1、必修4课后能力测评（一）. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从120各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。字数：294完成时间：15分钟难度：For twenty years, he had taught this class and no one had ever had the courage to go against him. Sure, some had 1 in class at times, but no one had 2 “really gone against him” (youll see what I mean later). Nobody wou
2、ld go against him 3 he had a reputation.Finally the day came. The professor said, “If there is anyone here who still 4 God, stand up!” The professor and the class of 300 people looked at him, 5 , as he stood up at the back of the classroom. The professor 6 , “You fool! If God 7 , he could keep this
3、piece of chalk from 8 when it hit the ground!”He proceeded(向前) to 9 the chalk, but as he did, it slipped out of his fingers, off his shirt cuff (袖口), onto the pleats(皱折) of his trousers, 10 his leg, and off his shoe. As it hit the ground, it 11 rolled away, unbroken. The professors jaw dropped as he
4、 12 the chalk. He looked up at the young man and 13 ran out of the lecture hall.The young man who had stood up proceeded to walk to the front of the room and share his 14 in Jesus for the next half hour. 300 students 15 and listened as he told of Gods love for them and of his 16 through Jesus.“Yet t
5、o all who received him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the 17 to become children of Godchildren born not of 18 descent(后代), nor of human decision or a husbands 19 , but born of God.”“But he knows the way that I take. 20 he has tested me， I will come forth as gold.”1. A. agreedB. praisedC
6、. arguedD. talked 2. A. everB. even C. alreadyD. willingly 3. A. soB. andC. butD. because 4. A. relies onB. believes inC. cares forD. thinks of 5. A. disappointedB. excitedC. shockedD. satisfied 6. A. shoutedB. disagreedC. murmuredD. whispered 7. A. appearedB. knewC. existedD. came 8. A. rollingB. b
7、reakingC. standingD. moving 9. A. dropB. fetchC. throwD. cut 10. A. upB. downC. onD. above 11. A. simplyB. quicklyC. luckilyD. quietly 12. A. searched forB. found outC. watched overD. stared at 13. A. thereforeB. yetC. thenD. so 14. A. thoughtB. braveryC. opinionD. faith 15. A. leftB. satC. stayed D
8、. smiled 16. A. trustB. beliefC. mindD. power17. A. rightB. familyC. timeD. way 18. A. humanB. naturalC. mothersD. social19. A. willB. promiseC. regretD. desire 20. A. WhereB. ImmediatelyC. WhenD. Unless . 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A字数：319完成时间：4分钟难度：“Hey, Dad,” one of my kids asked the
9、 other day, “what was your favourite fast food when you were growing up?”“We didnt have fast food when I was growing up,” I informed him.“All the food was slow.”“Come on, seriously. Where did you eat?”“It was a place called home” I explained.“Grandma cooked every day and when Grandpa got home from w
10、ork, we sat down together at the dining table, and if I didnt like what she put on my plate I was allowed to sit there until I liked it.”By this time, the kid was laughing so hard I was afraid he was going to suffer serious internal damage, so I didnt tell him the part about how I had to have permis
11、sion to leave the table. But here are some other things I would have told him about my childhood if I figured his system could have handled it:I was 13 before I tasted my first pizza. It was called “pizza pie”. When I bit into it, I burned the roof of my mouth and the cheese slid off, swung down, an
12、d plastered itself against my chin. Its still the best pizza I ever had.Pizzas were not delivered to our home. But milk was. Bread and rolls came from the Omar man. All newspapers were delivered by boys and all boys delivered newspapers. I delivered a newspaper, six days a week even when the snow wa
13、s 18 inches deep. It cost 7 cents a paper, of which I got to keep 2 cents, I had to get up at 4:00 a.m. every morning. On Saturdays, I had to collect the 42 cents from my customers. If you grew up in a generation before there was fast food, you may want to share some of these memories with your chil
14、dren or grandchildren. Growing up isnt what it used to be, is it?1. Hearing what the author said, his child probably thought _.A. he was lucky to have fast foodB. it was unbelievable to live without fast foodC. how happy his own life wasD. his father was joking with him2. When he used to have meals
15、with the adults, the author _.A. had to watch his table mannersB. could choose what he likedC. was not given much freedomD. had to eat everything offered to him3. What do we know about the first pizza the author had?A. It left a good memory on him_.B. The author didnt like it at all.C. It was too po
16、orly made.D. He didnt know how to eat it.4. Why did the author talk about his experience of delivering newspapers?A. To show that his family used to be quite poor.B. To show that children before had to make a living by themselves.C. To show that he had gained a lot from the experience.D. To show tha
17、t growing experience was quite different before.5. Whats the authors attitude towards todays children?A. He thinks they are spoiled.B. He thinks they are too obsessed with fast food.C. He thinks they should go through some hardship.D. He doesnt give his personal opinion.B字数：326完成时间：4分钟难度：The stereot
18、ype (固有观念) of computer scientists as nerds who stay up all night coding and have no social life may be driving women away from the field, according to a new study published this month. This stereotype can be brought to mind based only on the appearance of the environment in a classroom or an office.
