1、2012届四川自贡市二诊英语试题原创详解第一卷（满分100）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1_seems to be no possibility that Li Hua can win the first prize in the100-meter race. A. It B. There C. That D. Whether 2. Before _on our camping trip, we made sure that we
2、have plenty of food and water in store. A running out B. making out C. setting out Dworking out 3 Zhengzhou University has moved to a new site in the western suburbs,its original one. A. almost as large as ten times B. more than ten times the size as C. larger than ten times D. more than ten times t
3、he size of 4. Even if they are on sale, these computers are equal toin price, if not more expensive than; at other stores. A. the ones B. anyone C. that D. the others5_me the key, Jenkins-you cant drive after drinking. A. Giving B. To give C. Given DGive 6._is announced in todays paper, they have su
4、cceeded in solving many problems in accordance with the new theory. A. It B. That C. As D. What7 Although the peak travel time for Chinese railway didnt start until Jan. 19 this year; people who were eager to get a seat on the train _ already _ their struggles. A. were; starting B. has; started C. h
5、ad; started D. were ; started 、8一Where will you start your work after graduation? 一Mum, its not been decided yet. I _ continue my study for a higher degree. A. need B. must C. would D. might9.一How do you like your trip to Taiwan?-I enjoyed it very much. although the weather was hot sometimes. A. In
6、addition B. On the whole G. In other words D. On the other hand 10. It was shortly after that serious accident happenedall the people involved Were caught and questioned. A. since B. that C. before D. when 11. I tried two different methods, yet _ of them seemed to work very well:Aneither B. none C.
7、each D. both12. Some companies are thinking of ways to save natural _ by making better use of the water used in the bathroom. A. energy B. sources C. power D. resources 13一May I see your tickets please? I think you _ in my seat. -Oh, sorry :My seat is upstairs. A. are sitting B. sit C. sat D. have s
8、at14. Mr. Brown arranged for the taxi to come at six _ she would not have to wait long at the station. A. before B. even if C. so-that D. when15. The education of _ young is always _ hot and serious topic in modern society A. the; B. a; the C.； the D. the; a 16. Look! How much _ Alice looks wearing
9、her new show dress！ A. well B. good C. better D. best 17. With no more than 2 years _ the London Olympic organizers have promised to deliver an excellent ceremony. A. going B. to go C. gone D. go 18. Not until the train pulled into the station _ that his suitcase was gone. A. did he find Bhad he fou
10、nd C. he had found D. he found 19. She was tired and wanted to find a bench to sit on for a while, but they were all_. A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up 20. - Are you glad to hear from her? 一Of course. _I dreamed about her several nights. A. Whats more B. That is to say C. In other w
11、ords D. Believe it or not1.B考查同位语从句的连接词。解题关键：此句是there be句型，possibility后的that从句是同位语从句。故选B。2.C考查动词短语的含义。此处set out意为：动身，出发之意。句意：在野营旅行之前，我们确保有足够的食物和水的储备。3.D考查倍数的表达法句型。此处more than ten times the size of 是倍数表达法的名词句型。4.A考查代词的用法。此处the ones代替these computers。句意：即使这些电脑促销，他们如果不必其他商店里的贵，至少也价钱相同。5.D考查祈使句的用法。句意：给我钥
12、匙Jenkins，你不能酒后驾车。6.C考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。此处是as引导的非限制性定语从句，as替代后面整个句子的内容。句意：正如今天的报纸所宣称的：他们根据新的理论成功地解决了许多问题。7.C考查动词时态。句意：虽然中国铁路运输的高峰时间到今年的1月19号才到，但渴望在火车上得到座位的人们早已经开始了他们的战斗。8.D考查情态动词的用法。此处表示没有把握的推测，故用might。句意：-毕业后你在哪儿开始工作？-妈妈，我还没有决定。我可能继续学习获得更高的学位。9.B考查固定表达法的含义。此处in addition“另外”；on the whole“从整体上说”；in other
