1、课时作业(三十)必修5Module 6Animals in Danger.单项填空1(浙江高考)The incomes of skilled workers went up._，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.AMoreoverBThereforeCMeanwhile DOtherwise2(2010江苏卷)George is going to talk about the geography of his country，but Id rather he_more on its culture.Afocus BfocusedCwould f
2、ocus Dhad focused3I work in a business at present_almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.Awhen BwhereCwhich Dthat4A new system has been designed to give the user quick and easy_to the required information.Aaccess BpassageCway Dapproach5Though_a little，the river is still safe and comfortable t
3、o swim in.Apolluting Bto polluteCpolluted Dpollute6Many think that the rainbow is a_of good fortune because it connects heaven and earth.Aslogan BbrandClogo Dsymbol7Needless to say，it takes great courage to leave a stable job and_ones own business.Aset up Bsend upCmake up Dturn up8It was his sense o
4、f duty，I think，_made him change his mind at last.Awhich BthatCwhy Dhow9It doesnt matter what you do and how much you earn_you are happy.Aas long as BunlessCeven if Dalthough10The gold medals_athletes all over the world compete are the highest honor.Awith which Bin whichCagainst which Dfor which11We
5、are_time encouraging him to pick up his painting again because he has lost interest in it forever.Aleaving BdevotingCwasting Dspending12A poster was_in order to ask teenagers to go to the cinema to enjoy this film.Asent up Bgiven upCset up Dput up13We must try our best to protect_species like the Si
6、berian tiger.Aendangering BendangeredCin danger Din danger of14It was thanks_her help_I was able to survive the fire.Ato；which Bto；thatCfor；which Dfor；that15_，his idea was finally adopted by the manager.AStrange as might it soundBAs it might sound strangeCAs strange it might soundDStrange as it migh
7、t sound.完形填空(2010东城综合练习二)It was in my high school science class.I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.A_1_came，“Nice shirt，” I smiled from ear to ear.Then another voice said，“That shirt belonged to my dad.Gregs mother works for my family.We were going to_2_that shirt
8、 away，but gave it to her_3_.” I was speechless.I wanted to hide.I_4_the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened.She then dialed her_5_，“I will no longer work for your family，” she told him.That night，Mom told my dad that she couldnt clean anymore；she knew her lifes_6_was so
9、mething greater.The next morning she_7_with the personal manager at the Board of Education.He told her that without a proper education she could not teach.So Mom decided to_8_a university.After the first year in college，she went back to the personal manager.He said，“You are_9_，arent you？I think I ha
10、ve a_10_for you as a teachers assistant.This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of_11_.” Mom accepted the opportunity very_12_.For almost five years，as a teachers assistant，she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit，feeling_13_.Th
11、en one day，the personal manager and the principal_14_in her classroom.The principal said，“We have watched how you_15_the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hardworking_16_over the last five years.We are all in agreement that you_17_be the teacher of this class.”My mom spent m
