1、Day 4 （时间:45分钟 分值：65分） _学号_姓名_得分_Part 1完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） Gray was born on New Years Day in San Antonio. He weighed just three pounds and only had 1 on his head, face and parts of his legs. The rest was 2 . Doctors have not been able to identify his condition.Since Gray was 3 heart rate reduc
2、tions and not gaining weight, doctors considered 4 his life support. But his mother fought to have him moved to another 5 . Eventually, in April, he was taken to Texas Childrens Hospital-the only place well equipped enough to 6 him.Against all odds, Gray is still 7 , unlike the only other two babies
3、 who had been 8 with this condition in the US, 9 of whom survived very long.For the first try, the first of its kind in a child of this 10 and with this condition, doctors transplanted skin onto Gray which had been grown by a pharmaceutical company that normally 11 skin to burn victims. The skin was
4、 grown using cells that doctors 12 from the babys ear.Gray currently weighs around 18 pounds. Doctors have taken off his pain medication and 13 his breathing tube. His condition is slowly 14 and the family are counting down the days until he is 15 to go home. It is still 16 what condition Gray is su
5、ffering from, but the mother finally 17 her baby after the life-saving transplant.Compared with men, women are vulnerable, but mothers are 18 . A mothers love never changes nor can it be 19 by anything. It was the mothers great and selfless love that gave the baby another 20 of cherry.1AhairsBbonesC
6、skinsDveins2AcutBrottenClostDmissing3AexercisingBexperiencingCpracticingDexamining4Aturning downBturning offCturning overDturning up5AdestinationBhospitalCclinicDdepartment6AaccessBadoptCadaptDaccept7AaliveBpositiveCactiveDenergetic8AbornBconcernedCgivenDprovided9AeitherBneitherCbothDnone10AtimeBare
7、aCcityDage11ApromotesBproducesCsuppliesDprovides12AcollectedBelectedCplantedDcloned13ArejectedBreformedCreducedDremoved14AtransformingBdevelopingCimprovingDworsening15AdemandedBensuredCallowedDaccompanied16AunclearBunusualCobviousDunique17AwitnessedBkissedCheardDcleaned18AkindBwiseCstrongDmild19Arep
8、lacedBtransmittedCpurchasedDtransferred20AchanceBmouthCportionDbitePart 2 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）The other day our school had organized a traditional culture festival. Hearing the news, we were very exciting and decided to make Hanfu with old newspapers. First, we surfed the Internet for the Hanfus
9、original culture and different style. With the information collected, we started to design their own style. After a couple of attempts, our design was finally created. Immediately, we got down work. We cut the newspapers, stick the pieces together and even colored them. Finally, until our show time
10、came, we walked the runway wear our elegant Hanfu and the audience cheered and applauded wildly. This activity gave us a strongly sense of achievement. More importantly, we gained pride or knowledge about our traditional culture.Part 3书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华，你的加拿大朋友Tom最近被一个中国朋友邀请参加他奶奶的80岁生日，Tom写信向你了解中国老年人
11、过生日的方式，请你根据下面的提示给他发邮件介绍有关情况。要点如下：1.生日聚会形式；2.生日礼物；3.生日祝福。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,_Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【答 案】Part 1完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1C2D3B4B5B6D7A8A9B10D11C12A13D14C15C16A17B18C19A20D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Gray出生时身上多处没有皮肤，医生原本想放弃治疗，但母亲极力坚持，Gray才在唯一一家愿意接受他的德克萨斯儿童医院得以存活。文章通过这个故事告诉我
12、们：母爱是伟大的、无可替代的。1考查名词词义辨析。句意：他只有3磅重，头上、脸上和腿上只有几处皮肤。A. hairs头发；B. bones骨头；C. skins皮肤；D. veins静脉，血管。根据下文“doctors transplanted skin onto Gray”可知，Gray天生只有在头上、脸上和部分腿上有皮肤。故选C。2考查形容词词义辨析。句意：剩下的部分缺失了。A. cut割下的；B. rotten腐烂的，腐败的；C. lost失去的，丢失的；D. missing丢失的，缺少的。根据上文“only had _1_ on his head, face and parts of
13、his legs.”可知，此处指Gray的剩余部位缺少皮肤。故选D。3考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于Gray的心率下降，体重没有增加，医生考虑关闭他的生命维持系统。A. exercising锻炼；B. experiencing体验，经历；C. practicing练习；D. examining检查。根据“heart rate reductions and not gaining weight,”可知，此处指Gray饱受着疾痛之苦,用“经历”符合语境。故选B。4考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于Gray的心率下降，体重没有增加，医生考虑关闭他的生命维持系统。A. turning down拒绝，调低；B.
