1、课时训练Section Task & Project.单词拼写1.At the age of sixteen,Louis Braille created a system with patterns of six raised dots r each letter.答案:representing2.In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced s Chinese characters.答案:simplified3.He can always give me (实用的) suggestions when I am in trouble.答案:pra
2、ctical4.It is easy to (辨别) the meanings of the characters by looking at them.答案:distinguish5.P this button to open the door.答案:Press6.To express ideas,sometimes some characters were made by c two or more characters together.答案:combining7.His hesitation(犹豫) (暗示) that he was unwilling to help us.答案:in
3、dicated8.We shouldnt judge a man by his a.答案:appearance9.He finally managed to (拖;拉) the table into the kitchen.答案:drag10.He studied hard and t got high marks.答案:thus/therefore11.Stop i;Im trying to talk to your mother.答案:interrupting12.Evolution has equipped all creatures with a regular p of sleepi
4、ng and waking.答案:pattern13.They drew different (结论)from these facts.答案:conclusions14.People (相异)from one another in their ability to deal with different things.答案:differ15.Living in the big city is more (方便) than living in rural areas.答案:convenient.选词填空hunt fordistinguish.fromin thatcombine.withstan
5、d forought toof practical usediffer fromin conclusionas a whole1.He doesnt want to divide up the collection and want to sell it .答案:as a whole2.He was lucky he was able to find what he wanted.答案:in that3.UN the United Nations.答案:stands for4.British English American English in some aspects.答案:differs
6、 from5.,we can say the meeting was a great success.答案:In conclusion6.Children should be taught to right wrong.答案:distinguish;from7.Judging from what you say,he succeed.答案:ought to8. the eggs a little flour and heat the mixture gently.答案:Combine;with9.I am a lost book.答案:hunting for10.This old comput
7、er must have been to whoever did the scientific research.答案:of practical use.单项选择1.,I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A.HopefullyB.NormallyC.ThankfullyD.Conveniently提示:句意:“值得庆幸的是,我最终完成了比赛,付出的努力值得了。”hopefully“有希望地”;normally“正常地”;thankfully“感激地”;conveniently“方便地”。答
8、案:C2.Sika Deer and killed at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A.huntedB.are huntedC.are being huntedD.had been hunted提示:由后面的will可知这里应用现在时态;由语境可知应用进行时的被动语态。答案:C3.When we plan our vacation,mother often offers suggestions.A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.acceptabl
9、e提示:句意:“当我们计划如何度假时,母亲总是提供实用的建议。”careful“小心的”;effective“有效的”;acceptable“可以接受的”。答案:B4.The coach usually does not only keep an eye on the development of each individual member but on that of the group .A.in the wholeB.on the wholeC.as a wholeD.for a whole提示:句意:“教练通常不仅关注每一个队员的发展,而且也从整体上关注全队的发展。”此处用as a
10、whole表示“作为整体,从整体上”。on the whole通常作插入语,意为“大致上,大体上,就全体来看”。答案:C5.Look,the frost has made a beautiful on the window.A.exhibitionB.modelC.markD.pattern提示:句意:“霜花在窗子上形成了一个美丽的图案”。exhibition“展览”;model“模型”;mark“标记”;pattern“图案”。故选D项。答案:D6.Johnny is a dancer;he above the rest for his perfect performance.A.stand
11、s byB.stands forC.stands outD.stands up提示:句意:“约翰尼是一个舞蹈演员,他因为自己精湛的表演而脱颖而出。”stand by“袖手旁观”;stand for“代表”;stand out“突出,显眼”;stand up“站起来”。答案:C7.Im trying to break the of getting up too late.A.traditionB.convenienceC.habitD.leisure提示:句意:“我正试图改变晚起的习惯。”此处用habit表示“(个人的)习惯”。tradition“传统”;convenience“方便”;leis
12、ure“休闲,闲暇”。答案:C8. from one another in their ability to handle stress,people should choose one to suit himself.A.DifferB.To differC.Having differedD.Differing提示:现在分词充当原因状语,differ这一动作是由people发出的,故用现在分词。答案:D9.May I have your to leave a little earlier?Of course,but you should come back tomorrow by 8 ocl
13、ock.A.permissionB.conclusionC.encouragementD.suggestion提示:句意:“我可以得到您的允许早点离开吗?当然,但是你应该在明天八点之前回来。”permission“允许”;conclusion“结论”;encouragement“鼓励”;suggestion“建议”。答案:A10.Lets my scientific knowledge and your business skills and start a company.A.connectB.relateC.combineD.put提示:句意:“把我的科学知识和你的生意技巧结合起来,咱们开
14、一家公司吧。”connect“连接,联系”;relate“联系,使有联系”;combine“结合”;put“放置”。答案:C11.You ought to stay here.A.to allowB.to be allowedC.be allowedD.allow提示:ought to是情态动词,应接动词原形,但由于allow一词与逻辑主语you构成被动关系,故用be allowed。答案:B12.The Normans,a French-speaking people, England and the country in 1066.A.defeated;took inB.won;took
15、upC.defeated;took overD.beat;took off 提示:句意:“诺曼人,一个说法语的民族,于1066年击败了英格兰,控制了这个国家。”take over “接管,控制”。答案:C13.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, she was an only child.A.ever sinceB.now thatC.even thoughD.even as提示:句意:“凯特从来都不觉得孤独,尽管她是独生女。”ever since“自从”;now that“既然”;even though“尽管”;even as“
16、正当的时候”。答案:C14.At the crossing there is an arrow the direction to the Andrew Farm.A.indicatingB.to indicateC.indicatedD.indicate提示:句意:“十字路口有箭头指向安德鲁农场的方向。”an arrow与indicate之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。答案:A15.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour
17、.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what提示:句意:“那个女孩和妹妹一起在钢琴培训中心上课,在那里她会待一个小时的时间。”先行词为centre,从句“she would stay for an hour.”不缺宾语或主语,故空白处为状语,表地点用where。答案:A.同义句转换1.56 students make up this class.This class 56 students.This class 56 students.答案:is made up of;consists of2.In the supermarket she bought the things that
18、she wanted and then went home.In the supermarket she bought she wanted and then went home.答案:what3.Many factors help develop the new type of English.Many factors of the new type of English.答案:contribute to the development4.All answers are not correct. correct.答案:Not all answers are5.This book is dif
19、ferent from that book because this one is about chemistry and that one is about history.This book that book this one is about chemistry and that one is about history.答案:differs from;in that.阅读理解One of the latest trend(趋势)in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford,for example,has g