13、words“换句话说”；on the other hand“另一方面”。句意：-你的台湾之旅怎么样？-从总体上说，我很喜欢这次旅行，尽管有时天气不太好。10.B考查强调句型。此处强调的是时间状语shortly after that serious accident happened.11.A考查代词的用法。句意：我试了两种不同的方法，但似乎没有一种起作用。根据two different ways可知选neither，表示“两者都不”。12.D考查名词词义辨析。此处energy“能源”；source“源头，根源”；power“电力”；resource“资源”。句意：一些公司正在想办法充分利用洗过
14、澡的水来节省自然资源。13.A考查动词时态。句意：-我可以看看你的票吗？-我想你正在坐的是我的座位。-对不起。我的在楼上。14.C考查目的状语从句的连接词。句意：布朗先生安排好出租车6点到以便她不会在车站等很长时间。15.D考查冠词的用法。第一空考查在形容词前加the不是一类人；第二空泛指一个话题。句意：对年轻人的教育总是一个当今社会热门而严肃的话题。16.C考查形容词的用法。解题关键：much修饰形容词、副词的比较级。句意：看！爱丽丝穿着她的新礼服看起了好多了。17.B考查with的复合结构。此处“with+名词+不定式”表示将来动作。18.A考查倒装句的用法。此处not until引导的时
15、间状语从句置于句首，主句用部分倒装的形式。19.C考查动词短语的含义。此处take up意为：占用。句意：她累了，想找个凳子坐一会儿，可是所有的凳子都被占用了。20.D考查情景对话。句意：-你愿意收到她的信吗？-当然。信不信由你，我梦到她好几晚上了。Whats more“另外”；that is to say “那就是说”；in other words“换句话说”；believe it or not“信不信由你”。第二节 完形填空 共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项（A、.B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。 In this modern
16、world, we rush around all day, doing things, talking, emailing, sending andreading messages. We are always on, always connected, always thinking, always talking. There isno 21 for stillness. And when we are 22 to be still because were in line for something, or waiting at adoctors appointment, or on
17、a bus or train, we often 23 something to do. Some will play withmobile devices, others will read something. Being still isnt something were 24 . This comes at a 25 : we lose that time for 26 , for observing and listening. We lose peace. And 27 yet: sometimes too much action is worse than no action a
18、t all. You can runaround crazily, but get 28 done. Take a moment to think about 29 you spend your daysAre you constantly rushingaround? Are you constantly reading and answering 30 , checking on the news and the lateststream of information? Are you always 31 through your schedule? Is this how you wan
19、t to spend your 32 ? If so, peace be with you. If not, take a moment tobe 33 . Dont think about what you have to do, or what youve done already._34_be in the moment. Then after a minute or two of doing that, consider your life, and how youd 35 it to be.See your life with less movement, less doing, l
20、ess rushing. See it with more stillness, moreconsideration; more 36 . Then be that vision. Its pretty simple: all you have to do is sit still for a little bit each day 37 youve gottenused to that, try doing less each day Breathe when you feel yourself moving too 38 . Slow down. Be present. Find happ
21、iness now, in this moment, instead of 39 for it. 40 the stillness. Its a treasure，and its available to us, always.21. A. place B. chance C. freedom . D. timeD考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。我们没有时间静下来。22. A. forced B. ordered C. invited D. toldA考查动词词义辨析。当我们被强迫静下来，是因为我们在等待什么或等待医生的预约或在公共汽车、火车上。23. A. have B. find C. buy
22、 D. getB考查动词词义辨析。我们常常能找到事情可做。24. A. familiar with B. curious about C. used to D. interested inC考查介词短语的含义。我们不习惯于静下来。25. A. cost B. risk C. loss D. dangerA考查名词词义辨析。这要付出代价。26. A. play B. food C. sleep D. considerationD考查名词词义辨析。我们失去了思考、观察和倾听的时间。27. A. further B. worse C. farther D. deeperB考查副词的词义。还有更糟糕的
23、是。28. A. everything B. anything C. nothing DsomethingC考查代词的用法。你可能疯狂的四处奔跑，但什么都没做成。29. A. how B. where C. why D. whetherA考查宾语从句连接词的用法。考虑一下如何度过你的日子。30. A. questions B. problems C. phones D. messagesD考查名词词义辨析。根据文意应为：读或回短信。31. A. walking B. rushing C. stepping D. goingB考查动词词义辨析。此处rush through意为：仓促完成。32.
