1、学业分层测评(十二)Task & Project(建议用时：30分钟)【XZB2016TBYLYYJSX06012】.单项填空1In our daily life，everyone fails every now and then.It is how you react that makes a _.Adevelopment BdifferenceCprogress Dpoint2Can you _ Mike and tell him the meeting has been postponed?Acatch hold of Bget hold ofCtake hold of Dkeep ho
2、ld of3In the wifes eyes，his _ to their marriage life is far from perfect.Arequirement BcommitmentCparticipationDreflection4Do you still remember when we first met?Oh，thats _ the party held at your aunts.Athinking about Bthinking outCthinking back to Dthinking over5The house was _ after the party，and
3、 it took me more than an hour to clean it up.Ain ruinsBin placeCin chaosDin charge6He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead，because the airconditioning system _.Abroke inBbroke upCbroke outDbroke down7What a noise！I can hardly stand it.It _ as if they are having a party
4、next door.Alooks BseemsCappears Dhappens8After questioning the man for six hours，the police _ the information they wanted.Aseized BobtainedCacquired Drecovered9Can I come and have a look at your new house?Yes，_！Awith pleasure BI like itCI quite agree Dby all means10According to news reports，personal
5、 _ of guns in the USA causes a lot of trouble.AwealthBpossessionCmatterDproblem.完成句子1世界似乎正在变得越来越小。_the world is getting smaller and smaller.2找一个我们可以去那里吃晚饭的地方。Think of a place _.3孩子滑倒了，头撞到了门上。The child slipped and fell，_.4我非常感动的是当那位妇女需要时，林涛给予了她支持。_Lin Tao gave that woman support when she needed it.5据
6、报道，学校要求学生买iPhone 5S和一些软件来提高他们的学习，这引起了一场激烈的争论。_a school requires students to buy iPhone 5s and some software to improve their learning，which has caused a heated argument.阅读理解AFor centuries，the bodys blood has been linked closely with the emotions.People who show no human emotions or feelings，are said
7、 to be coldblooded killer.For example，the police are searching for a coldblooded killer.He seems to kill for no reason，and no emotion，as if taking someones life as nothing.Cold can affect other parts of the body.The expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet.The expression m
8、eans being afraid to do something you have decided to do.For example，you agree to be president of an organization.But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned，and all the work of the organization will be your responsibility.You are likely to get cold feet about being president when y
9、ou understand the situation.The expression“give someone the cold shoulder”probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone，instead of speaking to him face to face.You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you.Or，to someone who has lied abo
10、ut you to others.A cold fish is not a fish.It is a person.But it is a person who is unfriendly，unemotional and shows no love or warmth.A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Someone who is a cold fish could be coldhearted.Now a coldhearted person is someone who has no sympathy.Several
11、popular songs in recent years were about coldhearted men or coldhearted women who，without feelings，broke the hearts of their lovers.Out in the cold means not getting something that everybody else got.A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raisehe was left out in the cold.And it is not a
12、 pleasant place to be.1When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way，you may express by“_”AI give him the cold shoulderBI think he is a coldblooded manCI think he is a cold fishDIm likely to get cold feet2If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving chil
13、dren in Africa，you will say _.Ashe is a coldblooded killerBshe gets cold feetCshe is a cold fishDshe is out in the cold3We can use the expression“_”to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy.AcoldbloodedBcold shoulderCcold feetDcoldhearted4The topic of this passage is about_.Ath
14、e relationship between cold and our bodyBsome expressions about friendshipCsome expressions connected with coldDhow cold weather comes into beingBIts easy to see how to help some people，but what about those whose needs are not so obvious? This story may have happened long ago，but it is a lesson whic
15、h has stayed with me and helped me ever since.It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the needy.We stood behind the counter giving hot food to whoever came in.Most of our dinners looked like they had been having hard times.Their clothes were worn out and they were
16、 dirty.In short，they looked needy!Then，a man came in，who looked anything but needy.He was well dressedhe wore an expensive suit.I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food.The closer he came to my service station the angrier I got.What was this
17、 man doing? Surely he wasnt going to take away food which was meant for those who were really in need!Then my mother quietly took me to one side.She said，“You have assumed(假设)that the needs of the people who come here must be physical.And this gentleman doesnt seem to have any of those problems like
18、 hunger and lack of clothing.But what if his needs are emotional? What if he needs comfort，friends，or just to be among other human beings？”Her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man.About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an unknown source.