19、“When people think of computer science the image that immediately pops into many of their minds is about the computer geek(怪人) surrounded by such things as computer games, science fiction and junk food,” said Sapna Cheryan, a university of Washington assistant professor of psychology and the studys
20、lead author. “That stereotype doesnt appeal to many women who dont like the portrait of masculinity（男性化).”Cheryan set up four experiments involving more than 250 female and male students who were not studying computer science to look at possible reasons why the proportion of women in the field is dr
21、opping while the proportion of women in such disciplines as biology, mathematics and chemistry is increasing.In the first experiment, students entered a small classroom that either contained objects stereotypically associated with computer science such as Star Trek posters, video game boxes and Coke
22、 cans, or non-stereotypical items such as nature posters, art, a dictionary and coffee cups. The students were told to ignore these objects because the room was being shared with another class. After spending several moments in the classroom, the students filled out questionnaires(调查问卷) that asked a
23、bout their attitude toward computer science.Women exposed to the stereotypical setup expressed less interest in computer science than those who saw the non-stereotypical objects. Men placed in the same situations did not show a similar drop in interest in computer science. Cheryan said this study su
24、ggests that a students choice of classes or a major can be influenced by the appearance of classrooms, halls and offices.6. The underlined word “nerds” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to “_”.A. dull personsB. active personsC. intelligent personsD. funny persons7. Women are less likely to choose compu
25、ter science because _.A. it is too difficult for themB. they have wrong understanding of itC. the lifestyle of computer scientists turns them awayD. they dont like the social life of computer scientists8. A woman would probably lose interest in computer science when she sees a _.A. Star Trek posterB
26、. nature posterC. dictionaryD. coffee cup9. What can influence a womans choice of classes, according to the passage?A. The contents of computer science.B. The space in the classroom.C. The number of students in the classroom.D. The classroom environment.10. According to the experiment, women are mor
27、e likely to choose computer science if _.A. it is made more lively and interestingB. they are exposed to the stereotypical setupC. they see the non-stereotypical objects in the classroomD. they are allowed to learn it without men. 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删
28、除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。字数：121完成时间：5分钟难度：May I have you attention please? I have a few things to tell you. When you have an class here in the language lab, please be here a little early. Change your shoes before enter the lab. Dont bring anything here except your t
29、ext books. When you are into, please dont touch these machine without permission. Always do as the teacher tell you to. In class you should only speak the English, not Chinese. Recorders can be used make a copy of the listening materials. When class over, turn off your machines and leave the lab one
30、 by one.课后能力测评（一）.1. 解析：选C。联系空后的转折词but可知，尽管有的人辩论，但是没有人违抗他。2. 解析：选A。因为他的权威，显然没有人真正地违抗过他。3. 解析：选D。分析语境可知，前后为因果关系。故选D。4. 解析：选B。联系后文“and share his 14 in Jesus for the next half hour”可知，教授问是否有人相信上帝。其他选项中，rely on依靠，care for喜欢，think of考虑，均不符合题意。5. 解析：选C。联系后文“as he stood up at the back of the classroom”可知，教
31、授说完后，有人站了起来，因此大家很吃惊。6. 解析：选A。联系空后的“You fool!”可知，教授非常生气，因此对他大声叫嚷。7. 解析：选C。由文意可知，显然教授认为上帝是不存在的。8. 解析：选B。联系后文这个学生所做的举动可推知，教授说，上帝会阻止粉笔摔断的。9. 解析：选A。联系空后粉笔经历的路程可知，粉笔落下来。10. 解析：选B。联系空后的“and off his shoe”可知，粉笔顺着他的腿落下来。11. 解析：选A。simply一词说明粉笔没有像人们想像的那样，仅仅只是滚动了几下。12. 解析：选D。联系空前的“The professors jaw dropped”可知，教
32、授惊讶地说不出话，只是盯着粉笔看着。13. 解析：选C。looked up at the young man与ran out是先后的动作，因此用then。14. 解析：选D。联系前文可知，这个学生是相信上帝的。15. 解析：选C。教授气愤地跑出报告厅，而剩下的三百人留了下来听这个学生讲。16. 解析：选D。联系下文“he gave the 17 to become children of God”可知，他在讲述上帝的权力，因此用power。17. 解析：选A。“to become children of God”是上帝给予人的权利。right在这里的意思是“权利”。 18. 解析：选B。联系下
33、文的“nor of human decision”可知，人们不是自然的后代。19. 解析：选A。由文意可知，不是人类的决定，也不是丈夫的意愿。20. 解析：选C。空后的内容表达的是时间，故选C。. 1. 解析：选B。推理判断题。从文章前五段内容，孩子们问作者在哪儿吃饭，听到作者说“在家里”时，孩子大笑可推知：他认为作者在家里吃饭而且不吃快餐简直不可思议。 2. 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章第四段可知，如果不经过大人的允许，作者不能离开饭桌，大人对他有严格的要求。3. 解析：选A。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段可知，作者首次吃比萨，虽然出了点洋相，但仍旧认为那是他吃过的最好的比萨，第一次吃比
34、萨给作者留下了美好的回忆。4. 解析：选D。推理判断题。结合文章最后一段判断，作者叙述自己送报纸的经历是为了说明原先的孩子必须吃苦。更重要的是为了说明：时代不同，人们的成长经历也不一样。5. 解析：选D。推理判断题。综合全文可知，作者仅仅叙述了两代人不同的成长经历，并没有对当今孩子的成长经历发表个人的看法。6. 解析：选A。词义猜测题。从文章第一段可知，计算机科学家整天熬夜编程，没有社交活动，因此可断定他们的生活枯燥乏味。7. 解析：选C。细节理解题。从文章第一、二段可知，想到计算机科学，妇女就想到了研究计算机的人枯燥的生活，因此是这种生活方式令女性失去对计算机科学的兴趣。8. 解析：选A。细
35、节理解题。从文章倒数第二段可知，Star Trek poster是与计算机科学紧密相连的物品，因此妇女看到它，就会对计算机望而生畏。9. 解析：选D。推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知，教室或办公室的环境布置会影响女性对计算机科学的选择。10. 解析：选C。细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知，没有看到与计算机科学相关物品的女性更容易选择计算机科学。必修4课后能力测评（二）. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A字数：331完成时间：5分钟难度：Every Sunday morning, as most people line up outside neig
36、hborhood breakfast spots, watch TV news shows, or head for church, Chloris Noelke-Olson is tuning up her fiddle. Shes preparing to enjoy bluegrass music the oldfashioned way: with friends, at home, for free.“To be able to play with other people face to face and have that sort of connection, its spir
37、itual,” Ms. Noelke-Olson said of the weekly house concerts in Chicago she participates in. “Its like a good conversation with instrumentssomething that doesnt seem to happen much anymore because everyone is blabbering(饶舌) on their cell phones.”She is among a growing group of Americans who are findin
38、g it pleasant to unplug from the digital grid, at least temporarily. While there is no exact data to track how many people are forming knitting groups, hosting house concerts, or organizing family game nights, it is possible to connect the dots between the rising price of entertainment and the risin
39、g sales of board games (棋类游戏) and craft supplies.Between 2007 and 2008, the prices for restaurant meals, concert tickets, and movie tickets all increased. At the same time, board games sales rose 6 percent, while total toy sales decreased 3 percent.These trends are expected to continue because of th
40、e struggling economy. Instead of outfitting their homes with expensive home entertainment systems, consumers are more likely to be interfacing the old-fashioned way: eye-to-eye. Families are rediscovering ways to come together that have nothing to do with high tech.“People are turning inward to buil
41、d in enjoyment time for family and home”, said Linda Bettencourt, an interior designer in San Francisco whose clients typically live in million-dollar homes. Over the past six months, Ms. Bettencourt has been hired to redesign living spaces to foster the kind of connectivity that doesnt involve wire
