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广东省东莞市第五高级中学2013-2014学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版缺答案.doc

1、考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分 命题人:张雪红 审核:鲍青莲第一部分 完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文. 掌握其大意, 然后从所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red

2、with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of _5_. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow

3、 too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in _6_. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people _7_ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _8_. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be _9_. Those w

4、ho like to be with _10 _ like red. The cool colors are _11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to _12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good _13_ for a living room or a _14_ . People who are ha

5、ving a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly。1A.angerB.administrationC.smileD.sadness2A.waysB.dangerC.placesD.roads3A.leavesB.grassC.mountainsD.land4A.darkB.noisyC.frighteningD.lively5A.lightB

6、.sunlightC.starsD.moonlight6A.springB.autumnC.winterD.summer7A.talk about B.tellC.sayD.speak8A.grayB.greenC.yellowD.white9A.helpfulB.calmC.sleepyD.active10A.the otherB.anotherC.othersD.other one11A.yellowB.goldenC.greenD.black12A.go roundB.go alongC.go offD.go by 13A.matterB.oneC.wayD.fact14A.hospit

7、alB.restaurantC.classroomD.factory15A.AllB.DifferentC.CoolD.Warm第二部分 语法填空 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)16. The _(major) of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.17. There is no doubt that television is _ important means of communication.18. Our immediate _(require) is extra staff.19. Some children want to c

8、hallenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.20. _ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.21. Youd better make an _(apologize) to her as soon as possible. 22. It has been proved again and again _ frequent advertising increases product sales.23. I

9、 quickly adjusted _ to the new job.24. Is it _ (volunteer), or do we have to go?25. What _ the train is late?26. He has saved enough money so that he could live in _ (comfortable).27. We are occupied _ preparing for the mid-term exams, so we dont have time to go out for an outing.28. The railway is

10、parallel _ the canal. 29. He lived in a big house, in front of _ stood a big tree. 30. He is not the same man _ he was. 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节 阅 读理解 (共20题,每小题2分,满分40分)ADuring the 1960s, my father earned a low income. My mother also worked, but money was tight as she struggled to pay the r

11、ent and the other bills. One spring, when I was 10, my father lost his job. And I could feel my mothers sadness. I decided I would cheer her up by buying her a special Mothers Day gift.There was a famous store in the city-Agins, which was known for its high-end fashion and style. My mother, who coul

12、dnt afford to shop there, occasionally mentioned the store in tones of great respect.One day after school, I rode my bike to the store. I told the owner I was looking for a Mothers Day present. I remember that the owner treated me like a valued customer. “ Do you think shed like a purse?” she asked.

13、 I told her I thought she might.After wandering to the back of the store, she returned with a box. She took out an Italian handbag made of leather.“How much money do you have?” she asked.“Twelve dollars.” I said.“You are in luck. Its only 11 dollars. You still have a dollar left over for the card.”W

14、hen my mother opened the gift the next Sunday morning, she stammered(结巴地说) in an excited tone, “Where did you get this?|” I bought it at the Agins,” I said.My mother was shocked into silence.It wasnt until many years later that I learned that the purse was worth several hundred dollars. I always fel

15、t bad that I never had a chance to thank the owner. Recently, I met someone at a party who knew her daughter, Roberta. I called Roberta; she told me her mother had died 22 years before.Now my mother is 90. She still has the purse that I bought her. The other day she said to me, “Letting you have the

16、 purse for just a few dollars was incredible enough. But she still let you leave a dollar for the card. I will never forget it.” 31. Why did the author want to buy a gift for his mother?A. The gift was on sale. B. His father told him to do it.C. he wanted to spend some extra money. D. he wanted to m

17、ake his mother happy.32. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The mother hoped to own a store. B. The mother dreamed of buying things from Agins.C. The mother had worked in Agins for many years. D. The mother didnt pay attention to fashion and style.33. About the gift in the passage, we ca

18、n learn that _A. it was worth 11 dollars B. the author had longed for it for a long timeC. it was an Italian handbag made of leather. D. the author got it almost for free34. Which of the following words can be used to describe the owner of Agins?A. Rude and ugly B. indifferent and boring. C. selfish

19、 and talkative. D. helpful and generous.35. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A priceless Mothers Day Gift B. Mothers Hard Life C. A kind Store Owner D. Mothers Handbag.B.Three Kings Day in MexicoAmong the most looked-forward-to holidays by children is Three Kings Day. This celebration

20、 takes place on January 6. On this day, children, parents and friends get together in the evening and have a cup of hot chocolate with a rosca de reyes (Three Kings Bread). This is a typical bread that has tiny pieces of fruit (orange skin, cherries, sugar) on top and tiny baby toys inside which sym

21、bolize the Baby Jesus.This holiday has a religious background; however, it is considered a national holiday.Saint Patricks Day in IrelandOn the 17th of March every year, Ireland celebrates a special day called Saint Patricks Day. People draw shamrocks(三叶草) or the Irish flag on their faces to look co