14、 turning off关闭；C. turning over移交给，把翻过来；D. turning up出现，调大。根据下文“But his mother fought to have him moved to another _5_”可知，此处指医生看到Gray的情况，想放弃对他的治疗，所以关掉了维持他生命的设备。故选B。5考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他的母亲竭力想把他转到另一家医院。A. destination目的地；B. hospital医院；C. clinic诊所；D. department部门。根据下文“he was taken to Texas Childrens Hospital”
15、可知，此处是信息词hospital的词汇复现。故选B。6考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，在4月，他被送进了德克萨斯儿童医院，这是唯一一个设备齐全的、可以接收他的医院。A. access进入；B. adopt收养，采纳；C. adapt适合，适应；D. accept接受。结合语境可知，这家儿童医院设备齐全，可以收治Gray。故选D。7考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管困难重重，Gray仍然活着，不像在美国出生时就患有这种疾病的另外两个婴儿，他们都没活多久。A. alive活着的，有活力的；B. positive积极的；C. active主动的，活跃的；D. energetic精力充沛的。根据下文中“_
16、9_ of whom survived very long.”及语境可知，此处指Gray经历了这么多磨难还活着。故选A。8考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管困难重重，Gray仍然活着，不像在美国出生时就患有这种疾病的另外两个婴儿，他们都没活多久。A. born出生；B. concerned担心；C. given给；D. provided提供。根据语境可知，这两名婴儿和Gray情况相同，天生就患有这种疾病。故选A。9考查代词词义辨析。句意：尽管困难重重，Gray仍然活着，不像在美国出生时就患有这种疾病的另外两个婴儿，他们都没活多久。A. either（两者中的）任何一个；B. neither两者都不；
17、C. both两者都；D. none三者以上都不。根据“Gray is still _7_ , unlike the only other two babies who had been _8_ with this condition in the US”可知，与Gray有相同疾病的两个婴儿都没有存活很长时间，“两者都不”的表达为neither。故选B。10考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为第一次尝试，在这个年段、这种情况下的儿童中，医生们将皮肤移植到Gray身上，这是由一家通常为烧伤患者提供皮肤的制药公司培育的。A. time时间；B. area地区；C. city城市；D. age年龄。根据上文
18、中“Gray was born on New Years Day”可知，Gray刚出生不久，所以此处指医院是首次给这个年龄的孩子做皮肤移植手术。故选D。11考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为第一次尝试，在这个年段、这种情况下的儿童中，医生们将皮肤移植到Gray身上，这是由一家通常为烧伤患者提供皮肤的制药公司培育的。A. promotes促进；B. produces生产；C. supplies供应；D. provides提供。根据语境可知，这家医药公司是给烧伤患者提供皮肤的，supply sth. to sb.“给某人提供某物”。虽然provide也表提供，但固定搭配为provide sth. for
19、 sb.。故选C。12考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生从婴儿的耳朵上采集细胞，培育出皮肤。A. collected收集；B. elected选举；C. planted种植；D. cloned克隆。根据语境可知，医生从Gray的耳朵上采集到了细胞，医药公司借助这些细胞生成皮肤。故选A。13考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生已经取下了他的止痛药并取下了他的呼吸管。A. rejected拒绝；B. reformed改革；C. reduced减少；D. removed去除，移动。根据上文中的“Gray currently weights around 18 pounds. Doctors have taken
20、off his pain medication”可知，Gray的情况有所好转，所以医生停了他的止痛药物，移除了他的呼吸设备。故选D。14考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的病情正在慢慢好转，他的家人正在倒计时，等待他获准回家。A. transforming使改变；B. developing发展；C. improving提高，改善；D. worsening使变得更差。根据下文的“the family are counting down the days until he is15to go home.”可知，家人在盼着他回家，由此推知Gray的情况正在好转。故选C。15考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的病情正
21、在慢慢好转，他的家人正在倒计时，等待他获准回家。A. demanded要求；B. ensured保证，确保；C. allowed允许；D. accompanied陪伴。根据语境及常识可知，Gray的家人在倒数着医院允许他出院的日子。故选C。16考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Gray的病情目前还不清楚，但这位母亲在接受了这一救命的器官移植手术后，终于亲吻了自己的孩子。A. unclear不清楚的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. obvious明显的；D. unique独一无二的。根据语境可知，医生们还没有弄清楚这种病症的相关情况。故选A。17考查动词词义辨析。句意：Gray的病情目前还不清楚，但
22、这位母亲在接受了这一救命的器官移植手术后，终于亲吻了自己的孩子。A. witnessed目击；B. kissed接吻；C. heard听说；D. cleaned打扫，清洁。结合上下文可知，此处是指Gray的妈妈终于可以在大面积地进行皮肤移植之后亲吻自己的孩子。故选B。18考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与男人相比，女人是脆弱的，但母亲是坚强的。A. kind善良的；B. wise明智的；C. strong强壮的，坚强的；D. mild温和的。根据上文中的“but”可知，此处应与上文中的“vulnerable”形成对比转折关系，即女本脆弱，为母则刚。C项意为“坚强的”，符合语境。故选C。19考查动词词
23、义辨析。句意：母亲的爱永远不会改变，也无法用任何东西代替。A. replaced代替；B. transmitted传输，输送；C. purchased购买；D. transferred转换，转变。结合常识可知，母爱是不可替代的。故选A。20考查名词词义辨析。句意：正是母亲伟大而无私的爱，给了婴儿再一次机会。A. chance机会；B. mouth嘴；C. portion部分；D. bite少量食物，（咬下的）一口。此处为固定表达another bite of cherry“再一次机会”。故选D。Part 2 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. 删除had 2. exciting