24、A. school B. youth C. work D. lifeD考查名词词义辨析。你就想这样度过你的一生吗？33. A. silent B. patient C. still D. quietC考查形容词词义。根据前文选still，这是返指法。34. A. Nearly B. Ever C. Just D. AlreadyC考查副词的用法。只处在这静止的时刻。35. A. like 8. decide C. choose D. needA考查动词词义辨析。你喜欢你的生活是什么样子的。36. A. activity B. research C. study D. peaceD考查名词词义辨
25、析。根据前文可知应是：更加平和。37. A. Because B. Until C. Once D. UnlessC考查连词的用法。一旦你习惯了这种做法。38. A. frequently B. slowly C. fast D. quicklyC考查副词词义。当你感到心跳快的时候，你就深呼吸。39. A. asking B. sending C. calling D. waitingD考查动词词义辨析。寻找幸福而不是等待它。40. A. Value B. Miss C. Owe D. HoldA考查动词词义辨析。珍惜宁静，它是一种财富，我们可以得到。2125 DABCA 2630 DBCAD
26、 3135 BDCCA 3640 DCCDA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题蕊每小题2分，满分，40分）AIn the past ten years, Americas National Basketball Association (NBA) has grownincreasingly dependent on the rest of the world to supply players.When Michael Jordan and Larry Bird won g
27、old in Barcelona in 1992, the Americans were praised for teaching the world how to play basketball. This season, however; 20 percent of NBA rosters（花名册）will be filled by non-Americans. NBA commissioner David Stem happilyembraces the trend. On a visit to Paris in October, Stern outlined his vision fo
28、r the future; which islikely to see Europe hosting NBA games by 2010. The NBA is now planning to take China by storm Our experience in china has been that it is going to be explosive in its growth, said Stern.The strategy（战略，策略）in China is television. Weve made 14 deals in China with local andnation
29、al networks on cable and satellite. The success of Chinese centre Yao Ming has paved theway for the NBA marketing blitz in China. The NBA, which is broadcasted in more than 200countries in 42 languages; will put that to the test in October 2004 when the Houston Rockets playtwo pre-season games again
30、st the Sacramento Kings in Beijng and Shanghai. The NBA knowsthat it needs a global market to compensate for tough times on home soil. It doesnt matter where the players come from, all the NBA teams now know that they haveto scout（寻找，觅得）internationally, said Terry Lyons, the NBAs vice-president of i
31、nternationalpublic relations. It has increased the level of competition here. As Frenchman Tony Parker andArgentine Emanuel Ginobili showed in winning championship rings with the San Antonio Spurslast season, many people can earn the respect , of their American peers. Others, such as theHouston Rock
32、ets Chinese centre Yao Ming一number one draft pick in 2002一and the DetroitPistons 18-year-old Serb Darko Milicic一number two overall in this years draft一are icons（偶像）in-waiting. It is the ultimate（最后的，根本的）revolution一the rest of the worldteaching the US how to play basketball 41 According to the report
33、,_. A. Michael Jordan is still playing a very important role in NBA B .the part played by the foreign players in NBA will be great C. Yao Ming is to play two pre-season games in NBA D .European countries will host the 2004 NBA gamesB考查细节理解。根据This season, however; 20 percent of NBA rosters（花名册）will b
34、e filled by non-Americans.可知B正确。42. The underlined phrase take China by storm has the meaning of_. A. therell be a big storm when NBA comes to China to play against the Sacramento Kings B. NBA is planning to set up some training centers in China C. NBA intends to make China its marketing center D. t
35、he NBAs live basket games will be broadcasted on all the TVs in ChinaC考查词意猜测。根据will put that to the test in October 2004 when the Houston Rockets playtwo pre-season games against the Sacramento Kings in Beijng and Shanghai. The NBA knowsthat it needs a global market to compensate for tough times on
36、home soil.可知选C。 43. What seems to be the biggest change that is happening to NBA? A. The NBA will stop teaching the world how to play basketball B. Chinas rapid development in sports affects NBA C. Yao Ming has taken the place of Michael Jordan. D. NBA is expecting more foreign players to join the l
37、eague.D考查判断、推理。根据第二段和最后一段It is the ultimate（最后的，根本的）revolution一the rest of the world teaching the US how to play basketball. 可知选D。 44When the writer talked of home soil, he was referring to_. A. the USA B. native Americans C. the NBA training center D. farms in the StatesA考查猜测词义。根据文意此处指“美国本土”。BTwo y
38、ears ago, Wendy Hasnip, 47, experienced a brain injury that left her speechless for twoweeks. When she finally recovered, she found herself talking with what seemed to be a Frenchaccent: I phoned a friend the other day, and she spent the first ten minutes laughing, Hasnip saidat the time. While I ha