19、I cant help but wonder if it came from that man.Now，whenever I meet someone I remember my mothers lesson and try to send kindness their way，regardless of how they look.Needs arent always obvious，but kindness always makes a difference.5During Thanksgiving，the shelter helped the needy by_.Afinding job
20、s for themBoffering them foodCgiving them new clothesDlistening to their complaints6How did the author feel when the man first came in?ASad.BHopeful.CSurprised.DWorried.7The authors mother mainly wanted to tell her that _.Ashe shouldnt hate rich peopleBshe shouldnt jump to conclusionsCshe should be
21、polite to strangersDshe should treat everyone equally8What is the main purpose of this passage?ATo discuss how to help emotionally needy people.BTo call on people to make contributions to a shelter.CTo give tips on how to be volunteers.DTo share a lesson in kindness.【详解答案】.1.B句意：在我们的日常生活中，每个人都会常常失败。
22、重要的是你对此有何反应。make a difference“有作用(影响、关系)”，符合题意。2B句意：你能找到迈克并告诉他会议已延期了吗？get hold of sb.“和某人联系，找到某人”。3B考查名词词义辨析。句意：在妻子眼里，他对婚姻生活的奉献远远不够。commitment to sth.“对的奉献/投入”，符合句意。requirement“要求”；participation“参与”；reflection“反应”。4C从上文的“你还记得我们何时第一次见面的吗？”可知，下文指的是“回想”，应该用think back to。think about“考虑”；think out“想出”；th
23、ink over“仔细考虑”。5C句意：聚会后，房子里一片狼藉，我花了一个多小时的时间才打扫干净。in chaos“乱糟糟的”，符合句意。in ruins“成为废墟”；in place“在适当的位置”；in charge“主管”。6Dbreak in“闯入”；break up“打破，打碎，解散，结束”；break out“(战争、火灾等)发生”；break down“(机器)发生故障，(计划、谈判等)失败”。由主句中“pause from time to time to wipe the sweat”可知此处是指空调出故障，故选D项。句意：他不得不时常停下来擦擦额头上的汗，因为空调系统出故障了
24、。7B考查It seems as if.句式。C、D项不接as if从句。A项不合题意。8B考查动词辨析。句意：在询问了这个男子6个小时后，警察得到了他们想要的信息。seize“抓住”；obtain强调经过努力得到想要的东西；acquire强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累逐渐得到；recover“康复”。9D考查交际用语。句意：我可以来看看你的新房子吗？当然可以！A项非常乐意；B项我喜欢；C项我同意，均不符合句意；D项当然可以，符合题意。10B考查名词的用法。句意：根据新闻报道，在美国私人拥有枪支引起了很多麻烦。wealth“财富，财产”；possession“拥有，占有”；
25、matter“问题，物质”；problem“问题”。.1.It seems that2.where we can go for dinner3.hitting his head against the door4.Im so touched that 5Its reported that.【语篇解读】文章提及了六个与cold有关的短语或单词，解释了它们的含义和使用的场合。1A推理判断题。根据文章第三段“You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you.”是指对待那些不太友好的人使
26、用“give someone the cold shoulder”，故选A项。2C推理判断题。根据文章第四段“But it is a person who is unfriendly，unemotional and shows no love or warmth.”是指那些冷漠的人。3D推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Several popular songs in recent years were about coldhearted men or coldhearted women who，without feelings，broke the hearts of their lovers.”可
27、知coldhearted是指那些残忍的，没有爱心的人，故D项正确。4C主旨大意题。文章提及了六个与cold有关的短语或单词，解释了它们的含义和使用的场合，故选C项。【语篇解读】有一次作者在避难所做志愿者时，从遇到的事情和母亲的一番话中明白了一个道理。5B细节理解题。从第二段的“I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter.giving hot food to whoever came in”可知，避难所通过给穷人们提供食物来帮助他们。6C细节理解题。从第三段的“a man came in，who looked anything but needy.I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement”可知，一位男士刚进来时，作者感到惊奇。7B推理判斯题。第四段中母亲告诉作者不能随便假设，虽然有人表面上看起来不需要帮助，但是他们心理上可能很需要帮助，所以不能草率地下结论。8D作者意图题。文章主要讲述了作者的一段经历，并阐述了作者从中得到的教训，此后作者对任何人都提供帮助，所以本文的主要目的是用作者的亲身经历来传递这个教训。
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