42、s. “The big game table is back,” she says. “People want to sit around and see each others faces rather than facing a flat-screen TV.”1. Why is Chloris Noelke-Olson enjoying bluegrass music the old-fashioned way?A. Because she likes playing musical instruments.B. Because she wants to provide free mus
43、ic for her friends.C. Because she doesnt like talking on the cell phone.D. Because she likes to form a close connectivity with people.2. Ms. Bettencourt has been hired to_ .A. connect the rich people with othersB. redesign living space for the rich peopleC. give some advice to people on connectivity
44、D. help people to save money3. We can infer from the last paragraph that_ .A. home designing has become a big businessB. rich people usually pay more attention to their living spaceC. even rich people are changing their ways of entertainmentD. rich people spend more on home entertainment4. This pass
45、age is abou_ .A. a new trend in peoples entertainment in AmericaB. the present economic situation in AmericaC. the modern family life in AmericaD. the change of peoples interest in America5. If this passage is posted on the web, it most probably appears in the section of_ .A. peopleB. travelC. envir
46、onmentD. lifestyle B字数：322完成时间：5分钟难度：December 21, 2012 marks the completion of the 5,125 year Great Cycle of the Ancient Maya Long Count Calendar.Rather than being an end-point, this cycle that is closing is naturally I followed by the start of a new cycle. What this new cycle has in store for human
47、ity is a mystery that has yet to unfold.The recent “2012” movie serves to alert a targeted 140 million people, in case they too havent already heard the news. Unfortunately, however, the movie does a disservice because it distorts the message of this ancient prophecy (预言) by associating it with fear
48、 and destruction, as described by the movies global disaster scenario (场景), rather than the themes of transformation and renewal the prophecy is actually based on.In other words, the global scenario of the 2012 movie is not based on any facts. As Emmerich clarifies,“We only used the fact that the Ma
49、yan calendar ends. That gave us the year.” Emmerich said after checking out the range of 2012 books on Amazon, he realized, “.there are so many (theories) that, in a way, you can just create your own.” He shares that “2012” was tacked on as a title to his disaster movie because it is something “peop
50、le believe” and it made the movie seem more “real.”Interestingly, Emmerichs underlying motivation for the movie seems to be genuine concern about the course we are all on as modern society. As he states, “I hope we are not ruining our planet. I really believe that, if we keep going and doing what we
51、 are doing, we will not be leaving the planet how it should be, for our kids. That has been going on for generations. It just very sad to see and read the news, every day, and see what these people are fighting over. Its like they dont understand that the clock is ticking.” 6. According to the Ancie
52、nt Maya Long Count Calendar, December 21,2012 is the day on which_ .A. the world will end with many disastersB. the old age will end and a new one will beginC. there will be a world floodD. the world can survive many disasters7. Which of the following is TRUE about the movie 2012?A. It is intended t
53、o explore what is in store in the new cycle.B. It tells us about the Ancient Maya Long Count Calendar as it is.C. It is just based on the directors ideas.D. It describes the ancient prophecy vividly.8. What Emmerich says suggests that_.A. he is quite concerned about the present situation on the eart
54、hB. he is regretful that people have misunderstood his movieC. he himself believes what is described in the movieD. he just wants to attract viewers by the disaster scenario9. By this passage, the author intends to_ .A. tell us about what the movie 2012 is all aboutB. help the director to promote hi
55、s filmC. tell us what we should learn from the movie 2012D. explain whether we can trust the ancient prophecy10. The underlined word “distort” in the third paragraph probably means _.A. change something in a wrong way B. convey the original meaning C. describe something clearly D. give more proof to
56、 something. 信息匹配 （广东省清远市清城区2011届高三第一次模拟考试）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。选项中有一项是多余选项。字数：561完成时间：15分钟难度：以下是某个英语杂志有关专家对一些读者反映问题的建议：A. Feel Grateful!You say youre thankful, but then dismiss your moms investment as an “obligation”. By todays economic standards, what she did is virtually miraculous. Tell your mo
57、m plainly, over and over again, how grateful you are. Im sure the complaining will begin to fade.B. Tame the beast!When one boy discovers his inner caveman, he likes to initiate others into the tribe. Dont over-worry. Boys will be boys. You and your husband should meet the boys parents down the stre
58、et, suggesting a plan to either tame the wild beasts or limit their time together.C. Good effort and goodwill makes it!Maybe there was a reason why your buddy was out of work. Hes taking advantage of you and your employer. Remind him how to act on the job. He owes good effort and goodwill if he acce
59、pts the pay. Tell him to be quiet or get away.D. Calm down!Fast vehicles and wild peoplesounds like adolescent dreams to me. As some men age, they compensate with bigger, faster toys. But hes putting you at risk and breaking the law. In a calm moment outside the car, tell him that he is scaring you.
60、 Suggest he join a car club, one that promotes safe driving.E. Move your line away!You say youre “in the middle”, but Id say youre dangerously close to slipping off the edge. There are lots of fish in the sea; why drop your line in waters your friend is still fishing?F. Speak out and breathe easily
61、together!You are rebuilding a relationship with new trust and affection. If theres a bad odor left from the old day, you need to clear the air. Mention the problem, and say, “Im sorry for my part in that argument.” Ill bet shell say the same.以下是一些读者在生活中反映的问题，请匹配问题及对应的建议。1. Allan: My friend Jim was o
62、ut of work and I helped him find a job in my company. But recently I have found he is very lazy and doesnt do his work well. Besides, he often tells me that our employer is too bad.2. Mary: Cathy and I were good friends. But two years ago she moved and left me because we had an argument. Now I hear
63、she has come back to this town and lives about a mile away. I hope to visit this old friend, but I really dont know what to do.3. Mrs. Green: My eight-year-old son used to be obedient. But recently hes become wild and crazy like a barbarian and doesnt want to stay at home. My husband and I get worri
64、ed. Now I find he likes to play with another boy who is also a barbarian.4. Mike: I live with my mother, who works night and day so that she can support my schooling. Im grateful but sometimes I get even more annoyed because she seems to be always unsatisfied with me and complains about my faults.5.