39、ve nothing against the French.”Hasnip suffered from foreign accent syndrome（外国口音综合症), a rare condition in whichpeople find themselves speaking their own language Like someone from a foreign country. Thecondition usually occurs in people who have experienced a head injury or a stroke（中风）一asudden loss
40、 of consciousness, sensation, or movement caused by a blocked or broken blood vessel（血管）in the brain.The condition was first identified during the Second World War in a Norwegian womanwhose head was injured during an attack by the German military. The woman recovered but wasleft with a German-soundi
41、ng accent, to the horror of fellow villagers who avoided her after that.Researchers have discovered that the combined effect of the damage to several parts of thebrain makes victims lengthen certain syllables, mispronounce sounds, and change，the normalpitch（高音）of their voice. Those changes in speech
42、 add up to what sounds like a foreign accent.Another researcher, a phonetician（语音学者），says victims of the syndrome dont acquire atrue foreign accent. Their strangely changed speech only resembles the foreign: accent with whichit has a few sounds in common.When an English woman named Annie recently de
43、veloped foreign accent syndrome after astroke, she spoke with what seemed to be a Scottish accent.However, Annies Scottish coworkers said she didnt sound at all like a Scot. 45According to the passage; people _ may have foreign accent syndrome. A. whose parent has experienced a head injury B. who ha
44、ve lived in a foreign country for a long time C. who have lost their consciousness owing to a stroke D. who have learned foreign language from their coworkersC考查细节理解。根据第二段The condition usually occurs in people who have experienced a head injury or a stroke（中风）一a sudden loss of consciousness, sensati
45、on, or movement caused by a blocked or broken blood vessel（血管）in the brain.可知C正确。 46. All of the following are the causes of leading to what sounds like a foreign accent EXCEPT _. A. a softer voice B. change in length of syllables. C. mispronounced sounds D. changed pitch of voiceA考查细节理解。根据Researche
46、rs have discovered that the combined effect of the damage to several parts of the brain makes victims lengthen certain syllables, mispronounce sounds, and change，the normal pitch（高音）of their voice.可知选A。 47. If a person suffers foreign accent syndrome_. A. his coworkers will be afraid of him and avoi
47、d contacting with him B. he has more chance of suffering stroke again C. he will speak a fluent foreign language like native speakers D. his speech only has a few sounds in common with the foreign accentD考查判断、推理。根据victims of the syndrome dont acquire atrue foreign accent. Their strangely changed spe
48、ech only resembles the foreign: accent with whichit has a few sounds in common.可推知。 48. Writing this passage, the writers main purpose is to_. A. introduce foreign accent syndrome and some related information B. warn people not to be at the risk of experiencing a stroke C. make it clear that foreign
49、 accent syndrome can be cured D. tell a story of an injured woman dining the Second World WarA考查作者的写作意图。本文是一篇说明文，其介绍了外国口音综合症及其相关信息。CAt the middle school level, there are many academic clubs in which students can participate.Students can choose clubs that focus on an area of interest.Mathcounts ClubM
50、athcounts tries to increase excitement towards mathematic achievement. It hopes toprovide students with the foundation for success in science, technology; engineering andmathematics careers. Schools select individuals and teams to participate in competitions. Localcompetitions are held in February w
51、ith winners progressing to state competitions and then on tothe national level. Mathcounts works to challenge student math skills, develop self-confidenceand give rewards for their achievements.Envirothon The Envrothon program focuses on natural resources knowledge and exposes students todiverse env
52、ironmental issues, and ecosystems（生态学）The ecology field competition forfive-member middle school teams offers competitions in wildlife, soils, forestry, currentenvironmental issues and aquatics. Students Work and learn in middle school clubs and cancompete at the local and state level Future Problem
53、 Solvers Future Problem Salvers is an academic club that uses a six-step process to solve problemsthat may happen in the future. Students who are in the talented and gifted program, who like tothink out of the box,” or who enjoy thinking about futuristic problems max like this club. Teams,comprised