12、ore than 20 years there._18_her career，she was voted Teacher of the Year.All of this came about because of the_19_comment made in the classroom that day.Mom showed me how to handle_20_situations and never give up.1.A.noiseBvoiceCsound Dtune2A.get BtakeCcarry Dthrow3A.otherwiseBanyhowCinsteadDactuall
13、y4A.settledBpushedCstoredDstuck5A.teacherBemployerCdirectorDadviser6A.purposeBencouragementCachievementDvictory7A.went BmetCworked Dstayed8A.visitBcontinueCattendDprepare9.A.seriousBfortunateCcareful Dresponsible10A.career BdutyCposition Dpart11A.learningBjudgingCobeyingDimagining12A.patientlyBeager
14、lyCsuccessfullyDskillfully13A.upset BfrightenedCguilty Dashamed14A.looked upBwent upCtook upDshowed up15A.believe BprotectCtreat Dreceive16A.spirit BintentionCaction Dattempt17A.must BwouldCmight Dshould18A.At BDuringCOn DWith19A.worthlessBthoughtlessChopelessDhelpless20A.challengingBdifferentCdange
15、rousDstrange.阅读理解(2010安徽部分重点中学第二次联考)Two thirds of women prefer working for male bosses because they are better managers and less likely to lose their temper，a study has suggested.Many female employees also like having a man in charge because they are “more authoritative (有权威的)” and “more straightfor
16、ward” than their_female_counterparts.Women consider men “tougher”，“better at delegation (委派)”and also more likely to regularly dish out praise.And men were also rated as being better decisionmakers and having more grasp of the business overall than women do.It also shows that four out of ten women w
17、ho have female bosses believe they could do a better job than their immediate superior (上司)The study of 2,000 women in full or parttime employment asked whether they would prefer to have a man or woman as their immediate line manager.About 63 per cent expressed a male preference，while only 37 per ce
18、nt chose a woman.The results also revealed one in six women who currently work under a woman is experiencing “underlying tension” between themselves and their boss.There are a number of reasons for the male preference including a feeling that female managers felt threatened by other women at work.A
19、failure to leave personal problems at home was also cited (说到)Other issues included a lack of flexibility (机动性) over leaving early or starting late.But despite the worries，female bosses did score highly on the more personal side of the manageremployee relationship.They were thought of as being appro
20、achable，more trustworthy and more compassionate (有同情心的) in a member of staffs time of need.1What does the underlined part “their female counterparts”in Paragraph 2 refer to?AFemale companions. BWomen managers.CLeading members. DMan managers.2Compared to female employers，male bosses_.Agenerally have
21、a poor sense of businessBare not good at managing their companyCseldom praise their staff members openlyDare more likely to keep their temper under control3In which aspect did female bosses score more points?AThey were more flexible in working hours.BThey didnt feel a tension from other women at wor
22、k.CThey were more considerate towards their employees.DThey didnt allow personal problems to affect their mood.4What is the best title of the text?AMale or female boss?BThe finding of a new studyCWomen prefer to work for male bossesDWho is better at managing a company?答案：课时作业(三十).单项填空1解析：句意为：有经验的工人的