65、 Eileen: My friend Jim is a helpful young man, and he has taken me downtown in his car several times. But every time he drove his car so crazily that I felt horrible. “Ive got used to driving fast,” he says.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ . 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的
66、词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。字数：133完成时间：8分钟难度：When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing in the exam papers. I was feeling very nervously. I had not studied at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. I went through the test for many
67、times but I could only answer three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasnt looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand on my shoulder! The teacher caught me
68、 cheating. I dont know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.课后能力测评（二）. 1. 解析：选D。细节理解题。从文章第二段第一句可知，Chloris Noelke-Olson跟朋友一起享受bluegrass music，目的是为了建立一种面对面的直接的联系。2. 解析：选B。细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知，Ms Bettencourt被富人遨请去搞室内设计。3. 解析：选C。推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知，那些拥
69、有豪宅的富人也重新装修居住环境，原因是他们也开始转向家庭娱乐。4. 解析：选A。主旨大意题。概括全文可知，本文主要论述的是美国人在经济危机的影响下，娱乐方式的转变，家庭娱乐正在成为一种潮流。5. 解析：选D。推理判断题。娱乐也应该是人们生活方式的一种，因此D项正确。6. 解析：选B。细节理解题。从文章前两段可知，根据玛雅古日历，2012年12月21日，仅仅是一个轮回的结束，另一个轮回的开始。7. 解析：选C。细节理解题。从文章第四段可知，电影导演仅仅是根据自己对玛雅日历的理解来执导的电影，并没有事实依据。8. 解析：选A。推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知，电影导演的话说明了他对当前现状的担忧和对
70、地球的保护意识。9. 解析：选C。推理判断题。综合分析文章信息，电影2012并没有反映现实，但其中描述的灾难场景对我们也有一定的启示，我们应该好好保护地球，文章最后一段第一句反映了本文的写作目的。10. 解析：选A。词义猜测题。综合全文可知，电影并没有真实反映古玛雅日历，而是扭曲了其中的信息。故可推测出distort意为“扭曲；曲解”。. 1-5. CFBAD必修4课后能力测评（三）. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从120各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。字数：343完成时间：15分钟难度：When three of my grandchildren acquir
71、ed a half-grown dog I agreed to help them build a dog house. As we began the 1 , I knew that keeping them involved was going to be a 2 . Much of my energy was spent calling them back to the job and finding 3 of the project that could be handled by small children. I held to my initial(最初的) determinat
72、ion that building this dog house was to be a (n) 4 project.Early in the project I had 5 the grandkids that we would roast wieners(香肠) in the back yard 6 we finished painting the dog house. 7 three of the largest house-painting brushes I could find, I supervised (管理) the 8 of our homemade structure.
73、Kids and paint. How could I have 9 the potential (潜在的) harm that such a combination can create?After cleaning up the paint 10 kids, brushes, carport(车棚)I 11 that we would probably eat earlier if we just asked Grandma to heat the wieners in water on the gas range. A pain of 12 came over me as I reali
74、zed I was trying to weasel(躲避) out of a(n) 13 promise.As Jamie, Jeffrey and Kimberley looked on, I built a first-class fire in our back yard pit, cut some roasting sticks, and prepared for the 14 cooking event. When we 15 eating I leaned back on the cool grass and 16 the last remnants(残余) of our fir
75、e. Six-year-old Jeffrey was leaning back against my chest, and I began to think about what it meant to be a Grandpa.The 17 was broken when Jeffrey quietly reflected, “Know what Grandpa?”And without breaking his 18 at the dying embers(灰烬) he continued, “This is the best day of my whole life.”After a
76、few moments of 19 silence he glanced up and said, “Are you crying, Grandpa? Youve got a 20 on your cheek.”Clearing my throat I explained that it must be from the smoke.1. A. planB. questionC. projectD. problem 2. A. challengeB. design C. duty D. job 3. A. all B. parts C. none D. most 4. A. part-time
77、B. group C. interestingD. difficult 5. A. demanded B. required C. informed D. promised 6. A. so long as B. in order thatC. as soon asD. even if 7. A. SelectingB. Bringing C. Washing D. Arranging 8. A. building B. moving C. painting D. cleaning 9. A. rememberedB. forgottenC. regretted D. prevented 10
78、. A. colour B. drops C. mess D. dirt 11. A. suggestedB. ordered C. told D. thought 12. A. wound B. body C. head D. guilt 13. A. longer B. bigger C. better D. earlier 14. A. indoor B. outdoor C. field D. kitchen 15. A. began B. finished C. continued D. liked 16. A. watched B. made C. raised D. kept 1
79、7. A. fire B. glass C. silence D. night 18. A. words B. gaze C. mind D. attention 19. A. fixed B. broken C. mixed D. continued20. A. tear B. grain C. dirt D. leaf .阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A字数：340完成时间：6分钟难度：The city of Angkor was the capital of the Khmer Empire from the 9th to the 15th
80、 centuries. The Khmer Empire was one of the most prosperous kingdoms in the history of Southeast Asia, and its prosperity was expressed through a wide range of architecture.The city of Angkor was founded on political and religious ideas adapted from India, and the temples of Angkor were intended as
81、a place of worship for the king and a way for him to ensure his immortality through identification with the Hindu gods.Angkor Wat was first built by King Suryavarman in the 12th century as a vast funerary temple that would hold his remains, symbolically(象征性地) confirming his permanent identity with V
82、ishnu.During its six centuries as imperial capital, Angkor went through many changes in architectural styles and in religion. The city of Angkor transferred itself from the Hindu god Shiva to the Hindu god Vishnu, and finally to the Mahayana Buddhist goddess Avalokitesvara.By the late 13th century,
83、the once frenzied(发狂的) pace of Angkors architectural pursuits had begun to die down, and a more restrained type of religion was on the rise under the growing influence of Theravada Buddhism.At the same time, Angkor and the Khmer Empire were increasingly threatened and attacked by invading armies. By
84、 the 16th century, the golden age of Angkor was over and many of the great temples began to move back into the jungle.From the 15th to 19th centuries, Theravada Buddhist monks cared for Angkor Wat, and it is thanks to them that the temple remains mostly intact(完整的). Angkor Wat became one of the most
