1、.阅读理解A(2014辽宁省五校第一联合体高三年级考试)RockwatchThe Best Club on EarthIf you are young and interested in geology (地质学)，then Rockwatch is the club for you.When you apply for membership，youll receive a Rockwatch Rox file each.It has the information and top tips you will need to start enjoying geology.Its designe
2、d to serve as your own field notebook as well.In it you will find yourmembership cardfullcolour minimapthumbs up guidefact cardsRockwatch MagazineOur lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year.They can read reports and news from around the world，and articles on everything from diamonds
3、to dinosaurs，earthquakes to erosion (侵蚀)Rockwatch EventsWith each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar.Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks.The Rockwatch Rock ArtistAre you an artist，or a photographer？This is your chance to become
4、 Rockwatch Rock Artist of a year and win amazing prizes in our annual competition.Special OfferRockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership.Wildlife Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people，with 100 groups across the country.You can join both clubs
5、 together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Rockwatch俱乐部的一些情况。1The magazine Rockwatch mails to its members tells about things related to_AgeologyBagricultureCpolitics Deconomics解析：选A。推理判断题。根据文章的第一句可知，Rockwatch是以地质学为主题的俱乐部，由Rockwatch Magazine下面的“articles on everything from d
6、iamonds to dinosaurs，earthquakes to erosion(侵蚀)”可推知，Rockwatch俱乐部邮寄的杂志是关于地质学的。2What activities are specially arranged for Rockwatch members interested in photography?AGuided walks.BRocky activities.CYearly competitions.DAcademic workshops.解析：选C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知，如果你是一名艺术家或摄影师，可以参加一年一度的比赛，获得大奖。3When
7、applying for Wildlife Watch membership，a Rockwatch member can enjoy_Afree membership Ba special discountCa Rock Artist prize Dguided road shows解析：选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句“Rockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership.”可知，申请Wildlife Watch membership时，Rockwatch members可以享受特别折扣。4
8、You may join both Rockwatch and Wildlife Watch clubs by_Acalling the two clubs Bproviding referencesCapplying separately Dfilling in one form解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句“You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.”可推知，你可以填一张申请表，同时加入两个俱乐部。B(2014石家庄市高三模拟考试)Teenagers are o
9、ften a difficult group.With all those hormones (荷尔蒙) flooding in their bodies，they can be moody，unpredictable，and tend to make uncertain choices.But however confusing their teenage years are，kids can still be generally happy，depending on their lifestyle choices.According to a new research by British
10、 scientists，teens who dont smoke，drink only moderately or not at all，and who dont eat much junk food are likely to be happier than other teens.The study looked at 40，000 British families and came up with some interesting findings.For example，kids who never drank alcohol were up to six times more lik
11、ely to report higher levels of happiness than kids who drank.And teens who smoked were five times less likely to rate high on happiness charts compared to kids who didnt smoke.The same goes for diet and physical activities.The more fruits and vegetables kids eat，and the more hours they spend playing
12、 sports，the happier they are.Now，of course this doesnt mean that not smoking or drinking，and playing sports can guarantee happiness.It could be that kids who have happy character tend to be more active and less addicted to drinking or smoking.And it could equally be the case that kids who are unhapp
13、y are more related to drinking，smoking and eating junk food.Other studies have shown that exercise is a proven way to treat anxiety and depression.Future studies may support the idea that other healthy behaviors，including refraining (克制) from smoking，drinking，and eating too much junk food，can avoid
14、sadness and increase happiness，too.【文章大意】研究表明，多吃水果、蔬菜以及多运动可以增加青少年的幸福指数，相反，吸烟、喝酒以及吃垃圾食品则会降低他们的幸福指数。5The author develops the second paragraph mainly by_Amaking comparisons Bproviding statisticsCoffering examples Danalyzing causes解析：选A。写作手法题。文章第二段通过列举研究报告的数据，对两类人群进行对比得出结论，因此作者采用的是比较的写作手法，故选A。6What can
15、we learn from the text?ANot smoking or drinking guarantees happiness.BTeens with flooding hormones cannot be happy.CPlaying sports can decrease teens unhappiness.DUnhappiness can certainly lead to smoking and drinking.解析：选C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的第一句“其他研究表明，锻炼是一个经证实了的治疗焦虑和沮丧的方法”可推知，运动可以降低青少年的不幸福指数。7Which of
