and feel better.7Smiling Helps You Stay Positive. Try this test：Smile.Now try to think of something negative without losing the smile.Its hard. When we smile our body is sending the rest of us a message that “Life is Good！”1List three aspects that smile can overcome according to t
56、he passage.(Please answer within 6 words.)_ 2Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words.(Please answer within 6 words.)_3 .Fill in the blank to complete to suit the meaning of the original sentence in the passage (within 8 words)Face operation is not necessary._，smile can make you younger an
57、d better.4What would you do if you are feeling down? Give us at least 3 ways.(Please answer within 10 words.)_5. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 6 refer to? (within 5 words)_答案1depression/feeling down，stress and anxieties/worry2Smiling Lowers Your Blood Pressure3As long as you try sm
58、iling daily4cry，tell the people you love or friends，listen to music；shift ones attention and so on.5a blood pressure monitor八、阅读下面短文， 请根据短文后的要求进行答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)(1)Although many Chinese students say that they have a good knowledge of English grammar, most would admit that their spoken English is poo
59、r. Whenever I speak to Chinese students, they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” However, their spoken English does not have to remain poor! I would suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.(2)First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves du
60、e to limited vocabulary. Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary if your attitude is positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know. (3)Second, they are afraid of _. Sometimes they make mistakes when the
61、y are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt
62、matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for you.(4)Third, no enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that is heard is necessary for you to start speaking.(5)Fourth, most Chinese students are inactive rather than proact
63、ive language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their spoken English always remains poor. If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wh
64、erever you go.1. Whats the best title of the passage? (no more than 10 words)_2. Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 2 words )They dont know how to express their meaning properly because of _.3. Fill in the blank in paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)_
65、4. Which reason benefits you most? Why? (no more than 30 words )_5. What does the underlined word “it” (line 5, paragraph 3) probably refer to? (no more than 10 words )_答案1. Reasons for Chinese students problems with spoken English.2limited vocabulary. 3. making mistakes.4. The second reason. Becaus
66、e being afraid of making mistakes is a major obstacle to improving my spoken English.5. sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense九、阅读下面短文， 并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。(1)The crisis at Japans Fukushima DaiIchi nuclear energy center caused by the terrible earthquake has raised questions about the futur
67、e of the nuclear energy industry. Arjun Makhijani is president of the Institute for Energy and Environmental Research in the United States. He says the disaster in Japan is historic. (2)This week, the chairman of Americas nuclear agency said there is little chance that harmful radiation from Japan c
68、ould reach the United States. Gregory also said America has a strong program in place to deal with earthquake threats. No new nuclear power centers have been built in the United States since nineteen seventynine. That was when Americas worst nuclear accident happened at the Three Mile Island center
69、in Pennsylvania. The accident began to turn public opinion against nuclear energy. At present, about twenty percent of electricity in the United States comes from nuclear energy.(3)German Chancellor Angela Merkel said Germany would close seven nuclear power centers while energy policy is reconsidere
70、d. The European Union is planning to test all centers in its twentyseven member nations. (4)Developing nations are less willing to_. China said it will continue with plans to build about twentyfive new nuclear reactors(反应堆). And India, under a cooperation agreement with the United States, plans to s
71、pend billions on new centers in the coming years. (5)Nuclear reactors supply fourteen percent of global electricity. Nuclear energy is a clean resource, producing no carbon gases. But radioactive waste is a serious unresolved issue. So is the presence of nuclear power centers in earthquake areas lik
72、e the one near Bushehr, Iran. 1What is the best title of the passage？(no more than 10 words)_2. What is Americas reaction to Japans nuclear disaster? (no more than 8 words)_3. Fill in the blank in Para 4 with proper words. (no more than 8 words)_4. Complete the following statement with proper words.