85、 important pilgrimage(朝拜) sites in Southeast Asia. Angkor Wat is the best preserved example of Khmer architecture in Cambodia and is so grand in design that some rank it among the seven wonders of the world. It appears on the Cambodian national flag, a very rare instance of a flag with an image of a
86、 building.1. Angkor Wat was first built to_.A. hold the remains of a king B. serve as the royal palaceC. worship the gods D. be the tomb for the king2. Angkor Wat probably began to face real threat from. _.A. the 12th century B. the late 13th centuryC. the 16th century D. the 15th century3. Vishnu w
87、as the name of_.A. a king in ancient CambodiaB. a temple in CambodiaC. an Indian god D. a monk in ancient Cambodia4. We can infer from the last paragraph that_.A. Angkor Wat is widely accepted as one of the seven wonders of the worldB. Theravada Buddhist monks had fought against the outside invaders
88、C. Angkor Wat is not so important as it used to beD. Angkor Wat has become a symbol of Cambodia5. The passage mainly tells us_.A. the history of Angkor WatB. the protection of Angkor WatC. the importance of Angkor WatD. the position of Angkor in Cambodian historyB字数：298完成时间：5分钟难度：While the factors d
89、riving the modern family are many and complex-from the explosion of technology to the influx(涌入) of mothers into the workforce-parental fear may be at the heart of todays rushed(匆忙的) approach to child-rearing(养育孩子), some experts say.Parents fear everything from media exposure to violence to peer pre
90、ssure, says Alan Mirabelli, executive director of Ottawa think tank. Perhaps most of all, theres the fear that their kids wont be equipped to compete in the future.Some might argue that todays parents are micromanagers because, unlike those who raised families during the Depression and World War , t
91、hey dont have enough real worries. But Mirabelli says it comes down to a different context and a different set of challenges.He notes that while parents 25 or 30 years ago had the modest goals of providing their offspring with more than they had, the current driving force is the desperation to equip
92、 kids for a dog-eat-dog world.They demand tougher schools, a heftier(容量更大的) curriculum and standardized testing to measure performance. Outside the school system, they fill in the gaps with tutoring, music lessons, art classes, gymnastics and hockey. For those who cant afford it, theres the addition
93、al stress and fear that their kids dont stand a chance.David Elkind, a renowned child psychologist and author of The Hurried Child, says hyperparenting is a reaction to a world changing so fast and we have no idea how to prepare kids for it. Parents cant envision the society their kids will inhabit
94、as adults, so they try to cover all the possibilities, cramming in as much as possible and operating on the principle that earlier is better. “This works against the notion of let children be children,”said David Elkind.6. The biggest fear of parents is that their children_.A. will change for the wo
95、rse because of media influenceB. will get involved in violenceC. will fall behind in future competitionD. will compare themselves with peers7. David Elkind holds the view that_.A. parents should equip their kids for a changing worldB. parents shouldnt worry too much about their childrenC. parents sh
96、ouldnt destroy the childhood of their childrenD. its better for parents to foresee the future society8. We can conclude from the text that_.A. children today cant enjoy a real childhoodB. children today are better equipped for the futureC. parents today actually have no real worriesD. parents today
97、face more challenges actually9. What would be the BEST title for the text?A. Modern family is becoming complexB. The harm of rushed approach to child-rearingC. How to equip children for the futureD. The parents are worried, so the children are hurried10. The underlined word “it” in the fifth paragra
98、ph probably refers to_.A. the tough educationB. a good environmentC. a colourful afterschool activityD. a rich and happy life. 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。字数：135完成时间：8分钟难度：Dear sir,Im glad to recommen
99、d (推荐) my friend Li Ming to you. Li Ming was born in July 15, 1974 in Beijing. He graduated from Xisi Primary School in 1986.When he was in the middle school, he did good in maths, physics and chemistry and fond of art. After graduating from No. 4 High School, he entered Peking University study phys
100、ics. After four year of hard work there, he went to the United States for further study. Because of his excellent work, he get a doctors degree in physics in last year. He is now in good health but would like to make contributions to our countryI will be most gratefully if you consider my recommenda
101、tion Looking forward to receive your early reply!Yours truly, Wang Lin 课后能力测评（三）.1.解析：选C。从前文“I agreed to help them build a dog house”可知，他们开始了这项工程。2. 解析：选A。联系空后的“Much of my energy was spent calling them back to the job and finding 3 of the project that could be handled by small children”可知，“我”大部分时间都花
102、在把他们召集在一起，然后找出他们能做的那些事情上，因此说这是一个挑战。3. 解析：选B。联系空后的“that could be handled by small children”可以推测出，“我”要找出他们能做的那些事情，因此选parts。4. 解析：选B。因为是几个孩子和“我”一起参加的工程，因此是群体工程。5. 解析：选D。从后文“I realized I was trying to weasel(躲避) out of a(n) 13 promise”可以得出答案。6. 解析：选C。一完成粉刷狗舍的工作，我们就去烤香肠。so long as如果；in order that为了；even
103、if即使；as soon as一就。7. 解析：选A。从空后的“three of the largest house-painting brushes I could find”可知，“我”选了三个中最大的。8. 解析：选C。选出house-painting brushes之后，下一步的工作就是粉刷了。9. 解析：选B。这种伤害是无法忘记的。10. 解析：选C。联系空前的cleaning up可知，在粉刷结束后清理一下混乱的周围环境。11. 解析：选A。联系下文“I was trying to weasel(躲避) out of a(n) 13 promise”可知，“我”建议在水中热一下烤肠
104、吃，而不是到户外烧烤。12. 解析：选D。因为要打破自己的诺言，因此有种负罪感。13. 解析：选D。开始工作以前曾经许下承诺，因此是earlier promise。14. 解析：选B。联系空前的“I built a first-class fire in our back yard pit”可知，这是在户外。15. 解析：选B。由下文“I leaned back on the cool grass and 16 the last remnants of our fire”可知，显然是吃完饭后的事情。16. 解析：选A。倚靠在凉爽的草上，看着余火。17. 解析：选C。祖孙几人就这样静静躺着，然后
105、这份寂静突然被打破。18. 解析：选B。联系空后的“at the dying embers”可知，他继续盯着余火。19. 解析：选D。寂静被打破后现在又恢复，因此是继续寂静。20. 解析：选A。联系上文“Are you crying, Grandpa?”可以得出答案选A。.1. 解析：选A。细节理解题。从文章第三段可知，吴哥窟最初是为了保存国王的遗物而修建的。2. 解析：选B。细节理解题。综合文章后三段可知，13世纪末，吴哥城遭受外来侵略，是和尚保护了吴哥窟，因此说明，自从遭受外来侵略，吴哥窟就面临着威胁。3. 解析：选C。细节理解题。从文章第四段最后一句可知答案，这是一个印度神的名字。4.