16、 the following might help teens quit anxiety?ATaking exercise.BSmoking and drinking.CEating junk food.DGoing on a diet.解析：选A。细节理解题。由最后一段第一句的内容可知，锻炼是一个经证实了的治疗焦虑和沮丧的方法。8Which can be the best title for the text?AWays to treat anxiety and depressionBExercise and teenagers healthCTeenagers shouldnt drink
17、 or smokeDTeenagers lifestyle and their happiness解析：选D。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了青少年的生活方式和他们的幸福指数之间的关系，故D项最适合作本文的标题。.语法填空Mike：Im sure youve noticed many 1._(differ)between our school and yours.Jane：Oh，yes.There are many things worth 2._(notice)，one of 3._ is that every student here carries a big schoolbag.Howeve
18、r，in the United States，we dont have to carry a big schoolbag like you do.Mike：Why is that?Jane：We have a locker of 4._own.It is a small box with a lock 5._we keep our textbooks and our personal things.I just bring a daypack to school.Mike：A daypack?Jane：Yes.Its a small bag you carry 6._your back.Mik
19、e：What do you carry in it?Jane：My notebooks and a few books for homework.Mike：Thats convenient.Is there anything else you 7._ (notice)about our school?Jane：Yes.8._surprises me most is that everyone is so silent in class.Mike：What do you mean?Jane：Well，we usually ask questions about exams，homework or
20、 textbooks on the first day of the school year.Our teachers like 9._ when we ask such questions.Mike：I see.That 10._(make)a good topic for our school newspaper.Nice talking with you.See you later.Jane：Bye!1解析：考查名词。 many differences：很多差异。many后加复数名词。答案：differences2解析：考查动名词。 worth noticing：值得注意。worth后用
21、主动的doing表达被动的含义。答案：noticing3解析：考查定语从句。 which引导定语从句，指代上文的many things。因为放在了介词of后面，所以用which而非that。答案：which4解析：考查物主代词。我们有属于我们自己的(of our own)储物柜。答案：our5解析：考查定语从句。 where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，相当于in which。“在柜子里，我们放东西。”答案：where6解析：考查固定搭配。 on ones back：(背)在肩上。答案：on7解析：考查时态。句意为：(从你来这到现在)你还注意到什么了？所以用现在完成时have notice
22、d。答案：have noticed8解析：考查疑问代词。 What surprises me most：最令我惊讶的事。What the thing that。答案：What9解析：考查代词。 like it when.：喜欢的时候，是英语里一种习惯表达方式。除like外，love，hate，dislike也有这种结构。答案：it10解析：考查时态。 这“将成为，会成为”(will make)一个好的话题。答案：will make.短文改错Yesterday I went to the park.I happened to see a touched event.At that time，so
23、me people were boating in the lake.A happy family was taking photos when suddenly the girl falls off the boat into the water.The girl could swim and was struggling，so her parents cried out，“Help! Help！”It was obviously that they could not swim，either.Hearing the cry，the young man immediately rushed
24、to the lake.Without taking away his clothes，he jumped into the water and swam towards the girl，that was already tired out.At last he had carried her to the bank.She were saved!答案：Yesterday I went to the park.I happened to see a event.At that time，some people were boating the lake.A happy family was
25、taking photos when suddenly the girl off the boat into the water.The girl could / swim and was struggling，so her parents cried out，“Help! Help！”It was that they could not swim，either.Hearing the cry， young man immediately rushed to the lake.Without taking his clothes，he jumped into the water and swa
26、m towards the girl， was already tired out.At last he carried her to the bank.She saved!.书面表达(2014东北三省四市教研协作体一模)近期全国很多地方发生雾霾(smog)天气，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问有关你的家乡雾霾的情况。请按下面提示给他写一封电子邮件：要点：1.感谢他的关心并简要介绍本地雾霾相关情况；2人们采取的应对措施(至少两点)。注意：1词数100左右；2开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：能见度visibilityDear Bill，Im glad to receive your lett
27、er.Thank you for your caring for the weather in my hometown and my health.Im writing to tell you some details about it._Would you like to tell me some more good ideas？Im looking forward to your reply.Yours truly，Li HuaOne possible Version Dear_Bill，Im_glad_to_receive_your_letter.Thank_you_for_your_c
28、aring_for_the_weather_in_my_hometown_and_my_health.Im_writing_to_tell_you_some_details_about_it.The smog happened on October 20th and it lasted 3 days.Visibility was so low that you could only see things within ten meters.The PM2.5 level is 40 times what the World Health Organization considers safe.
29、Effective measures were taken to reduce the harm done by the heavy smog.Many people chose to stay at home rather than go outside.If they had to，they wore masks which could prevent the dirty air from being breathed in.Additionally，the number of private cars on the street decreased a lot as public transport was a wiser choice in that horrible weather.Some people even walked to work in the hope of reducing air pollution with their own effort.Would_you_like_to_tell_me_some_more_good_ideas?_Im_looking_forward_to_your_reply.Yours_truly，Li_Hua