24、excited 3. stylestyles 4. theirour 5. 在down后加to 6. stickstuck 7. untilwhen 8. wearwearing 9. stronglystrong 10. orand【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者和同学用旧衣服制作汉服，并且穿着它，在学校组织的传统文化节上展示的过程。【详解】1.考查时态。句意：前几天，我们学校组织了一个传统文化节。根据文章时态以及句中的时间“The other day前几天”可知，该句陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故将had去掉。2.考查过去分词。句意：听到这个消息，我们很兴奋并且决定用旧报纸制
25、作汉服。主语为we, 应用过去分词excited作表语，形容人的感受。故将exciting改为excited。3.考查名词单复数。句意：首先，我们上网了解汉服的原始文化和不同风格。形容词different“不同的”修饰可数名词时，该可数名词应用复数形式。故将style改为styles.4.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：随着信息的收集，我们开始设计自己的风格。根据句意可知，此处应为“我们自己的”，表达为our own。故将their改为our。5.考查固定短语。句意：我们立即着手工作。根据固定短语“get down to sth 着手某事”可知，在down后应加上to。故在down后加上to。6.
26、考查时态。句意：我们剪下报纸，把碎片粘在一起，甚至给它们上色。we在句中做主语，由后文的逗号和并列词“and”可知，cut，stick和colored为并列谓语，时态应一致；文章时态为一般过去时，stick的过去式为stuck。故将stick改为stuck。7.考查时间状语从句。句意：最后，当我们的表演时间到了，我们穿着优雅的汉服走T台，观众们热烈地欢呼鼓掌。根据句意可知，此处用when“当.”引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故将until改为when。8.考查现在分词。句意：最后，当我们的表演时间到了，我们穿着优雅的汉服走T台，观众们热烈地欢呼鼓掌。分析句子可知，walked为谓语,且句中无连词
27、，故wear为非谓语，它与逻辑主语we为主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语。故将wear改为wearing。9.考查形容词。句意：这次活动给了我们强烈的成就感。修饰后面的名词sense，应用形容词“strong强烈的”。故将strongly改为strong。10.考查连词。句意：更重要的是，我们获得了关于我们传统文化的自豪感和知识。or表示“或者”，根据语境作者获得了自豪感和知识，表示并列，应用and。故将or改为and。Part 3书面表达（满分25分）Dear Tom,How are you doing recently? I am delighted to receive your let
28、ter. Now I am writing to tell you how birthdays of Chinese seniors are celebrated.Chinese seniors celebrate their birthdays in different ways. The most common way is to hold a birthday party, at which friends and family get together to have a meal, giving their best wishes to the senior. Often a bow
29、l of noodle, which symbolizes longevity, is specially prepared for him/her. Families usually prepare a cake to show their love for the senior. Sometimes, children will buy some flowers. In this way, they express their thanks to their parents or grandparents.How do you usually celebrate your grandpar
30、ents birthday? Please tell me something about it.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给加拿大朋友Tom写封信，向他介绍中国老年人过生日的方式。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1.生日聚会形式；2.生日礼物；3.生日祝福。第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）delighted; seniors; celebrate; in different ways; common
31、; get together; give best wished; a bowl of noodle; symbolize; longevity; be prepared for; prepare; flower; express ones thanks to; usually第三步：连词成句1. I am delighted to receive your letter. 2. Now I am writing to tell you how birthdays of Chinese seniors are celebrated.3. Chinese seniors celebrate th
32、eir birthdays in different ways.4. The most common way is to hold a birthday party, at which friends and family get together to have a meal, giving their best wishes to the senior.5. Often a bowl of noodle, which symbolizes longevity, is specially prepared for him/her.6. Families usually prepare a c
33、ake to show their love for the senior.7. Sometimes, children will buy some flowers.8. In this way, they express their thanks to their parents or grandparents.9. How do you usually celebrate your grandparents birthday?根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreove
34、r, Furthermore（供参考）2.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but（供参考）连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 Now I am writing to tell you how birthdays of Chinese seniors are celebrated. (运用了宾语从句)高分句型2 The most common way is to hold a birthday party, at which friends and family get together to have a meal, giving their best wishes to the senior. (运用了现在分词作状语和“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句)