106、解析：选D。推理判断题。文章最后一段说明，吴哥窟上了柬埔寨的国旗，说明它是柬埔寨的象征。5. 解析：选A。主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文重点说明吴哥窟的历史，而不是吴哥城在束埔寨的历史地位。6. 解析：选C。细节理解题。文章第二段列举了当今父母的种种担心，但最担心的还是孩子不能应付未来的竞争。7. 解析：选C。推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知，David Elkind 认为当今的父母不重视孩子的天性，他认为孩子应该享受童年的快乐。8. 解析：选A。推理判断题。综合分析文章可知，父母的担心转化为孩子的压力，因此孩子无法享受童年的乐趣。9.解析：选D。主旨大意题。文章介绍父母由于内心的担心，因此给孩
107、子很多的压力，使他们无法享受童年的乐趣，“父母担心，孩子忙碌”成为当今社会的独特现象，因此D项作为文章的标题最佳。10. 解析：选A。词义猜测题。父母让孩子在学校接受严格的教育，课外又给他们安排各种活动，因此A项最能概括前面的内容。. Dear sir, Looking forward to receive your early reply. receivingYours truly, Wang Lin必修4课后能力测评（四）.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A字数：299完成时间：10分钟难度：With so many other ways to
108、 get information these days, do we still need books? Old habits die hard, and are passed down from generations. If your parents read to you, the chances are you will read to your children and so on. Well, that is an ideal world.I think it comes from the educational side of life. If you have a good e
109、xperience in school with books, then reading on after school years wont be a problem. For me I did very well in English language and literature as I had an inspiring and interesting English teacher who let us write our stories freely without correcting our spelling right away. The creative side of y
110、ou should always come first and then the technical errors can be corrected.Starting reading early is very important to childrens relationship with books. If you casually read to your children then the books will have always been there in their lives and by the time reading comes along at the age of
111、4-5 years old it will all be fun and start to make sense. It has to be said that books are vital to learning.Getting information and searching on the Internet is fine and necessary at this moment but it requires reading and reading requires practice, I believe we should relax whilst learning and dig
112、esting facts and information, and this can only be done with the simple book. Learn the basic habit of reading a book and then expand on and use the technology available, like e-books to make things convenient. But when youre not in a rush or whilst on a sunny beach, spending time with your children
113、, what could be better than holding that book in your hands and feeling the achievement of getting to the last page?1. The author of the passage thinks that _.A. the habit of reading should be passed down from generationsB. books are less important with so many other ways to get informationC. readin
114、g to children has become an old habitD. its difficult to get children to read books today2. We can conclude from the second paragraph that_.A. children can develop the good habit of reading by themselvesB. its not necessary to correct childrens errors in readingC. reading on after school years is be
115、coming a difficult problem todayD. a good teacher can cultivate the habit of reading3. According to the third paragraph, if you casually read to your children, they will _.A. form the habit of reading in timeB. have no idea of their relationship with booksC. lose the interest in reading books laterD
116、. realize the importance of reading by the age of 44. What is the authors attitude towards the Internet?A. He thinks it can only ruin peoples pleasure in reading.B. He thinks it is an important way to get information.C. He thinks it will replace traditional books.D. He believes we should limit the u
117、se of it.5. We learn from the last paragraph that _.A. reading e-books is a better way to digest facts and informationB. the technology available can help us learn the basic habit of reading booksC. reading books on a sunny beach is only a way to kill timeD. reading can be a great pleasure when you
118、are not in a hurryB字数：336完成时间：12分钟难度：I was born and raised in England in a culture where privacy and “keeping yourself to yourself”were valued traditions. Speaking to strangers was not encouraged. People were most hospitable(好客的) and friendlybut only once they had been introduced to new people.Howev
119、er, I have been lucky enough to spend some time in both Italy and the US, where I found traditions of hospitality and politeness to be very different.I experienced Italian hospitality firsthand on a crowded railway carriage travelling, one afternoon, from Genoa to Florence. Sinking gratefully into a
120、n empty seat, I was berated(斥责) in rapid Italian by a gentleman who was returning to this seat-it had not been “spare” after all. I apologized in English, and got up to allow him back into the seat. The gentleman obviously had no understanding of the English language, but he, too, realized my genuin
121、e mistake. He smiled and gestured for me to remain in the seat, and he himself remained standing in the corridor for the remainder of the journey. The other occupants of the carriage smiled and nodded at me and made me feel quite welcome amongst them. I feel that if this had been in England, a forei
122、gner who made a mistake would not always be so kindly treated.Transport also featured in the differences I noticed between English and American culture. I flew to New York on a plane with mainly English passengers. We sat together in near silence. Nobody spoke to me nor, as I expected, to anyone els
123、e they did not know. They felt it was not polite to intrude on someone elses privacy. However, when I travelled across the United States, whether by plane or Greyhound bus, I was never short of conversation. Conversation was going on all around me and whoever sat next to me was happy to introduce th
124、emselves and ask me about myself. They obviously felt it would have been rude not to speak to another person, whether they were strangers or not.6. The purpose of the author is to tell us _.A. his travelling experienceB. cultural differences to show hospitality and politenessC. the culture shock he
125、experienced in Italy and the USD. how to adapt ourselves to a new culture7. What do we know about the occupants of the carriage when the author was travelling in Italy?A. They all laughed at the author for his mistake.B. They would not bear a mistake like the authors in public.C. They were all on th