73、 (no more than 4 words)Although American is almost unlikely to be affected by Japans nuclear disaster, it _ for anything dangerous to be caused by earthquakes.5. What does the underlined word“that” (in Line 4 Para 2) refer to? (no more than 4 words)_答案1. Japans Disaster Throws Doubt on Nuclear Energ
74、y Industry2. America shows little worry about it.3. slow nuclear expansion/stop developing nuclear energy/stop the development in nuclear energy/close their nuclear power centers4. is well prepared/is fully prepared/has completely prepared5. nineteen seventynine十、阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求) (1)D
75、o you want to work with people or animals or machines or tools? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors，directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? These are the typical questions that a volunteer service agency would ask.(2)Every year，thousands of people in the west offer volun
76、teer services.Volunteering greatly strengthens the community partly because it helps the old，the young，the weak，the sick，the disabled and the injured overcome difficulties.(3)Volunteers usually help in many different ways.They may give people advice，offer friendship to the young，drive the elderly to
77、 church，warn kids against drugs，work as an assistant in a school or a nursing home，raise funds，plant trees，help out in local libraries and do many other things.(4)Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month，time during the day, evenings or weekends，either part time or full time.Any
78、body who likes to serve people in need _.(5)The art of volunteering can be a process of both giving and receiving.Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people and make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life.Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment，practice and try out new
79、techniques and skills.It is much more effective to practice a skill than to read about or study it in a classroom.Volunteering is a great way to develop good teamwork skills，discover your individual talents and explore career choices.Being a volunteer takes individuals on a wonderful journey and hel
80、ps them learn many important things beyond their school learning.1Complete the following sentence with proper words.(no more than 5 words) Volunteer services can provide chances for volunteers to_ people of different backgrounds. 2What does the underlined word “it”in Paragraph 5 refer to？(no more th
81、an 3 words)_3Why does the writer consider volunteering a process of both giving and receiving？(no more than 30 words) _ 4Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 6 words) _5Whats the title of this passage？(no more than 8 words) _ 答案1make acquaince with2a skill3because not onl
82、y can a volunteer offer help to people in need but also he can learn skills and knowledge that benefit thim4can become a volunteer5Volunteer service in the west十一、阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求回答问题(注意问题后字数的要求)In our culture, the sources of what we call a sense of “mastery” feeling important and worthwhileand the
83、sources of what we call a sense of “pleasure”finding life enjoyableare not always the same. In the past women often were told “You cant have it all.” Sometimes what the speaker really is saying is: “You choose a career, so you cant expect to have closer relationships or a happy family life.” or “You
84、 have a wonderful husband and childrenwhats all this about wanting a career？” But today women need to_， if they are to feel good about themselves.Our study shows that, for women, wellbeing has two aspects. One is mastery, which includes selfrespect, a sense of control over your life, and low levels
85、of anxiety and depression. Mastery is closely related to the “doing” side of life, to work and activity. Pleasure is the other aspect, and it is made up of happiness, satisfaction and optimism. It is tied more closely to the “feeling” side of life. The two are independent of each other. A woman coul
86、d be high in mastery and low in pleasure, and vice versa(反之亦然). For example, a woman who has a good job, but whose mother has just died, might be feeling very good about herself and in control of her work life, but the pleasure side could be damaged for a time.The concepts of mastery and pleasure ca
87、n help us identify the sources of wellbeing for women, and correct past mistakes. In the past, women were encouraged to look only at the feeling side of life as the source of all wellbeing. But we know that both mastery and pleasure are important. And mastery seems to be achieved largely through wor
88、k. In our study, all the groups of employed women were valued significantly higher in mastery than women who were not employed.A womans wellbeing is developed when she takes on multiple roles. At least by middle adulthood, the women who were involved in a combination of rolesmarriages, motherhood, a
89、nd employmentwere the highest in wellbeing, in spite of warnings about stress and strain.1. What is the best title for the passage? (no more than 10 words)_2. Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words. (no more than 10 words)_3. What is the main idea of the Second Paragraph? (no mor
90、e than 8 words)_4. What is the difference about womens wellbeing between Today and the Past? (no more than 20 words)_5. What does the underlined word “it” (Para 2) refer to? (1 word)_答案1. Womens wellbeing: pleasure and mastery. Introduction to Womens Wellbeing: Pleasure and Mastery. Two Aspects of W
91、omens Wellbeing: Pleasure and Mastery. 2. have two aspects of wellbeing have both mastery and pleasure 3. The finding about wellbeing in our study. / What we find about wellbeing in the study.4. In the past people mainly paid attention to pleasure, but now both pleasure and mastery are important. 5.