22、ol. There are a lot of floats (花车) going through the streets with people on them playing Irish music and doing Irish dancing. Lots of people dress up for a day at the parade or at home. In the evening, people go to the pub to listen to Irish music and drink Guinness. There is also a huge firework di

23、splay on the river which thousands of people go to watch.Saint Patricks Day is a great festival and people that have never seen it should go to Ireland to see it. Semana Santa: Easter Celebration in SpainSemana Santa is celebrated all over Spain. Years ago, it was just a religious celebration. Woman

24、 and men wore black clothing, the man always with a black tie, and everybody was very serious. Today, however, many people who enjoy it also think about having fun.During this week, religious images are displayed in the street. These images are made of gold and silver. Forty or fifty men carry each

25、image on their shoulders, always at night. Many visitors from all over the world come to Spain for Semana Santa and enjoy this celebration. 36. Which of the following is both TRUE of Three Kings Day and Semana Santa?A. Both of the festivals have a religious background.B. Both of the festivals take p

26、lace in Mexico.C. People eat a typical bread on both of the festivalsD. people wear special costumes on both of the festival.37. Which day does the Saint Patricks Day fall on?A. January 6. B. March 17. C. May 10. D. October 20.38. On Saint Patricks Day, you can _A. have a cup of hot chocolate in the

27、 evening B. make a special bread in the kitchen C. enjoy a firework display on the river D. see many religious images in the street39. Many years ago, on Semana Santa, people had to _.A. sing and dance by the river B. draw shamrocks on their faces C. wear black clothes D. drink a lot of wine40. What

28、 are the religious images in Semana Santa made of ?A. Chocolate and bread. B. Shamrocks and floatsC. Fruit and baby toys D. Gold and silver. C.A yearbook, also known as an annual, is a type of book published annually to record, highlight and commemorate(纪念) the past year of a school. In fact, all Am

29、erican, Australian and Canadian high schools, most colleges and many elementary and middle schools publish yearbooks.Elementary and middle schools may have a designated(指定的) staff member who is in charge of putting together that schools yearbook, with or without the help of the students. These books

30、 are usually smaller than high school or college yearbooks.High school yearbooks generally cover a wide variety of topic including academics, student life, sports and other major school events. Generally, each student is pictured with his class and each school organization is usually pictured. High

31、school yearbook staff consists of students with one or more advisors, who also hold another position in the school. Colleges that publish yearbooks follow a similar format(形式) to high schools. Some include detailed reviews of football and basketball games. College yearbooks are considered by the Ass

32、ociated Collegiate Press (ACP) to be a form of journalism. ACP holds the annual competition of college yearbooks as well as other collegiate press. Yearbooks are becoming increasingly popular in Europe with a wide variety of groups - from primary schools right up to further education and businesses.

33、 They tend to be run by a committee of students led by a member of staff; younger groups may be led by a parent or teacher. Typically they contain a short summary of each member along with their photographs, collage(拼贴画) pages and articles, awards pages and goodbye messages from friends and teachers

34、.Yearbooks published by Australian schools follow a similar structure to the North American schools. Australian yearbooks function as an annual magazine for the school body, with an important focus on objectively reporting the events that occurred during the past school year. They cover various topi

35、cs including academic, sporting, after-school activities, students life and other activities. Australian yearbook staff mainly consists of only one or two school teachers who serve as editors in chief. 41. What is the purpose of a yearbook?A. to earn as much profit as the school can. B. To encourage

36、 students to learn.C. To make the relationship between schools closer. D. To record, highlight and commemorate the school year.42. What is the characteristic of an elementary school yearbook?A. It covers a wide variety of topics. B. Its bigger than a high school yearbook.C. It follows a similar form

37、at to a high school yearbook.D. It may be in the charge of a designated staff member.43. European yearbooks are usually run by _A. a committee of students B. a parent or teacher C. an advisor D. students and an advisor.44. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Yearbooks dont function as an an

38、nual magazine for a North American school.B. A lot of advertisements are covered in an Australian yearbook.C. What are covered in an Australian yearbook are objective and interesting.D. One or two teachers can finish editing the yearbook without help. 45. What would be the best title for the passage

39、?A. What Is Covered in a yearbook? B. How to Create a Yearbook C. What Is a Yearbook? D. Importance of Yearbooks.D.As early as 2003, a report from The New England Journal of Medicine revealed that increased body weight is associated with increased death rate of all cancers. This is based on a study

40、involving not just a few thousand, but 900,053 people, spanning many years.The study, started in 1982 by the American Caner society, included man and woman from all 50 states. The youngest participants were 30 years old, and the average age was 57 years old. By December 1998, 24% of the participants

41、 had died, just over a quarter of them from cancer. In analyzing the results, researchers attempted to take into account such potential factors as smoking status, alcohol use, aspirin use and a wide variety of other factors that might otherwise skew the results. The results are clear: the more you w

42、eigh, the greater your risk of dying of cancer (up to 52% higher risk for men, 62% for women). In men as well as women, the only cancers that did not have a strong connection with weight were lung cancer, brain cancer and bladder(膀胱) cancer. For women, the strongest correlation with weight was for u