126、e side of the gentleman.D. They all showed their understanding of the authors mistake.8. The author probably believes the Italian people are_.A. cold B. rude C. hospitable D. helpful9. According to the last paragraph, English passengers sat in near silence because_.A. they were all strangers to each
127、 otherB. they were too tired to speakC. privacy was a valued tradition in EnglandD. everybody had their own share of privacy10. The last paragraph mainly tells us _.A. the difference between English and American cultureB. why Americans like to start a conversationC. different attitudes of Englishmen
128、 and Americans towards conversationD. the importance of privacy among Englishmen. 信息匹配Harry, Tony, Collins, Jesse和Jack 几位同学欲提高学习成绩，故针对自己的情况上网寻找适合自己的学习方法与资料。从网页上的六则信息（A、B、C、D、E和F）中，选出符合他们实际情况的相应信息。选项中有一项为多余选项。字数：327完成时间：12分钟难度：A. Studying Revising ExamsOne-page summary of studying, examination, and w
129、riting techniques. A collection of articles about good study habits with how to suggestions.B. Study Skills Self-help InformationVirginia Tech-Articles and self-assessment tests covering scheduling and time management, memory techniques, note-taking, reading, and setting up a good studying environme
130、nt.C. Academic TipsHelping students manage time, take better notes, study more effectively, improve memory, take tests and handle the stresses of senior life.D. NeuromodOnline Memory Improvement CourseIt is possible to improve ones memory performance in specific areas by applying memory techniques.
131、This site explain a number of systems ranging from simple to sophisticated. The training steps are clearly laid out and in most cases online training software is provided.E. Study GuidesCollection of academic study guides. Topics include classroom and study preparations; studying, writing and readin
132、g skills; math and science skills; evaluating and using web content; and preparing for tests. Authored, maintained, and revised by Joe Landsberger.F. Learning SkillsUniversity of VictoriaCopyrighted e-books with tips on organizing notes, reading, time and study management,exam preparation and writin
133、g,writing assignments, and study strategies.1. Tony wants to better himself by means of taking notes, time management and so on. He also feels like solving the problem of heavy pressure in study.2. Harry wants to improve himself through the ways of time management, memory skills etc., especially he
134、can check himself in time and can find himself better learning surroundings.3. Jesse will find some suggestions on how to make notes and how to do his writing homework.4. Collins focuses on his future exams, so he would like to get some instructions for his science study and use some materials on th
135、e Net.5. Jack hopes to train himself systematically to keep what he learns in mind a longer time.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。字数：123完成时间：6分钟难度：Dear Editor, Im writing to tell
136、you about a food poisoning accident. Several days ago, my neighbor ate a bag of food buying from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale. Lucky, one of their friends found the accident and immediately called an ambulance, which carried them quickly to a hospital.
137、After several hours treatment they finally escaped from death.As some illegal businessmen only interested in making profits to become rich quickly, we seldom care about the necessary safety measures or care which happens to consumers. They must be charged by law. Meanwhile, I do hope whole society c
138、an realize the important of food safety and begin taking action together to make sure food is safe.课后能力测评（四）. 1. 解析：选A。推理判断题。由文章第一段可知， 父母给孩子读书，要代代相传，这样才是一个理想的世界，说明作者认为读书的好习惯应该传承。2. 解析：选D。推理判断题。文章第二段作者叙述，好的教育有利于读书习惯的传承，然后作者列举了自己老师的例子，说明好的老师能够培养孩子读书的兴趣。3. 解析：选A。细节理解题。理解文章第三段内容，作者认为，如果父母注重对孩子读书习惯的早期培养，
139、随时给他们读书，他们在四五岁时，读书的习惯就培养起来了。4. 解析：选B。推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知，作者认为当前人们从因特网上获取信息是有必要的。5. 解析：选D。细节理解题。文章最后一段说明，在洒满阳光的沙滩上，摊开一本书去读。从头读到尾，能够给人以成就感。6. 解析：选B。主旨大意题。综合全文可知，作者是通过自己的旅行经历来说明不同文化中人们“好客”和“礼貌”的表达方式不一样。7. 解析：选D。推理判断题。从文章第三段最后可知，车厢里所有的人都对作者点头微笑，说明他们理解作者的错误，对作者的错误很宽容。8. 解析：选C。推理判断题。从文章第三段可知，老人自己站着，让作者坐着，其他的人
140、也都友好地微笑，说明意大利人很热情友好。9. 解析：选C。推理判断题。文章最后一段说明，英国乘客都不说话，因为他们国家的传统认为探究别人的隐私是很不礼貌的。10. 解析：选A。文章最后一段通过两个不同的情景对比，说明英国文化和美国文化的差异。. 1-5.CBFED. Dear Editor, Im writing to tell you about a food poisoning accident. Several days ago, my neighbor ate a neighborsbag of food buying from the market. After the meal,
141、they had stomachaches and their faces bought必修4课后能力测评（五）. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A字数：285完成时间：10分钟难度：Just by living, it is apparent that the media has profound effects on people. How or why or to what degree, only the individual can judge for himself/herself. No matter if the media i
142、s small or major, everyday events are what affect people. A commercial about ice cream can send millions running to the nearest grocery store ready to try the new flavor.While reading the online article about how poor sleep contributes to health problems, I was surprised to hear that not getting eno
143、ugh sleep was such a big problem. I was absolutely freaked out (使震惊) by this article, so right after I decided to get a good nights rest from then on. That night I drank hot tea, took a long bubble bath and listened to peaceful music before bed. I didnt sleep a wink that night, and its because of th
144、e pressure I was putting on myself to “sleep well”. This article has macro effects because it is possible that many people have read the article and been affected.Another media effect is a movie. It is originally a novel that is adapted into a movie. I normally hate literature that is put into film,
145、 but this was an exception. My mother was in love with the book Pride and Prejudice, so when I went to Blockbuster the other night it caught my eye. I rented the movie and fell in love with it. I was in fact so inspired by the movie that I decided to read the book. Thus, it was an unintended (无意识的)
146、effect because the writer/adapter did not produce this movie thinking that it would make viewers want to read more classic books.1. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. The different kinds of the media.B. The effects of the media on people.C. Our pressure under the influence of the media.D.