54、of four students read future scenes and write up solutions in: a booklet using thesix-step process. Teams that score high enough can go to the .state competition and，then to theinternational competition. Builders ClubBuilders Club is open to any middle school student who wishes to perform communitys
55、ervice. Each Builders Club is co-sponsored（共同捐助）by a Kiwanis club. and the middle school. The members learn by doing, and they learn organization; teamwork，and leadership. Builders Clubs can sponsor a Teacher of the year program, provide a recycling collection point, organize canned food and clothin
56、g drives to support local shelters, adopt（领养）a resident at a local senior citizens home; adopt a highway; tutor, etc.Middle school academic clubs offer students a place to explore interests or talents: The clubsthey join in middle school can help guide choices in high school and beyond. 49. Students
57、 choose Mathcounts Club in order to_. A. be successful in science careers B. enjoy solving future problems C. perform community service D. study wildlife and soilsA考查细节理解。根据It hopes to provide students with the foundation for success in science, technology; engineering and mathematics careers.可知选A。
58、50If you enjoy thinking about futuristic problems _ is a good choice for you. A. Mathcounts Club B. Builders Club C. Future Problem Salvers D. Envirotfion C考查细节理解。根据Future Problem Salvers is an academic club that uses a six-step process to solve problems that may happen in the future可知C正确。 51The stu
59、dents who are not interested in competitions would like to choose_ A. Mutheounts Club B. Builders Club C. Future Problem Solvers D. EnvirothonB考查细节理解。根据文意只有Builders Club中没有提到competition一词。52. What is the common feature of the four clubs? A. Competitions BLeadership. C. Scientific researches D. Teamw
60、orkD考查判断、推理。四则广告都是club的形式，都需要团队意识。D Astronauts aboard the space station celebrated a space first on Wednesday by drinking waterthat had been recycled from ;their. urine (尿)，sweat and water got from air. They said cheers,clicked drinking bags and toasted NASA workers on the ground. The urine recyclin
61、g system is needed for astronaut stations on the moon and Mars. It alsowill have NASA money because it wont have to ship up as much water to the station by spaceshuttles or cargo rockets. Besides, its. important as the space station is about to expand from threepeople living on beard to six. The rec
62、ycling system had been brought up to the space station last November by spaceshuttles Endeavour, but it couldnt be used until samples were tested back on earth: So when itcame time to actually drink up, NASA made a big deal of it. The -three-man crew stood holdingtheir drinks and congratulated engin
63、eers in two NASA centers that worked on the system. This is something that had been the stuff of science fiction,” American astronaut MichaelBarratt said before taking a small mouthful. The taste is worth trying.The new system takes the combined urine of the crew from the toilet, moves it to a big t
64、ank,where the water is boiled off, and the vapor is collected. The rest of the urine is thrown away.Then the water vapor is mixed with water from air, and then it goes through filters（过滤器）When six crew members are aboard it can make about six gallons from urine in about six hours. “Some people may f
65、ind the idea of drinking recycled urine distasteful, but it is also done onearth, but with a lot longer time between urine and the tap,” said Marybeth Edeen, the spacestations national lab manager. The technology NASA developed for his system has already been used for quick waterpurification after t
66、he 2004 Asian tsunami. 53. According to the text, the recycling system is important because_ Ait makes traveling to he moon for the average person possible Bwith it NASA wont need to ship any water up the space station Cit can help meet the need for more water after the crew is expanded D. it protec
67、ts the environment in space by reducing the amount of wasteC考查细节理解。根据第二段中的it wont have to ship up as much water to the station by spaceshuttles or cargo rockets. Besides, its. important as the space station is about to expand from threepeople living on beard to six.可知选C。54. From paragraph 5，we can k
68、now_. A. the theory behind the recycling system Bthe effect of the recycling system C. an opinion on recycling urine D. the process of recycling urineD考查判断、推理。根据The new system takes the combined urine of the crew from the toilet, moves it to a big tank, where the water is boiled off, and the vapor i