92、 Pleasure. 十二、阅读下面短文， 并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, it s money. The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend. About 200 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams. They went out _. What
93、did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers；some chose bottled water；some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets. Hu Qing s team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children.
94、But unfortunately, they met urban management officers. The officers asked them to leave. “We played hideandseek with the offices for the whole morning，” said Hu. “Finally we had to give up.”Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didnt meet any officers. But few people were intereste
95、d in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying “For Country Kids”. It worked. More people came to their stall(小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 Yuan. “He didnt want any change. He said he wanted to help the children.” said Wang. “We were touched.” Later that day they gave the 100
96、 Yuan and more to the “Project Hope” office. Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 Yuan and getting back 80 Yuan. They made 40.5 Yuan. “It was not easy to make the money.” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didnt buy
97、. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make money we need to lead happy lives. ” 1. What is the main idea of the text？(No more than ten words)_2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (No more than ten words)_3. What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?_4. What is
98、the writers attitude towards the activity?_5. What is the purpose of holding the activity? (No more than twelve words)_答案1. Students experience of making money. 2. to make money by selling things.3. The team put up a board in order to attract people to buy their icecream.4. It is objective. / It is
99、not mentioned in the writing. 5. To make students know it is not easy to make money.十三、阅读下面短文， 请根据短文后的要求进行答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)。(1)When I was in primary school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson learned that
100、day.(2)I was convinced that “I ” was right and “he” was wrongand he was just as convinced that _ and “he” was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other.(3)In the middle of her
101、 desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White，”he answered.(4)I couldnt believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously black! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the color of
102、the object.(5)The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been. We changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer，“White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint i
103、t was white. Only from my side was it black.(6)My teacher taught me a very important lesson learned that day: You must stand in the other persons shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective(看法)1. What is the main idea of the text? (Within 8 words
104、)_2Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words)_ was unbelievable, for the object was obvious black.3. What did the teacher ask the students while changing positions？(no more than 6 words)_4. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)_5.
105、What does the word “it”(the underlined word in Paragraph 5) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)_答案1. Look at somebody or something in every aspect./Look at someone or something thoroughly.2. What he said.3. The color of the object(was)4. “I” was wrong5. The object.十四、阅读下面短文， 请根据短文后的要求进行答题。(请注意
106、问题后的字数要求)Movie producers love the idea, partly because its so afraid and partly because it could really happen. The scene is this: an asteroid(小行星) is rushing toward Earth. A collision is unavoidable. When this happens, lots of people will die. In the movies, a brave hero thinks of a clever plan to
107、destroy the asteroid and save Earth. In real life, scientists have come up with more reasonable plans that might actually work if this situation comes up. One way, say scientists and astronauts, is a 20 ton spacecraft called a gravitational tractor. First, the tractor would move quickly up to the th
108、reatening asteroid and stop a short distance away. It would hang there, firing its thrusters just enough to fight the force of gravity between the spacecraft and the asteroid. The tractor could then use its own gravity to pull the asteroid off course. It would take about a year for the spacecraft to
109、 draw an asteroid away from Earths path. The question is that the spacecraft would have to arrive at the asteroid about 20 years before it hits Earth. It would be easier then to move the asteroid out of the way than it would be if the asteroid was near the Earth. Still, the tractor idea is better th
110、an many ways proposed years ago for asteroid avoidance. Exploding asteroids, for example, wouldnt work because the rocky bodies are too full of air. Dont spend too much time worrying about asteroids falling on your house, however. The chances of a collision happening in your lifetime are very small.