147、 Our addiction to the media.2. The author decided to read the book Pride and Prejudice because_ .A. his mother liked reading itB. the movie was well producedC. he didnt like the movieD. the producer wanted viewers to do so3. The last paragraph is written to show that _.A. the media can influence us
148、in a positive wayB. a movie is usually a poor betray of a classic bookC. people usually like movies instead of original worksD. we cant love a classic without reading the original work4. The author probably believes that_.A. the influence of the media is usually misleadingB. we should remain calm un
149、der the influence of the mediaC. the media can cause great pressure to peopleD. people cant avoid the influence of the media in their daily life5. The authors attitude towards the media can be described as _.A. subjective B. negativeC. objectiveD. positiveB字数：266完成时间：12分钟难度：When in doubt, cut that o
150、ut! Yeah, yeah, doubting Thomas may have had a point in his day, and life may not be what you want it to be, but if you constantly doubt yourself, how can you accomplish anything?Where is your confidence? What possible good can come from taking the negative aspect of any situation and growing it int
151、o acceptance?The purpose of achievement is to attain a goal. So, if you set your goals and strive to get there, it should be assumed that you are moving toward your goals no matter what you are doing, right?When watching a football game, one of those great high school starter games, set to determine
152、 who starts when the real game begin. I noticed the coach called “defense” only when the team was “protecting” their goal. As long as the team was fighting for more ground they played “offense”. Along the same lines, Ive heard the phrase, “A strong defense requires a good offense.”Simply put, if you
153、 concentrate more on gaining ground than on protecting your goal, your accomplishments will be greater. Time spent protecting your goal is wasted time, when you could be working toward attaining your goal rather than preventing others from reaching their goal.In business, if you waste your time focu
154、sing on what the competition is doing rather than working toward meeting your goals, you dont get very far.Focus your attention on where youre going. Dont waste time worrying about where the competition is. You will gain ground while they are watching you. Smile as you reach your destination.6. The
155、writer of the passage intends to tell us_.A. a common rule in a football gameB. how to beat your competitorsC. to overcome our doubt and achieve our goalsD. how to deal with our doubt in life7. The authors purpose of mentioning Thomas in the first paragraph is to_.A. show that famous people can chan
156、ge our lifeB. tell us that successful people never doubt themselvesC. ask us to learn from successful peopleD. tell us its quite natural for people to doubt themselves8. The author suggests that in business we should_.A. avoid too much competitionB. seek as much cooperation as possibleC. focus on ou
157、r own goalsD. know our competitors as well as ourselves9. What did the author learn from watching a football game?A. Slow and steady win the race.B. A good offense is the best defense.C. Teamwork leads to success.D. A miss is as good as a mile.10. The passage is intended for_.A. football players B.
158、coachesC. businessmen D. common readers. 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。字数：133完成时间：6分钟难度：Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went int
159、o my room to have a rest. The air was hot, but all was quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch it, big drop of rain began to fall. When I come back into my house, it was raining
160、 more harder and harder. Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom. 书面表达你的英文老师让你准备一篇发言稿，就污染问题在英语课上谈谈你的看法。要点如下：1.工业污染的影响到处存在；2.人口的持续增长；烟尘，化学废料产生的后果；3.人们需要的是清洁的空气，
161、安全的饮用水，孩子们的健康；4.解决环境污染问题，不能只依靠政府；5.保护环境应从我做起。注意：1. 词数120左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Ladies and gentlemen,Yesterday our English teacher asked me to say something about pollution.Now, I give you my views on this vital question._课后能力测评（五）. 1. 解析：选B。主旨大意题。文章第一段点明媒体对我们的影响无处不在，然后用作者的两个亲身经历来说明这一问题
162、。2. 解析：选B。推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知，作者一般不喜欢看名著改编的电影，但这部电影是个例外，而且能够唤起作者去阅读原著的兴趣，说明这部电影拍摄得非常好。3. 解析：选A。推理判断题。文章最后一段说明，好的电影唤起了作者阅读原著的兴趣，说明媒体有时会对我们产生积极的影响。4. 解析：选D。推理判断题。综合分析文章第一段可知，作者认为不管媒体大小，它们每天都在对我们产生影响，我们无法回避这一影响。 5. 解析：选C。推理判断题。从作者叙述的两个例子判断，作者从正反两个方面说明了媒体的影响，因此作者对媒体的态度是客观的。6. 解析：选C。主旨大意题。概括全文的主旨可知，作者的目的是想告诉
163、我们要实现目标就必须首先消除疑虑。7. 解析：选B。推理判断题。作者在第一段提到爱迪生，如果爱迪生怀疑自己，我们的生活将是另一番模样，说明像爱迪生这样伟大的人物其成功的奥秘就在于坚信自己的目标。8. 解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段可知，作者建议我们在做生意时要全力追求自己的目标，而不是考虑对手在做什么。9. 解析：选B。推理判断题。作者通过足球比赛所获得的启迪是：进攻是最好的防御。A项表示“坚持就是胜利”；C项强调“合作”的重要性；D项表示“差之毫厘，缪之千里”。10. 解析：选D。推理判断题。综合分析文章可知，作者在文中虽然提到了发明创造，足球比赛和做生意，但这仅仅是作者说明问题
164、的手段，而“全力以赴实现目标”的建议针对所有的人。. Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three the suddenlyhours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, but all was quiet. Then a andstrong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew h
165、igh into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch it, big drop of rain began to of them dropsfall. When I come back into my house, it was raining more harder and harder. Then I heard a came muchloud crashing sound from the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out that had whathappened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom. broken