69、s collected. The rest of the urine is thrown away.可知，这是循环利用的过程。 55. What did Edeen say about recycled urine and the recycling system? A. The taste of recycled urine is not as good as that of common water. B. The recycling system has made a science fiction story come true， C. The idea of drinking rec
70、ycled urine makes astronauts feel unpleasant. D. It takes a longer time on earth to make water from urine than in space.D考查判断、推理。根据it is also done on earth, but with a lot longer time between urine and the tap可知，在地球上，把尿净化成自来水需要更长的时间。 56. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Research of NAS
71、A Has Made Great Progress B. New Technology Is Used in the Space Station C. Drink up Space Station Recycles Urine to Water D. Good News：Water Recycled from Urine Tastes GoodC考查文章的标题。根据全文可知：在空间站将尿转换成水。E No one likes to make mistakes. But a new study says organizations learn more from theirfailures th
72、an from their successes, and keep that knowledge longer. One of the researchers was Vinit Desai, an assistant professor at the University of ColoradoDenver Business School. He worked with Peter Madsen from the Marriott School of Managementat Brigham Young University in Utah.They did not find much lo
73、ng-term organizational learning from success. It is possible, theysay But Professor Desasays they found that knowledge gained from failure lasts for years. He says organizations should treat failures as a learning opportunity and not try to ignorethem The study looked at companies and organizations
74、that launch satellites一and other spacevehicles. Professor Desai compared two shuttle flights In two thousand two, a piece of insulating（隔热的）material broke of, during launch anddamaged a rocket on the Atlantis. Still, the flight was considered a success.Then, in early two thousand three, a piece of i
75、nsulation struck the Columbia during launch.This time, the shuttle broke apart on re-entry and the seven crew members died. NASA officialssuspended all flights and an investigation led to suggested changes. Professor Desai says the search for solutions after a failure can make leaders moreopen-minde
76、d. He points to airlines as an example of an industry that has learned from failures inthe past. He advises organizations to look for useful information in small failures and failures theyavoided. He also urges leaders to encourage the open sharing of information. The study appearedin the Academy of
77、 Management Journal The mistakes we learn from do not have to be our own. We recently asked people on ourFacebook page to tell us a time they had done something really silly. Fabricio Cmino wrote: Not long ago I wanted to watch TV, but it wouldnt turn on, so I dideverything I could to start it. Thir
78、ty minutes later my mum showed up and, passing by, said to me Did you try plugging it? Im just dusting，Mum！”So she wouldnt notice how dumb I amsometimes！ Bruno Kanieski da Silva told about a time he looked everywhere for his key. It was in hispocket. He wrote：I always promise I will never do it agai
79、n, but after-a few weeks_，where is mywallet? For sure it will be in a very logical place. 57. What we get from failure differs from that from success in that_. A. what we learn from failure is more powerful B. what we learn from success does no good to us C. the knowledge gained from failure is impo
80、rtant for a company D. the knowledge gained from failure lasts longerD考查细节理解。根据第一段a new study says organizations learn more from theirfailures than from their successes, and keep that knowledge longer和第三段they found that knowledge gained from failure lasts for years.可知选D。 58. From the passage, we can
81、 infer that_. A. the insulating material problem in 2002 didnt arouse enough attention B. there were no astronauts on Columbia C. in spite of the problem, Atlantis was considered a success D. Columbia exploded during its launch timeA考查判断、推理。根据In two thousand two, a piece of insulating（隔热的）material b
82、roke of, during launch and damaged a rocket on the Atlantis. Still, the flight was considered a success.可推知。59 The writer gives the last two paragraphs to show that_. A. many people make mistakes in the world B. mistakes were a very embarrassing thing when found by others C. we can also draw a lesso
83、n from others mistakes D. making mistakes was a necessityC考查作者的写作意图。作者举例说明从别人的错误中获取教训。 60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Only organizations can learn from mistakes B. We can also learn from failures that have been avoided. C. Lessons from the shuttle flights are more im
