1、课时作业(十五)Unit 15Learning.单句语法填空1She made some _(correct) before handing in the composition.答案:corrections2Youd better write it in _(simplify) Chinese so that everyone can read it.答案:simplified3He has had a _(swell) head since he went to Harvard.答案:swelled/swollen4You run the chance of _(suspect) of t
2、heft.答案:being suspected5He walked slowly,his hands_(bury) in his pockets.答案:buried6One of the most important things that a teacher should do is_(instruct) the students on how to learn.答案:instructing7Jack is a great talker.Its high time that he _(do) something instead of just talking.答案:did8“Accident
3、s will happen”,as the _(say) goes.答案:saying9Aside from _(praise),he received a lot of money.答案:being praised10The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish one _the other.答案:from.单词拼写1We followed the_(箭头) to the Xray department.答案:arrows2Her arm was beginning to_(肿胀) where thebee stung her.答案:s
4、well3I didnt tell Jack all that I knew because I_(怀疑) he was unreliable.答案:suspected4Heating the bad news,Adam _(埋葬) his head in his hands and began to cry.答案:buried5Jenny is said to have got a(n)_ (稳定的) job in a big firm.答案:secure6The new research team was led by the_(最高级别的) engineer.答案:chief7Write
5、 on one side of the paper and leave the otherside _(空白的)答案:blank8Doctors have high _(社会地位) in most countries.答案:status9At what age are children able to_(辨别) between right and wrong?答案:distinguish10_(氧气) is a colorless gas that is present inair and water and is necessary for people,animals and plants
6、 to live.答案:Oxygen.完成句子1坦率地说,我对乔的失败并不感到意外。_,Im not surprised that Joe failed.答案:Frankly speaking/To be frank2因为销售额的下降,他们下岗了。They_because of the drop in sales.答案:were laid off3我们的老板期盼着亲自来拜见您。Our boss is looking forward to_.答案:visiting you in person4除了身体上的毛病,这些病人精神也有问题。_physical problems,these patient
7、s also have mental problems.答案:Aside from5虽然他们打得很勇敢,但还是没有机会获胜。Bravely though they fought,they_winning.答案:had no chance of6我觉得好像变年轻了许多。I_I had become much younger.答案:felt as if7本场比赛将被证明是本赛季最重要的比赛之一。It_one of the most important games of the season.答案:will prove to be8该是你反省思过的时候了。_you reflected upon yo
8、ur mistakes.答案:It is time that.完形填空Sixteenyearold Josh is a junior high school student.He was running a fivekilometre race in a field of 261 _1_on Sept,16.With the race less than half done,he_2_a scream and saw a runner he didnt know crumpled (瘫倒) in a lot of_3_ holding a bleeding ankle._4_enough,wi
9、th his own coach trying to_5_why Josh hadnt passed the halfway mark as expected,he spotted him soon.“I was _6_what was going on and why he was so far back,”said Scott Clark.“Then I saw Josh.He got the kid in his_7_.”The_8_athlete was Mark,a student from another junior high,school.Josh just_9_him up
10、without saying anything and started carrying him and trying to_10_him down,saying,“Its going to be OK.Im going to_11_you to your coaches.”Josh carried Mark about a quarter mile!He handed him off to his_12_and thencompletely last in the field of runners now_13_to start his race again.He passed 50 kid
11、s to finish 211th out of 261 runners.When_14_by one teammate why he had fallen so far behind after the race,he_15_said,“Oh,I picked up a kid.” No excuses.No explanation.No_16_.He just finished what he had started.“It was just so typical (典型的) of Josh.He is always_17_to help others,” said one of his
12、teammates.Marks ankle_18_fully a week later and then he personally thanked Josh at his home.“Josh has_19_me again that there are wonderful people out there.They are always doing kind and good things with no_20_of being noticed or rewarded.” he said.语篇解读主张“友谊第一,比赛第二”的Josh,用行动证明了他的运动精神。1A.competitorsB
13、audiencesClinesDevents解析:根据He was running a fivekilometer race和With the race less than half done可知,答案选A。答案:A2A.predictedBguessedCsuspected Dheard解析:a scream不应该是看到的;而作为赛手也不可能在跑步的时候能预测或猜到这声尖叫,因此heard是最佳的选择。答案:D3A.troubleBpainCfear Dstruggle解析:根据.holding a bleeding ankle可知,答案为B。答案:B4A.Sure BProudCGlad