23、工资在上涨，但同时没经验的工人却看着他们的工资下降。根据句意是指有经验工人和非技术工人工资涨落的对比情况，meanwhile意为“同时”，故选C。答案：C2解析：would rather后的宾语从句的谓语动词用过去式，表示对现在或将来事实的虚拟。答案：B3解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知先行词为business，从句中缺少状语，故选where。答案：B4解析：考查名词辨析。access意为“(使用或见到的)机会，权利”，且常用于access to sth.结构，符合题意。答案：A5解析：考查状语从句的省略。把从句补充完整为：Though the river is polluted.，pol
24、lute与the river之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故选C。答案：C6解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：很多人认为彩虹是好运的象征，因为它连接天与地。symbol象征，符号，符合题意。slogan口号；brand商标，牌子；logo标志，标识，均不符合题意。答案：D7解析：考查短语辨析。句意为：不用说，放弃一份稳定的工作而自己创业需要极大的勇气。set up建立，设立；符合题意。send up发射；make up化妆，编造；turn up出现，均不符合题意。答案：A8解析：考查强调句。I think为插入语，被强调的是his sense of duty，故选that。句意为：我认为，是他的责任感使他
25、最后改变了主意。答案：B9解析：考查连词。句意为：只要你开心，你做什么、挣多少钱都没关系。as long as只要，引导条件状语从句。unless除非，引导条件状语从句；even if和although引导让步状语从句。答案：A10解析：考查定语从句。compete for sth.为竞争，compete with/against和竞争，故选D。答案：D11解析：句意为：因为他已经对绘画彻底失去了兴趣，所以我们鼓励他重新开始绘画是在浪费时间。waste.(in) doing sth.浪费做某事。A项不存在此结构，B项应该是devote.to doing sth.意为“全身心地去做某事”，结构也
26、不合适，D项结构存在，但意为“花费做”，不符合题意，故只能选C。答案：C12解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：一个海报被张贴出来，以便让青少年们进影院观看这部电影。send up发射；give up放弃；set up提出，提议；竖起，升起；put up张贴。根据题干可以判断出D项符合句意。故选D。答案：D13解析：句意为：我们必须尽力保护像西伯利亚虎这样的濒危物种。endanger是及物动词，意为“使处于险境”，endangered表示“濒危的”，endangered species指“濒危物种”。in danger意为“处于危险之中”，in danger of意为“处于的危险之中”，都不合题意
27、。故本题选B。答案：B14解析：句意为：正是多亏了她的帮助，我能幸免于那场火灾。thanks to表示多亏，由于，是介词短语，在句中作状语。根据强调句型的特点把It was和第二个空去掉后，原句不缺少成分，由此判断此处是强调句型。所以选B。答案：B15解析：句意为：尽管听起来可能很奇怪，但他的想法最终被经理采纳了。as表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，要用倒装，把形容词或名词放在as前面。it指代his idea，sound是系动词，意为“听起来”。答案：D.完形填空语篇解读因为作者在同学面前受到嘲笑这件事情，改变了作者母亲的一生，由一个普通的家庭清洁工转变成了一个很有作为的老师。故事告诉我们，
28、面对问题，要永不放弃。1解析：当我在教室前面完成一项任务的时候，听到一个声音。答案：B2解析：前面的一个同学说这件衬衫很好，而后面的同学说那件衣服本来是他们家想要扔掉的，throw away意思是“扔掉”。答案：D3解析：根据上文可知，这件衬衫本来是要扔掉的，却没有扔掉，而是给了作者的母亲。答案：C4解析：回到家之后，我把这件衣服放在橱子的最里面。stick sth.in/through sth.是“随手将某物戳进/放进某物中”的意思。答案：D5解析：作者的母亲随后就打电话给她的雇主，告诉他们以后她不会再为他们家工作了。答案：B6解析：purpose目的；encouragement鼓舞；ach
29、ievement成就；victory成功。句意为：妈妈告诉爸爸，她以后再也不从事打扫工作，她人生的意义应该在某件更重大的事情上。答案：A7解析：第二天早上，妈妈就去见学校委员会的人事主管。meet with是“和会面”的意思。答案：B8解析：人事主管告诉妈妈，没有接受正式的教育是不能做老师的，因此妈妈决定上大学。attend school/university意思是上学。答案：C9解析：serious严肃、认真的；fortunate幸运的；careful细心的；responsible有责任的。句意为：在大学上了一年后，妈妈又回到人事主管那里，因此人事主管问她：你是认真的吗？答案：A10解析：c
30、areer职业；duty义务；position职位、位置；part角色。句意为：我想这儿有一个位置可以给你助教。答案：C11解析：这个职位就是对付那些智力、学习有问题的学生。答案：A12解析：从上下文可知妈妈很渴望从事这样的工作，所以本题选择eagerly。答案：B13解析：在这么多年里，妈妈看到老师们放弃那些孩子，感到很难过。答案：A14解析：有一天，那位人事主管和校长出现在妈妈的课堂上。show up是“出现、露面”的意思。答案：D15解析：校长说：在过去的五年中，我们已经看到你是怎么对待这些孩子以及你们是如何进行交流的。treat是“对待”的意思。答案：C16解析：我们很敬佩你努力工作的
31、精神。spirit是“精神”的意思，其他选项不合文意。答案：A17解析：我们一致同意，你应该成为这个班的老师。答案：D18解析：在她的职业生涯中，她曾被选为年度突出的老师。during是介词，在期间。答案：B19解析：从上文可知，作者妈妈能有这样的成果，完全是因为那个学生说过的话，而那个学生说这话的时候是毫不考虑的，所以用thoughtless。答案：B20解析：妈妈的经历让我明白如何去处理一些困难的情况，并且永远不放弃。答案：A.阅读理解语篇解读一项调查显示，三分之二的女性更愿意为男上司工作。因为他们比女上司具有更多的优势。1解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，许多女雇员也喜欢有一个男主管，因为他们“更有权威”，而且比女主管“更坦诚”。词组their female counterparts指“女主管”。答案：B2解析：推理判断题。从文章第一段可知D项正确。从前四段可知A、B两项错误；从文章第三段末尾可知C项与原文不符。答案：D3解析：根据文章的倒数第一段可知，女性上司在和雇员之间的关系中更人性化，故C项与文中意思相符。答案：C4解析：主旨大意题。根据文章的第一段可知，三分之二的女性更愿意为男上司工作，这是最近的一项研究发现的主要内容，也是本文的主旨大意。因此本文主要讲述的是：Women prefer to work for male bosses。答案：C