84、portant. D. Leaders often lack an open mind and seldom share information.B考查细节理解。根据He advises organizations to look for useful information in small failures and failures they avoided.可知选B。 第二节，根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 一Mrs. Tyler, there is something Ive b
85、een wondering about. 一_61_ 一Some people say that womens work is in the house. 一_62_Maybe its different in your country. 一Well, of course; you hear all kinds of ideas. But I think its true._63_ 一_64_But I think it should be shared. What Im saying is that women should work outside the house because th
86、ey can do a lot to help. 一There is plenty to do at home._65_ 一Excuse me, but I dont agree: 【答案】6165 GBCDF61G根据上文“我一直想知道一些事情”可知下文要说“What is it？”。62B根据下文“Maybe its different in your country.”可知选B。63C根据I think its true.可知选womens work is at home.64D根据But I think it should be shared.可知前文选D。65F根据There is
87、plenty to do at home可知选F。第二卷（满分50分） 第三部分：写作(共两节，满分50分)第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中错误对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个“了”；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉，该行缺一个词：、在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线。在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。 Mr. Moore is the te
88、acher whom I respect mostly. 66_Though hes 34, he looked very young. Hes the most 67_popular teacher in our school. Comparing with Others, 68. _he pays much attention to his way of teaching. He tries 69._various way to make his classes interesting. He 70._thinks we should know what and understand wh
89、y. 71. _So, he always encourages me to think by ourselves. 72. _Therefore, with his help, we all learned how to 73._settle problems. How a wonderful world of why 74_he lead un to! We all admire Mr. Moore. 75. _【答案】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66. mostly 改为most 67. looked改为looks 68. Comparing 改为Compared
90、69. much 改为more 70. way 改为ways 71. 正确 72. me 改为us73. all 前/ 后加have 74. How 改为What 75. lead 改为leads第二节 书面表达（35）如今世界粮食短缺，价格飞涨，给部分地区造成社会动荡。请就下面表格所提供的内容进行陈述并谈谈你的看法。注意：1.内容需包括以上要点，但不要逐句翻译 2.字数100左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数 3.参考词汇：城市化urbanization；生物燃料biofuels。As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in t
91、he world and _【参考范文】One possible version:As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas. But who is responsible for the current world food crisis? First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change. Then lots of farm
92、land has been lost due to the rapid development of industry and urbanization. Then what should we do to deal with the problem? On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. As for me, I wi
93、ll call on the people around me to live thriftily. And for the moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.【思路点拨】本文是一篇半开放性的议论文。试题只给出了简单的汉语提示，要求考生充分发挥想象力将文章扩展，这体现了新课标的命题思路。成文时应注意：1.文章的时态用现在时为主；2. 人称以第一人称为主；3. 文章内容要齐全；4. 将零散的汉语提示有机的用连词结合起来，使文
94、章提高质量。秘 密启用前 考试时间：2012年1月12日下午3:005:00 自贡市普高2012级第二次诊断性考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一卷（共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）15 BCDAD 610 CCDBB 1115 ADACD 1620 CBACD第二节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）2125 DABCA 2630 DBCAD 3135 BDCCA 3640 DCCDA第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）第一节：阅读理解41 45 BCDAC 4650 ADAAC 51
95、55 BDCDD 5660 CDACB第二节：补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 6165 GBCDF 第二卷（共50分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分50分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66. mostly 改为most 67. looked改为looks 68. Comparing 改为Compared 69. much 改为more 70. way 改为ways 71. 正确 72. me 改为us73. all 前/ 后加have 74. How 改为What 75. lead 改为leads第二节：书面表达（满分35分）五、One possib
96、le version:As you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social unrest in some areas. But who is responsible for the current world food crisis? First, annual world grains output has declined because of climate change. Then lots of farmland has been lost due to the
97、rapid development of industry and urbanization. Then what should we do to deal with the problem? On one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. On the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland. As for me, I will call on the people around me to live thriftily. And for the moment, I think, we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.精品资料。欢迎使用。高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u高考资源网w。w-w*k&s%5￥u