1、学业分层测评.单词拼写1She divorced (离婚)her husband two years ago.2My sister and I put Christmas decorations(装饰物)on the tree.3It is apparent (明显地)to us that he hasnt done his work properly.4The trees were a good protection(保护)against the wind.5Im fed up with rules and regulations(规章制度)6The air was fragrant(芳香的
2、)with scents from the sea and the hills.7I will give assistance(帮助)to them.8I insist that you withdraw(收回)your offensive remarks immediately.9This glass dish looks very fragile(脆弱)10She is having an affair(暧昧关系)with her boss.单项填空1The government was accused incompetence.AofBtoCatDon【解析】accuse sb. of
3、sth.为固定搭配。句意:政府被指责无能。根据题意可知选A。【答案】A2(2016浙江高考)Are you sure youre ready for the test? Im well prepared for it.AIm afraid notBNo problemCHard to sayDNot really【解析】考查情景交际。句意:“你确定为考试做好准备了吗?”“没问题(no problem),我准备好了。”No problem意为“没问题”,符合语境。Im afraid not恐怕没有;Hard to say 很难说;Not really不见得,不完全是。【答案】B3Though S
4、undays are as a day for rest, we must make good use of them.Aset upBset downCset asideDset off【解析】set up建立;set down写下;set aside留出;set off送行。句意:虽然周日被留出来作为休息日,但我们必须好好利用。【答案】C4A good many things in the world cannot be considered and valued money.Ain terms ofBin short ofCin charge ofDin case of【解析】句意:世界
5、上许多事情不能用钱来衡量。A“就而言,依来说”;B“缺少”;C“管理”;D“万一,以免”。根据题意选A。【答案】A5(2016江苏东海二中高三月考)Why do you look worried?There are so many problems Aremaining to settleBremained settlingCremaining to be settledDremained to be settled【解析】remain to be done表示“有待于被做”。【答案】C6My morning includes jogging in the park and reading n
6、ewspapers over breakfast.AdrillBactionCregulationDroutine【解析】drill操练;action行为;regulation规则,条例;routine惯例,常规。由句意可知D项正确。【答案】D7(2016苏州四市五区高三上期中)My daughter is not present at this award ceremony, so I will receive the prize her.Aon behalf ofBin honor ofCon account ofDin favor of【解析】句意:我的女儿没有出席这个颁奖典礼,因此我将
7、代表她领奖。on behalf of代表;in honor of纪念;on account of由于;in favor of支持。【答案】A8Those young men were by the police with causing a disturbance in the neighborhood.AchargedBblamedCscoldedDaccused【解析】句意:警方指控这些年轻人扰乱四邻。charge.with与accuse.of都含有“控告”之意。句中出现了介词with与charge搭配,所以答案为A项。B、C项与句意不符。【答案】A9Mrs Brown was much
8、disappointed to see the washing machine she had had went wrong again.AitBit repairedCrepairedDto be repaired【解析】she had had repaired为定语从句,修饰the washing machine,C为正确答案。【答案】C10 your assistance,we have finished the task fully.AInBWithCForDUnder【解析】句意:在你的帮助下,我们彻底完成了任务。with ones assistance(with the assis
9、tance of)在帮助下,是固定搭配。【答案】B.阅读理解(2016全国丙卷)On one of her trips to New York several years ago,Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner.They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.“Hey, arent you from Miss
10、issippi?” the elegant,whitehaired writer remembered being asked by the stranger.“Im from Mississippi too.”Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party.When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair.“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,”Welty said “I didnt k
11、now what my New York friends were thinking.”Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine.By the time the group got up to leave, it was pouring outside.Weltys new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab.Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her bigcity friends were amazed at the
12、turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi state reunion(团聚)“My friend said:Now we believe your stories,”Welty added.“And I said:Now you know.These are the people that make me write them”Sitting on a sofa in her room,Welty,a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked p
13、leased with this explanation.“I dont make them up,”she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years.“I dont have to.”Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Weltys people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the stree
14、ts of her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus.It annoys Welty that,at 78,her left ear has now given out.Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment(片断) of a particularly interesting story.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。全文讲述了著名作家Eudora Welty在纽约的朋友聚会上,遇到了两位陌生人。大家的交流对她的写作
15、影响很大。她经常收集人们的所见所闻,写成自己的一篇篇文章。1What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?ATwo strangers joined her.BHer childhood friends came in.CA heavy rain ruined the dinner.DSome people held a party there.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段.the woman joined the Welty party.When her dinner partner showed up,she also