43、terine(子宫) cancer, which is 6.5 times higher for women with a BMI(身体质量指数)of 40 or more. For men, it was with liver cancer (4.5 times higher in the most obese men)。Smokers tend to be more successful in keeping weight off than non-smokers, slightly reducing the risk. But many of them dont have good lu

44、ngs. So, in another way, they also face risks.As for why extra weight leads to excess cancer death rate, theres no clear agreement. But the decrease in vitamin D in obese people seems a likely factor. Vitamin D is known to have a role in preventing cancer. Also, there is the simple fact that obesity

45、 makes the management of cancer more difficulty, just as it does other conditions. Although for now, there is no simple answer to why obesity increase a persons cancer risk, all we know for certain is that the risk is real. 46. According to the passage, what can we learn about the study?A. The study

46、 lasted 16 years. B. Most participants died of cancer. C. The results were not certain D. The participants were mainly young people. 47. What does the underlined word, “skew” in the second paragraph mean?A. clarify B. solve C. affect D. simplify48. From the last paragraph, we can learn that _.A. Vit

47、amin D has a major role in preventing cancerB. there are many clear factors that cause cancerC. we still cant explain why obesity leads to cancerD. losing weight can stop some kind of cancer. 49. The passage is mainly about the relationship between _.A. gender and cancer B. obesity and cancer C. smo

48、king and cancer D. diet and cancer50. The passage is mainly developed through_A. order in space B. figures and examples C. time sequence D. analysis and comparison第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。A. Chinas best tourist attractions are spread out across the country. So how can you p

49、ick which one to go to? You dont have to make a tough decision, just head to the Chinese Folk Culture Village near Shenzhen. Here you can see miniatures of almost all of the major tourist attractions in China.B. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, containing more than 218,000 acres, is open daily and of

50、fers guided tours and more. It has both the worlds most massive volcano and the worlds most active volcano. It also offers the best place to view the beautiful sunrise and sun sets sceneries.C. Crete, a small island in Greece, is not too romantic, but in terms of history and variety it has more to o

51、ffer and fewer tourists than any of the others. You can relax on the beach and enjoy the sunshine comfortably. D. Beijing Botanical Garden is home to more than 1.5 million plants that belong to over 10,000 species. Its a botanical research laboratory as well as a place for the public to enrich their

52、 knowledge about plants, enjoy the scenery and relax.E. Traveling in Thailand is as much enjoyable as it is tiring because Thailand has lots of places to visit, lots of nice people to meet, lots of uniqueness, lots of activities and of course lots of new experiences and moments to capture. F. India

53、is actually a Jewel in the Crown as far as tourism is concerned. India is a vast country with people of many different ethnic backgrounds, religions, customs, languages and lifestyles.现在,请阅读下面信息,根据他们的实际情况,进行信息匹配。 51. Arthur is a college student who majors in geography and wants to admire wonders of

54、nature in the world this summer vacation.52. Walrus is from France. Hed like a trip to live in a third-world place for a month to experience the different local customs and lifestyles from Europe. 53. Garry and Peter, quite outgoing, have a wide range of interests,enjoy mixing and a wide variety of

55、amusements. They want to a place that is very popular and fashionable this summer.54. Cindy is very interested in Chinese tourist attractions and wants to experience Chinese culture, but the time is too limited for her. Its only about a week before she leaves China.55. Mr. and Mrs. Hunter are lookin

56、g for a beach-based holiday in southern Europe, to a quiet beach location where there are not too many tourists. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 句子考查 (56-58每题2分,59-61每题3分,共15分)56. It _ _ _ _ (我突然想起) he might be interested in the problem we had discussed.57. Whether you go or not _ _ _ _ me.(与我无关)。58. Some of

57、these families are so poor that Christmas presents are _ _ _ _.(不可能的)。59. 我国自然资源丰富。(be abundant in)60. 这位老人极想回到祖国。(be dying to do )61. 人们可以通过因特网彼此交流。(by means of )第二节:读写任务(共l小题,满分25分)There was an old man called Yu Gong who was nearly 90 years old. With the two high mountains just in front of his hou

58、se, he and his family had to walk a long way around whenever they had something to do on the other side of the mountains. One day, Yu Gong called his family together to talk about how to move the two mountains to another place. His wife asked where he would be able to put so much earth and stone. “T

59、he Bohai Sea is big enough to contain all the earth and stone,” Yu Gong said.So it was decided, His children started to dig up the mountains.A man named Zhi Sou saw them working and tried to stop them, saying, “You are so silly! Youre so old and weak that you cant even take away the grass and trees.

60、 How can you move the high mountains?”“Youre wrong.” Yu Gong said with a sigh. “Look, my sons can continue my work after my death. When my sons die, my grandchildren will continue. So, generation after generation, there will be no end. But the mountains cant grow higher. Do you still say I cant move them?”Later, the god of heaven, upon learning of Yu Gongs story, was greatly moved. He then ordered another god to go down and take the two high mountains away. 写作内容1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;2. 然后以约120个词就“愚公精神”谈谈你的看法,内容包括:(1) 请总结“愚公精神”;(2) 你认为“愚公精神” 在当今社会是否过时。

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