111、 If _， though, scientists will do everything they can to keep you from getting hurt. Sounds very heroic to me!1What is the main idea of the article？(Please answer within 10 words.)_2How should we save earth from a collision in real life？(Please answer within 10 words.)_3Complete the following statem
112、ent with proper words.(no moer than 6 words)The spacecraft would_an asteroid away from Earths path.4What does the underlined word“it” in the first paragraph refer to?_5Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases.(Please answer within 10 words.)_答案1How to Save Earth fr
113、om a Collision with an Asteroid2Pull the asteroid off course.3spend about a year drawing.4An asteroid is rushing toward Earth.5. If it does happen十五、阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写在相对应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Every year in the first week of my English class, some students inform me that writing is too hard. They never
114、write, unless homework requires it. They find the writing process painful and difficult. How awful it is to be able to speak in a language but not _， especially English, with its rich vocabulary . Being able to speak but not write is like living in a large house but never leaving one small room. Whe
115、n I meet students who think they cant write, I know as a teacher my duty is to show them the rest of the rooms. My task is to build fluency and accuracy while providing the opportunity in any writing activity to enrich the moral and emotional development of my students. One great way to do this is b
116、y having students write in a journal in class every day .Writing ability is like strength training.Writing needs to be done daily, just like exercise; just as muscles grow stronger with exercise，writing skills improve quickly with daily practice. I often see a rise in students confidence after only
117、a few weeks of journal writing .Expressing oneself in writing is one of the most important skills I teach to strengthen the whole students. When my students practice journal writing, they are practicing for their future professional lives. They build skills so that some day they might write a great
118、novel, a piece of news, or the perfect love letter .1. What is the authors purpose of writing the passage? ( no more than 15 words)_2Complete the following statement with proper words. ( no more than 5 words) One of the most important skills I teach is how to _， in order to improve the students abil
119、ity in every aspect.3Fill in the blank in paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)_ 4.List at least three advantages students benefit from the journal writing according to the text. (no more than 10 words)_ 5. What does the underlined word “it”(paragraph 1) probably refer to? (no more t
120、han 2 words)_答案1To introduce an effective way of improving students writing ability.2express oneself in writing/write3to write/ to write in it/ to express oneself in writing4writing ability/confidence /fluency and accuracy /students future profession5Writing十六、阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。(1)Glob
121、al difference in intelligence is a sensitive topic, long filled with a large number of different opinions. But recent data has indeed shown cognitive (认知的) ability to be higher in some countries than in others. Whats more, IQ scores have risen as nations developa phenomenon known as the “Flynn effec
122、t”. Many causes have been put forward for both the intelligence difference and the Flynn effect, including education, income, and even nonagricultural labor. Now, a new study from researchers at the University of New Mexico offers another interesting theory: intelligence may be linked to infectious
123、disease rates.(2)The brain, say author Christopher Eppig and his colleagues, is the “most costly organ in the human body”. Brainpower consumes almost up to 90 percent of a newborns energy. Its clear that if something affects energy intake while the brain is growing, the impact could be long and seri
124、ous. And for vast parts of the globe, the biggest threat to a childs bodyand therefore brainis parasitic (由寄生虫引起的) infection. These illnesses threaten brain development _. They can directly attack live tissue, which the body must then try every means to replace. They can invade the digestive pipe an
125、d block nutritional intake. They can rob the bodys cells for their own reproduction. And then theres the energy channeled (输送) to the immune system to fight the infection. (3)Using data on national “disease burdens” (life years lost due to infectious diseases) and average intelligence scores, the au
126、thors found they are closely associated. The countries with the lowest average IQ scores have the highest disease burdens without exception. On the contrary, nations with low disease burdens top the IQ list. (4)If the study holds water, it could be revolutionary for our understanding of the stillcon
127、fusing variation in national intelligence scores.1What is the main idea of the text？(no more than 10 words)_2Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 4 words)Those countries that have the _ are always at the bottom of the IQ list. 3Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper
128、 words.(no more than 5 words) _4What can cause intelligence difference？(no more than 8 words)_5What does the underlined word “they” (Paragraph 3) probably refer to? (no more than 8 words)_答案1Why do IQ scores vary by nation? / Why do IQ scores vary from nation to nation? / Different IQ between nations may result from infectious diseases.2highest disease burdens3in several ways4Education, income and nonagricultural labor. 5National disease burdens and average intelligence scores.w。w-w*k&s%5￥u高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u
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