16、 pulled up a chair.可知,除了那位陌生的女士,要跟她一起吃饭的人也加入到了Welty的饭局中。B项说“她儿时的朋友加入进来了”,文中只是说几个纽约的朋友;C项说“一场大雨毁掉了晚餐”,但是文中提到下大雨是在他们吃完饭离开的时候,吃饭的时候并未受大雨的影响;D项说“一些人在那里举行了聚会”,文中并未提及。【答案】A2The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refers to Weltys AreadersBpartiesCfriendsDstories【解析】代词指代题。联系本段“My friend said:Now we belie
17、ve your stories,”Welty added.“And I said:Now you know.These are the people that make me write them”可知,朋友们相信Eudora Welty的故事是真实的,正是在现实生活中从这些陌生的人口中得到的信息才让她写出这些故事。本文并未提到readers(读者),故排除A项;文中虽然提到了party(聚会),但此处them并非指聚会,故排除B项;文中也提到了friends(朋友),但此处them并非指朋友,故排除C项。【答案】D3What can we learn about the characters
18、 in Weltys fiction?AThey live in big cities.BThey are mostly women.CThey come from real life.DThey are pleasure seekers.【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Beauticians,bartenders,piano players and people with purple hats,Weltys people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends,from walks through the streets o
19、f her native Jackson.可知,她故事中的角色都是取材于生活中各个阶层的人。A项说“他们生活在大城市”,显然与各个层次的人不符;B项说“他们大多是妇女”,也与文章不符;D项说“他们是快乐的追寻者”,文章未提及。【答案】C.任务型阅读(2016江苏重点中学高三联考)In the fastchanging world, people seldom see a device or equipment that lasts for a long time these days. There are always new inventions, different models, or
20、upgrades cropping up one after the other and as consumers,people highly anticipate the faster and better kind than what they already have. Therefore,it is quite a surprise that a mini projector(投影仪) is still in use today not only in small scale businesses, schools, or homes but in big corporations a
21、nd institutions as well. Sure it has a few additional features here and there but the main function is the same.A mini projector today has been fitted with top of the line parts and high quality materials to ensure its efficiency and performance can meet the demands of whoever it is for. It is so de
22、signed that it can be used indoors or outdoors with the same functions. The mini projector, as the name suggests, is handy and compact and can easily be brought anywhere by just one person. It can support a broader scope of signals now; USB and card readers are now installed to cope with the pieces
23、of equipment that people use today to store data.It can be used at home where it can provide as a form of entertainment or start a conversation during family bonding times. The owner can easily use the mini projector to share with other members the photos and videos of one particular vacation, or ju
24、st to play a series of beautiful landscapes.Offices also benefit from a mini projector especially during an important meeting or presentation. With at par resolution(标准的分辨率), employees can easily decipher(辨认) the text or data with the use of a mini projector, its bright LED light is sufficient enoug
25、h to provide a bright and clear image without distortion(变形). Users can now bring this anywhere with them and can be especially useful on a location where the voltage(电压) is unknown.Perhaps one of the more common places where a mini projector is used constantly is in schools. Teachers or professors
26、use this as an aid to a lesson or discussion to provide better visual aids than usual and to even deliver their lecture with the use of a mini projector and minimize the use of a board and writing pen. It is often said that children have a very short attention span but they remember things more when
27、 things are presented to them visually. This is the perfect use of a mini projector in classrooms where kids easily forget their lesson for the day. Teachers use this to show the class pictures or illustrations that tie with the topics for students to remember.TitleThe mini projector and its usesTop
28、ic1. many other devices in this fastchanging world, mini projectors are still widely used though there are newer and more modern inventions.New 2. It works efficiently and can meet the specific demands of its 3. 4. used indoors or outdoors, the mini project uses the same functions.Handy and compact,
29、 its easy for a single person to carry wherever he likes.It 5. a broader scope of signals. It can be used to store data with USB and card readers 6. .The 7. of a mini projectorA mini projector makes family times more interesting, allowing family members to 8. with each other.With a mini projector, e
30、mployees have little 9. in explaining the text or data at an important meeting or presentation.Aided by a mini projector, teachers and professors can present a lesson or discussion visually, which will help students achieve 10. study results.【答案】1.Unlike2.features3.users 4Whether5.supports6.installed7.benefits/advantages8.bond9.difficulty/trouble 10better