20、ot increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004.And thats true all across the country.“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke,the managing director of a company,says of his 2-year old son.“I would at least like
21、to give him the chance to use the language in the future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China,the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions,his dad says.Li Drake,a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband,had another
22、 reason for looking for an au pair from China.She didnt want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触)the language and culture(文化),” she says.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a
23、 classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn,a professor in language education of Children.” But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders.Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthene
24、d by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that Americans demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.1.What does that term “au pair” in the text mean?A.A mother raising her children on her own.B.A child learning a fore
25、ign language at home.C.A professor in language education of children.D.A young foreign woman taking care of children.提示:推理题。由第一段第二句“Au Pair in Stamford,for example,has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since 2004.”第三段第一句中的“.,had another reason for looki
26、ng for an au pair from China.”以及第四段第一句中的“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom.”可知,au pair是指来自外国的照顾孩子的年轻女性,她们承担着教育孩子中文的任务。故选D项。答案:D 2.Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them .A.to live in China some dayB.to speak the language a
27、t homeC.to catch up with other childrenD.to learn about the Chinese culture提示:细节题。由第三段最后一句“She didnt want her children to miss out on their roots.Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触)the language and culture. she says.”可知她是一个中国人,她和丈夫都希望自己的孩子能够接触到中文并了解中国的文化。
28、故选D项。答案:D 3.What can we infer from the text?A.Learning Chinese is becoming popular in America.B.Educated woman do better in looking after children.C.Chinese au pairs need to improve their English skills.D.Children can learn a foreign language well in six months.提示:推理题。由文章第一段第一句“One of the latest tre
29、nd(趋势)in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs.”和最后一段“The popularity of au pairs. will continue to rise in the next few years.”可知,美国人对于中文的学习的兴趣越来越大,为孩子寻找一个会讲中文的保姆已经成为了一个趋势。这些都说明学习中文变得很流行了。故选A项。答案:A.任务型阅读How to hear English everywhereYou already speak one language very wellyour own! But did you know
30、 it was just the result of hearing? The more English you put in,the more youll get out!So how can you hear a lot of English in a non-English spoken country? Fortunately,there are many ways of hearing English in almost all countries of the world.You can receive English language radio in most countrie
31、s.Two of the best international networks are the BBC World Service and Voice of America.Both of them have special programmes for learners of English.You can find information about times and frequencies for your country on their websites.TV is an excellent resource for hearing and listening to Englis
32、h.The pictures help you understand what is being said.If you dont have access to English-language TV,you may be able to watch TV on the Internet.It is now a lot easier to hear English by Internet.To be able to listen to radio on the Internet,youll need to have special software called a “player” inst
33、alled in your computer.Most sites work with two playersthe RealPlayer from RealNetworks and the Windows Media Player from Microsoft.Dont worry.Both these players are free and you may already have them installed on your computer.Songs in English are everywhere,even on foreign-language radio and TV st
34、ations.Listen to them often.Buy some cassettes or CDs,or make recordings,and try to write the words for an entire song.But choose one that is not too difficult.Some pop songs are very unclear and are difficult even for native English-speakers to understand fully!Outside the English-speaking world,ma
35、ny large cities have cinemas that show films in English,usually with sub-titles.Make it a habit to go to these films.If you need to read the subtitles,at least youll be hearing English even if you dont understand it.Video has one really great advantage.You can play it again and again.You can use vid
36、eo to watch film cassettes that you buy or borrow.If there are subtitles,you can cover them with paper and you can use video to record programmes from television and then watch them several times to improve your understanding.Try to make friends with English-speaking people so that you can practise
37、your English through conversation.And if you dont have a lot of time to go out and meet people,at least you can chat a little by telephone.Finally,dont worry if you dont understand everything you hear.Hearing comes first! Understanding comes next!TitleHow to 1. English everywhere.Subjects2. of heari
38、ng English.RadioBoth the BBC World Service and Voice of America are aimed at Learners of English all in 3. language.TelevisionTV programmes are 4. resources for practising your English.InternetTo hear English by Internet is much easier as long as you have two players 5. on your computer.6.Listen son
39、gs often.Choose those songs that should be reasonably slow,and with real words 7. clearly.CinemaGo to see English 8. often to hear English.VideoRecord,watch and play it again and again to improve your9.FriendsMake friends with English-speaking people will practise your speaking as well as your 10.答案:1.hear2.Ways3.simple4.good/excellent5.installed6.Music/Songs7.sung8.films9.understanding10.listening