14、DSorry解析:sure enough不用说。全句的意义为:不用说,Josh自己的教练一直在想,Josh怎么还没有跑到中点呢?这时,教练就看到了他。答案:A5A.bring backBcome acrossCfigure out Dhold on解析:Josh的教练想弄清楚他为什么还没有到中点。答案:C6A.preparingBdiscoveringCwondering Drealizing解析:教练想要知道发生了什么,为什么他落后这么多。答案:C7A.feetBarmsCshoulders Dsteps解析:本段是插入的Josh的教练看到的情景。现在是Josh扶着那位受伤的赛手,只能是ar
15、ms双手环抱,因为他脚脖子受伤,不能行走。答案:B8A.awful BdamagedCworried Dinjured解析:受伤的运动员是Mark。答案:D9A.picked BbroughtCcalled Dgave解析:这整句话是要描述Josh怎么帮助先扶起Mark。答案:A10A.turnBtakeCcalm Dput解析:扶起之后,扶着走,然后是第三个动作边走边安慰他。calm down安慰。答案:C11A.arrangeBgetCremove Dattach解析:Josh给Mark说要把他送到教练那里。答案:B12A.coaches BrelativesCfriends Droomm
16、ates解析:根据第三段的末尾可知Josh给Mark说把他送到教练那里,因此这里选A。答案:A13A.added up Bheld backCcame out Dsped off解析:根据He passed 50 kids to finish 211th out of 261 runners可知,Josh继续参加了比赛,并且还加速跑了。答案:D14A.toldBwarnedCrepeated Dasked解析:根据后面why的宾语从句和主句的主语he可知答案为D,比赛后队友问Josh为什么这么落后。 答案:D15A.simplyBexactlyCactually Dgenerally解析:他淡
17、淡地说了句:“我扶了下一个孩子。”答案:A16A.discoveryBcontrolCwitness Ddisappointment解析:结果是他在261个赛手中跑了211名,但是他没有找任何的接口,也没有解释什么,更没有什么disappointment失望的情绪。答案:D17.Aeager BashamedClucky Dexcited解析:根据It was just so typical of Josh可知,Josh一向如此,他平时就非常乐意帮助他人。答案:A18A.sufferedBachedCrecovered Ddeveloped解析:根据he personally thanked
18、Josh at his home可知,Mark的膝盖痊愈了。答案:C19A.supported BsuggestedCreminded Drequired解析:Josh再次提醒了我。答案:C20A.imaginationBexpectationCsurpriseDpermission解析:他们做了好事,但是没有期盼要获得关注或者奖励。答案:B.阅读理解A number of fortunate students at 21 elementary schools in the Southeast city of Daegu,South Korea are testing out a new ki
19、nd of educatorA robot teacher.Designed to teach English,the eggshaped robots have been preprogrammed to read books,sing songs and play games.Just like human teachers,they can also move around the class on their wheels,and even dance to music by moving their arms and heads.While they appear to be com
20、pletely autonomous (自动的),the robots are controlled by human educators from the Philippines,who can hear and see the childrens reactions by a remote (远程的) controlled machine.The children can also observe the teachers expressions,which can be seen on the screen which is on the top of the robots neck.T
21、he program has been offered by the government to test if children respond better to robots than humans.Also,the cost of employing English teachers remotely is far lower than bringing them into the country.They also believe that if the robots prove to be effective (有效的),they can be sent to remote are
22、as,where the teachers dont want to go.An added benefit is that robots dont get sick,ask for vacations or away for a better pay!A little maintenance (维修) and oil every now and again and,they are good to go.However,the officers say that these robots will be helping human teachers,not replacing them,an
23、ytime in the near future.While the test is going really well,there are still some problems that need to be solved before the robots show up all across South Korea.They still require a lot of work and each costs about $8,000.If these problems can be attacked,robot teachers will become a common sight
24、across all schools in South Korea and maybe,other parts of the world too!语篇解读本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了机器人老师的功能、好处及现阶段存在的问题。1The main purpose of designing the robot teachers is to_.Areplace human teachersBmake learning more interestingCimprove English teaching quicklyDhelp human teachers teach English解析:细节理解题。根
25、据文章第二段中的Designed to teach English和第四段中的these robots will be helping human teachers可知,D项正确。答案:D2The author shows the advantages of robot teachers by_.Aproviding examples Bmaking comparisons Ctelling interesting storiesDfollowing the order of importance解析:写作手法题。作者在第四段通过将机器人老师与普通老师进行比较,说明了机器人老师的种种优势,譬如
26、:不生病、不需要假期、可去偏远地区工作等。答案:B3We can infer from the text that the robot teachers_.Aare more popular than human teachersBhave been used in remote areasCperform well at the momentDwill soon be used widely解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的While the test is going really well可知,实验证明机器人老师还是相当不错的。答案:C4In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?ATravel.BNature.CTechnology.DBusiness.解析:文章出处题。本文介绍的是机器人老师,属于新科技的范畴。答案:C