1、模式3| 错一词命题角度动词名词代词数词形容词、副词冠词介词并列连词从句引导词动词的各种变化形式错误，包括时态、语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、虚拟语气以及主谓一致等。名词的数、格的错误，以及名词和形容词的错用。人称代词、物主代词以及反身代词数的错用，它们之间的混用；不定代词的错用。基数词和序数词的错用；数词单复数的错用。比较等级的错用；修饰名词、形容词或动词时，形容词与副词的错用。不定冠词a/an的错用；不定冠词与定冠词的错用。介词基本用法的错用；固定搭配中的介词错用。表示并列、转折、选择、因果等并列连词的错用。三大从句引导词的错用。典例剖析示例错因改正(2017全国卷)Mr. and Mrs.
2、 Zhang all work in our school. 代词错误。all指的是三者及三者以上。Mr. and Mrs. Zhang是两个人，故用both。因为both在此作同位语，也可去掉。allboth或去掉all(2017全国卷)Besides, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. 名词错误。information为不可数名词，没有复数形式。informationsinformation(2017全国卷)They live far from the school, and it takes them a
3、bout a hour and a half to go to work every day. 冠词或数词错误。hour发音是以元音音素开头的单词，前面要用不定冠词an，也可以用one hour表示“一个小时”。第一个aan/one(2017全国卷)In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. 数词错误。表示多少岁生日应用序数词。eighteeneighteenth(2017全国卷)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned
4、 the instructors orders, so once I started the car, my mind went blank.并列连词错误。根据前后意思可知，此处表示转折，并非因果关系。sobut/yet(2017全国卷)About one month after this photo was taken, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. 动词错误。根据was taken和entered可知句子应用一般过去时，and连接两个并列谓语
5、entered和became。becomebecame(2016全国卷)Instead, he hopes that his business will grow steady. 形容词、副词错误。grow在此是实义动词并非连系动词，故用副词修饰。steadysteadily(2016全国卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. 从句引导词错误。close to之后为介词to的宾语从句，引导词在从句中作地点状语，应用where。thatwhere(2016全国卷)Now I am leaving home to college.介词错误。leave .for.表示离开某地到另外一个地方。tofor
